freebsd-dev/sys/i386/include/atomic.h
Alan Cox e58bb1c453 Changed the implementation of the primitives to guarantee atomicity
with respect to interrupts on UP systems.  (The upgrade from gcc 2.7.x
to egcs 1.1.2 produced at least one non-atomic code sequence in
swap_pager_getpages.)

In addition, the primitives are now SMP-safe, but only on SMPs.  (For
portability between SMPs and UPs, modules are compiled with the SMP-safe
versions.)

Submitted by:	dillon and myself
Reviewed by:	bde
1999-07-13 03:32:17 +00:00

79 lines
3.0 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Doug Rabson
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $Id: atomic.h,v 1.1 1998/08/24 08:39:36 dfr Exp $
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_
#define _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_
/*
* Various simple arithmetic on memory which is atomic in the presence
* of interrupts. This code is now SMP safe as well.
*
* The assembly is volatilized to demark potential before-and-after side
* effects if an interrupt or SMP collision were to occurs.
*/
#ifdef SMP
#define ATOMIC_ASM(NAME, TYPE, OP, V) \
static __inline void \
NAME(void *p, TYPE v) \
{ \
__asm __volatile("lock; " \
OP : "=m" (*(TYPE *)p) : "ir" (V), "0" (*(TYPE *)p)); \
}
#else
#define ATOMIC_ASM(NAME, TYPE, OP, V) \
static __inline void \
NAME(void *p, TYPE v) \
{ \
__asm __volatile(OP : "=m" (*(TYPE *)p) : "ir" (V), "0" (*(TYPE *)p)); \
}
#endif
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_set_char, u_char, "orb %1,%0", v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_clear_char, u_char, "andb %1,%0", ~v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_add_char, u_char, "addb %1,%0", v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_subtract_char,u_char, "subb %1,%0", v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_set_short, u_short,"orw %1,%0", v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_clear_short, u_short,"andw %1,%0", ~v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_add_short, u_short,"addw %1,%0", v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_subtract_short,u_short,"subw %1,%0", v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_set_int, u_int, "orl %1,%0", v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_clear_int, u_int, "andl %1,%0", ~v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_add_int, u_int, "addl %1,%0", v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_subtract_int, u_int, "subl %1,%0", v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_set_long, u_long, "orl %1,%0", v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_clear_long, u_long, "andl %1,%0", ~v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_add_long, u_long, "addl %1,%0", v)
ATOMIC_ASM(atomic_subtract_long,u_long, "subl %1,%0", v)
#undef ATOMIC_ASM
#endif /* ! _MACHINE_ATOMIC_H_ */