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freebsd-dev/sys/pccard/pccard.c
Warner Losh 0226bd1a3e o Add additional printfs for error cases when we can't attach the device. 
o Add field to dev_desc for the size of the io port range.  This isn't
  used yet in the committed sources, but will make the transition easier
  in the future.

If you build this into your kernel, you will need to rebuild pccardd.
1999-08-01 18:12:51 +00:00

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/*
* pccard.c - Interface code for PC-CARD controllers.
*
* June 1995, Andrew McRae (andrew@mega.com.au)
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Copyright (c) 1995 Andrew McRae. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $Id: pccard.c,v 1.80 1999/05/31 11:28:48 phk Exp $
*/
#include "opt_devfs.h"
#include "opt_pcic.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#ifdef DEVFS
#include <sys/devfsext.h>
#endif /*DEVFS*/
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/interrupt.h>
#include <i386/isa/isa_device.h>
#include <i386/isa/icu.h>
#include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h>
#include "apm.h"
#if NAPM > 0
#include <machine/apm_bios.h>
#endif /* NAPM > 0 */
#include <pccard/cardinfo.h>
#include <pccard/driver.h>
#include <pccard/pcic.h>
#include <pccard/slot.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>
/*
* XXX We shouldn't be using processor-specific/bus-specific code in
* here, but we need the start of the ISA hole (IOM_BEGIN).
*/
#ifdef PC98
#include <pc98/pc98/pc98.h>
#else
#include <i386/isa/isa.h>
#endif
SYSCTL_NODE(_machdep, OID_AUTO, pccard, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "pccard");
static int pcic_resume_reset =
#ifdef PCIC_RESUME_RESET /* opt_pcic.h */
1;
#else
0;
#endif
SYSCTL_INT(_machdep_pccard, OID_AUTO, pcic_resume_reset, CTLFLAG_RW,
&pcic_resume_reset, 0, "");
#define PCCARD_MEMSIZE (4*1024)
#define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
static int allocate_driver(struct slot *, struct dev_desc *);
static void inserted(void *);
static void unregister_device_interrupt(struct pccard_devinfo *);
static void disable_slot(struct slot *);
static int invalid_io_memory(unsigned long, int);
static struct pccard_device *find_driver(char *);
static void remove_device(struct pccard_devinfo *);
static inthand2_t slot_irq_handler;
static void power_off_slot(void *);
static void pccard_configure(void *);
SYSINIT(pccard, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE + 1, pccard_configure, NULL);
#if NAPM > 0
/*
* For the APM stuff, the apmhook structure is kept
* separate from the slot structure so that the slot
* drivers do not need to know about the hooks (or the
* data structures).
*/
static int slot_suspend(void *arg);
static int slot_resume(void *arg);
static struct apmhook s_hook[MAXSLOT]; /* APM suspend */
static struct apmhook r_hook[MAXSLOT]; /* APM resume */
#endif /* NAPM > 0 */
static struct slot *pccard_slots[MAXSLOT]; /* slot entries */
static struct slot *slot_list;
static struct slot_ctrl *cont_list;
static struct pccard_device *drivers; /* Card drivers */
/*
* The driver interface for read/write uses a block
* of memory in the ISA I/O memory space allocated via
* an ioctl setting.
*/
static unsigned long pccard_mem; /* Physical memory */
static unsigned char *pccard_kmem; /* Kernel virtual address */
static d_open_t crdopen;
static d_close_t crdclose;
static d_read_t crdread;
static d_write_t crdwrite;
static d_ioctl_t crdioctl;
static d_poll_t crdpoll;
#define CDEV_MAJOR 50
static struct cdevsw crd_cdevsw = {
/* open */ crdopen,
/* close */ crdclose,
/* read */ crdread,
/* write */ crdwrite,
/* ioctl */ crdioctl,
/* stop */ nostop,
/* reset */ noreset,
/* devtotty */ nodevtotty,
/* poll */ crdpoll,
/* mmap */ nommap,
/* strategy */ nostrategy,
/* name */ "crd",
/* parms */ noparms,
/* maj */ CDEV_MAJOR,
/* dump */ nodump,
/* psize */ nopsize,
/* flags */ 0,
/* maxio */ 0,
/* bmaj */ -1
};
/*
* pccard_configure - called by autoconf code.
* Probes for various PC-CARD controllers, and
* initialises data structures to point to the
* various slots.
*
* Each controller indicates the number of slots
* that it sees, and these are mapped to a master
* slot number accessed via the character device entries.
*
* XXX this is a relic. Each controller has it's own probe
* configuration hook. Printing a list of configured devices
* with pccard support probably isn't all that useful.
*/
static void
pccard_configure(dummy)
void *dummy;
{
struct pccard_device *drv;
/* This isn't strictly correct, but works because of initialize order */
printf("Initializing PC-card drivers:");
for (drv = drivers; drv != NULL; drv = drv->next)
printf(" %s", drv->name);
cdevsw_add(&crd_cdevsw);
printf("\n");
}
int
pccard_module_handler(module_t mod, int what, void *arg)
{
struct pccard_device *drv = (struct pccard_device *)arg;
switch(what) {
case MOD_LOAD:
pccard_add_driver(drv);
break;
case MOD_UNLOAD:
pccard_remove_driver(drv);
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* pccard_add_driver - Add a new driver to the list of
* drivers available for allocation.
*/
void
pccard_add_driver(struct pccard_device *drv)
{
/*
* If already loaded, then reject the driver.
*/
if (find_driver(drv->name)) {
printf("Driver %s already loaded\n", drv->name);
return;
}
drv->next = drivers;
drivers = drv;
}
/*
* pccard_remove_driver - called to unlink driver
* from devices. Usually called when drivers are
* unloaded from kernel.
*/
void
pccard_remove_driver(struct pccard_device *drv)
{
struct slot *slt;
struct pccard_devinfo *devi, *next;
struct pccard_device *drvlist;
for (slt = slot_list; slt; slt = slt->next)
for (devi = slt->devices; devi; devi = next) {
next = devi->next;
if (devi->drv == drv)
remove_device(devi);
}
/*
* Once all the devices belonging to this driver have been
* freed, then remove the driver from the list
* of registered drivers.
*/
if (drivers == drv)
drivers = drv->next;
else
for (drvlist = drivers; drvlist->next; drvlist = drvlist->next)
if (drvlist->next == drv) {
drvlist->next = drv->next;
break;
}
}
/*
* pccard_remove_controller - Called when the slot
* driver is unloaded. The plan is to unload
* drivers from the slots, and then remove the
* slots from the slot list, and then finally
* remove the controller structure. Messy...
*/
void
pccard_remove_controller(struct slot_ctrl *ctrl)
{
struct slot *slt, *next, *last = 0;
struct slot_ctrl *cl;
struct pccard_devinfo *devi;
for (slt = slot_list; slt; slt = next) {
next = slt->next;
/*
* If this slot belongs to this controller,
* remove this slot.
*/
if (slt->ctrl == ctrl) {
pccard_slots[slt->slotnum] = 0;
if (slt->insert_seq)
untimeout(inserted, (void *)slt, slt->insert_ch);
/*
* Unload the drivers attached to this slot.
*/
while ((devi = slt->devices) != NULL)
remove_device(devi);
/*
* Disable the slot and unlink the slot from the
* slot list.
*/
disable_slot(slt);
if (last)
last->next = next;
else
slot_list = next;
#if NAPM > 0
apm_hook_disestablish(APM_HOOK_SUSPEND,
&s_hook[slt->slotnum]);
apm_hook_disestablish(APM_HOOK_RESUME,
&r_hook[slt->slotnum]);
#endif
if (ctrl->extra && slt->cdata)
FREE(slt->cdata, M_DEVBUF);
FREE(slt, M_DEVBUF);
/*
* Can't use slot after we have freed it.
*/
} else {
last = slt;
}
}
/*
* Unlink controller structure from controller list.
*/
if (cont_list == ctrl)
cont_list = ctrl->next;
else
for (cl = cont_list; cl->next; cl = cl->next)
if (cl->next == ctrl) {
cl->next = ctrl->next;
break;
}
}
/*
* Power off the slot.
* (doing it immediately makes the removal of some cards unstable)
*/
static void
power_off_slot(void *arg)
{
struct slot *slt = (struct slot *)arg;
/* Power off the slot. */
slt->pwr_off_pending = 0;
slt->ctrl->disable(slt);
}
/*
* unregister_device_interrupt - Disable the interrupt generation to
* the device driver which is handling it, so we can remove it.
*/
static void
unregister_device_interrupt(struct pccard_devinfo *devi)
{
struct slot *slt = devi->slt;
int s;
if (devi->running) {
s = splhigh();
devi->drv->disable(devi);
devi->running = 0;
if (devi->isahd.id_irq && --slt->irqref <= 0) {
printf("Return IRQ=%d\n",slt->irq);
slt->ctrl->mapirq(slt, 0);
INTRDIS(1<<slt->irq);
unregister_pcic_intr(slt->irq, slot_irq_handler);
if (devi->drv->imask)
INTRUNMASK(*devi->drv->imask,(1<<slt->irq));
/* Remove from the PCIC controller imask */
if (slt->ctrl->imask)
INTRUNMASK(*(slt->ctrl->imask), (1<<slt->irq));
slt->irq = 0;
}
splx(s);
}
}
/*
* disable_slot - Disables the slot by removing
* the power and unmapping the I/O
*/
static void
disable_slot(struct slot *slt)
{
struct pccard_devinfo *devi;
int i;
/*
* Unload all the drivers on this slot. Note we can't
* remove the device structures themselves, because this
* may be called from the event routine, which is called
* from the slot controller's ISR, and removing the structures
* shouldn't happen during the middle of some driver activity.
*
* Note that a race condition is possible here; if a
* driver is accessing the device and it is removed, then
* all bets are off...
*/
for (devi = slt->devices; devi; devi = devi->next)
unregister_device_interrupt(devi);
/* Power off the slot 1/2 second after removal of the card */
slt->poff_ch = timeout(power_off_slot, (caddr_t)slt, hz / 2);
slt->pwr_off_pending = 1;
/* De-activate all contexts. */
for (i = 0; i < slt->ctrl->maxmem; i++)
if (slt->mem[i].flags & MDF_ACTIVE) {
slt->mem[i].flags = 0;
(void)slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, i);
}
for (i = 0; i < slt->ctrl->maxio; i++)
if (slt->io[i].flags & IODF_ACTIVE) {
slt->io[i].flags = 0;
(void)slt->ctrl->mapio(slt, i);
}
}
/*
* APM hooks for suspending and resuming.
*/
#if NAPM > 0
static int
slot_suspend(void *arg)
{
struct slot *slt = arg;
/* This code stolen from pccard_event:card_removed */
if (slt->state == filled) {
int s = splhigh();
disable_slot(slt);
slt->laststate = filled;
slt->state = suspend;
splx(s);
printf("Card disabled, slot %d\n", slt->slotnum);
}
/*
* Disable any pending timeouts for this slot since we're
* powering it down/disabling now.
*/
untimeout(power_off_slot, (caddr_t)slt, slt->poff_ch);
slt->ctrl->disable(slt);
return (0);
}
static int
slot_resume(void *arg)
{
struct slot *slt = arg;
if (pcic_resume_reset)
slt->ctrl->resume(slt);
/* This code stolen from pccard_event:card_inserted */
if (slt->state == suspend) {
slt->laststate = suspend;
slt->state = empty;
slt->insert_seq = 1;
untimeout(inserted, (void *)slt, slt->insert_ch);
slt->insert_ch = timeout(inserted, (void *)slt, hz/4);
selwakeup(&slt->selp);
}
return (0);
}
#endif /* NAPM > 0 */
/*
* pccard_alloc_slot - Called from controller probe
* routine, this function allocates a new PC-CARD slot
* and initialises the data structures using the data provided.
* It returns the allocated structure to the probe routine
* to allow the controller specific data to be initialised.
*/
struct slot *
pccard_alloc_slot(struct slot_ctrl *ctrl)
{
struct slot *slt;
int slotno;
for (slotno = 0; slotno < MAXSLOT; slotno++)
if (pccard_slots[slotno] == 0)
break;
if (slotno == MAXSLOT)
return(0);
MALLOC(slt, struct slot *, sizeof(*slt), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
bzero(slt, sizeof(*slt));
#ifdef DEVFS
slt->devfs_token = devfs_add_devswf(&crd_cdevsw,
slotno, DV_CHR, 0, 0, 0600, "card%d", slotno);
#endif
if (ctrl->extra) {
MALLOC(slt->cdata, void *, ctrl->extra, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
bzero(slt->cdata, ctrl->extra);
}
slt->ctrl = ctrl;
slt->slotnum = slotno;
pccard_slots[slotno] = slt;
slt->next = slot_list;
slot_list = slt;
/*
* If this controller hasn't been seen before, then
* link it into the list of controllers.
*/
if (ctrl->slots++ == 0) {
ctrl->next = cont_list;
cont_list = ctrl;
if (ctrl->maxmem > NUM_MEM_WINDOWS)
ctrl->maxmem = NUM_MEM_WINDOWS;
if (ctrl->maxio > NUM_IO_WINDOWS)
ctrl->maxio = NUM_IO_WINDOWS;
printf("PC-Card %s (%d mem & %d I/O windows)\n",
ctrl->name, ctrl->maxmem, ctrl->maxio);
}
callout_handle_init(&slt->insert_ch);
callout_handle_init(&slt->poff_ch);
#if NAPM > 0
{
struct apmhook *ap;
ap = &s_hook[slt->slotnum];
ap->ah_fun = slot_suspend;
ap->ah_arg = (void *)slt;
ap->ah_name = ctrl->name;
ap->ah_order = APM_MID_ORDER;
apm_hook_establish(APM_HOOK_SUSPEND, ap);
ap = &r_hook[slt->slotnum];
ap->ah_fun = slot_resume;
ap->ah_arg = (void *)slt;
ap->ah_name = ctrl->name;
ap->ah_order = APM_MID_ORDER;
apm_hook_establish(APM_HOOK_RESUME, ap);
}
#endif /* NAPM > 0 */
return(slt);
}
/*
* pccard_alloc_intr - allocate an interrupt from the
* free interrupts and return its number. The interrupts
* allowed are passed as a mask.
*/
int
pccard_alloc_intr(u_int imask, inthand2_t *hand, int unit,
u_int *maskp, u_int *pcic_imask)
{
int irq;
unsigned int mask;
for (irq = 1; irq < ICU_LEN; irq++) {
mask = 1ul << irq;
if (!(mask & imask))
continue;
INTRMASK(*maskp, mask);
if (register_pcic_intr(irq, unit, 0, hand, maskp, unit) == 0) {
/* add this to the PCIC controller's mask */
if (pcic_imask)
INTRMASK(*pcic_imask, (1 << irq));
update_intr_masks();
INTREN(mask);
return(irq);
}
/* No luck, remove from mask again... */
INTRUNMASK(*maskp, mask);
update_intr_masks();
}
return(-1);
}
/*
* allocate_driver - Create a new device entry for this
* slot, and attach a driver to it.
*/
static int
allocate_driver(struct slot *slt, struct dev_desc *desc)
{
struct pccard_devinfo *devi;
struct pccard_device *drv;
int err, irq = 0, s;
drv = find_driver(desc->name);
if (drv == 0)
return(ENXIO);
/*
* If an instance of this driver is already installed,
* but not running, then remove it. If it is running,
* then reject the request.
*/
for (devi = slt->devices; devi; devi = devi->next) {
if (devi->drv == drv && devi->isahd.id_unit == desc->unit) {
if (devi->running) {
printf("pccard %s%d: still running\n",
devi->drv->name, desc->unit);
return(EBUSY);
}
remove_device(devi);
break;
}
}
/*
* If an interrupt mask has been given, then check it
* against the slot interrupt (if one has been allocated).
*/
if (desc->irqmask && drv->imask) {
if ((slt->ctrl->irqs & desc->irqmask) == 0) {
printf("pccard: PIOCSDRV requested irq (mask 0x%x) is "
"not free (available mask 0x%x)\n", desc->irqmask,
slt->ctrl->irqs);
return(EINVAL);
}
if (slt->irq) {
if (((1 << slt->irq) & desc->irqmask) == 0) {
printf("pccard: PIOSCDRIV irq %d not in "
"available mask 0x%x\n", slt->irq,
desc->irqmask);
return(EINVAL);
}
slt->irqref++;
irq = slt->irq;
} else {
/*
* Attempt to allocate an interrupt.
* XXX We lose at the moment if the second
* device relies on a different interrupt mask.
*/
irq = pccard_alloc_intr(desc->irqmask,
slot_irq_handler, (int)slt,
drv->imask, slt->ctrl->imask);
if (irq < 0) {
printf("pccard_alloc_intr failed for irq %d\n",
irq);
return(EINVAL);
}
slt->irq = irq;
slt->irqref = 1;
slt->ctrl->mapirq(slt, slt->irq);
}
}
MALLOC(devi, struct pccard_devinfo *, sizeof(*devi), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
bzero(devi, sizeof(*devi));
/*
* Create an entry for the device under this slot.
*/
devi->running = 1;
devi->drv = drv;
devi->slt = slt;
devi->isahd.id_irq = irq;
devi->isahd.id_unit = desc->unit;
devi->isahd.id_msize = desc->memsize;
devi->isahd.id_iobase = desc->iobase;
bcopy(desc->misc, devi->misc, sizeof(desc->misc));
if (irq)
devi->isahd.id_irq = 1 << irq;
devi->isahd.id_flags = desc->flags;
/*
* Convert the memory to kernel space.
*/
if (desc->mem)
devi->isahd.id_maddr =
(caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)
(desc->mem + atdevbase - IOM_BEGIN);
else
devi->isahd.id_maddr = 0;
devi->next = slt->devices;
slt->devices = devi;
s = splhigh();
err = drv->enable(devi);
splx(s);
/*
* If the enable functions returns no error, then the
* device has been successfully installed. If so, then
* attach it to the slot, otherwise free it and return
* the error. We assume that when we free the device,
* it will also set 'running' to off.
*/
if (err) {
printf("pccard %s%d: Enable failed %d\n", devi->drv->name,
devi->isahd.id_unit, err);
remove_device(devi);
}
return(err);
}
static void
remove_device(struct pccard_devinfo *devi)
{
struct slot *slt = devi->slt;
struct pccard_devinfo *list;
/*
* If an interrupt is enabled on this slot,
* then unregister it if no-one else is using it.
*/
unregister_device_interrupt(devi);
/*
* Remove from device list on this slot.
*/
if (slt->devices == devi)
slt->devices = devi->next;
else
for (list = slt->devices; list->next; list = list->next)
if (list->next == devi) {
list->next = devi->next;
break;
}
/*
* Finally, free the memory space.
*/
FREE(devi, M_DEVBUF);
}
/*
* card insert routine - Called from a timeout to debounce
* insertion events.
*/
static void
inserted(void *arg)
{
struct slot *slt = arg;
slt->state = filled;
/*
* Enable 5V to the card so that the CIS can be read.
*/
slt->pwr.vcc = 50;
slt->pwr.vpp = 0;
/*
* Disable any pending timeouts for this slot, and explicitly
* power it off right now. Then, re-enable the power using
* the (possibly new) power settings.
*/
untimeout(power_off_slot, (caddr_t)slt, slt->poff_ch);
power_off_slot(slt);
slt->ctrl->power(slt);
printf("Card inserted, slot %d\n", slt->slotnum);
/*
* Now start resetting the card.
*/
slt->ctrl->reset(slt);
}
/*
* Card event callback. Called at splhigh to prevent
* device interrupts from interceding.
*/
void
pccard_event(struct slot *slt, enum card_event event)
{
if (slt->insert_seq) {
slt->insert_seq = 0;
untimeout(inserted, (void *)slt, slt->insert_ch);
}
switch(event) {
case card_removed:
/*
* The slot and devices are disabled, but the
* data structures are not unlinked.
*/
if (slt->state == filled) {
int s = splhigh();
disable_slot(slt);
slt->state = empty;
splx(s);
printf("Card removed, slot %d\n", slt->slotnum);
pccard_remove_beep();
selwakeup(&slt->selp);
}
break;
case card_inserted:
slt->insert_seq = 1;
slt->insert_ch = timeout(inserted, (void *)slt, hz/4);
pccard_insert_beep();
break;
}
}
/*
* slot_irq_handler - Interrupt handler for shared irq devices.
*/
static void
slot_irq_handler(void *arg)
{
struct pccard_devinfo *devi;
struct slot *slt = (struct slot *)arg;
/*
* For each device that has the shared interrupt,
* call the interrupt handler. If the interrupt was
* caught, the handler returns true.
*/
for (devi = slt->devices; devi; devi = devi->next)
if (devi->isahd.id_irq && devi->running &&
devi->drv->handler(devi))
return;
/*
* XXX - Should 'debounce' these for drivers that have recently
* been removed.
*/
printf("Slot %d, unfielded interrupt (%d)\n", slt->slotnum, slt->irq);
}
/*
* Device driver interface.
*/
static int
crdopen(dev_t dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct proc *p)
{
struct slot *slt;
if (minor(dev) >= MAXSLOT)
return(ENXIO);
slt = pccard_slots[minor(dev)];
if (slt == 0)
return(ENXIO);
if (slt->rwmem == 0)
slt->rwmem = MDF_ATTR;
return(0);
}
/*
* Close doesn't de-allocate any resources, since
* slots may be assigned to drivers already.
*/
static int
crdclose(dev_t dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct proc *p)
{
return(0);
}
/*
* read interface. Map memory at lseek offset,
* then transfer to user space.
*/
static int
crdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
{
struct slot *slt = pccard_slots[minor(dev)];
struct mem_desc *mp, oldmap;
unsigned char *p;
unsigned int offs;
int error = 0, win, count;
if (slt == 0 || slt->state != filled)
return(ENXIO);
if (pccard_mem == 0)
return(ENOMEM);
for (win = 0; win < slt->ctrl->maxmem; win++)
if ((slt->mem[win].flags & MDF_ACTIVE) == 0)
break;
if (win >= slt->ctrl->maxmem)
return(EBUSY);
mp = &slt->mem[win];
oldmap = *mp;
mp->flags = slt->rwmem|MDF_ACTIVE;
#if 0
printf("Rd at offs %d, size %d\n", (int)uio->uio_offset,
uio->uio_resid);
#endif
while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0) {
mp->card = uio->uio_offset;
mp->size = PCCARD_MEMSIZE;
mp->start = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)pccard_mem;
if ((error = slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, win)) != 0)
break;
offs = (unsigned int)uio->uio_offset & (PCCARD_MEMSIZE - 1);
p = pccard_kmem + offs;
count = MIN(PCCARD_MEMSIZE - offs, uio->uio_resid);
error = uiomove(p, count, uio);
}
/*
* Restore original map.
*/
*mp = oldmap;
slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, win);
return(error);
}
/*
* crdwrite - Write data to card memory.
* Handles wrap around so that only one memory
* window is used.
*/
static int
crdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
{
struct slot *slt = pccard_slots[minor(dev)];
struct mem_desc *mp, oldmap;
unsigned char *p;
unsigned int offs;
int error = 0, win, count;
if (slt == 0 || slt->state != filled)
return(ENXIO);
if (pccard_mem == 0)
return(ENOMEM);
for (win = 0; win < slt->ctrl->maxmem; win++)
if ((slt->mem[win].flags & MDF_ACTIVE)==0)
break;
if (win >= slt->ctrl->maxmem)
return(EBUSY);
mp = &slt->mem[win];
oldmap = *mp;
mp->flags = slt->rwmem|MDF_ACTIVE;
#if 0
printf("Wr at offs %d, size %d\n", (int)uio->uio_offset,
uio->uio_resid);
#endif
while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0) {
mp->card = uio->uio_offset;
mp->size = PCCARD_MEMSIZE;
mp->start = (caddr_t)(void *)(uintptr_t)pccard_mem;
if ((error = slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, win)) != 0)
break;
offs = (unsigned int)uio->uio_offset & (PCCARD_MEMSIZE - 1);
p = pccard_kmem + offs;
count = MIN(PCCARD_MEMSIZE - offs, uio->uio_resid);
#if 0
printf("Writing %d bytes to address 0x%x\n", count, p);
#endif
error = uiomove(p, count, uio);
}
/*
* Restore original map.
*/
*mp = oldmap;
slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, win);
return(error);
}
/*
* ioctl calls - allows setting/getting of memory and I/O
* descriptors, and assignment of drivers.
*/
static int
crdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct proc *p)
{
struct slot *slt = pccard_slots[minor(dev)];
struct mem_desc *mp;
struct io_desc *ip;
int s, err;
/* beep is disabled until the 1st call of crdioctl() */
pccard_beep_select(BEEP_ON);
if (slt == 0 && cmd != PIOCRWMEM)
return(ENXIO);
switch(cmd) {
default:
if (slt->ctrl->ioctl)
return(slt->ctrl->ioctl(slt, cmd, data));
return(ENOTTY);
/*
* Get slot state.
*/
case PIOCGSTATE:
s = splhigh();
((struct slotstate *)data)->state = slt->state;
((struct slotstate *)data)->laststate = slt->laststate;
slt->laststate = slt->state;
splx(s);
((struct slotstate *)data)->maxmem = slt->ctrl->maxmem;
((struct slotstate *)data)->maxio = slt->ctrl->maxio;
((struct slotstate *)data)->irqs = slt->ctrl->irqs;
break;
/*
* Get memory context.
*/
case PIOCGMEM:
s = ((struct mem_desc *)data)->window;
if (s < 0 || s >= slt->ctrl->maxmem)
return(EINVAL);
mp = &slt->mem[s];
((struct mem_desc *)data)->flags = mp->flags;
((struct mem_desc *)data)->start = mp->start;
((struct mem_desc *)data)->size = mp->size;
((struct mem_desc *)data)->card = mp->card;
break;
/*
* Set memory context. If context already active, then unmap it.
* It is hard to see how the parameters can be checked.
* At the very least, we only allow root to set the context.
*/
case PIOCSMEM:
if (suser(p))
return(EPERM);
if (slt->state != filled)
return(ENXIO);
s = ((struct mem_desc *)data)->window;
if (s < 0 || s >= slt->ctrl->maxmem)
return(EINVAL);
slt->mem[s] = *((struct mem_desc *)data);
return(slt->ctrl->mapmem(slt, s));
/*
* Get I/O port context.
*/
case PIOCGIO:
s = ((struct io_desc *)data)->window;
if (s < 0 || s >= slt->ctrl->maxio)
return(EINVAL);
ip = &slt->io[s];
((struct io_desc *)data)->flags = ip->flags;
((struct io_desc *)data)->start = ip->start;
((struct io_desc *)data)->size = ip->size;
break;
/*
* Set I/O port context.
*/
case PIOCSIO:
if (suser(p))
return(EPERM);
if (slt->state != filled)
return(ENXIO);
s = ((struct io_desc *)data)->window;
if (s < 0 || s >= slt->ctrl->maxio)
return(EINVAL);
slt->io[s] = *((struct io_desc *)data);
return(slt->ctrl->mapio(slt, s));
break;
/*
* Set memory window flags for read/write interface.
*/
case PIOCRWFLAG:
slt->rwmem = *(int *)data;
break;
/*
* Set the memory window to be used for the read/write interface.
*/
case PIOCRWMEM:
if (*(unsigned long *)data == 0) {
if (pccard_mem)
*(unsigned long *)data = pccard_mem;
break;
}
if (suser(p))
return(EPERM);
/*
* Validate the memory by checking it against the I/O
* memory range. It must also start on an aligned block size.
*/
if (invalid_io_memory(*(unsigned long *)data, PCCARD_MEMSIZE))
return(EINVAL);
if (*(unsigned long *)data & (PCCARD_MEMSIZE-1))
return(EINVAL);
/*
* Map it to kernel VM.
*/
pccard_mem = *(unsigned long *)data;
pccard_kmem =
(unsigned char *)(void *)(uintptr_t)
(pccard_mem + atdevbase - IOM_BEGIN);
break;
/*
* Set power values.
*/
case PIOCSPOW:
slt->pwr = *(struct power *)data;
return(slt->ctrl->power(slt));
/*
* Allocate a driver to this slot.
*/
case PIOCSDRV:
if (suser(p))
return(EPERM);
err = allocate_driver(slt, (struct dev_desc *)data);
if (!err)
pccard_success_beep();
else
pccard_failure_beep();
return err;
case PIOCSBEEP:
if (pccard_beep_select(*(int *)data)) {
return EINVAL;
}
break;
}
return(0);
}
/*
* poll - Poll on exceptions will return true
* when a change in card status occurs.
*/
static int
crdpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p)
{
int s;
struct slot *slt = pccard_slots[minor(dev)];
int revents = 0;
if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
s = splhigh();
/*
* select for exception - card event.
*/
if (events & POLLRDBAND)
if (slt == 0 || slt->laststate != slt->state)
revents |= POLLRDBAND;
if (revents == 0)
selrecord(p, &slt->selp);
splx(s);
return (revents);
}
/*
* invalid_io_memory - verify that the ISA I/O memory block
* is a valid and unallocated address.
* A simple check of the range is done, and then a
* search of the current devices is done to check for
* overlapping regions.
*/
static int
invalid_io_memory(unsigned long adr, int size)
{
/* XXX - What's magic about 0xC0000?? */
if (adr < 0xC0000 || (adr+size) > IOM_END)
return(1);
return(0);
}
static struct pccard_device *
find_driver(char *name)
{
struct pccard_device *drv;
for (drv = drivers; drv; drv = drv->next)
if (strcmp(drv->name, name)==0)
return(drv);
return(0);
}
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