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freebsd-dev/stand/common/metadata.c
Ian Lepore c1418270b2 Extend loader(8) geli support to all architectures and all disk-like devices. 
This moves the bulk of the geli support from lib386/biosdisk.c into a new
geli/gelidev.c which implements a devsw-type device whose dv_strategy()
function handles geli decryption. Support for all arches comes from moving
the taste-and-attach code to the devopen() function in libsa.

After opening any DEVT_DISK device, devopen() calls the new function
geli_probe_and_attach(), which will "attach" the geli code to the open_file
struct by creating a geli_devdesc instance to replace the disk_devdesc
instance in the open_file. That routes all IO for the device through the
geli code.

A new public geli_add_key() function is added, to allow arch/vendor-specific
code to add keys obtained from custom hardware or other sources.

With these changes, geli support will be compiled into all variations of
loader(8) on all arches because the default is WITH_LOADER_GELI.

Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Microchip Technology Inc
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15743
2018-07-13 17:50:25 +00:00

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: FreeBSD: src/sys/boot/sparc64/loader/metadata.c,v 1.6
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <stand.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <sys/boot.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
#include <fdt_platform.h>
#endif
#ifdef __arm__
#include <machine/elf.h>
#endif
#include <machine/metadata.h>
#include "bootstrap.h"
#ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT
#include "geliboot.h"
#endif
#if defined(__sparc64__)
#include <openfirm.h>
extern struct tlb_entry *dtlb_store;
extern struct tlb_entry *itlb_store;
extern int dtlb_slot;
extern int itlb_slot;
static int
md_bootserial(void)
{
char buf[64];
ihandle_t inst;
phandle_t input;
phandle_t node;
phandle_t output;
if ((node = OF_finddevice("/options")) == -1)
return(-1);
if (OF_getprop(node, "input-device", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
return(-1);
input = OF_finddevice(buf);
if (OF_getprop(node, "output-device", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
return(-1);
output = OF_finddevice(buf);
if (input == -1 || output == -1 ||
OF_getproplen(input, "keyboard") >= 0) {
if ((node = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1)
return(-1);
if (OF_getprop(node, "stdin", &inst, sizeof(inst)) == -1)
return(-1);
if ((input = OF_instance_to_package(inst)) == -1)
return(-1);
if (OF_getprop(node, "stdout", &inst, sizeof(inst)) == -1)
return(-1);
if ((output = OF_instance_to_package(inst)) == -1)
return(-1);
}
if (input != output)
return(-1);
if (OF_getprop(input, "device_type", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
return(-1);
if (strcmp(buf, "serial") != 0)
return(-1);
return(0);
}
#endif
static int
md_getboothowto(char *kargs)
{
int howto;
/* Parse kargs */
howto = boot_parse_cmdline(kargs);
howto |= boot_env_to_howto();
#if defined(__sparc64__)
if (md_bootserial() != -1)
howto |= RB_SERIAL;
#else
if (!strcmp(getenv("console"), "comconsole"))
howto |= RB_SERIAL;
if (!strcmp(getenv("console"), "nullconsole"))
howto |= RB_MUTE;
#endif
return(howto);
}
/*
* Copy the environment into the load area starting at (addr).
* Each variable is formatted as <name>=<value>, with a single nul
* separating each variable, and a double nul terminating the environment.
*/
static vm_offset_t
md_copyenv(vm_offset_t addr)
{
struct env_var *ep;
/* traverse the environment */
for (ep = environ; ep != NULL; ep = ep->ev_next) {
archsw.arch_copyin(ep->ev_name, addr, strlen(ep->ev_name));
addr += strlen(ep->ev_name);
archsw.arch_copyin("=", addr, 1);
addr++;
if (ep->ev_value != NULL) {
archsw.arch_copyin(ep->ev_value, addr, strlen(ep->ev_value));
addr += strlen(ep->ev_value);
}
archsw.arch_copyin("", addr, 1);
addr++;
}
archsw.arch_copyin("", addr, 1);
addr++;
return(addr);
}
/*
* Copy module-related data into the load area, where it can be
* used as a directory for loaded modules.
*
* Module data is presented in a self-describing format. Each datum
* is preceded by a 32-bit identifier and a 32-bit size field.
*
* Currently, the following data are saved:
*
* MOD_NAME (variable) module name (string)
* MOD_TYPE (variable) module type (string)
* MOD_ARGS (variable) module parameters (string)
* MOD_ADDR sizeof(vm_offset_t) module load address
* MOD_SIZE sizeof(size_t) module size
* MOD_METADATA (variable) type-specific metadata
*/
static int align;
#define COPY32(v, a, c) { \
uint32_t x = (v); \
if (c) \
archsw.arch_copyin(&x, a, sizeof(x)); \
a += sizeof(x); \
}
#define MOD_STR(t, a, s, c) { \
COPY32(t, a, c); \
COPY32(strlen(s) + 1, a, c) \
if (c) \
archsw.arch_copyin(s, a, strlen(s) + 1);\
a += roundup(strlen(s) + 1, align); \
}
#define MOD_NAME(a, s, c) MOD_STR(MODINFO_NAME, a, s, c)
#define MOD_TYPE(a, s, c) MOD_STR(MODINFO_TYPE, a, s, c)
#define MOD_ARGS(a, s, c) MOD_STR(MODINFO_ARGS, a, s, c)
#define MOD_VAR(t, a, s, c) { \
COPY32(t, a, c); \
COPY32(sizeof(s), a, c); \
if (c) \
archsw.arch_copyin(&s, a, sizeof(s)); \
a += roundup(sizeof(s), align); \
}
#define MOD_ADDR(a, s, c) MOD_VAR(MODINFO_ADDR, a, s, c)
#define MOD_SIZE(a, s, c) MOD_VAR(MODINFO_SIZE, a, s, c)
#define MOD_METADATA(a, mm, c) { \
COPY32(MODINFO_METADATA | mm->md_type, a, c);\
COPY32(mm->md_size, a, c); \
if (c) \
archsw.arch_copyin(mm->md_data, a, mm->md_size);\
a += roundup(mm->md_size, align); \
}
#define MOD_END(a, c) { \
COPY32(MODINFO_END, a, c); \
COPY32(0, a, c); \
}
static vm_offset_t
md_copymodules(vm_offset_t addr, int kern64)
{
struct preloaded_file *fp;
struct file_metadata *md;
uint64_t scratch64;
uint32_t scratch32;
int c;
c = addr != 0;
/* start with the first module on the list, should be the kernel */
for (fp = file_findfile(NULL, NULL); fp != NULL; fp = fp->f_next) {
MOD_NAME(addr, fp->f_name, c); /* this field must come first */
MOD_TYPE(addr, fp->f_type, c);
if (fp->f_args)
MOD_ARGS(addr, fp->f_args, c);
if (kern64) {
scratch64 = fp->f_addr;
MOD_ADDR(addr, scratch64, c);
scratch64 = fp->f_size;
MOD_SIZE(addr, scratch64, c);
} else {
scratch32 = fp->f_addr;
#ifdef __arm__
scratch32 -= __elfN(relocation_offset);
#endif
MOD_ADDR(addr, scratch32, c);
MOD_SIZE(addr, fp->f_size, c);
}
for (md = fp->f_metadata; md != NULL; md = md->md_next) {
if (!(md->md_type & MODINFOMD_NOCOPY)) {
MOD_METADATA(addr, md, c);
}
}
}
MOD_END(addr, c);
return(addr);
}
/*
* Load the information expected by a kernel.
*
* - The 'boothowto' argument is constructed
* - The 'bootdev' argument is constructed
* - The kernel environment is copied into kernel space.
* - Module metadata are formatted and placed in kernel space.
*/
static int
md_load_dual(char *args, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *dtb, int kern64)
{
struct preloaded_file *kfp;
struct preloaded_file *xp;
struct file_metadata *md;
vm_offset_t kernend;
vm_offset_t addr;
vm_offset_t envp;
#if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
vm_offset_t fdtp;
#endif
vm_offset_t size;
uint64_t scratch64;
char *rootdevname;
int howto;
#ifdef __arm__
vm_offset_t vaddr;
int i;
/*
* These metadata addreses must be converted for kernel after
* relocation.
*/
uint32_t mdt[] = {
MODINFOMD_SSYM, MODINFOMD_ESYM, MODINFOMD_KERNEND,
MODINFOMD_ENVP,
#if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
MODINFOMD_DTBP
#endif
};
#endif
align = kern64 ? 8 : 4;
howto = md_getboothowto(args);
/*
* Allow the environment variable 'rootdev' to override the supplied
* device. This should perhaps go to MI code and/or have $rootdev
* tested/set by MI code before launching the kernel.
*/
rootdevname = getenv("rootdev");
if (rootdevname == NULL)
rootdevname = getenv("currdev");
/* Try reading the /etc/fstab file to select the root device */
getrootmount(rootdevname);
/* Find the last module in the chain */
addr = 0;
for (xp = file_findfile(NULL, NULL); xp != NULL; xp = xp->f_next) {
if (addr < (xp->f_addr + xp->f_size))
addr = xp->f_addr + xp->f_size;
}
/* Pad to a page boundary */
addr = roundup(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
/* Copy our environment */
envp = addr;
addr = md_copyenv(addr);
/* Pad to a page boundary */
addr = roundup(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
#if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
/* Copy out FDT */
fdtp = 0;
#if defined(__powerpc__)
if (getenv("usefdt") != NULL)
#endif
{
size = fdt_copy(addr);
fdtp = addr;
addr = roundup(addr + size, PAGE_SIZE);
}
#endif
kernend = 0;
kfp = file_findfile(NULL, kern64 ? "elf64 kernel" : "elf32 kernel");
if (kfp == NULL)
kfp = file_findfile(NULL, "elf kernel");
if (kfp == NULL)
panic("can't find kernel file");
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, sizeof howto, &howto);
if (kern64) {
scratch64 = envp;
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, sizeof scratch64, &scratch64);
#if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
if (fdtp != 0) {
scratch64 = fdtp;
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_DTBP, sizeof scratch64, &scratch64);
}
#endif
scratch64 = kernend;
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND,
sizeof scratch64, &scratch64);
} else {
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, sizeof envp, &envp);
#if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
if (fdtp != 0)
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_DTBP, sizeof fdtp, &fdtp);
#endif
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND, sizeof kernend, &kernend);
}
#ifdef LOADER_GELI_SUPPORT
geli_export_key_metadata(kfp);
#endif
#if defined(__sparc64__)
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_DTLB_SLOTS,
sizeof dtlb_slot, &dtlb_slot);
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ITLB_SLOTS,
sizeof itlb_slot, &itlb_slot);
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_DTLB,
dtlb_slot * sizeof(*dtlb_store), dtlb_store);
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ITLB,
itlb_slot * sizeof(*itlb_store), itlb_store);
#endif
*modulep = addr;
size = md_copymodules(0, kern64);
kernend = roundup(addr + size, PAGE_SIZE);
md = file_findmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND);
if (kern64) {
scratch64 = kernend;
bcopy(&scratch64, md->md_data, sizeof scratch64);
} else {
bcopy(&kernend, md->md_data, sizeof kernend);
}
#ifdef __arm__
/* Convert addresses to the final VA */
*modulep -= __elfN(relocation_offset);
/* Do relocation fixup on metadata of each module. */
for (xp = file_findfile(NULL, NULL); xp != NULL; xp = xp->f_next) {
for (i = 0; i < nitems(mdt); i++) {
md = file_findmetadata(xp, mdt[i]);
if (md) {
bcopy(md->md_data, &vaddr, sizeof vaddr);
vaddr -= __elfN(relocation_offset);
bcopy(&vaddr, md->md_data, sizeof vaddr);
}
}
}
#endif
(void)md_copymodules(addr, kern64);
#if defined(LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT)
if (dtb != NULL)
*dtb = fdtp;
#endif
return(0);
}
#if !defined(__sparc64__)
int
md_load(char *args, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *dtb)
{
return (md_load_dual(args, modulep, dtb, 0));
}
#endif
#if defined(__mips__) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__sparc64__)
int
md_load64(char *args, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *dtb)
{
return (md_load_dual(args, modulep, dtb, 1));
}
#endif
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