freebsd-dev/sys/dev/pci/pci_user.c
Stefan Eßer f01c863337 dev/pci: fix potential panic due to bogus VPD data
A panic has been observed on a system with a Intel X520 dual LAN
device. The panic is caused by a KASSERT() noticing that the amount
of VPD data copied out to the pciconf command does not match the
amount of data read from the device.

The cause of the size mismatch was VPD data that started with 0x82,
the VPD tag that indicates that a VPD ident follows, but with a length
of more than 255 characters, which happens to be the maximum ident
size supported by the API between kernel and the pciconf program.
The data provided did not resemble an actual VPD identifier, and it
can be assumed that the initial tag value 0x82 happens to be there
by accident.

An ident size of 255 far exceeds the sensible length of that data
element, which is in the order of at most 30 to 40 bytes.

This patch adds several consitstency checks to the VPD parser, the
most critical being that ident lengths of more than 255 bytes are
rejected. Other checks reject VPD with more than one ident tag or
with an empty (zero length) ident string.

This patch prevents the panic that occured when "pciconf -lV" was
executed on the affected system.

During the anaylsis of the issue and the VPD code it has been
found that the VPD parser uses a state machine that accepts tags
in any order and combination. This is a bad match for the actual
VPD data, which has a very simple structure that can be parsed
with a non-recursive direct descent parser (which always knows
exactly which token to expect next).

A review fpr a much simpler VPD parser that performs many more
consistency checks and rejects invalid VPD has been proposed in
review https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34268.

Reported by:	mikej at paymentallianceintl.com (Michael Jung)
Approved by:	jhb
MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D34255
2022-02-20 22:36:04 +01:00

1423 lines
37 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
* disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_bus.h" /* XXX trim includes */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/rwlock.h>
#include <sys/sglist.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <sys/pciio.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include "pcib_if.h"
#include "pci_if.h"
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
struct pci_conf32 {
struct pcisel pc_sel; /* domain+bus+slot+function */
u_int8_t pc_hdr; /* PCI header type */
u_int16_t pc_subvendor; /* card vendor ID */
u_int16_t pc_subdevice; /* card device ID, assigned by
card vendor */
u_int16_t pc_vendor; /* chip vendor ID */
u_int16_t pc_device; /* chip device ID, assigned by
chip vendor */
u_int8_t pc_class; /* chip PCI class */
u_int8_t pc_subclass; /* chip PCI subclass */
u_int8_t pc_progif; /* chip PCI programming interface */
u_int8_t pc_revid; /* chip revision ID */
char pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* device name */
u_int32_t pd_unit; /* device unit number */
};
struct pci_match_conf32 {
struct pcisel pc_sel; /* domain+bus+slot+function */
char pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* device name */
u_int32_t pd_unit; /* Unit number */
u_int16_t pc_vendor; /* PCI Vendor ID */
u_int16_t pc_device; /* PCI Device ID */
u_int8_t pc_class; /* PCI class */
u_int32_t flags; /* Matching expression */
};
struct pci_conf_io32 {
u_int32_t pat_buf_len; /* pattern buffer length */
u_int32_t num_patterns; /* number of patterns */
u_int32_t patterns; /* struct pci_match_conf ptr */
u_int32_t match_buf_len; /* match buffer length */
u_int32_t num_matches; /* number of matches returned */
u_int32_t matches; /* struct pci_conf ptr */
u_int32_t offset; /* offset into device list */
u_int32_t generation; /* device list generation */
u_int32_t status; /* request status */
};
#define PCIOCGETCONF32 _IOC_NEWTYPE(PCIOCGETCONF, struct pci_conf_io32)
#endif
/*
* This is the user interface to PCI configuration space.
*/
static d_open_t pci_open;
static d_close_t pci_close;
static d_ioctl_t pci_ioctl;
struct cdevsw pcicdev = {
.d_version = D_VERSION,
.d_flags = 0,
.d_open = pci_open,
.d_close = pci_close,
.d_ioctl = pci_ioctl,
.d_name = "pci",
};
static int
pci_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
{
int error;
if (oflags & FWRITE) {
error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0);
if (error)
return (error);
}
return (0);
}
static int
pci_close(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
{
return 0;
}
/*
* Match a single pci_conf structure against an array of pci_match_conf
* structures. The first argument, 'matches', is an array of num_matches
* pci_match_conf structures. match_buf is a pointer to the pci_conf
* structure that will be compared to every entry in the matches array.
* This function returns 1 on failure, 0 on success.
*/
static int
pci_conf_match_native(struct pci_match_conf *matches, int num_matches,
struct pci_conf *match_buf)
{
int i;
if ((matches == NULL) || (match_buf == NULL) || (num_matches <= 0))
return(1);
for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
/*
* I'm not sure why someone would do this...but...
*/
if (matches[i].flags == PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH)
continue;
/*
* Look at each of the match flags. If it's set, do the
* comparison. If the comparison fails, we don't have a
* match, go on to the next item if there is one.
*/
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DOMAIN) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_domain !=
matches[i].pc_sel.pc_domain))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_bus != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_dev != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_func != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_vendor != matches[i].pc_vendor))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_device != matches[i].pc_device))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_class != matches[i].pc_class))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pd_unit != matches[i].pd_unit))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME) != 0)
&& (strncmp(matches[i].pd_name, match_buf->pd_name,
sizeof(match_buf->pd_name)) != 0))
continue;
return(0);
}
return(1);
}
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
static int
pci_conf_match32(struct pci_match_conf32 *matches, int num_matches,
struct pci_conf *match_buf)
{
int i;
if ((matches == NULL) || (match_buf == NULL) || (num_matches <= 0))
return(1);
for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
/*
* I'm not sure why someone would do this...but...
*/
if (matches[i].flags == PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH)
continue;
/*
* Look at each of the match flags. If it's set, do the
* comparison. If the comparison fails, we don't have a
* match, go on to the next item if there is one.
*/
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DOMAIN) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_domain !=
matches[i].pc_sel.pc_domain))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_bus != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_dev != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_func != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_vendor != matches[i].pc_vendor))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_device != matches[i].pc_device))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_class != matches[i].pc_class))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pd_unit != matches[i].pd_unit))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME) != 0)
&& (strncmp(matches[i].pd_name, match_buf->pd_name,
sizeof(match_buf->pd_name)) != 0))
continue;
return(0);
}
return(1);
}
#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6)
#define PRE7_COMPAT
typedef enum {
PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH_OLD = 0x00,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS_OLD = 0x01,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV_OLD = 0x02,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC_OLD = 0x04,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME_OLD = 0x08,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT_OLD = 0x10,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR_OLD = 0x20,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE_OLD = 0x40,
PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS_OLD = 0x80
} pci_getconf_flags_old;
struct pcisel_old {
u_int8_t pc_bus; /* bus number */
u_int8_t pc_dev; /* device on this bus */
u_int8_t pc_func; /* function on this device */
};
struct pci_conf_old {
struct pcisel_old pc_sel; /* bus+slot+function */
u_int8_t pc_hdr; /* PCI header type */
u_int16_t pc_subvendor; /* card vendor ID */
u_int16_t pc_subdevice; /* card device ID, assigned by
card vendor */
u_int16_t pc_vendor; /* chip vendor ID */
u_int16_t pc_device; /* chip device ID, assigned by
chip vendor */
u_int8_t pc_class; /* chip PCI class */
u_int8_t pc_subclass; /* chip PCI subclass */
u_int8_t pc_progif; /* chip PCI programming interface */
u_int8_t pc_revid; /* chip revision ID */
char pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* device name */
u_long pd_unit; /* device unit number */
};
struct pci_match_conf_old {
struct pcisel_old pc_sel; /* bus+slot+function */
char pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* device name */
u_long pd_unit; /* Unit number */
u_int16_t pc_vendor; /* PCI Vendor ID */
u_int16_t pc_device; /* PCI Device ID */
u_int8_t pc_class; /* PCI class */
pci_getconf_flags_old flags; /* Matching expression */
};
struct pci_io_old {
struct pcisel_old pi_sel; /* device to operate on */
int pi_reg; /* configuration register to examine */
int pi_width; /* width (in bytes) of read or write */
u_int32_t pi_data; /* data to write or result of read */
};
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
struct pci_conf_old32 {
struct pcisel_old pc_sel; /* bus+slot+function */
uint8_t pc_hdr; /* PCI header type */
uint16_t pc_subvendor; /* card vendor ID */
uint16_t pc_subdevice; /* card device ID, assigned by
card vendor */
uint16_t pc_vendor; /* chip vendor ID */
uint16_t pc_device; /* chip device ID, assigned by
chip vendor */
uint8_t pc_class; /* chip PCI class */
uint8_t pc_subclass; /* chip PCI subclass */
uint8_t pc_progif; /* chip PCI programming interface */
uint8_t pc_revid; /* chip revision ID */
char pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* device name */
uint32_t pd_unit; /* device unit number (u_long) */
};
struct pci_match_conf_old32 {
struct pcisel_old pc_sel; /* bus+slot+function */
char pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* device name */
uint32_t pd_unit; /* Unit number (u_long) */
uint16_t pc_vendor; /* PCI Vendor ID */
uint16_t pc_device; /* PCI Device ID */
uint8_t pc_class; /* PCI class */
pci_getconf_flags_old flags; /* Matching expression */
};
#define PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32 _IOWR('p', 1, struct pci_conf_io32)
#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
#define PCIOCGETCONF_OLD _IOWR('p', 1, struct pci_conf_io)
#define PCIOCREAD_OLD _IOWR('p', 2, struct pci_io_old)
#define PCIOCWRITE_OLD _IOWR('p', 3, struct pci_io_old)
static int
pci_conf_match_old(struct pci_match_conf_old *matches, int num_matches,
struct pci_conf *match_buf)
{
int i;
if ((matches == NULL) || (match_buf == NULL) || (num_matches <= 0))
return(1);
for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
if (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_domain != 0)
continue;
/*
* I'm not sure why someone would do this...but...
*/
if (matches[i].flags == PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH_OLD)
continue;
/*
* Look at each of the match flags. If it's set, do the
* comparison. If the comparison fails, we don't have a
* match, go on to the next item if there is one.
*/
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_bus != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_dev != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_func != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_vendor != matches[i].pc_vendor))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_device != matches[i].pc_device))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pc_class != matches[i].pc_class))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT_OLD) != 0)
&& (match_buf->pd_unit != matches[i].pd_unit))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME_OLD) != 0)
&& (strncmp(matches[i].pd_name, match_buf->pd_name,
sizeof(match_buf->pd_name)) != 0))
continue;
return(0);
}
return(1);
}
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
static int
pci_conf_match_old32(struct pci_match_conf_old32 *matches, int num_matches,
struct pci_conf *match_buf)
{
int i;
if ((matches == NULL) || (match_buf == NULL) || (num_matches <= 0))
return(1);
for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
if (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_domain != 0)
continue;
/*
* I'm not sure why someone would do this...but...
*/
if (matches[i].flags == PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH_OLD)
continue;
/*
* Look at each of the match flags. If it's set, do the
* comparison. If the comparison fails, we don't have a
* match, go on to the next item if there is one.
*/
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS_OLD) != 0) &&
(match_buf->pc_sel.pc_bus != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV_OLD) != 0) &&
(match_buf->pc_sel.pc_dev != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC_OLD) != 0) &&
(match_buf->pc_sel.pc_func != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR_OLD) != 0) &&
(match_buf->pc_vendor != matches[i].pc_vendor))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE_OLD) != 0) &&
(match_buf->pc_device != matches[i].pc_device))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS_OLD) != 0) &&
(match_buf->pc_class != matches[i].pc_class))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT_OLD) != 0) &&
((u_int32_t)match_buf->pd_unit != matches[i].pd_unit))
continue;
if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME_OLD) != 0) &&
(strncmp(matches[i].pd_name, match_buf->pd_name,
sizeof(match_buf->pd_name)) != 0))
continue;
return (0);
}
return (1);
}
#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
#endif /* !PRE7_COMPAT */
union pci_conf_union {
struct pci_conf pc;
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
struct pci_conf32 pc32;
#endif
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
struct pci_conf_old pco;
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
struct pci_conf_old32 pco32;
#endif
#endif
};
static int
pci_conf_match(u_long cmd, struct pci_match_conf *matches, int num_matches,
struct pci_conf *match_buf)
{
switch (cmd) {
case PCIOCGETCONF:
return (pci_conf_match_native(
(struct pci_match_conf *)matches, num_matches, match_buf));
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF32:
return (pci_conf_match32((struct pci_match_conf32 *)matches,
num_matches, match_buf));
#endif
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
return (pci_conf_match_old(
(struct pci_match_conf_old *)matches, num_matches,
match_buf));
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
return (pci_conf_match_old32(
(struct pci_match_conf_old32 *)matches, num_matches,
match_buf));
#endif
#endif
default:
/* programmer error */
return (0);
}
}
/*
* Like PVE_NEXT but takes an explicit length since 'pve' is a user
* pointer that cannot be dereferenced.
*/
#define PVE_NEXT_LEN(pve, datalen) \
((struct pci_vpd_element *)((char *)(pve) + \
sizeof(struct pci_vpd_element) + (datalen)))
static int
pci_list_vpd(device_t dev, struct pci_list_vpd_io *lvio)
{
struct pci_vpd_element vpd_element, *vpd_user;
struct pcicfg_vpd *vpd;
size_t len, datalen;
int error, i;
vpd = pci_fetch_vpd_list(dev);
if (vpd->vpd_reg == 0 || vpd->vpd_ident == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
/*
* Calculate the amount of space needed in the data buffer. An
* identifier element is always present followed by the read-only
* and read-write keywords.
*/
len = sizeof(struct pci_vpd_element) + strlen(vpd->vpd_ident);
for (i = 0; i < vpd->vpd_rocnt; i++)
len += sizeof(struct pci_vpd_element) + vpd->vpd_ros[i].len;
for (i = 0; i < vpd->vpd_wcnt; i++)
len += sizeof(struct pci_vpd_element) + vpd->vpd_w[i].len;
if (lvio->plvi_len == 0) {
lvio->plvi_len = len;
return (0);
}
if (lvio->plvi_len < len) {
lvio->plvi_len = len;
return (ENOMEM);
}
/*
* Copyout the identifier string followed by each keyword and
* value.
*/
datalen = strlen(vpd->vpd_ident);
KASSERT(datalen <= 255, ("invalid VPD ident length"));
vpd_user = lvio->plvi_data;
vpd_element.pve_keyword[0] = '\0';
vpd_element.pve_keyword[1] = '\0';
vpd_element.pve_flags = PVE_FLAG_IDENT;
vpd_element.pve_datalen = datalen;
error = copyout(&vpd_element, vpd_user, sizeof(vpd_element));
if (error)
return (error);
error = copyout(vpd->vpd_ident, vpd_user->pve_data, datalen);
if (error)
return (error);
vpd_user = PVE_NEXT_LEN(vpd_user, vpd_element.pve_datalen);
vpd_element.pve_flags = 0;
for (i = 0; i < vpd->vpd_rocnt; i++) {
vpd_element.pve_keyword[0] = vpd->vpd_ros[i].keyword[0];
vpd_element.pve_keyword[1] = vpd->vpd_ros[i].keyword[1];
vpd_element.pve_datalen = vpd->vpd_ros[i].len;
error = copyout(&vpd_element, vpd_user, sizeof(vpd_element));
if (error)
return (error);
error = copyout(vpd->vpd_ros[i].value, vpd_user->pve_data,
vpd->vpd_ros[i].len);
if (error)
return (error);
vpd_user = PVE_NEXT_LEN(vpd_user, vpd_element.pve_datalen);
}
vpd_element.pve_flags = PVE_FLAG_RW;
for (i = 0; i < vpd->vpd_wcnt; i++) {
vpd_element.pve_keyword[0] = vpd->vpd_w[i].keyword[0];
vpd_element.pve_keyword[1] = vpd->vpd_w[i].keyword[1];
vpd_element.pve_datalen = vpd->vpd_w[i].len;
error = copyout(&vpd_element, vpd_user, sizeof(vpd_element));
if (error)
return (error);
error = copyout(vpd->vpd_w[i].value, vpd_user->pve_data,
vpd->vpd_w[i].len);
if (error)
return (error);
vpd_user = PVE_NEXT_LEN(vpd_user, vpd_element.pve_datalen);
}
KASSERT((char *)vpd_user - (char *)lvio->plvi_data == len,
("length mismatch"));
lvio->plvi_len = len;
return (0);
}
static size_t
pci_match_conf_size(u_long cmd)
{
switch (cmd) {
case PCIOCGETCONF:
return (sizeof(struct pci_match_conf));
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF32:
return (sizeof(struct pci_match_conf32));
#endif
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
return (sizeof(struct pci_match_conf_old));
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
return (sizeof(struct pci_match_conf_old32));
#endif
#endif
default:
/* programmer error */
return (0);
}
}
static size_t
pci_conf_size(u_long cmd)
{
switch (cmd) {
case PCIOCGETCONF:
return (sizeof(struct pci_conf));
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF32:
return (sizeof(struct pci_conf32));
#endif
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
return (sizeof(struct pci_conf_old));
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
return (sizeof(struct pci_conf_old32));
#endif
#endif
default:
/* programmer error */
return (0);
}
}
static void
pci_conf_io_init(struct pci_conf_io *cio, caddr_t data, u_long cmd)
{
#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32)
struct pci_conf_io32 *cio32;
#endif
switch (cmd) {
case PCIOCGETCONF:
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
#endif
*cio = *(struct pci_conf_io *)data;
return;
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF32:
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
#endif
cio32 = (struct pci_conf_io32 *)data;
cio->pat_buf_len = cio32->pat_buf_len;
cio->num_patterns = cio32->num_patterns;
cio->patterns = (void *)(uintptr_t)cio32->patterns;
cio->match_buf_len = cio32->match_buf_len;
cio->num_matches = cio32->num_matches;
cio->matches = (void *)(uintptr_t)cio32->matches;
cio->offset = cio32->offset;
cio->generation = cio32->generation;
cio->status = cio32->status;
return;
#endif
default:
/* programmer error */
return;
}
}
static void
pci_conf_io_update_data(const struct pci_conf_io *cio, caddr_t data,
u_long cmd)
{
struct pci_conf_io *d_cio;
#if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32)
struct pci_conf_io32 *cio32;
#endif
switch (cmd) {
case PCIOCGETCONF:
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
#endif
d_cio = (struct pci_conf_io *)data;
d_cio->status = cio->status;
d_cio->generation = cio->generation;
d_cio->offset = cio->offset;
d_cio->num_matches = cio->num_matches;
return;
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF32:
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
#endif
cio32 = (struct pci_conf_io32 *)data;
cio32->status = cio->status;
cio32->generation = cio->generation;
cio32->offset = cio->offset;
cio32->num_matches = cio->num_matches;
return;
#endif
default:
/* programmer error */
return;
}
}
static void
pci_conf_for_copyout(const struct pci_conf *pcp, union pci_conf_union *pcup,
u_long cmd)
{
memset(pcup, 0, sizeof(*pcup));
switch (cmd) {
case PCIOCGETCONF:
pcup->pc = *pcp;
return;
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF32:
pcup->pc32.pc_sel = pcp->pc_sel;
pcup->pc32.pc_hdr = pcp->pc_hdr;
pcup->pc32.pc_subvendor = pcp->pc_subvendor;
pcup->pc32.pc_subdevice = pcp->pc_subdevice;
pcup->pc32.pc_vendor = pcp->pc_vendor;
pcup->pc32.pc_device = pcp->pc_device;
pcup->pc32.pc_class = pcp->pc_class;
pcup->pc32.pc_subclass = pcp->pc_subclass;
pcup->pc32.pc_progif = pcp->pc_progif;
pcup->pc32.pc_revid = pcp->pc_revid;
strlcpy(pcup->pc32.pd_name, pcp->pd_name,
sizeof(pcup->pc32.pd_name));
pcup->pc32.pd_unit = (uint32_t)pcp->pd_unit;
return;
#endif
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
pcup->pco32.pc_sel.pc_bus = pcp->pc_sel.pc_bus;
pcup->pco32.pc_sel.pc_dev = pcp->pc_sel.pc_dev;
pcup->pco32.pc_sel.pc_func = pcp->pc_sel.pc_func;
pcup->pco32.pc_hdr = pcp->pc_hdr;
pcup->pco32.pc_subvendor = pcp->pc_subvendor;
pcup->pco32.pc_subdevice = pcp->pc_subdevice;
pcup->pco32.pc_vendor = pcp->pc_vendor;
pcup->pco32.pc_device = pcp->pc_device;
pcup->pco32.pc_class = pcp->pc_class;
pcup->pco32.pc_subclass = pcp->pc_subclass;
pcup->pco32.pc_progif = pcp->pc_progif;
pcup->pco32.pc_revid = pcp->pc_revid;
strlcpy(pcup->pco32.pd_name, pcp->pd_name,
sizeof(pcup->pco32.pd_name));
pcup->pco32.pd_unit = (uint32_t)pcp->pd_unit;
return;
#endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
pcup->pco.pc_sel.pc_bus = pcp->pc_sel.pc_bus;
pcup->pco.pc_sel.pc_dev = pcp->pc_sel.pc_dev;
pcup->pco.pc_sel.pc_func = pcp->pc_sel.pc_func;
pcup->pco.pc_hdr = pcp->pc_hdr;
pcup->pco.pc_subvendor = pcp->pc_subvendor;
pcup->pco.pc_subdevice = pcp->pc_subdevice;
pcup->pco.pc_vendor = pcp->pc_vendor;
pcup->pco.pc_device = pcp->pc_device;
pcup->pco.pc_class = pcp->pc_class;
pcup->pco.pc_subclass = pcp->pc_subclass;
pcup->pco.pc_progif = pcp->pc_progif;
pcup->pco.pc_revid = pcp->pc_revid;
strlcpy(pcup->pco.pd_name, pcp->pd_name,
sizeof(pcup->pco.pd_name));
pcup->pco.pd_unit = pcp->pd_unit;
return;
#endif /* PRE7_COMPAT */
default:
/* programmer error */
return;
}
}
static int
pci_bar_mmap(device_t pcidev, struct pci_bar_mmap *pbm)
{
vm_map_t map;
vm_object_t obj;
struct thread *td;
struct sglist *sg;
struct pci_map *pm;
rman_res_t membase;
vm_paddr_t pbase;
vm_size_t plen;
vm_offset_t addr;
vm_prot_t prot;
int error, flags;
td = curthread;
map = &td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map;
if ((pbm->pbm_flags & ~(PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_FIXED | PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_EXCL |
PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_RW | PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_ACTIVATE)) != 0 ||
pbm->pbm_memattr != (vm_memattr_t)pbm->pbm_memattr ||
!pmap_is_valid_memattr(map->pmap, pbm->pbm_memattr))
return (EINVAL);
/* Fetch the BAR physical base and length. */
pm = pci_find_bar(pcidev, pbm->pbm_reg);
if (pm == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
if (!pci_bar_enabled(pcidev, pm))
return (EBUSY); /* XXXKIB enable if _ACTIVATE */
if (!PCI_BAR_MEM(pm->pm_value))
return (EIO);
error = bus_translate_resource(pcidev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
pm->pm_value & PCIM_BAR_MEM_BASE, &membase);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
pbase = trunc_page(membase);
plen = round_page(membase + ((pci_addr_t)1 << pm->pm_size)) -
pbase;
prot = VM_PROT_READ | (((pbm->pbm_flags & PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_RW) != 0) ?
VM_PROT_WRITE : 0);
/* Create vm structures and mmap. */
sg = sglist_alloc(1, M_WAITOK);
error = sglist_append_phys(sg, pbase, plen);
if (error != 0)
goto out;
obj = vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_SG, sg, plen, prot, 0, td->td_ucred);
if (obj == NULL) {
error = EIO;
goto out;
}
obj->memattr = pbm->pbm_memattr;
flags = MAP_SHARED;
addr = 0;
if ((pbm->pbm_flags & PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_FIXED) != 0) {
addr = (uintptr_t)pbm->pbm_map_base;
flags |= MAP_FIXED;
}
if ((pbm->pbm_flags & PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_EXCL) != 0)
flags |= MAP_CHECK_EXCL;
error = vm_mmap_object(map, &addr, plen, prot, prot, flags, obj, 0,
FALSE, td);
if (error != 0) {
vm_object_deallocate(obj);
goto out;
}
pbm->pbm_map_base = (void *)addr;
pbm->pbm_map_length = plen;
pbm->pbm_bar_off = membase - pbase;
pbm->pbm_bar_length = (pci_addr_t)1 << pm->pm_size;
out:
sglist_free(sg);
return (error);
}
static int
pci_bar_io(device_t pcidev, struct pci_bar_ioreq *pbi)
{
struct pci_map *pm;
struct resource *res;
uint32_t offset, width;
int bar, error, type;
if (pbi->pbi_op != PCIBARIO_READ &&
pbi->pbi_op != PCIBARIO_WRITE)
return (EINVAL);
bar = PCIR_BAR(pbi->pbi_bar);
pm = pci_find_bar(pcidev, bar);
if (pm == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
offset = pbi->pbi_offset;
width = pbi->pbi_width;
if (offset + width < offset ||
((pci_addr_t)1 << pm->pm_size) < offset + width)
return (EINVAL);
type = PCI_BAR_MEM(pm->pm_value) ? SYS_RES_MEMORY : SYS_RES_IOPORT;
/*
* This will fail if a driver has allocated the resource. This could be
* worked around by detecting that case and using bus_map_resource() to
* populate the handle, but so far this is not needed.
*/
res = bus_alloc_resource_any(pcidev, type, &bar, RF_ACTIVE);
if (res == NULL)
return (ENOENT);
error = 0;
switch (pbi->pbi_op) {
case PCIBARIO_READ:
switch (pbi->pbi_width) {
case 1:
pbi->pbi_value = bus_read_1(res, offset);
break;
case 2:
pbi->pbi_value = bus_read_2(res, offset);
break;
case 4:
pbi->pbi_value = bus_read_4(res, offset);
break;
#ifndef __i386__
case 8:
pbi->pbi_value = bus_read_8(res, offset);
break;
#endif
default:
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
break;
case PCIBARIO_WRITE:
switch (pbi->pbi_width) {
case 1:
bus_write_1(res, offset, pbi->pbi_value);
break;
case 2:
bus_write_2(res, offset, pbi->pbi_value);
break;
case 4:
bus_write_4(res, offset, pbi->pbi_value);
break;
#ifndef __i386__
case 8:
bus_write_8(res, offset, pbi->pbi_value);
break;
#endif
default:
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
break;
}
bus_release_resource(pcidev, type, bar, res);
return (error);
}
static int
pci_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct thread *td)
{
device_t pcidev;
const char *name;
struct devlist *devlist_head;
struct pci_conf_io *cio = NULL;
struct pci_devinfo *dinfo;
struct pci_io *io;
struct pci_bar_ioreq *pbi;
struct pci_bar_io *bio;
struct pci_list_vpd_io *lvio;
struct pci_match_conf *pattern_buf;
struct pci_map *pm;
struct pci_bar_mmap *pbm;
size_t confsz, iolen;
int error, ionum, i, num_patterns;
union pci_conf_union pcu;
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
struct pci_io iodata;
struct pci_io_old *io_old;
io_old = NULL;
#endif
/*
* Interpret read-only opened /dev/pci as a promise that no
* operation of the file descriptor could modify system state,
* including side-effects due to reading devices registers.
*/
if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
switch (cmd) {
case PCIOCGETCONF:
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF32:
#endif
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
#endif
#endif
case PCIOCGETBAR:
case PCIOCLISTVPD:
break;
default:
return (EPERM);
}
}
/*
* Use bus topology lock to ensure that the pci list of devies doesn't
* change while we're traversing the list, in some cases multiple times.
*/
bus_topo_lock();
switch (cmd) {
case PCIOCGETCONF:
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF32:
#endif
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
#endif
#endif
cio = malloc(sizeof(struct pci_conf_io), M_TEMP,
M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
pci_conf_io_init(cio, data, cmd);
pattern_buf = NULL;
num_patterns = 0;
dinfo = NULL;
cio->num_matches = 0;
/*
* If the user specified an offset into the device list,
* but the list has changed since they last called this
* ioctl, tell them that the list has changed. They will
* have to get the list from the beginning.
*/
if ((cio->offset != 0)
&& (cio->generation != pci_generation)){
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LIST_CHANGED;
error = 0;
goto getconfexit;
}
/*
* Check to see whether the user has asked for an offset
* past the end of our list.
*/
if (cio->offset >= pci_numdevs) {
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LAST_DEVICE;
error = 0;
goto getconfexit;
}
/* get the head of the device queue */
devlist_head = &pci_devq;
/*
* Determine how much room we have for pci_conf structures.
* Round the user's buffer size down to the nearest
* multiple of sizeof(struct pci_conf) in case the user
* didn't specify a multiple of that size.
*/
confsz = pci_conf_size(cmd);
iolen = min(cio->match_buf_len - (cio->match_buf_len % confsz),
pci_numdevs * confsz);
/*
* Since we know that iolen is a multiple of the size of
* the pciconf union, it's okay to do this.
*/
ionum = iolen / confsz;
/*
* If this test is true, the user wants the pci_conf
* structures returned to match the supplied entries.
*/
if ((cio->num_patterns > 0) && (cio->num_patterns < pci_numdevs)
&& (cio->pat_buf_len > 0)) {
/*
* pat_buf_len needs to be:
* num_patterns * sizeof(struct pci_match_conf)
* While it is certainly possible the user just
* allocated a large buffer, but set the number of
* matches correctly, it is far more likely that
* their kernel doesn't match the userland utility
* they're using. It's also possible that the user
* forgot to initialize some variables. Yes, this
* may be overly picky, but I hazard to guess that
* it's far more likely to just catch folks that
* updated their kernel but not their userland.
*/
if (cio->num_patterns * pci_match_conf_size(cmd) !=
cio->pat_buf_len) {
/* The user made a mistake, return an error. */
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_ERROR;
error = EINVAL;
goto getconfexit;
}
/*
* Allocate a buffer to hold the patterns.
*/
pattern_buf = malloc(cio->pat_buf_len, M_TEMP,
M_WAITOK);
error = copyin(cio->patterns, pattern_buf,
cio->pat_buf_len);
if (error != 0) {
error = EINVAL;
goto getconfexit;
}
num_patterns = cio->num_patterns;
} else if ((cio->num_patterns > 0)
|| (cio->pat_buf_len > 0)) {
/*
* The user made a mistake, spit out an error.
*/
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_ERROR;
error = EINVAL;
goto getconfexit;
}
/*
* Go through the list of devices and copy out the devices
* that match the user's criteria.
*/
for (cio->num_matches = 0, i = 0,
dinfo = STAILQ_FIRST(devlist_head);
dinfo != NULL;
dinfo = STAILQ_NEXT(dinfo, pci_links), i++) {
if (i < cio->offset)
continue;
/* Populate pd_name and pd_unit */
name = NULL;
if (dinfo->cfg.dev)
name = device_get_name(dinfo->cfg.dev);
if (name) {
strncpy(dinfo->conf.pd_name, name,
sizeof(dinfo->conf.pd_name));
dinfo->conf.pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN] = 0;
dinfo->conf.pd_unit =
device_get_unit(dinfo->cfg.dev);
} else {
dinfo->conf.pd_name[0] = '\0';
dinfo->conf.pd_unit = 0;
}
if (pattern_buf == NULL ||
pci_conf_match(cmd, pattern_buf, num_patterns,
&dinfo->conf) == 0) {
/*
* If we've filled up the user's buffer,
* break out at this point. Since we've
* got a match here, we'll pick right back
* up at the matching entry. We can also
* tell the user that there are more matches
* left.
*/
if (cio->num_matches >= ionum) {
error = 0;
break;
}
pci_conf_for_copyout(&dinfo->conf, &pcu, cmd);
error = copyout(&pcu,
(caddr_t)cio->matches +
confsz * cio->num_matches, confsz);
if (error)
break;
cio->num_matches++;
}
}
/*
* Set the pointer into the list, so if the user is getting
* n records at a time, where n < pci_numdevs,
*/
cio->offset = i;
/*
* Set the generation, the user will need this if they make
* another ioctl call with offset != 0.
*/
cio->generation = pci_generation;
/*
* If this is the last device, inform the user so he won't
* bother asking for more devices. If dinfo isn't NULL, we
* know that there are more matches in the list because of
* the way the traversal is done.
*/
if (dinfo == NULL)
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LAST_DEVICE;
else
cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_MORE_DEVS;
getconfexit:
pci_conf_io_update_data(cio, data, cmd);
free(cio, M_TEMP);
free(pattern_buf, M_TEMP);
break;
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
case PCIOCREAD_OLD:
case PCIOCWRITE_OLD:
io_old = (struct pci_io_old *)data;
iodata.pi_sel.pc_domain = 0;
iodata.pi_sel.pc_bus = io_old->pi_sel.pc_bus;
iodata.pi_sel.pc_dev = io_old->pi_sel.pc_dev;
iodata.pi_sel.pc_func = io_old->pi_sel.pc_func;
iodata.pi_reg = io_old->pi_reg;
iodata.pi_width = io_old->pi_width;
iodata.pi_data = io_old->pi_data;
data = (caddr_t)&iodata;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
#endif
case PCIOCREAD:
case PCIOCWRITE:
io = (struct pci_io *)data;
switch(io->pi_width) {
case 4:
case 2:
case 1:
/* Make sure register is not negative and aligned. */
if (io->pi_reg < 0 ||
io->pi_reg & (io->pi_width - 1)) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
/*
* Assume that the user-level bus number is
* in fact the physical PCI bus number.
* Look up the grandparent, i.e. the bridge device,
* so that we can issue configuration space cycles.
*/
pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(io->pi_sel.pc_domain,
io->pi_sel.pc_bus, io->pi_sel.pc_dev,
io->pi_sel.pc_func);
if (pcidev) {
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
if (cmd == PCIOCWRITE || cmd == PCIOCWRITE_OLD)
#else
if (cmd == PCIOCWRITE)
#endif
pci_write_config(pcidev,
io->pi_reg,
io->pi_data,
io->pi_width);
#ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
else if (cmd == PCIOCREAD_OLD)
io_old->pi_data =
pci_read_config(pcidev,
io->pi_reg,
io->pi_width);
#endif
else
io->pi_data =
pci_read_config(pcidev,
io->pi_reg,
io->pi_width);
error = 0;
} else {
#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
if (cmd == PCIOCREAD_OLD) {
io_old->pi_data = -1;
error = 0;
} else
#endif
error = ENODEV;
}
break;
default:
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
break;
case PCIOCGETBAR:
bio = (struct pci_bar_io *)data;
/*
* Assume that the user-level bus number is
* in fact the physical PCI bus number.
*/
pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(bio->pbi_sel.pc_domain,
bio->pbi_sel.pc_bus, bio->pbi_sel.pc_dev,
bio->pbi_sel.pc_func);
if (pcidev == NULL) {
error = ENODEV;
break;
}
pm = pci_find_bar(pcidev, bio->pbi_reg);
if (pm == NULL) {
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
bio->pbi_base = pm->pm_value;
bio->pbi_length = (pci_addr_t)1 << pm->pm_size;
bio->pbi_enabled = pci_bar_enabled(pcidev, pm);
error = 0;
break;
case PCIOCATTACHED:
error = 0;
io = (struct pci_io *)data;
pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(io->pi_sel.pc_domain, io->pi_sel.pc_bus,
io->pi_sel.pc_dev, io->pi_sel.pc_func);
if (pcidev != NULL)
io->pi_data = device_is_attached(pcidev);
else
error = ENODEV;
break;
case PCIOCLISTVPD:
lvio = (struct pci_list_vpd_io *)data;
/*
* Assume that the user-level bus number is
* in fact the physical PCI bus number.
*/
pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(lvio->plvi_sel.pc_domain,
lvio->plvi_sel.pc_bus, lvio->plvi_sel.pc_dev,
lvio->plvi_sel.pc_func);
if (pcidev == NULL) {
error = ENODEV;
break;
}
error = pci_list_vpd(pcidev, lvio);
break;
case PCIOCBARMMAP:
pbm = (struct pci_bar_mmap *)data;
if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0 &&
(pbm->pbm_flags & PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_RW) != 0) {
error = EPERM;
break;
}
pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(pbm->pbm_sel.pc_domain,
pbm->pbm_sel.pc_bus, pbm->pbm_sel.pc_dev,
pbm->pbm_sel.pc_func);
error = pcidev == NULL ? ENODEV : pci_bar_mmap(pcidev, pbm);
break;
case PCIOCBARIO:
pbi = (struct pci_bar_ioreq *)data;
pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(pbi->pbi_sel.pc_domain,
pbi->pbi_sel.pc_bus, pbi->pbi_sel.pc_dev,
pbi->pbi_sel.pc_func);
if (pcidev == NULL) {
error = ENODEV;
break;
}
error = pci_bar_io(pcidev, pbi);
break;
default:
error = ENOTTY;
break;
}
bus_topo_unlock();
return (error);
}