freebsd-dev/lib/libkvm/kvm_arm.c
Warner Losh fbbd9655e5 Renumber copyright clause 4
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.

Submitted by:	Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
2017-02-28 23:42:47 +00:00

275 lines
6.8 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 2005 Olivier Houchard
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1992, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software developed by the Computer Systems
* Engineering group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract
* BG 91-66 and contributed to Berkeley.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* ARM machine dependent routines for kvm.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <kvm.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef __arm__
#include <machine/vmparam.h>
#endif
#include "kvm_private.h"
#include "kvm_arm.h"
struct vmstate {
arm_pd_entry_t *l1pt;
size_t phnum;
GElf_Phdr *phdr;
};
/*
* Translate a physical memory address to a file-offset in the crash-dump.
*/
static size_t
_kvm_pa2off(kvm_t *kd, uint64_t pa, off_t *ofs, size_t pgsz)
{
struct vmstate *vm = kd->vmst;
GElf_Phdr *p;
size_t n;
p = vm->phdr;
n = vm->phnum;
while (n && (pa < p->p_paddr || pa >= p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz))
p++, n--;
if (n == 0)
return (0);
*ofs = (pa - p->p_paddr) + p->p_offset;
if (pgsz == 0)
return (p->p_memsz - (pa - p->p_paddr));
return (pgsz - ((size_t)pa & (pgsz - 1)));
}
static void
_arm_freevtop(kvm_t *kd)
{
struct vmstate *vm = kd->vmst;
free(vm->phdr);
free(vm);
kd->vmst = NULL;
}
static int
_arm_probe(kvm_t *kd)
{
return (_kvm_probe_elf_kernel(kd, ELFCLASS32, EM_ARM) &&
!_kvm_is_minidump(kd));
}
static int
_arm_initvtop(kvm_t *kd)
{
struct vmstate *vm;
struct kvm_nlist nl[2];
kvaddr_t kernbase;
arm_physaddr_t physaddr, pa;
arm_pd_entry_t *l1pt;
size_t i;
int found;
if (kd->rawdump) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "raw dumps not supported on arm");
return (-1);
}
vm = _kvm_malloc(kd, sizeof(*vm));
if (vm == NULL) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot allocate vm");
return (-1);
}
kd->vmst = vm;
vm->l1pt = NULL;
if (_kvm_read_core_phdrs(kd, &vm->phnum, &vm->phdr) == -1)
return (-1);
found = 0;
for (i = 0; i < vm->phnum; i++) {
if (vm->phdr[i].p_type == PT_DUMP_DELTA) {
kernbase = vm->phdr[i].p_vaddr;
physaddr = vm->phdr[i].p_paddr;
found = 1;
break;
}
}
nl[1].n_name = NULL;
if (!found) {
nl[0].n_name = "kernbase";
if (kvm_nlist2(kd, nl) != 0) {
#ifdef __arm__
kernbase = KERNBASE;
#else
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot resolve kernbase");
return (-1);
#endif
} else
kernbase = nl[0].n_value;
nl[0].n_name = "physaddr";
if (kvm_nlist2(kd, nl) != 0) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "couldn't get phys addr");
return (-1);
}
physaddr = nl[0].n_value;
}
nl[0].n_name = "kernel_l1pa";
if (kvm_nlist2(kd, nl) != 0) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "bad namelist");
return (-1);
}
if (kvm_read2(kd, (nl[0].n_value - kernbase + physaddr), &pa,
sizeof(pa)) != sizeof(pa)) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot read kernel_l1pa");
return (-1);
}
l1pt = _kvm_malloc(kd, ARM_L1_TABLE_SIZE);
if (l1pt == NULL) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot allocate l1pt");
return (-1);
}
if (kvm_read2(kd, pa, l1pt, ARM_L1_TABLE_SIZE) != ARM_L1_TABLE_SIZE) {
_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot read l1pt");
free(l1pt);
return (-1);
}
vm->l1pt = l1pt;
return 0;
}
/* from arm/pmap.c */
#define ARM_L1_IDX(va) ((va) >> ARM_L1_S_SHIFT)
#define l1pte_section_p(pde) (((pde) & ARM_L1_TYPE_MASK) == ARM_L1_TYPE_S)
#define l1pte_valid(pde) ((pde) != 0)
#define l2pte_valid(pte) ((pte) != 0)
#define l2pte_index(v) (((v) & ARM_L1_S_OFFSET) >> ARM_L2_S_SHIFT)
static int
_arm_kvatop(kvm_t *kd, kvaddr_t va, off_t *pa)
{
struct vmstate *vm = kd->vmst;
arm_pd_entry_t pd;
arm_pt_entry_t pte;
arm_physaddr_t pte_pa;
off_t pte_off;
if (vm->l1pt == NULL)
return (_kvm_pa2off(kd, va, pa, ARM_PAGE_SIZE));
pd = _kvm32toh(kd, vm->l1pt[ARM_L1_IDX(va)]);
if (!l1pte_valid(pd))
goto invalid;
if (l1pte_section_p(pd)) {
/* 1MB section mapping. */
*pa = (pd & ARM_L1_S_ADDR_MASK) + (va & ARM_L1_S_OFFSET);
return (_kvm_pa2off(kd, *pa, pa, ARM_L1_S_SIZE));
}
pte_pa = (pd & ARM_L1_C_ADDR_MASK) + l2pte_index(va) * sizeof(pte);
_kvm_pa2off(kd, pte_pa, &pte_off, ARM_L1_S_SIZE);
if (pread(kd->pmfd, &pte, sizeof(pte), pte_off) != sizeof(pte)) {
_kvm_syserr(kd, kd->program, "_arm_kvatop: pread");
goto invalid;
}
pte = _kvm32toh(kd, pte);
if (!l2pte_valid(pte)) {
goto invalid;
}
if ((pte & ARM_L2_TYPE_MASK) == ARM_L2_TYPE_L) {
*pa = (pte & ARM_L2_L_FRAME) | (va & ARM_L2_L_OFFSET);
return (_kvm_pa2off(kd, *pa, pa, ARM_L2_L_SIZE));
}
*pa = (pte & ARM_L2_S_FRAME) | (va & ARM_L2_S_OFFSET);
return (_kvm_pa2off(kd, *pa, pa, ARM_PAGE_SIZE));
invalid:
_kvm_err(kd, 0, "Invalid address (%jx)", (uintmax_t)va);
return 0;
}
/*
* Machine-dependent initialization for ALL open kvm descriptors,
* not just those for a kernel crash dump. Some architectures
* have to deal with these NOT being constants! (i.e. m68k)
*/
#ifdef FBSD_NOT_YET
int
_kvm_mdopen(kvm_t *kd)
{
kd->usrstack = USRSTACK;
kd->min_uva = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
kd->max_uva = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS;
return (0);
}
#endif
int
_arm_native(kvm_t *kd)
{
#ifdef __arm__
#if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
return (kd->nlehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB);
#else
return (kd->nlehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB);
#endif
#else
return (0);
#endif
}
struct kvm_arch kvm_arm = {
.ka_probe = _arm_probe,
.ka_initvtop = _arm_initvtop,
.ka_freevtop = _arm_freevtop,
.ka_kvatop = _arm_kvatop,
.ka_native = _arm_native,
};
KVM_ARCH(kvm_arm);