freebsd-dev/lib/libufs/type.c
Pawel Jakub Dawidek fa1abc314f The ufs_disk_fillout(3) can take special device name (with or without /dev/
prefix) as an argument and mount point path. At the end it has to find
device name file system is stored on, which means when mount point path is
given, it tries to look into /etc/fstab and find special device
corresponding to the given mount point. This is not perfect, because it
doesn't handle the case when file system is mounted by hand and mount point
is given as an argument.

I found this problem while trying to use snapinfo(8), which passes mount
points to the ufs_disk_fillout(3) function, but I had file system mounted
manually, so snapinfo(8) was exiting with the error below:

	ufs_disk_fillout: No such file or directory

I modified libufs(3) to handle those arguments (the order is important):

1. special device with /dev/ prefix
2. special device without /dev/ prefix
3. mount point listed in /etc/fstab, directory exists
4. mount point listed in /etc/fstab, directory doesn't exist
5. mount point of a file system mounted by hand
2007-03-16 03:13:28 +00:00

190 lines
4.8 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2002 Juli Mallett. All rights reserved.
*
* This software was written by Juli Mallett <jmallett@FreeBSD.org> for the
* FreeBSD project. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with
* or without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <fstab.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <libufs.h>
/* Internally, track the 'name' value, it's ours. */
#define MINE_NAME 0x01
/* Track if its fd points to a writable device. */
#define MINE_WRITE 0x02
int
ufs_disk_close(struct uufsd *disk)
{
ERROR(disk, NULL);
close(disk->d_fd);
if (disk->d_inoblock != NULL) {
free(disk->d_inoblock);
disk->d_inoblock = NULL;
}
if (disk->d_mine & MINE_NAME) {
free((char *)(uintptr_t)disk->d_name);
disk->d_name = NULL;
}
return (0);
}
int
ufs_disk_fillout(struct uufsd *disk, const char *name)
{
if (ufs_disk_fillout_blank(disk, name) == -1) {
return (-1);
}
if (sbread(disk) == -1) {
ERROR(disk, "could not read superblock to fill out disk");
return (-1);
}
return (0);
}
int
ufs_disk_fillout_blank(struct uufsd *disk, const char *name)
{
struct stat st;
struct fstab *fs;
struct statfs sfs;
const char *oname;
char dev[MAXPATHLEN];
int fd, ret;
ERROR(disk, NULL);
oname = name;
again: if ((ret = stat(name, &st)) < 0) {
if (*name != '/') {
snprintf(dev, sizeof(dev), "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, name);
name = dev;
goto again;
}
/*
* The given object doesn't exist, but don't panic just yet -
* it may be still mount point listed in /etc/fstab, but without
* existing corresponding directory.
*/
name = oname;
}
if (ret >= 0 && S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) {
/* This is what we need, do nothing. */
;
} else if ((fs = getfsfile(name)) != NULL) {
/*
* The given mount point is listed in /etc/fstab.
* It is possible that someone unmounted file system by hand
* and different file system is mounted on this mount point,
* but we still prefer /etc/fstab entry, because on the other
* hand, there could be /etc/fstab entry for this mount
* point, but file system is not mounted yet (eg. noauto) and
* statfs(2) will point us at different file system.
*/
name = fs->fs_spec;
} else if (ret >= 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
/*
* The mount point is not listed in /etc/fstab, so it may be
* file system mounted by hand.
*/
if (statfs(name, &sfs) < 0) {
ERROR(disk, "could not find special device");
return (-1);
}
strlcpy(dev, sfs.f_mntfromname, sizeof(dev));
name = dev;
} else {
ERROR(disk, "could not find special device");
return (-1);
}
fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1) {
ERROR(disk, "could not open special device");
return (-1);
}
disk->d_bsize = 1;
disk->d_ccg = 0;
disk->d_fd = fd;
disk->d_inoblock = NULL;
disk->d_inomin = 0;
disk->d_inomax = 0;
disk->d_lcg = 0;
disk->d_mine = 0;
disk->d_ufs = 0;
disk->d_error = NULL;
if (oname != name) {
name = strdup(name);
if (name == NULL) {
ERROR(disk, "could not allocate memory for disk name");
return (-1);
}
disk->d_mine |= MINE_NAME;
}
disk->d_name = name;
return (0);
}
int
ufs_disk_write(struct uufsd *disk)
{
ERROR(disk, NULL);
if (disk->d_mine & MINE_WRITE)
return (0);
close(disk->d_fd);
disk->d_fd = open(disk->d_name, O_RDWR);
if (disk->d_fd < 0) {
ERROR(disk, "failed to open disk for writing");
return (-1);
}
disk->d_mine |= MINE_WRITE;
return (0);
}