freebsd-dev/sys/vm/vm_pageq.c
Jeff Roberson 222d01951f - define and use VMCNT_{GET,SET,ADD,SUB,PTR} macros for manipulating
vmcnts.  This can be used to abstract away pcpu details but also changes
   to use atomics for all counters now.  This means sched lock is no longer
   responsible for protecting counts in the switch routines.

Contributed by:		Attilio Rao <attilio@FreeBSD.org>
2007-05-18 07:10:50 +00:00

331 lines
8.5 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Matthew Dillon. All Rights Reserved.
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_vmpage.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/linker_set.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
static void vm_coloring_init(void);
void setPQL2(int *const size, int *const ways);
struct vpgqueues vm_page_queues[PQ_MAXCOUNT];
struct pq_coloring page_queue_coloring;
static int pq_cachesize = 0; /* size of the cache in KB */
static int pq_cachenways = 0; /* associativity of the cache */
SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, pagequeue, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter stats");
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_pagequeue, OID_AUTO, page_colors, CTLFLAG_RD,
&(PQ_NUMCOLORS), 0, "Number of colors in the page queue");
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_pagequeue, OID_AUTO, cachesize, CTLFLAG_RD,
&pq_cachesize, 0, "Size of the processor cache in KB");
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_pagequeue, OID_AUTO, cachenways, CTLFLAG_RD,
&pq_cachenways, 0, "Associativity of the processor cache");
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_pagequeue, OID_AUTO, prime1, CTLFLAG_RD,
&(PQ_PRIME1), 0, "Cache tuning value");
SYSCTL_INT(_vm_stats_pagequeue, OID_AUTO, prime2, CTLFLAG_RD,
&(PQ_PRIME2), 0, "Cache tuning value");
static void
vm_coloring_init(void)
{
#ifdef PQ_NOOPT
PQ_NUMCOLORS = PQ_PRIME1 = PQ_PRIME2 = 1;
#else
setPQL2(&pq_cachesize, &pq_cachenways);
CTASSERT(PAGE_SIZE/1024 > 0);
if (pq_cachesize > 0 && pq_cachenways > 0)
PQ_NUMCOLORS = pq_cachesize / (PAGE_SIZE/1024) / \
pq_cachenways;
else
PQ_NUMCOLORS = 32;
if (PQ_MAXCOLORS < PQ_NUMCOLORS) {
printf("VM-PQ color limit (PQ_MAXCOLORS=%u) exceeded (%u), see vm_page.h", PQ_MAXCOLORS, PQ_NUMCOLORS);
PQ_NUMCOLORS = PQ_MAXCOLORS;
}
if (PQ_NUMCOLORS >= 128) {
PQ_PRIME1 = 31;
PQ_PRIME2 = 23;
} else if (PQ_NUMCOLORS >= 64) {
PQ_PRIME1 = 13;
PQ_PRIME2 = 7;
} else if (PQ_NUMCOLORS >= 32) {
PQ_PRIME1 = 9;
PQ_PRIME2 = 5;
} else if (PQ_NUMCOLORS >= 16) {
PQ_PRIME1 = 5;
PQ_PRIME2 = 3;
} else
PQ_NUMCOLORS = PQ_PRIME1 = PQ_PRIME2 = 1;
#endif
/*
* PQ_CACHE represents a
* PQ_NUMCOLORS consecutive queue.
*/
PQ_COLORMASK = PQ_NUMCOLORS - 1;
PQ_INACTIVE = 1 + PQ_NUMCOLORS;
PQ_ACTIVE = 2 + PQ_NUMCOLORS;
PQ_CACHE = 3 + PQ_NUMCOLORS;
PQ_HOLD = 3 + 2 * PQ_NUMCOLORS;
PQ_COUNT = 4 + 2 * PQ_NUMCOLORS;
PQ_MAXLENGTH = PQ_NUMCOLORS / 3 + PQ_PRIME1;
#if 0
/* XXX: is it possible to allocate vm_page_queues[PQ_COUNT] here? */
#error XXX: vm_page_queues = malloc(PQ_COUNT * sizeof(struct vpgqueues));
#endif
if (bootverbose)
if (PQ_NUMCOLORS > 1)
printf("Using %d colors for the VM-PQ tuning (%d, %d)\n",
PQ_NUMCOLORS, pq_cachesize, pq_cachenways);
}
void
vm_pageq_init(void)
{
int i;
vm_coloring_init();
for (i = 0; i < PQ_NUMCOLORS; ++i) {
vm_page_queues[PQ_FREE+i].cnt = VMCNT_PTR(free_count);
}
for (i = 0; i < PQ_NUMCOLORS; ++i) {
vm_page_queues[PQ_CACHE + i].cnt = VMCNT_PTR(cache_count);
}
vm_page_queues[PQ_INACTIVE].cnt = VMCNT_PTR(inactive_count);
vm_page_queues[PQ_ACTIVE].cnt = VMCNT_PTR(active_count);
vm_page_queues[PQ_HOLD].cnt = VMCNT_PTR(active_count);
for (i = 0; i < PQ_COUNT; i++) {
TAILQ_INIT(&vm_page_queues[i].pl);
}
}
void
vm_pageq_requeue(vm_page_t m)
{
int queue = VM_PAGE_GETQUEUE(m);
struct vpgqueues *vpq;
if (queue != PQ_NONE) {
vpq = &vm_page_queues[queue];
TAILQ_REMOVE(&vpq->pl, m, pageq);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vpq->pl, m, pageq);
}
}
/*
* vm_pageq_enqueue:
*/
void
vm_pageq_enqueue(int queue, vm_page_t m)
{
struct vpgqueues *vpq;
vpq = &vm_page_queues[queue];
VM_PAGE_SETQUEUE2(m, queue);
TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vpq->pl, m, pageq);
++*vpq->cnt;
++vpq->lcnt;
}
/*
* vm_add_new_page:
*
* Add a new page to the freelist for use by the system.
*/
void
vm_pageq_add_new_page(vm_paddr_t pa)
{
vm_page_t m;
VMCNT_ADD(page_count, 1);
m = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa);
m->phys_addr = pa;
m->flags = 0;
m->pc = (pa >> PAGE_SHIFT) & PQ_COLORMASK;
pmap_page_init(m);
mtx_lock(&vm_page_queue_free_mtx);
vm_pageq_enqueue(m->pc + PQ_FREE, m);
mtx_unlock(&vm_page_queue_free_mtx);
}
/*
* vm_pageq_remove_nowakeup:
*
* vm_page_unqueue() without any wakeup
*
* The queue containing the given page must be locked.
* This routine may not block.
*/
void
vm_pageq_remove_nowakeup(vm_page_t m)
{
int queue = VM_PAGE_GETQUEUE(m);
struct vpgqueues *pq;
if (queue != PQ_NONE) {
pq = &vm_page_queues[queue];
VM_PAGE_SETQUEUE2(m, PQ_NONE);
TAILQ_REMOVE(&pq->pl, m, pageq);
(*pq->cnt)--;
pq->lcnt--;
}
}
/*
* vm_pageq_remove:
*
* Remove a page from its queue.
*
* The queue containing the given page must be locked.
* This routine may not block.
*/
void
vm_pageq_remove(vm_page_t m)
{
int queue = VM_PAGE_GETQUEUE(m);
struct vpgqueues *pq;
if (queue != PQ_NONE) {
VM_PAGE_SETQUEUE2(m, PQ_NONE);
pq = &vm_page_queues[queue];
TAILQ_REMOVE(&pq->pl, m, pageq);
(*pq->cnt)--;
pq->lcnt--;
if (VM_PAGE_RESOLVEQUEUE(m, queue) == PQ_CACHE) {
if (vm_paging_needed())
pagedaemon_wakeup();
}
}
}
#ifndef PQ_NOOPT
/*
* vm_pageq_find:
*
* Find a page on the specified queue with color optimization.
*
* The page coloring optimization attempts to locate a page
* that does not overload other nearby pages in the object in
* the cpu's L2 cache. We need this optimization because cpu
* caches tend to be physical caches, while object spaces tend
* to be virtual.
*
* The specified queue must be locked.
* This routine may not block.
*
* This routine may only be called from the vm_pageq_find()
* function in this file.
*/
static inline vm_page_t
_vm_pageq_find(int basequeue, int index)
{
int i;
vm_page_t m = NULL;
struct vpgqueues *pq;
pq = &vm_page_queues[basequeue];
/*
* Note that for the first loop, index+i and index-i wind up at the
* same place. Even though this is not totally optimal, we've already
* blown it by missing the cache case so we do not care.
*/
for (i = PQ_NUMCOLORS / 2; i > 0; --i) {
if ((m = TAILQ_FIRST(&pq[(index + i) & PQ_COLORMASK].pl)) \
!= NULL)
break;
if ((m = TAILQ_FIRST(&pq[(index - i) & PQ_COLORMASK].pl)) \
!= NULL)
break;
}
return (m);
}
#endif /* PQ_NOOPT */
vm_page_t
vm_pageq_find(int basequeue, int index, boolean_t prefer_zero)
{
vm_page_t m;
#ifndef PQ_NOOPT
if (PQ_NUMCOLORS > 1) {
if (prefer_zero) {
m = TAILQ_LAST(&vm_page_queues[basequeue+index].pl, \
pglist);
} else {
m = TAILQ_FIRST(&vm_page_queues[basequeue+index].pl);
}
if (m == NULL) {
m = _vm_pageq_find(basequeue, index);
}
} else {
#endif
if (prefer_zero) {
m = TAILQ_LAST(&vm_page_queues[basequeue].pl, pglist);
} else {
m = TAILQ_FIRST(&vm_page_queues[basequeue].pl);
}
#ifndef PQ_NOOPT
}
#endif
return (m);
}