freebsd-dev/sys/sys/module.h
Peter Wemm 54823af256 First round implementation of a fine grain enhanced module to module
version dependency system.  This isn't quite finished, but it is at a
useful stage to do a functional checkpoint.

Highlights:
- version and dependency metadata is gathered via linker sets, so things
are handled the same for static kernels and code built to live in a kld.
- The dependencies are at module level (versus at file level).
- Dependencies determine kld symbol search order - this means that you
cannot link against symbols in another file unless you depend on it. This
is so that you cannot accidently unload the target out from underneath
the ones referencing it.
- It is flexible enough that we can put tags in #include files and macros
so that we can get decent hooks for enforcing recompiles on incompatable
ABI changes.  eg: if we change struct proc, we could force a recompile
for all kld's that reference the proc struct.
- Tangled dependency references at boot time are sorted.  Files are
relocated once all their dependencies are already relocated.

Caveats:
- Loader support is incomplete, but has been worked on seperately.
- Actual enforcement of the version number tags is not active yet - just
the module dependencies are live.  The actual structure of versioning
hasn't been agreed on yet. (eg: major.minor, or whatever)
- There is some backwards compatability for old modules without metadata
but I'm not sure how good it is.

This is based on work originally done by Boris Popov (bp@freebsd.org),
but I'm not sure he'd recognize much of it now. Don't blame him. :-)
Also, ideas have been borrowed from Mike Smith.
2000-04-29 13:19:31 +00:00

185 lines
4.9 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1997 Doug Rabson
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _SYS_MODULE_H_
#define _SYS_MODULE_H_
/*
* Module metadata types
*/
#define MDT_DEPEND 1 /* argument is a module name */
#define MDT_MODULE 2 /* module declaration */
#define MDT_VERSION 3 /* module version(s) */
#define MDT_STRUCT_VERSION 1 /* version of metadata structure */
#define MDT_SETNAME "modmetadata_set"
typedef enum modeventtype {
MOD_LOAD,
MOD_UNLOAD,
MOD_SHUTDOWN
} modeventtype_t;
typedef struct module *module_t;
typedef int (*modeventhand_t)(module_t mod, int /*modeventtype_t*/ what,
void *arg);
/*
* Struct for registering modules statically via SYSINIT.
*/
typedef struct moduledata {
char *name; /* module name */
modeventhand_t evhand; /* event handler */
void *priv; /* extra data */
} moduledata_t;
/*
* A module can use this to report module specific data to
* the user via kldstat(2).
*/
typedef union modspecific {
int intval;
u_int uintval;
long longval;
u_long ulongval;
} modspecific_t;
/*
* Module dependency declarartion
*/
struct mod_depend {
int md_ver_minimum;
int md_ver_preferred;
int md_ver_maximum;
};
/*
* Module version declaration
*/
struct mod_version {
int mv_version;
};
struct mod_metadata {
int md_version; /* structure version MDTV_* */
int md_type; /* type of entry MDT_* */
void *md_data; /* specific data */
char *md_cval; /* common string label */
};
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/linker_set.h>
#define MODULE_METADATA(uniquifier, type, data, cval) \
static struct mod_metadata _mod_metadata ## uniquifier = { \
MDT_STRUCT_VERSION, \
type, \
data, \
cval \
}; \
DATA_SET(modmetadata_set, _mod_metadata ## uniquifier)
#define MODULE_DEPEND(module, mdepend, vmin, vpref, vmax) \
static struct mod_depend _ ##module ## _depend_on_ ## mdepend = { \
vmin, \
vpref, \
vmax \
}; \
MODULE_METADATA(_md_ ##module ## _on_ ##mdepend, MDT_DEPEND, \
&_ ##module ## _depend_on_ ##mdepend, #mdepend)
#define DECLARE_MODULE(name, data, sub, order) \
MODULE_METADATA(_md_ ##name, MDT_MODULE, &data, #name); \
SYSINIT(name##module, sub, order, module_register_init, &data) \
struct __hack
#define MODULE_VERSION(module, version) \
static struct mod_version _ ## module ## _version = { \
version \
}; \
MODULE_METADATA(_ ## module ## _version, MDT_VERSION, \
& _ ## module ## _version, #module)
void module_register_init(const void *data);
struct linker_file;
int module_register(const struct moduledata *data, struct linker_file *lf);
module_t module_lookupbyname(const char *name);
module_t module_lookupbyid(int modid);
void module_reference(module_t mod);
void module_release(module_t mod);
int module_unload(module_t mod);
int module_getid(module_t mod);
module_t module_getfnext(module_t mod);
void module_setspecific(module_t mod, modspecific_t *datap);
#ifdef MOD_DEBUG
extern int mod_debug;
#define MOD_DEBUG_REFS 1
#define MOD_DPF(cat, args) \
do { \
if (mod_debug & MOD_DEBUG_##cat) printf args; \
} while (0)
#else
#define MOD_DPF(cat, args)
#endif
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#define MAXMODNAME 32
struct module_stat {
int version; /* set to sizeof(struct module_stat) */
char name[MAXMODNAME];
int refs;
int id;
modspecific_t data;
};
#ifndef _KERNEL
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__BEGIN_DECLS
int modnext(int modid);
int modfnext(int modid);
int modstat(int modid, struct module_stat* stat);
int modfind(const char *name);
__END_DECLS
#endif
#endif /* !_SYS_MODULE_H_ */