freebsd-dev/cddl/usr.sbin/zfsd/vdev.cc
Alan Somers 7a0c41d5d7 zfsd(8), the ZFS fault management daemon
Add zfsd, which deals with hard drive faults in ZFS pools. It manages
hotspares and replements in drive slots that publish physical paths.

cddl/usr.sbin/zfsd
	Add zfsd(8) and its unit tests

cddl/usr.sbin/Makefile
	Add zfsd to the build

lib/libdevdctl
	A C++ library that helps devd clients process events

lib/Makefile
share/mk/bsd.libnames.mk
share/mk/src.libnames.mk
	Add libdevdctl to the build. It's a private library, unusable by
	out-of-tree software.

etc/defaults/rc.conf
	By default, set zfsd_enable to NO

etc/mtree/BSD.include.dist
	Add a directory for libdevdctl's include files

etc/mtree/BSD.tests.dist
	Add a directory for zfsd's unit tests

etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist
	Add /var/db/zfsd/cases, where zfsd stores case files while it's shut
	down.

etc/rc.d/Makefile
etc/rc.d/zfsd
	Add zfsd's rc script

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev.c
	Fix the resource.fs.zfs.statechange message. It had a number of
	problems:

	It was only being emitted on a transition to the HEALTHY state.
	That made it impossible for zfsd to take actions based on drives
	getting sicker.

	It compared the new state to vdev_prevstate, which is the state that
	the vdev had the last time it was opened.  That doesn't make sense,
	because a vdev can change state multiple times without being
	reopened.

	vdev_set_state contains logic that will change the device's new
	state based on various conditions.  However, the statechange event
	was being posted _before_ that logic took effect.  Now it's being
	posted after.

Submitted by:	gibbs, asomers, mav, allanjude
Reviewed by:	mav, delphij
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic Corp, iX Systems
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6564
2016-05-28 17:43:40 +00:00

358 lines
8.5 KiB
C++

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
* without modification.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
* substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
* ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
* including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
* binary redistribution.
*
* NO WARRANTY
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*
* Authors: Justin T. Gibbs (Spectra Logic Corporation)
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
/**
* \file vdev.cc
*
* Implementation of the Vdev class.
*/
#include <syslog.h>
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
#include <libzfs.h>
/*
* Undefine flush, defined by cpufunc.h on sparc64, because it conflicts with
* C++ flush methods
*/
#undef flush
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <devdctl/guid.h>
#include <devdctl/event.h>
#include <devdctl/event_factory.h>
#include <devdctl/exception.h>
#include <devdctl/consumer.h>
#include "vdev.h"
#include "vdev_iterator.h"
#include "zfsd.h"
#include "zfsd_exception.h"
#include "zpool_list.h"
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*============================ Namespace Control =============================*/
using std::string;
using std::stringstream;
//- Special objects -----------------------------------------------------------
Vdev NonexistentVdev;
//- Vdev Inline Public Methods ------------------------------------------------
/*=========================== Class Implementations ==========================*/
/*----------------------------------- Vdev -----------------------------------*/
/* Special constructor for NonexistentVdev. */
Vdev::Vdev()
: m_poolConfig(NULL),
m_config(NULL)
{}
bool
Vdev::VdevLookupPoolGuid()
{
uint64_t guid;
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(m_poolConfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, &guid))
return (false);
m_poolGUID = guid;
return (true);
}
void
Vdev::VdevLookupGuid()
{
uint64_t guid;
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(m_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &guid) != 0)
throw ZfsdException("Unable to extract vdev GUID "
"from vdev config data.");
m_vdevGUID = guid;
}
Vdev::Vdev(zpool_handle_t *pool, nvlist_t *config)
: m_poolConfig(zpool_get_config(pool, NULL)),
m_config(config)
{
if (!VdevLookupPoolGuid())
throw ZfsdException("Can't extract pool GUID from handle.");
VdevLookupGuid();
}
Vdev::Vdev(nvlist_t *poolConfig, nvlist_t *config)
: m_poolConfig(poolConfig),
m_config(config)
{
if (!VdevLookupPoolGuid())
throw ZfsdException("Can't extract pool GUID from config.");
VdevLookupGuid();
}
Vdev::Vdev(nvlist_t *labelConfig)
: m_poolConfig(labelConfig),
m_config(labelConfig)
{
/*
* Spares do not have a Pool GUID. Tolerate its absence.
* Code accessing this Vdev in a context where the Pool GUID is
* required will find it invalid (as it is upon Vdev construction)
* and act accordingly.
*/
(void) VdevLookupPoolGuid();
VdevLookupGuid();
try {
m_config = VdevIterator(labelConfig).Find(m_vdevGUID);
} catch (const ZfsdException &exp) {
/*
* When reading a spare's label, it is normal not to find
* a list of vdevs
*/
m_config = NULL;
}
}
bool
Vdev::IsSpare() const
{
uint64_t is_spare(0);
if (m_config == NULL)
return (false);
(void)nvlist_lookup_uint64(m_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE, &is_spare);
return (bool(is_spare));
}
vdev_state
Vdev::State() const
{
uint64_t *nvlist_array;
vdev_stat_t *vs;
uint_t vsc;
if (m_config == NULL) {
/*
* If we couldn't find the list of vdevs, that normally means
* that this is an available hotspare. In that case, we will
* presume it to be healthy. Even if this spare had formerly
* been in use, been degraded, and been replaced, the act of
* replacement wipes the degraded bit from the label. So we
* have no choice but to presume that it is healthy.
*/
return (VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY);
}
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(m_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS,
&nvlist_array, &vsc) == 0) {
vs = reinterpret_cast<vdev_stat_t *>(nvlist_array);
return (static_cast<vdev_state>(vs->vs_state));
}
/*
* Stats are not available. This vdev was created from a label.
* Synthesize a state based on available data.
*/
uint64_t faulted(0);
uint64_t degraded(0);
(void)nvlist_lookup_uint64(m_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_FAULTED, &faulted);
(void)nvlist_lookup_uint64(m_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEGRADED, &degraded);
if (faulted)
return (VDEV_STATE_FAULTED);
if (degraded)
return (VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED);
return (VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY);
}
std::list<Vdev>
Vdev::Children()
{
nvlist_t **vdevChildren;
int result;
u_int numChildren;
std::list<Vdev> children;
if (m_poolConfig == NULL || m_config == NULL)
return (children);
result = nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(m_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &vdevChildren, &numChildren);
if (result != 0)
return (children);
for (u_int c = 0;c < numChildren; c++)
children.push_back(Vdev(m_poolConfig, vdevChildren[c]));
return (children);
}
Vdev
Vdev::RootVdev()
{
nvlist_t *rootVdev;
if (m_poolConfig == NULL)
return (NonexistentVdev);
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(m_poolConfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
&rootVdev) != 0)
return (NonexistentVdev);
return (Vdev(m_poolConfig, rootVdev));
}
/*
* Find our parent. This requires doing a traversal of the config; we can't
* cache it as leaf vdevs may change their pool config location (spare,
* replacing, mirror, etc).
*/
Vdev
Vdev::Parent()
{
std::list<Vdev> to_examine;
std::list<Vdev> children;
std::list<Vdev>::iterator children_it;
to_examine.push_back(RootVdev());
for (;;) {
if (to_examine.empty())
return (NonexistentVdev);
Vdev vd = to_examine.front();
if (vd.DoesNotExist())
return (NonexistentVdev);
to_examine.pop_front();
children = vd.Children();
children_it = children.begin();
for (;children_it != children.end(); children_it++) {
Vdev child = *children_it;
if (child.GUID() == GUID())
return (vd);
to_examine.push_front(child);
}
}
}
bool
Vdev::IsAvailableSpare() const
{
/* If we have a pool guid, we cannot be an available spare. */
if (PoolGUID())
return (false);
return (true);
}
bool
Vdev::IsSpare()
{
uint64_t spare;
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(m_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE, &spare) != 0)
return (false);
return (spare != 0);
}
bool
Vdev::IsActiveSpare() const
{
vdev_stat_t *vs;
uint_t c;
if (m_poolConfig == NULL)
return (false);
(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(m_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS,
reinterpret_cast<uint64_t **>(&vs), &c);
if (vs == NULL || vs->vs_aux != VDEV_AUX_SPARED)
return (false);
return (true);
}
bool
Vdev::IsResilvering() const
{
pool_scan_stat_t *ps = NULL;
uint_t c;
if (State() != VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY)
return (false);
(void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(m_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS,
reinterpret_cast<uint64_t **>(&ps), &c);
if (ps == NULL || ps->pss_func != POOL_SCAN_RESILVER)
return (false);
return (true);
}
string
Vdev::GUIDString() const
{
stringstream vdevGUIDString;
vdevGUIDString << GUID();
return (vdevGUIDString.str());
}
string
Vdev::Name(zpool_handle_t *zhp, bool verbose) const
{
return (zpool_vdev_name(g_zfsHandle, zhp, m_config,
verbose ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE));
}
string
Vdev::Path() const
{
char *path(NULL);
if ((m_config != NULL)
&& (nvlist_lookup_string(m_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, &path) == 0))
return (path);
return ("");
}
string
Vdev::PhysicalPath() const
{
char *path(NULL);
if ((m_config != NULL) && (nvlist_lookup_string(m_config,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH, &path) == 0))
return (path);
return ("");
}