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freebsd-dev/sys/nfsclient/nfs_bio.c
Matthew Dillon ea94c7b968 Synopsis of problem being fixed: Dan Nelson originally reported that 
blocks of zeros could wind up in a file written to over NFS by a client.
    The problem only occurs a few times per several gigabytes of data.   This
    problem turned out to be bug #3 below.

    bug #1:

        B_CLUSTEROK must be cleared when an NFS buffer is reverted from
        stage 2 (ready for commit rpc) to stage 1 (ready for write).
        Reversions can occur when a dirty NFS buffer is redirtied with new
        data.

        Otherwise the VFS/BIO system may end up thinking that a stage 1
        NFS buffer is clusterable.  Stage 1 NFS buffers are not clusterable.

    bug #2:

        B_CLUSTEROK was inappropriately set for a 'short' NFS buffer (short
        buffers only occur near the EOF of the file).  Change to only set
        when the buffer is a full biosize (usually 8K).  This bug has no
        effect but should be fixed in -current anyway.  It need not be
        backported.

    bug #3:

        B_NEEDCOMMIT was inappropriately set in nfs_flush() (which is
	typically only called by the update daemon).  nfs_flush()
        does a multi-pass loop but due to the lack of vnode locking it
        is possible for new buffers to be added to the dirtyblkhd list
        while a flush operation is going on.  This may result in nfs_flush()
        setting B_NEEDCOMMIT on a buffer which has *NOT* yet gone through its
        stage 1 write, causing only the commit rpc to be made and thus
        causing the contents of the buffer to be thrown away (never sent to
        the server).

    The patch also contains some cleanup, which only applies to the commit
    into -current.

Reviewed by:	dg, julian
Originally Reported by: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
1999-12-12 06:09:57 +00:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)nfs_bio.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 3/30/95
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
#include <vm/vnode_pager.h>
#include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
#include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
#include <nfs/nfs.h>
#include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
#include <nfs/nqnfs.h>
#include <nfs/nfsnode.h>
static struct buf *nfs_getcacheblk __P((struct vnode *vp, daddr_t bn, int size,
struct proc *p));
extern int nfs_numasync;
extern int nfs_pbuf_freecnt;
extern struct nfsstats nfsstats;
/*
* Vnode op for VM getpages.
*/
int
nfs_getpages(ap)
struct vop_getpages_args /* {
struct vnode *a_vp;
vm_page_t *a_m;
int a_count;
int a_reqpage;
vm_ooffset_t a_offset;
} */ *ap;
{
int i, error, nextoff, size, toff, count, npages;
struct uio uio;
struct iovec iov;
vm_offset_t kva;
struct buf *bp;
struct vnode *vp;
struct proc *p;
struct ucred *cred;
struct nfsmount *nmp;
vm_page_t *pages;
vp = ap->a_vp;
p = curproc; /* XXX */
cred = curproc->p_ucred; /* XXX */
nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
pages = ap->a_m;
count = ap->a_count;
if (vp->v_object == NULL) {
printf("nfs_getpages: called with non-merged cache vnode??\n");
return VM_PAGER_ERROR;
}
if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 &&
(nmp->nm_state & NFSSTA_GOTFSINFO) == 0)
(void)nfs_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, p);
npages = btoc(count);
/*
* If the requested page is partially valid, just return it and
* allow the pager to zero-out the blanks. Partially valid pages
* can only occur at the file EOF.
*/
{
vm_page_t m = pages[ap->a_reqpage];
if (m->valid != 0) {
/* handled by vm_fault now */
/* vm_page_zero_invalid(m, TRUE); */
for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
if (i != ap->a_reqpage)
vnode_pager_freepage(pages[i]);
}
return(0);
}
}
/*
* We use only the kva address for the buffer, but this is extremely
* convienient and fast.
*/
bp = getpbuf(&nfs_pbuf_freecnt);
kva = (vm_offset_t) bp->b_data;
pmap_qenter(kva, pages, npages);
iov.iov_base = (caddr_t) kva;
iov.iov_len = count;
uio.uio_iov = &iov;
uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
uio.uio_offset = IDX_TO_OFF(pages[0]->pindex);
uio.uio_resid = count;
uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
uio.uio_procp = p;
error = nfs_readrpc(vp, &uio, cred);
pmap_qremove(kva, npages);
relpbuf(bp, &nfs_pbuf_freecnt);
if (error && (uio.uio_resid == count)) {
printf("nfs_getpages: error %d\n", error);
for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
if (i != ap->a_reqpage)
vnode_pager_freepage(pages[i]);
}
return VM_PAGER_ERROR;
}
/*
* Calculate the number of bytes read and validate only that number
* of bytes. Note that due to pending writes, size may be 0. This
* does not mean that the remaining data is invalid!
*/
size = count - uio.uio_resid;
for (i = 0, toff = 0; i < npages; i++, toff = nextoff) {
vm_page_t m;
nextoff = toff + PAGE_SIZE;
m = pages[i];
m->flags &= ~PG_ZERO;
if (nextoff <= size) {
/*
* Read operation filled an entire page
*/
m->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
vm_page_undirty(m);
} else if (size > toff) {
/*
* Read operation filled a partial page.
*/
m->valid = 0;
vm_page_set_validclean(m, 0, size - toff);
/* handled by vm_fault now */
/* vm_page_zero_invalid(m, TRUE); */
}
if (i != ap->a_reqpage) {
/*
* Whether or not to leave the page activated is up in
* the air, but we should put the page on a page queue
* somewhere (it already is in the object). Result:
* It appears that emperical results show that
* deactivating pages is best.
*/
/*
* Just in case someone was asking for this page we
* now tell them that it is ok to use.
*/
if (!error) {
if (m->flags & PG_WANTED)
vm_page_activate(m);
else
vm_page_deactivate(m);
vm_page_wakeup(m);
} else {
vnode_pager_freepage(m);
}
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Vnode op for VM putpages.
*/
int
nfs_putpages(ap)
struct vop_putpages_args /* {
struct vnode *a_vp;
vm_page_t *a_m;
int a_count;
int a_sync;
int *a_rtvals;
vm_ooffset_t a_offset;
} */ *ap;
{
struct uio uio;
struct iovec iov;
vm_offset_t kva;
struct buf *bp;
int iomode, must_commit, i, error, npages, count;
off_t offset;
int *rtvals;
struct vnode *vp;
struct proc *p;
struct ucred *cred;
struct nfsmount *nmp;
struct nfsnode *np;
vm_page_t *pages;
vp = ap->a_vp;
np = VTONFS(vp);
p = curproc; /* XXX */
cred = curproc->p_ucred; /* XXX */
nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
pages = ap->a_m;
count = ap->a_count;
rtvals = ap->a_rtvals;
npages = btoc(count);
offset = IDX_TO_OFF(pages[0]->pindex);
if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 &&
(nmp->nm_state & NFSSTA_GOTFSINFO) == 0)
(void)nfs_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, p);
for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
rtvals[i] = VM_PAGER_AGAIN;
}
/*
* When putting pages, do not extend file past EOF.
*/
if (offset + count > np->n_size) {
count = np->n_size - offset;
if (count < 0)
count = 0;
}
/*
* We use only the kva address for the buffer, but this is extremely
* convienient and fast.
*/
bp = getpbuf(&nfs_pbuf_freecnt);
kva = (vm_offset_t) bp->b_data;
pmap_qenter(kva, pages, npages);
iov.iov_base = (caddr_t) kva;
iov.iov_len = count;
uio.uio_iov = &iov;
uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
uio.uio_offset = offset;
uio.uio_resid = count;
uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
uio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
uio.uio_procp = p;
if ((ap->a_sync & VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC) == 0)
iomode = NFSV3WRITE_UNSTABLE;
else
iomode = NFSV3WRITE_FILESYNC;
error = nfs_writerpc(vp, &uio, cred, &iomode, &must_commit);
pmap_qremove(kva, npages);
relpbuf(bp, &nfs_pbuf_freecnt);
if (!error) {
int nwritten = round_page(count - uio.uio_resid) / PAGE_SIZE;
for (i = 0; i < nwritten; i++) {
rtvals[i] = VM_PAGER_OK;
vm_page_undirty(pages[i]);
}
if (must_commit)
nfs_clearcommit(vp->v_mount);
}
return rtvals[0];
}
/*
* Vnode op for read using bio
*/
int
nfs_bioread(vp, uio, ioflag, cred)
register struct vnode *vp;
register struct uio *uio;
int ioflag;
struct ucred *cred;
{
register struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
register int biosize, i;
struct buf *bp = 0, *rabp;
struct vattr vattr;
struct proc *p;
struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
daddr_t lbn, rabn;
int bcount;
int seqcount;
int nra, error = 0, n = 0, on = 0;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)
panic("nfs_read mode");
#endif
if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
return (0);
if (uio->uio_offset < 0) /* XXX VDIR cookies can be negative */
return (EINVAL);
p = uio->uio_procp;
if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 &&
(nmp->nm_state & NFSSTA_GOTFSINFO) == 0)
(void)nfs_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, p);
if (vp->v_type != VDIR &&
(uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid) > nmp->nm_maxfilesize)
return (EFBIG);
biosize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
seqcount = (int)((off_t)(ioflag >> 16) * biosize / BKVASIZE);
/*
* For nfs, cache consistency can only be maintained approximately.
* Although RFC1094 does not specify the criteria, the following is
* believed to be compatible with the reference port.
* For nqnfs, full cache consistency is maintained within the loop.
* For nfs:
* If the file's modify time on the server has changed since the
* last read rpc or you have written to the file,
* you may have lost data cache consistency with the
* server, so flush all of the file's data out of the cache.
* Then force a getattr rpc to ensure that you have up to date
* attributes.
* NB: This implies that cache data can be read when up to
* NFS_ATTRTIMEO seconds out of date. If you find that you need current
* attributes this could be forced by setting n_attrstamp to 0 before
* the VOP_GETATTR() call.
*/
if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) == 0) {
if (np->n_flag & NMODIFIED) {
if (vp->v_type != VREG) {
if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
panic("nfs: bioread, not dir");
nfs_invaldir(vp);
error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
if (error)
return (error);
}
np->n_attrstamp = 0;
error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
if (error)
return (error);
np->n_mtime = vattr.va_mtime.tv_sec;
} else {
error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
if (error)
return (error);
if (np->n_mtime != vattr.va_mtime.tv_sec) {
if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
nfs_invaldir(vp);
error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
if (error)
return (error);
np->n_mtime = vattr.va_mtime.tv_sec;
}
}
}
do {
/*
* Get a valid lease. If cached data is stale, flush it.
*/
if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) {
if (NQNFS_CKINVALID(vp, np, ND_READ)) {
do {
error = nqnfs_getlease(vp, ND_READ, cred, p);
} while (error == NQNFS_EXPIRED);
if (error)
return (error);
if (np->n_lrev != np->n_brev ||
(np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE) ||
((np->n_flag & NMODIFIED) && vp->v_type == VDIR)) {
if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
nfs_invaldir(vp);
error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
if (error)
return (error);
np->n_brev = np->n_lrev;
}
} else if (vp->v_type == VDIR && (np->n_flag & NMODIFIED)) {
nfs_invaldir(vp);
error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
if (error)
return (error);
}
}
if (np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE) {
switch (vp->v_type) {
case VREG:
return (nfs_readrpc(vp, uio, cred));
case VLNK:
return (nfs_readlinkrpc(vp, uio, cred));
case VDIR:
break;
default:
printf(" NQNFSNONCACHE: type %x unexpected\n",
vp->v_type);
};
}
switch (vp->v_type) {
case VREG:
nfsstats.biocache_reads++;
lbn = uio->uio_offset / biosize;
on = uio->uio_offset & (biosize - 1);
/*
* Start the read ahead(s), as required.
*/
if (nfs_numasync > 0 && nmp->nm_readahead > 0) {
for (nra = 0; nra < nmp->nm_readahead && nra < seqcount &&
(off_t)(lbn + 1 + nra) * biosize < np->n_size; nra++) {
rabn = lbn + 1 + nra;
if (!incore(vp, rabn)) {
rabp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, rabn, biosize, p);
if (!rabp)
return (EINTR);
if ((rabp->b_flags & (B_CACHE|B_DELWRI)) == 0) {
rabp->b_flags |= (B_READ | B_ASYNC);
vfs_busy_pages(rabp, 0);
if (nfs_asyncio(rabp, cred, p)) {
rabp->b_flags |= B_INVAL|B_ERROR;
vfs_unbusy_pages(rabp);
brelse(rabp);
}
} else
brelse(rabp);
}
}
}
/*
* Obtain the buffer cache block. Figure out the buffer size
* when we are at EOF. nfs_getcacheblk() will also force
* uncached delayed-writes to be flushed to the server.
*
* Note that bcount is *not* DEV_BSIZE aligned.
*/
bcount = biosize;
if ((off_t)lbn * biosize >= np->n_size) {
bcount = 0;
} else if ((off_t)(lbn + 1) * biosize > np->n_size) {
bcount = np->n_size - (off_t)lbn * biosize;
}
bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, lbn, bcount, p);
if (!bp)
return (EINTR);
/*
* If B_CACHE is not set, we must issue the read. If this
* fails, we return an error.
*/
if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
error = nfs_doio(bp, cred, p);
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
}
/*
* on is the offset into the current bp. Figure out how many
* bytes we can copy out of the bp. Note that bcount is
* NOT DEV_BSIZE aligned.
*
* Then figure out how many bytes we can copy into the uio.
*/
n = 0;
if (on < bcount)
n = min((unsigned)(bcount - on), uio->uio_resid);
break;
case VLNK:
nfsstats.biocache_readlinks++;
bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, (daddr_t)0, NFS_MAXPATHLEN, p);
if (!bp)
return (EINTR);
if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
error = nfs_doio(bp, cred, p);
if (error) {
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
}
n = min(uio->uio_resid, NFS_MAXPATHLEN - bp->b_resid);
on = 0;
break;
case VDIR:
nfsstats.biocache_readdirs++;
if (np->n_direofoffset
&& uio->uio_offset >= np->n_direofoffset) {
return (0);
}
lbn = (uoff_t)uio->uio_offset / NFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
on = uio->uio_offset & (NFS_DIRBLKSIZ - 1);
bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, lbn, NFS_DIRBLKSIZ, p);
if (!bp)
return (EINTR);
if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
error = nfs_doio(bp, cred, p);
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
}
while (error == NFSERR_BAD_COOKIE) {
printf("got bad cookie vp %p bp %p\n", vp, bp);
nfs_invaldir(vp);
error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, 0, cred, p, 1);
/*
* Yuck! The directory has been modified on the
* server. The only way to get the block is by
* reading from the beginning to get all the
* offset cookies.
*
* Leave the last bp intact unless there is an error.
* Loop back up to the while if the error is another
* NFSERR_BAD_COOKIE (double yuch!).
*/
for (i = 0; i <= lbn && !error; i++) {
if (np->n_direofoffset
&& (i * NFS_DIRBLKSIZ) >= np->n_direofoffset)
return (0);
bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, i, NFS_DIRBLKSIZ, p);
if (!bp)
return (EINTR);
if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
error = nfs_doio(bp, cred, p);
/*
* no error + B_INVAL == directory EOF,
* use the block.
*/
if (error == 0 && (bp->b_flags & B_INVAL))
break;
}
/*
* An error will throw away the block and the
* for loop will break out. If no error and this
* is not the block we want, we throw away the
* block and go for the next one via the for loop.
*/
if (error || i < lbn)
brelse(bp);
}
}
/*
* The above while is repeated if we hit another cookie
* error. If we hit an error and it wasn't a cookie error,
* we give up.
*/
if (error)
return (error);
}
/*
* If not eof and read aheads are enabled, start one.
* (You need the current block first, so that you have the
* directory offset cookie of the next block.)
*/
if (nfs_numasync > 0 && nmp->nm_readahead > 0 &&
(bp->b_flags & B_INVAL) == 0 &&
(np->n_direofoffset == 0 ||
(lbn + 1) * NFS_DIRBLKSIZ < np->n_direofoffset) &&
!(np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE) &&
!incore(vp, lbn + 1)) {
rabp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, lbn + 1, NFS_DIRBLKSIZ, p);
if (rabp) {
if ((rabp->b_flags & (B_CACHE|B_DELWRI)) == 0) {
rabp->b_flags |= (B_READ | B_ASYNC);
vfs_busy_pages(rabp, 0);
if (nfs_asyncio(rabp, cred, p)) {
rabp->b_flags |= B_INVAL|B_ERROR;
vfs_unbusy_pages(rabp);
brelse(rabp);
}
} else {
brelse(rabp);
}
}
}
/*
* Unlike VREG files, whos buffer size ( bp->b_bcount ) is
* chopped for the EOF condition, we cannot tell how large
* NFS directories are going to be until we hit EOF. So
* an NFS directory buffer is *not* chopped to its EOF. Now,
* it just so happens that b_resid will effectively chop it
* to EOF. *BUT* this information is lost if the buffer goes
* away and is reconstituted into a B_CACHE state ( due to
* being VMIO ) later. So we keep track of the directory eof
* in np->n_direofoffset and chop it off as an extra step
* right here.
*/
n = lmin(uio->uio_resid, NFS_DIRBLKSIZ - bp->b_resid - on);
if (np->n_direofoffset && n > np->n_direofoffset - uio->uio_offset)
n = np->n_direofoffset - uio->uio_offset;
break;
default:
printf(" nfs_bioread: type %x unexpected\n",vp->v_type);
break;
};
if (n > 0) {
error = uiomove(bp->b_data + on, (int)n, uio);
}
switch (vp->v_type) {
case VREG:
break;
case VLNK:
n = 0;
break;
case VDIR:
/*
* Invalidate buffer if caching is disabled, forcing a
* re-read from the remote later.
*/
if (np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE)
bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
break;
default:
printf(" nfs_bioread: type %x unexpected\n",vp->v_type);
}
brelse(bp);
} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && n > 0);
return (error);
}
/*
* Vnode op for write using bio
*/
int
nfs_write(ap)
struct vop_write_args /* {
struct vnode *a_vp;
struct uio *a_uio;
int a_ioflag;
struct ucred *a_cred;
} */ *ap;
{
int biosize;
struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
struct proc *p = uio->uio_procp;
struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
int ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
struct buf *bp;
struct vattr vattr;
struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
daddr_t lbn;
int bcount;
int n, on, error = 0, iomode, must_commit;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE)
panic("nfs_write mode");
if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE && uio->uio_procp != curproc)
panic("nfs_write proc");
#endif
if (vp->v_type != VREG)
return (EIO);
if (np->n_flag & NWRITEERR) {
np->n_flag &= ~NWRITEERR;
return (np->n_error);
}
if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3) != 0 &&
(nmp->nm_state & NFSSTA_GOTFSINFO) == 0)
(void)nfs_fsinfo(nmp, vp, cred, p);
if (ioflag & (IO_APPEND | IO_SYNC)) {
if (np->n_flag & NMODIFIED) {
np->n_attrstamp = 0;
error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
if (error)
return (error);
}
if (ioflag & IO_APPEND) {
np->n_attrstamp = 0;
error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
if (error)
return (error);
uio->uio_offset = np->n_size;
}
}
if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
return (EINVAL);
if ((uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid) > nmp->nm_maxfilesize)
return (EFBIG);
if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
return (0);
/*
* Maybe this should be above the vnode op call, but so long as
* file servers have no limits, i don't think it matters
*/
if (p && uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >
p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) {
psignal(p, SIGXFSZ);
return (EFBIG);
}
biosize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
do {
/*
* Check for a valid write lease.
*/
if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) &&
NQNFS_CKINVALID(vp, np, ND_WRITE)) {
do {
error = nqnfs_getlease(vp, ND_WRITE, cred, p);
} while (error == NQNFS_EXPIRED);
if (error)
return (error);
if (np->n_lrev != np->n_brev ||
(np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE)) {
error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
if (error)
return (error);
np->n_brev = np->n_lrev;
}
}
if ((np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE) && uio->uio_iovcnt == 1) {
iomode = NFSV3WRITE_FILESYNC;
error = nfs_writerpc(vp, uio, cred, &iomode, &must_commit);
if (must_commit)
nfs_clearcommit(vp->v_mount);
return (error);
}
nfsstats.biocache_writes++;
lbn = uio->uio_offset / biosize;
on = uio->uio_offset & (biosize-1);
n = min((unsigned)(biosize - on), uio->uio_resid);
again:
/*
* Handle direct append and file extension cases, calculate
* unaligned buffer size.
*/
if (uio->uio_offset == np->n_size && n) {
/*
* special append case. Obtain buffer prior to
* resizing it to maintain B_CACHE.
*/
long save;
bcount = on;
bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, lbn, bcount, p);
if (!bp)
return (EINTR);
save = bp->b_flags & B_CACHE;
np->n_size = uio->uio_offset + n;
np->n_flag |= NMODIFIED;
vnode_pager_setsize(vp, np->n_size);
bcount += n;
allocbuf(bp, bcount);
bp->b_flags |= save;
} else {
if (uio->uio_offset + n > np->n_size) {
np->n_size = uio->uio_offset + n;
np->n_flag |= NMODIFIED;
vnode_pager_setsize(vp, np->n_size);
}
bcount = biosize;
if ((off_t)(lbn + 1) * biosize > np->n_size)
bcount = np->n_size - (off_t)lbn * biosize;
bp = nfs_getcacheblk(vp, lbn, bcount, p);
if (!bp)
return (EINTR);
}
/*
* Issue a READ if B_CACHE is not set. In special-append
* mode, B_CACHE is based on the buffer prior to the write
* op and is typically set, avoiding the read. If a read
* is required in special append mode, the server will
* probably send us a short-read since we extended the file
* on our end, resulting in b_resid == 0 and, thusly,
* B_CACHE getting set.
*
* We can also avoid issuing the read if the write covers
* the entire buffer. We have to make sure the buffer state
* is reasonable in this case since we will not be initiating
* I/O. See the comments in kern/vfs_bio.c's getblk() for
* more information.
*
* B_CACHE may also be set due to the buffer being cached
* normally.
*/
if (on == 0 && n == bcount) {
bp->b_flags |= B_CACHE;
bp->b_flags &= ~(B_ERROR | B_INVAL);
}
if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
vfs_busy_pages(bp, 0);
error = nfs_doio(bp, cred, p);
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
}
if (!bp)
return (EINTR);
if (bp->b_wcred == NOCRED) {
crhold(cred);
bp->b_wcred = cred;
}
np->n_flag |= NMODIFIED;
/*
* If dirtyend exceeds file size, chop it down. If this
* creates a reverse-indexed or degenerate situation with
* dirtyoff/end, 0 them.
*/
if ((off_t)bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE + bp->b_dirtyend > np->n_size)
bp->b_dirtyend = np->n_size - (off_t)bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE;
if (bp->b_dirtyoff >= bp->b_dirtyend)
bp->b_dirtyoff = bp->b_dirtyend = 0;
/*
* If the new write will leave a contiguous dirty
* area, just update the b_dirtyoff and b_dirtyend,
* otherwise force a write rpc of the old dirty area.
*
* While it is possible to merge discontiguous writes due to
* our having a B_CACHE buffer ( and thus valid read data
* for the hole), we don't because it could lead to
* significant cache coherency problems with multiple clients,
* especially if locking is implemented later on.
*
* as an optimization we could theoretically maintain
* a linked list of discontinuous areas, but we would still
* have to commit them separately so there isn't much
* advantage to it except perhaps a bit of asynchronization.
*/
if (bp->b_dirtyend > 0 &&
(on > bp->b_dirtyend || (on + n) < bp->b_dirtyoff)) {
if (VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp) == EINTR)
return (EINTR);
goto again;
}
/*
* Check for valid write lease and get one as required.
* In case getblk() and/or bwrite() delayed us.
*/
if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) &&
NQNFS_CKINVALID(vp, np, ND_WRITE)) {
do {
error = nqnfs_getlease(vp, ND_WRITE, cred, p);
} while (error == NQNFS_EXPIRED);
if (error) {
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
if (np->n_lrev != np->n_brev ||
(np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE)) {
brelse(bp);
error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
if (error)
return (error);
np->n_brev = np->n_lrev;
goto again;
}
}
error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + on, n, uio);
/*
* Since this block is being modified, it must be written
* again and not just committed. Since write clustering does
* not work for the stage 1 data write, only the stage 2
* commit rpc, we have to clear B_CLUSTEROK as well.
*/
bp->b_flags &= ~(B_NEEDCOMMIT | B_CLUSTEROK);
if (error) {
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
brelse(bp);
return (error);
}
/*
* Only update dirtyoff/dirtyend if not a degenerate
* condition.
*/
if (n) {
if (bp->b_dirtyend > 0) {
bp->b_dirtyoff = min(on, bp->b_dirtyoff);
bp->b_dirtyend = max((on + n), bp->b_dirtyend);
} else {
bp->b_dirtyoff = on;
bp->b_dirtyend = on + n;
}
vfs_bio_set_validclean(bp, on, n);
}
/*
* If the lease is non-cachable or IO_SYNC do bwrite().
*
* IO_INVAL appears to be unused. The idea appears to be
* to turn off caching in this case. Very odd. XXX
*/
if ((np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE) || (ioflag & IO_SYNC)) {
if (ioflag & IO_INVAL)
bp->b_flags |= B_NOCACHE;
error = VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
if (error)
return (error);
if (np->n_flag & NQNFSNONCACHE) {
error = nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 1);
if (error)
return (error);
}
} else if ((n + on) == biosize &&
(nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) == 0) {
bp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
(void)nfs_writebp(bp, 0, 0);
} else {
bdwrite(bp);
}
} while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && n > 0);
return (0);
}
/*
* Get an nfs cache block.
*
* Allocate a new one if the block isn't currently in the cache
* and return the block marked busy. If the calling process is
* interrupted by a signal for an interruptible mount point, return
* NULL.
*
* The caller must carefully deal with the possible B_INVAL state of
* the buffer. nfs_doio() clears B_INVAL (and nfs_asyncio() clears it
* indirectly), so synchronous reads can be issued without worrying about
* the B_INVAL state. We have to be a little more careful when dealing
* with writes (see comments in nfs_write()) when extending a file past
* its EOF.
*/
static struct buf *
nfs_getcacheblk(vp, bn, size, p)
struct vnode *vp;
daddr_t bn;
int size;
struct proc *p;
{
register struct buf *bp;
struct mount *mp;
struct nfsmount *nmp;
mp = vp->v_mount;
nmp = VFSTONFS(mp);
if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_INT) {
bp = getblk(vp, bn, size, PCATCH, 0);
while (bp == (struct buf *)0) {
if (nfs_sigintr(nmp, (struct nfsreq *)0, p))
return ((struct buf *)0);
bp = getblk(vp, bn, size, 0, 2 * hz);
}
} else {
bp = getblk(vp, bn, size, 0, 0);
}
if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
int biosize;
biosize = mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
bp->b_blkno = bn * (biosize / DEV_BSIZE);
}
return (bp);
}
/*
* Flush and invalidate all dirty buffers. If another process is already
* doing the flush, just wait for completion.
*/
int
nfs_vinvalbuf(vp, flags, cred, p, intrflg)
struct vnode *vp;
int flags;
struct ucred *cred;
struct proc *p;
int intrflg;
{
register struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
int error = 0, slpflag, slptimeo;
if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
return (0);
}
if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_INT) == 0)
intrflg = 0;
if (intrflg) {
slpflag = PCATCH;
slptimeo = 2 * hz;
} else {
slpflag = 0;
slptimeo = 0;
}
/*
* First wait for any other process doing a flush to complete.
*/
while (np->n_flag & NFLUSHINPROG) {
np->n_flag |= NFLUSHWANT;
error = tsleep((caddr_t)&np->n_flag, PRIBIO + 2, "nfsvinval",
slptimeo);
if (error && intrflg && nfs_sigintr(nmp, (struct nfsreq *)0, p))
return (EINTR);
}
/*
* Now, flush as required.
*/
np->n_flag |= NFLUSHINPROG;
error = vinvalbuf(vp, flags, cred, p, slpflag, 0);
while (error) {
if (intrflg && nfs_sigintr(nmp, (struct nfsreq *)0, p)) {
np->n_flag &= ~NFLUSHINPROG;
if (np->n_flag & NFLUSHWANT) {
np->n_flag &= ~NFLUSHWANT;
wakeup((caddr_t)&np->n_flag);
}
return (EINTR);
}
error = vinvalbuf(vp, flags, cred, p, 0, slptimeo);
}
np->n_flag &= ~(NMODIFIED | NFLUSHINPROG);
if (np->n_flag & NFLUSHWANT) {
np->n_flag &= ~NFLUSHWANT;
wakeup((caddr_t)&np->n_flag);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Initiate asynchronous I/O. Return an error if no nfsiods are available.
* This is mainly to avoid queueing async I/O requests when the nfsiods
* are all hung on a dead server.
*
* Note: nfs_asyncio() does not clear (B_ERROR|B_INVAL) but when the bp
* is eventually dequeued by the async daemon, nfs_doio() *will*.
*/
int
nfs_asyncio(bp, cred, procp)
register struct buf *bp;
struct ucred *cred;
struct proc *procp;
{
struct nfsmount *nmp;
int i;
int gotiod;
int slpflag = 0;
int slptimeo = 0;
int error;
if (nfs_numasync == 0)
return (EIO);
nmp = VFSTONFS(bp->b_vp->v_mount);
again:
if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_INT)
slpflag = PCATCH;
gotiod = FALSE;
/*
* Find a free iod to process this request.
*/
for (i = 0; i < NFS_MAXASYNCDAEMON; i++)
if (nfs_iodwant[i]) {
/*
* Found one, so wake it up and tell it which
* mount to process.
*/
NFS_DPF(ASYNCIO,
("nfs_asyncio: waking iod %d for mount %p\n",
i, nmp));
nfs_iodwant[i] = (struct proc *)0;
nfs_iodmount[i] = nmp;
nmp->nm_bufqiods++;
wakeup((caddr_t)&nfs_iodwant[i]);
gotiod = TRUE;
break;
}
/*
* If none are free, we may already have an iod working on this mount
* point. If so, it will process our request.
*/
if (!gotiod) {
if (nmp->nm_bufqiods > 0) {
NFS_DPF(ASYNCIO,
("nfs_asyncio: %d iods are already processing mount %p\n",
nmp->nm_bufqiods, nmp));
gotiod = TRUE;
}
}
/*
* If we have an iod which can process the request, then queue
* the buffer.
*/
if (gotiod) {
/*
* Ensure that the queue never grows too large.
*/
while (nmp->nm_bufqlen >= 2*nfs_numasync) {
NFS_DPF(ASYNCIO,
("nfs_asyncio: waiting for mount %p queue to drain\n", nmp));
nmp->nm_bufqwant = TRUE;
error = tsleep(&nmp->nm_bufq, slpflag | PRIBIO,
"nfsaio", slptimeo);
if (error) {
if (nfs_sigintr(nmp, NULL, procp))
return (EINTR);
if (slpflag == PCATCH) {
slpflag = 0;
slptimeo = 2 * hz;
}
}
/*
* We might have lost our iod while sleeping,
* so check and loop if nescessary.
*/
if (nmp->nm_bufqiods == 0) {
NFS_DPF(ASYNCIO,
("nfs_asyncio: no iods after mount %p queue was drained, looping\n", nmp));
goto again;
}
}
if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
if (bp->b_rcred == NOCRED && cred != NOCRED) {
crhold(cred);
bp->b_rcred = cred;
}
} else {
bp->b_flags |= B_WRITEINPROG;
if (bp->b_wcred == NOCRED && cred != NOCRED) {
crhold(cred);
bp->b_wcred = cred;
}
}
BUF_KERNPROC(bp);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nmp->nm_bufq, bp, b_freelist);
nmp->nm_bufqlen++;
return (0);
}
/*
* All the iods are busy on other mounts, so return EIO to
* force the caller to process the i/o synchronously.
*/
NFS_DPF(ASYNCIO, ("nfs_asyncio: no iods available, i/o is synchronous\n"));
return (EIO);
}
/*
* Do an I/O operation to/from a cache block. This may be called
* synchronously or from an nfsiod.
*/
int
nfs_doio(bp, cr, p)
struct buf *bp;
struct ucred *cr;
struct proc *p;
{
struct uio *uiop;
struct vnode *vp;
struct nfsnode *np;
struct nfsmount *nmp;
int error = 0, iomode, must_commit = 0;
struct uio uio;
struct iovec io;
vp = bp->b_vp;
np = VTONFS(vp);
nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
uiop = &uio;
uiop->uio_iov = &io;
uiop->uio_iovcnt = 1;
uiop->uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
uiop->uio_procp = p;
/*
* clear B_ERROR and B_INVAL state prior to initiating the I/O. We
* do this here so we do not have to do it in all the code that
* calls us.
*/
bp->b_flags &= ~(B_ERROR | B_INVAL);
KASSERT(!(bp->b_flags & B_DONE), ("nfs_doio: bp %p already marked done", bp));
/*
* Historically, paging was done with physio, but no more.
*/
if (bp->b_flags & B_PHYS) {
/*
* ...though reading /dev/drum still gets us here.
*/
io.iov_len = uiop->uio_resid = bp->b_bcount;
/* mapping was done by vmapbuf() */
io.iov_base = bp->b_data;
uiop->uio_offset = ((off_t)bp->b_blkno) * DEV_BSIZE;
if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
uiop->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
nfsstats.read_physios++;
error = nfs_readrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
} else {
int com;
iomode = NFSV3WRITE_DATASYNC;
uiop->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
nfsstats.write_physios++;
error = nfs_writerpc(vp, uiop, cr, &iomode, &com);
}
if (error) {
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
bp->b_error = error;
}
} else if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
io.iov_len = uiop->uio_resid = bp->b_bcount;
io.iov_base = bp->b_data;
uiop->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
switch (vp->v_type) {
case VREG:
uiop->uio_offset = ((off_t)bp->b_blkno) * DEV_BSIZE;
nfsstats.read_bios++;
error = nfs_readrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
if (!error) {
if (uiop->uio_resid) {
/*
* If we had a short read with no error, we must have
* hit a file hole. We should zero-fill the remainder.
* This can also occur if the server hits the file EOF.
*
* Holes used to be able to occur due to pending
* writes, but that is not possible any longer.
*/
int nread = bp->b_bcount - uiop->uio_resid;
int left = bp->b_bcount - nread;
if (left > 0)
bzero((char *)bp->b_data + nread, left);
uiop->uio_resid = 0;
}
}
if (p && (vp->v_flag & VTEXT) &&
(((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) &&
NQNFS_CKINVALID(vp, np, ND_READ) &&
np->n_lrev != np->n_brev) ||
(!(nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NQNFS) &&
np->n_mtime != np->n_vattr.va_mtime.tv_sec))) {
uprintf("Process killed due to text file modification\n");
psignal(p, SIGKILL);
PHOLD(p);
}
break;
case VLNK:
uiop->uio_offset = (off_t)0;
nfsstats.readlink_bios++;
error = nfs_readlinkrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
break;
case VDIR:
nfsstats.readdir_bios++;
uiop->uio_offset = ((u_quad_t)bp->b_lblkno) * NFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS) {
error = nfs_readdirplusrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
if (error == NFSERR_NOTSUPP)
nmp->nm_flag &= ~NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS;
}
if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_RDIRPLUS) == 0)
error = nfs_readdirrpc(vp, uiop, cr);
/*
* end-of-directory sets B_INVAL but does not generate an
* error.
*/
if (error == 0 && uiop->uio_resid == bp->b_bcount)
bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
break;
default:
printf("nfs_doio: type %x unexpected\n",vp->v_type);
break;
};
if (error) {
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
bp->b_error = error;
}
} else {
/*
* If we only need to commit, try to commit
*/
if (bp->b_flags & B_NEEDCOMMIT) {
int retv;
off_t off;
off = ((u_quad_t)bp->b_blkno) * DEV_BSIZE + bp->b_dirtyoff;
bp->b_flags |= B_WRITEINPROG;
retv = nfs_commit(
bp->b_vp, off, bp->b_dirtyend-bp->b_dirtyoff,
bp->b_wcred, p);
bp->b_flags &= ~B_WRITEINPROG;
if (retv == 0) {
bp->b_dirtyoff = bp->b_dirtyend = 0;
bp->b_flags &= ~(B_NEEDCOMMIT | B_CLUSTEROK);
bp->b_resid = 0;
biodone(bp);
return (0);
}
if (retv == NFSERR_STALEWRITEVERF) {
nfs_clearcommit(bp->b_vp->v_mount);
}
}
/*
* Setup for actual write
*/
if ((off_t)bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE + bp->b_dirtyend > np->n_size)
bp->b_dirtyend = np->n_size - (off_t)bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE;
if (bp->b_dirtyend > bp->b_dirtyoff) {
io.iov_len = uiop->uio_resid = bp->b_dirtyend
- bp->b_dirtyoff;
uiop->uio_offset = (off_t)bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE
+ bp->b_dirtyoff;
io.iov_base = (char *)bp->b_data + bp->b_dirtyoff;
uiop->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
nfsstats.write_bios++;
if ((bp->b_flags & (B_ASYNC | B_NEEDCOMMIT | B_NOCACHE | B_CLUSTER)) == B_ASYNC)
iomode = NFSV3WRITE_UNSTABLE;
else
iomode = NFSV3WRITE_FILESYNC;
bp->b_flags |= B_WRITEINPROG;
error = nfs_writerpc(vp, uiop, cr, &iomode, &must_commit);
/*
* When setting B_NEEDCOMMIT also set B_CLUSTEROK to try
* to cluster the buffers needing commit. This will allow
* the system to submit a single commit rpc for the whole
* cluster. We can do this even if the buffer is not 100%
* dirty (relative to the NFS blocksize), so we optimize the
* append-to-file-case.
*
* (when clearing B_NEEDCOMMIT, B_CLUSTEROK must also be
* cleared because write clustering only works for commit
* rpc's, not for the data portion of the write).
*/
if (!error && iomode == NFSV3WRITE_UNSTABLE) {
bp->b_flags |= B_NEEDCOMMIT;
if (bp->b_dirtyoff == 0
&& bp->b_dirtyend == bp->b_bcount)
bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK;
} else {
bp->b_flags &= ~(B_NEEDCOMMIT | B_CLUSTEROK);
}
bp->b_flags &= ~B_WRITEINPROG;
/*
* For an interrupted write, the buffer is still valid
* and the write hasn't been pushed to the server yet,
* so we can't set B_ERROR and report the interruption
* by setting B_EINTR. For the B_ASYNC case, B_EINTR
* is not relevant, so the rpc attempt is essentially
* a noop. For the case of a V3 write rpc not being
* committed to stable storage, the block is still
* dirty and requires either a commit rpc or another
* write rpc with iomode == NFSV3WRITE_FILESYNC before
* the block is reused. This is indicated by setting
* the B_DELWRI and B_NEEDCOMMIT flags.
*
* If the buffer is marked B_PAGING, it does not reside on
* the vp's paging queues so we cannot call bdirty(). The
* bp in this case is not an NFS cache block so we should
* be safe. XXX
*/
if (error == EINTR
|| (!error && (bp->b_flags & B_NEEDCOMMIT))) {
int s;
s = splbio();
bp->b_flags &= ~(B_INVAL|B_NOCACHE);
if ((bp->b_flags & B_PAGING) == 0) {
bdirty(bp);
bp->b_flags &= ~B_DONE;
}
if (error && (bp->b_flags & B_ASYNC) == 0)
bp->b_flags |= B_EINTR;
splx(s);
} else {
if (error) {
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
bp->b_error = np->n_error = error;
np->n_flag |= NWRITEERR;
}
bp->b_dirtyoff = bp->b_dirtyend = 0;
}
} else {
bp->b_resid = 0;
biodone(bp);
return (0);
}
}
bp->b_resid = uiop->uio_resid;
if (must_commit)
nfs_clearcommit(vp->v_mount);
biodone(bp);
return (error);
}
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