3c2bc2bf26
variable and returns the previous value of the variable. Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64, arm (cognet) Reviewed by: arch@ Submitted by: cognet (arm) MFC after: 1 week
461 lines
12 KiB
C
461 lines
12 KiB
C
/*-
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2001 Benno Rice
|
|
* Copyright (c) 2001 David E. O'Brien
|
|
* Copyright (c) 1998 Doug Rabson
|
|
* All rights reserved.
|
|
*
|
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
* are met:
|
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
*
|
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
*
|
|
* $FreeBSD$
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_
|
|
#define _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_
|
|
|
|
#include <machine/cpufunc.h>
|
|
|
|
#ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
|
|
#error this file needs sys/cdefs.h as a prerequisite
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Various simple arithmetic on memory which is atomic in the presence
|
|
* of interrupts and SMP safe.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void atomic_set_8(volatile uint8_t *, uint8_t);
|
|
void atomic_clear_8(volatile uint8_t *, uint8_t);
|
|
void atomic_add_8(volatile uint8_t *, uint8_t);
|
|
void atomic_subtract_8(volatile uint8_t *, uint8_t);
|
|
|
|
void atomic_set_16(volatile uint16_t *, uint16_t);
|
|
void atomic_clear_16(volatile uint16_t *, uint16_t);
|
|
void atomic_add_16(volatile uint16_t *, uint16_t);
|
|
void atomic_subtract_16(volatile uint16_t *, uint16_t);
|
|
|
|
static __inline void
|
|
atomic_set_32(volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t v)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t temp;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
"1:\tlwarx %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* load old value */
|
|
"or %0, %3, %0\n\t" /* calculate new value */
|
|
"stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
|
|
"bne- 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
|
|
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
|
|
: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p)
|
|
: "cc", "memory");
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __inline void
|
|
atomic_clear_32(volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t v)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t temp;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
"1:\tlwarx %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* load old value */
|
|
"andc %0, %0, %3\n\t" /* calculate new value */
|
|
"stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
|
|
"bne- 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
|
|
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
|
|
: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p)
|
|
: "cc", "memory");
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __inline void
|
|
atomic_add_32(volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t v)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t temp;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
"1:\tlwarx %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* load old value */
|
|
"add %0, %3, %0\n\t" /* calculate new value */
|
|
"stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
|
|
"bne- 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
|
|
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
|
|
: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p)
|
|
: "cc", "memory");
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __inline void
|
|
atomic_subtract_32(volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t v)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t temp;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
"1:\tlwarx %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* load old value */
|
|
"subf %0, %3, %0\n\t" /* calculate new value */
|
|
"stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
|
|
"bne- 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
|
|
: "=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p)
|
|
: "r" (p), "r" (v), "m" (*p)
|
|
: "cc", "memory");
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __inline uint32_t
|
|
atomic_readandclear_32(volatile uint32_t *addr)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t result,temp;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
"\tsync\n" /* drain writes */
|
|
"1:\tlwarx %0, 0, %3\n\t" /* load old value */
|
|
"li %1, 0\n\t" /* load new value */
|
|
"stwcx. %1, 0, %3\n\t" /* attempt to store */
|
|
"bne- 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
|
|
: "=&r"(result), "=&r"(temp), "=m" (*addr)
|
|
: "r" (addr), "m" (*addr)
|
|
: "cc", "memory");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return (result);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if 0
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* So far I haven't found a way to implement atomic 64-bit ops on the
|
|
* 32-bit PowerPC without involving major headaches. If anyone has
|
|
* any ideas, please let me know. =)
|
|
* - benno@FreeBSD.org
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static __inline void
|
|
atomic_set_64(volatile u_int64_t *p, u_int64_t v)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int64_t temp;
|
|
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
: "=&r" (temp), "=r" (*p)
|
|
: "r" (*p), "r" (v)
|
|
: "memory");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __inline void
|
|
atomic_clear_64(volatile u_int64_t *p, u_int64_t v)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int64_t temp;
|
|
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
: "=&r" (temp), "=r" (*p)
|
|
: "r" (*p), "r" (v)
|
|
: "memory");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __inline void
|
|
atomic_add_64(volatile u_int64_t *p, u_int64_t v)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int64_t temp;
|
|
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
: "=&r" (temp), "=r" (*p)
|
|
: "r" (*p), "r" (v)
|
|
: "memory");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __inline void
|
|
atomic_subtract_64(volatile u_int64_t *p, u_int64_t v)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int64_t temp;
|
|
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
: "=&r" (temp), "=r" (*p)
|
|
: "r" (*p), "r" (v)
|
|
: "memory");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __inline u_int64_t
|
|
atomic_readandclear_64(volatile u_int64_t *addr)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int64_t result,temp;
|
|
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
: "=&r"(result), "=&r"(temp), "=r" (*addr)
|
|
: "r"(*addr)
|
|
: "memory");
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* 0 */
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_set_char atomic_set_8
|
|
#define atomic_clear_char atomic_clear_8
|
|
#define atomic_add_char atomic_add_8
|
|
#define atomic_subtract_char atomic_subtract_8
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_set_short atomic_set_16
|
|
#define atomic_clear_short atomic_clear_16
|
|
#define atomic_add_short atomic_add_16
|
|
#define atomic_subtract_short atomic_subtract_16
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_set_int atomic_set_32
|
|
#define atomic_clear_int atomic_clear_32
|
|
#define atomic_add_int atomic_add_32
|
|
#define atomic_subtract_int atomic_subtract_32
|
|
#define atomic_readandclear_int atomic_readandclear_32
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_set_long atomic_set_32
|
|
#define atomic_clear_long atomic_clear_32
|
|
#define atomic_add_long(p, v) atomic_add_32((uint32_t *)p, (uint32_t)v)
|
|
#define atomic_subtract_long(p, v) atomic_subtract_32((uint32_t *)p, (uint32_t)v)
|
|
#define atomic_readandclear_long atomic_readandclear_32
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_set_ptr atomic_set_32
|
|
#define atomic_clear_ptr atomic_clear_32
|
|
#define atomic_add_ptr atomic_add_32
|
|
#define atomic_subtract_ptr atomic_subtract_32
|
|
|
|
#if 0
|
|
|
|
/* See above. */
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_set_long_long atomic_set_64
|
|
#define atomic_clear_long_long atomic_clear_64
|
|
#define atomic_add_long_long atomic_add_64
|
|
#define atomic_subtract_long_long atomic_subtract_64
|
|
#define atomic_readandclear_long_long atomic_readandclear_64
|
|
|
|
#endif /* 0 */
|
|
|
|
#define ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(NAME, WIDTH, TYPE) \
|
|
static __inline void \
|
|
atomic_##NAME##_acq_##WIDTH(volatile u_int##WIDTH##_t *p, u_int##WIDTH##_t v) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
atomic_##NAME##_##WIDTH(p, v); \
|
|
powerpc_mb(); \
|
|
} \
|
|
\
|
|
static __inline void \
|
|
atomic_##NAME##_rel_##WIDTH(volatile u_int##WIDTH##_t *p, u_int##WIDTH##_t v) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
powerpc_mb(); \
|
|
atomic_##NAME##_##WIDTH(p, v); \
|
|
} \
|
|
\
|
|
static __inline void \
|
|
atomic_##NAME##_acq_##TYPE(volatile u_int##WIDTH##_t *p, u_int##WIDTH##_t v) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
atomic_##NAME##_##WIDTH(p, v); \
|
|
powerpc_mb(); \
|
|
} \
|
|
\
|
|
static __inline void \
|
|
atomic_##NAME##_rel_##TYPE(volatile u_int##WIDTH##_t *p, u_int##WIDTH##_t v) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
powerpc_mb(); \
|
|
atomic_##NAME##_##WIDTH(p, v); \
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(set, 8, char)
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(clear, 8, char)
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(add, 8, char)
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(subtract, 8, char)
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(set, 16, short)
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(clear, 16, short)
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(add, 16, short)
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(subtract, 16, short)
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(set, 32, int)
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(clear, 32, int)
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(add, 32, int)
|
|
ATOMIC_ACQ_REL(subtract, 32, int)
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_set_acq_long atomic_set_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_set_rel_long atomic_set_rel_32
|
|
#define atomic_clear_acq_long atomic_clear_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_clear_rel_long atomic_clear_rel_32
|
|
#define atomic_add_acq_long atomic_add_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_add_rel_long atomic_add_rel_32
|
|
#define atomic_subtract_acq_long atomic_subtract_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_subtract_rel_long atomic_subtract_rel_32
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_set_acq_ptr atomic_set_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_set_rel_ptr atomic_set_rel_32
|
|
#define atomic_clear_acq_ptr atomic_clear_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_clear_rel_ptr atomic_clear_rel_32
|
|
#define atomic_add_acq_ptr atomic_add_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_add_rel_ptr atomic_add_rel_32
|
|
#define atomic_subtract_acq_ptr atomic_subtract_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_subtract_rel_ptr atomic_subtract_rel_32
|
|
|
|
#undef ATOMIC_ACQ_REL
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We assume that a = b will do atomic loads and stores.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD(TYPE, WIDTH) \
|
|
static __inline u_##TYPE \
|
|
atomic_load_acq_##WIDTH(volatile u_##TYPE *p) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
u_##TYPE v; \
|
|
\
|
|
v = *p; \
|
|
powerpc_mb(); \
|
|
return (v); \
|
|
} \
|
|
\
|
|
static __inline void \
|
|
atomic_store_rel_##WIDTH(volatile u_##TYPE *p, u_##TYPE v) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
powerpc_mb(); \
|
|
*p = v; \
|
|
} \
|
|
\
|
|
static __inline u_##TYPE \
|
|
atomic_load_acq_##TYPE(volatile u_##TYPE *p) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
u_##TYPE v; \
|
|
\
|
|
v = *p; \
|
|
powerpc_mb(); \
|
|
return (v); \
|
|
} \
|
|
\
|
|
static __inline void \
|
|
atomic_store_rel_##TYPE(volatile u_##TYPE *p, u_##TYPE v) \
|
|
{ \
|
|
powerpc_mb(); \
|
|
*p = v; \
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD(char, 8)
|
|
ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD(short, 16)
|
|
ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD(int, 32)
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_load_acq_long atomic_load_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_store_rel_long atomic_store_rel_32
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_load_acq_ptr atomic_load_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_store_rel_ptr atomic_store_rel_32
|
|
|
|
#undef ATOMIC_STORE_LOAD
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Atomically compare the value stored at *p with cmpval and if the
|
|
* two values are equal, update the value of *p with newval. Returns
|
|
* zero if the compare failed, nonzero otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
static __inline uint32_t
|
|
atomic_cmpset_32(volatile uint32_t* p, uint32_t cmpval, uint32_t newval)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t ret;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
"1:\tlwarx %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* load old value */
|
|
"cmplw %3, %0\n\t" /* compare */
|
|
"bne 2f\n\t" /* exit if not equal */
|
|
"stwcx. %4, 0, %2\n\t" /* attempt to store */
|
|
"bne- 1b\n\t" /* spin if failed */
|
|
"li %0, 1\n\t" /* success - retval = 1 */
|
|
"b 3f\n\t" /* we've succeeded */
|
|
"2:\n\t"
|
|
"stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n\t" /* clear reservation (74xx) */
|
|
"li %0, 0\n\t" /* failure - retval = 0 */
|
|
"3:\n\t"
|
|
: "=&r" (ret), "=m" (*p)
|
|
: "r" (p), "r" (cmpval), "r" (newval), "m" (*p)
|
|
: "cc", "memory");
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return (ret);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if 0
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Atomically compare the value stored at *p with cmpval and if the
|
|
* two values are equal, update the value of *p with newval. Returns
|
|
* zero if the compare failed, nonzero otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
static __inline u_int64_t
|
|
atomic_cmpset_64(volatile u_int64_t* p, u_int64_t cmpval, u_int64_t newval)
|
|
{
|
|
u_int64_t ret;
|
|
|
|
__asm __volatile (
|
|
: "=&r" (ret), "=r" (*p)
|
|
: "r" (cmpval), "r" (newval), "r" (*p)
|
|
: "memory");
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* 0 */
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_cmpset_int atomic_cmpset_32
|
|
#define atomic_cmpset_long atomic_cmpset_32
|
|
#define atomic_cmpset_ptr atomic_cmpset_32
|
|
|
|
#if 0
|
|
#define atomic_cmpset_long_long atomic_cmpset_64
|
|
#endif /* 0 */
|
|
|
|
static __inline uint32_t
|
|
atomic_cmpset_acq_32(volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t cmpval, uint32_t newval)
|
|
{
|
|
int retval;
|
|
|
|
retval = atomic_cmpset_32(p, cmpval, newval);
|
|
powerpc_mb();
|
|
return (retval);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static __inline uint32_t
|
|
atomic_cmpset_rel_32(volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t cmpval, uint32_t newval)
|
|
{
|
|
powerpc_mb();
|
|
return (atomic_cmpset_32(p, cmpval, newval));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_cmpset_acq_int atomic_cmpset_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_cmpset_rel_int atomic_cmpset_rel_32
|
|
#define atomic_cmpset_acq_long atomic_cmpset_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_cmpset_rel_long atomic_cmpset_rel_32
|
|
#define atomic_cmpset_acq_ptr atomic_cmpset_acq_32
|
|
#define atomic_cmpset_rel_ptr atomic_cmpset_rel_32
|
|
|
|
static __inline uint32_t
|
|
atomic_fetchadd_32(volatile uint32_t *p, uint32_t v)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t value;
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
value = *p;
|
|
} while (!atomic_cmpset_32(p, value, value + v));
|
|
return (value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define atomic_fetchadd_int atomic_fetchadd_32
|
|
|
|
#endif /* ! _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_ */
|