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freebsd-dev/lib/libpmc/libpmc.c
Joseph Koshy 86a655492a - Update the CPU version check to recognize P4/EMT64 CPUs. [1] 
- Allow libpmc(3) to support P4/EMT64 PMCs on the amd64 architecture
  and AMD K8 PMCs on the i386. [2]

Submitted by:	ps [1]
Pointy hat:	myself [2]
Approved by:	re (scottl)
2005-07-03 16:33:22 +00:00

2235 lines
50 KiB
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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Joseph Koshy
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/pmc.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pmc.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* Function prototypes */
#if defined(__i386__)
static int k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
#endif
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
static int k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
static int p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
#endif
#if defined(__i386__)
static int p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
static int p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
#endif
#define PMC_CALL(cmd, params) \
syscall(pmc_syscall, PMC_OP_##cmd, (params))
/*
* Event aliases provide a way for the user to ask for generic events
* like "cache-misses", or "instructions-retired". These aliases are
* mapped to the appropriate canonical event descriptions using a
* lookup table.
*/
struct pmc_event_alias {
const char *pm_alias;
const char *pm_spec;
};
static const struct pmc_event_alias *pmc_mdep_event_aliases;
/*
* The pmc_event_descr table maps symbolic names known to the user
* to integer codes used by the PMC KLD.
*/
struct pmc_event_descr {
const char *pm_ev_name;
enum pmc_event pm_ev_code;
enum pmc_class pm_ev_class;
};
static const struct pmc_event_descr
pmc_event_table[] =
{
#undef __PMC_EV
#define __PMC_EV(C,N,EV) { #EV, PMC_EV_ ## C ## _ ## N, PMC_CLASS_ ## C },
__PMC_EVENTS()
};
/*
* Mapping tables, mapping enumeration values to human readable
* strings.
*/
static const char * pmc_capability_names[] = {
#undef __PMC_CAP
#define __PMC_CAP(N,V,D) #N ,
__PMC_CAPS()
};
static const char * pmc_class_names[] = {
#undef __PMC_CLASS
#define __PMC_CLASS(C) #C ,
__PMC_CLASSES()
};
static const char * pmc_cputype_names[] = {
#undef __PMC_CPU
#define __PMC_CPU(S, D) #S ,
__PMC_CPUS()
};
static const char * pmc_disposition_names[] = {
#undef __PMC_DISP
#define __PMC_DISP(D) #D ,
__PMC_DISPOSITIONS()
};
static const char * pmc_mode_names[] = {
#undef __PMC_MODE
#define __PMC_MODE(M,N) #M ,
__PMC_MODES()
};
static const char * pmc_state_names[] = {
#undef __PMC_STATE
#define __PMC_STATE(S) #S ,
__PMC_STATES()
};
static int pmc_syscall = -1; /* filled in by pmc_init() */
static struct pmc_cpuinfo cpu_info; /* filled in by pmc_init() */
/* Architecture dependent event parsing */
static int (*pmc_mdep_allocate_pmc)(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
/* Event masks for events */
struct pmc_masks {
const char *pm_name;
const uint32_t pm_value;
};
#define PMCMASK(N,V) { .pm_name = #N, .pm_value = (V) }
#define NULLMASK PMCMASK(NULL,0)
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
static int
pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks *pmask, char *p, uint32_t *evmask)
{
const struct pmc_masks *pm;
char *q, *r;
int c;
if (pmask == NULL) /* no mask keywords */
return -1;
q = strchr(p, '='); /* skip '=' */
if (*++q == '\0') /* no more data */
return -1;
c = 0; /* count of mask keywords seen */
while ((r = strsep(&q, "+")) != NULL) {
for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name && strcmp(r, pm->pm_name); pm++)
;
if (pm->pm_name == NULL) /* not found */
return -1;
*evmask |= pm->pm_value;
c++;
}
return c;
}
#endif
#define KWMATCH(p,kw) (strcasecmp((p), (kw)) == 0)
#define KWPREFIXMATCH(p,kw) (strncasecmp((p), (kw), sizeof((kw)) - 1) == 0)
#define EV_ALIAS(N,S) { .pm_alias = N, .pm_spec = S }
#if defined(__i386__)
/*
* AMD K7 (Athlon) CPUs.
*/
static struct pmc_event_alias k7_aliases[] = {
EV_ALIAS("branches", "k7-retired-branches"),
EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts", "k7-retired-branches-mispredicted"),
EV_ALIAS("cycles", "tsc"),
EV_ALIAS("dc-misses", "k7-dc-misses,mask=moesi"),
EV_ALIAS("ic-misses", "k7-ic-misses"),
EV_ALIAS("instructions", "k7-retired-instructions"),
EV_ALIAS("interrupts", "k7-hardware-interrupts"),
EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
};
#define K7_KW_COUNT "count"
#define K7_KW_EDGE "edge"
#define K7_KW_INV "inv"
#define K7_KW_OS "os"
#define K7_KW_UNITMASK "unitmask"
#define K7_KW_USR "usr"
static int
k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
{
char *e, *p, *q;
int c, has_unitmask;
uint32_t count, unitmask;
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
return -1;
return 0;
}
if (pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2 ||
pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM ||
pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS) {
has_unitmask = 1;
unitmask = AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI;
} else
unitmask = has_unitmask = 0;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_WRITE;
while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_COUNT "=")) {
q = strchr(p, '=');
if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
return -1;
count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
if (e == q || *e != '\0')
return -1;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_EDGE)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_INV)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_OS)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_UNITMASK "=")) {
if (has_unitmask == 0)
return -1;
unitmask = 0;
q = strchr(p, '=');
if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
return -1;
while ((c = tolower(*q++)) != 0)
if (c == 'm')
unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_M;
else if (c == 'o')
unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_O;
else if (c == 'e')
unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_E;
else if (c == 's')
unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_S;
else if (c == 'i')
unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_I;
else if (c == '+')
continue;
else
return -1;
if (unitmask == 0)
return -1;
} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_USR)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
} else
return -1;
}
if (has_unitmask) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(unitmask);
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
/*
* AMD K8 PMCs.
*
* These are very similar to AMD K7 PMCs, but support more kinds of
* events.
*/
static struct pmc_event_alias k8_aliases[] = {
EV_ALIAS("branches", "k8-fr-retired-taken-branches"),
EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",
"k8-fr-retired-taken-branches-mispredicted"),
EV_ALIAS("cycles", "tsc"),
EV_ALIAS("dc-misses", "k8-dc-miss"),
EV_ALIAS("ic-misses", "k8-ic-miss"),
EV_ALIAS("instructions", "k8-fr-retired-x86-instructions"),
EV_ALIAS("interrupts", "k8-fr-taken-hardware-interrupts"),
EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
};
#define __K8MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N,(1 << (V)))
/*
* Parsing tables
*/
/* fp dispatched fpu ops */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_fdfo[] = {
__K8MASK(add-pipe-excluding-junk-ops, 0),
__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-excluding-junk-ops, 1),
__K8MASK(store-pipe-excluding-junk-ops, 2),
__K8MASK(add-pipe-junk-ops, 3),
__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-junk-ops, 4),
__K8MASK(store-pipe-junk-ops, 5),
NULLMASK
};
/* ls segment register loads */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_lsrl[] = {
__K8MASK(es, 0),
__K8MASK(cs, 1),
__K8MASK(ss, 2),
__K8MASK(ds, 3),
__K8MASK(fs, 4),
__K8MASK(gs, 5),
__K8MASK(hs, 6),
NULLMASK
};
/* ls locked operation */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_llo[] = {
__K8MASK(locked-instructions, 0),
__K8MASK(cycles-in-request, 1),
__K8MASK(cycles-to-complete, 2),
NULLMASK
};
/* dc refill from {l2,system} and dc copyback */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dc[] = {
__K8MASK(invalid, 0),
__K8MASK(shared, 1),
__K8MASK(exclusive, 2),
__K8MASK(owner, 3),
__K8MASK(modified, 4),
NULLMASK
};
/* dc one bit ecc error */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dobee[] = {
__K8MASK(scrubber, 0),
__K8MASK(piggyback, 1),
NULLMASK
};
/* dc dispatched prefetch instructions */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ddpi[] = {
__K8MASK(load, 0),
__K8MASK(store, 1),
__K8MASK(nta, 2),
NULLMASK
};
/* dc dcache accesses by locks */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dabl[] = {
__K8MASK(accesses, 0),
__K8MASK(misses, 1),
NULLMASK
};
/* bu internal l2 request */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bilr[] = {
__K8MASK(ic-fill, 0),
__K8MASK(dc-fill, 1),
__K8MASK(tlb-reload, 2),
__K8MASK(tag-snoop, 3),
__K8MASK(cancelled, 4),
NULLMASK
};
/* bu fill request l2 miss */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfrlm[] = {
__K8MASK(ic-fill, 0),
__K8MASK(dc-fill, 1),
__K8MASK(tlb-reload, 2),
NULLMASK
};
/* bu fill into l2 */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfil[] = {
__K8MASK(dirty-l2-victim, 0),
__K8MASK(victim-from-l2, 1),
NULLMASK
};
/* fr retired fpu instructions */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfi[] = {
__K8MASK(x87, 0),
__K8MASK(mmx-3dnow, 1),
__K8MASK(packed-sse-sse2, 2),
__K8MASK(scalar-sse-sse2, 3),
NULLMASK
};
/* fr retired fastpath double op instructions */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfdoi[] = {
__K8MASK(low-op-pos-0, 0),
__K8MASK(low-op-pos-1, 1),
__K8MASK(low-op-pos-2, 2),
NULLMASK
};
/* fr fpu exceptions */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ffe[] = {
__K8MASK(x87-reclass-microfaults, 0),
__K8MASK(sse-retype-microfaults, 1),
__K8MASK(sse-reclass-microfaults, 2),
__K8MASK(sse-and-x87-microtraps, 3),
NULLMASK
};
/* nb memory controller page access event */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcpae[] = {
__K8MASK(page-hit, 0),
__K8MASK(page-miss, 1),
__K8MASK(page-conflict, 2),
NULLMASK
};
/* nb memory controller turnaround */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmct[] = {
__K8MASK(dimm-turnaround, 0),
__K8MASK(read-to-write-turnaround, 1),
__K8MASK(write-to-read-turnaround, 2),
NULLMASK
};
/* nb memory controller bypass saturation */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcbs[] = {
__K8MASK(memory-controller-hi-pri-bypass, 0),
__K8MASK(memory-controller-lo-pri-bypass, 1),
__K8MASK(dram-controller-interface-bypass, 2),
__K8MASK(dram-controller-queue-bypass, 3),
NULLMASK
};
/* nb sized commands */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nsc[] = {
__K8MASK(nonpostwrszbyte, 0),
__K8MASK(nonpostwrszdword, 1),
__K8MASK(postwrszbyte, 2),
__K8MASK(postwrszdword, 3),
__K8MASK(rdszbyte, 4),
__K8MASK(rdszdword, 5),
__K8MASK(rdmodwr, 6),
NULLMASK
};
/* nb probe result */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_npr[] = {
__K8MASK(probe-miss, 0),
__K8MASK(probe-hit, 1),
__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-no-memory-cancel, 2),
__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-with-memory-cancel, 3),
NULLMASK
};
/* nb hypertransport bus bandwidth */
static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nhbb[] = { /* HT bus bandwidth */
__K8MASK(command, 0),
__K8MASK(data, 1),
__K8MASK(buffer-release, 2),
__K8MASK(nop, 3),
NULLMASK
};
#undef __K8MASK
#define K8_KW_COUNT "count"
#define K8_KW_EDGE "edge"
#define K8_KW_INV "inv"
#define K8_KW_MASK "mask"
#define K8_KW_OS "os"
#define K8_KW_USR "usr"
static int
k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
{
char *e, *p, *q;
int n;
uint32_t count, evmask;
const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
return -1;
return 0;
}
pmask = NULL;
evmask = 0;
#define __K8SETMASK(M) pmask = k8_mask_##M
/* setup parsing tables */
switch (pe) {
case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
__K8SETMASK(fdfo);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD:
__K8SETMASK(lsrl);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
__K8SETMASK(llo);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2:
case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM:
case PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK:
__K8SETMASK(dc);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR:
__K8SETMASK(dobee);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS:
__K8SETMASK(ddpi);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
__K8SETMASK(dabl);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST:
__K8SETMASK(bilr);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS:
__K8SETMASK(bfrlm);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2:
__K8SETMASK(bfil);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
__K8SETMASK(frfi);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
__K8SETMASK(frfdoi);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
__K8SETMASK(ffe);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT:
__K8SETMASK(nmcpae);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND:
__K8SETMASK(nmct);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION:
__K8SETMASK(nmcbs);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS:
__K8SETMASK(nsc);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT:
__K8SETMASK(npr);
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH:
case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH:
case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH:
__K8SETMASK(nhbb);
break;
default:
break; /* no options defined */
}
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_WRITE;
while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_COUNT "=")) {
q = strchr(p, '=');
if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
return -1;
count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
if (e == q || *e != '\0')
return -1;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_EDGE)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_INV)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_MASK "=")) {
if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
return -1;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_OS)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_USR)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
} else
return -1;
}
/* other post processing */
switch (pe) {
case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
case PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED:
case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS:
case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
/* XXX only available in rev B and later */
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
/* XXX only available in rev C and later */
break;
case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
/* XXX CPU Rev A,B evmask is to be zero */
if (evmask & (evmask - 1)) /* > 1 bit set */
return -1;
if (evmask == 0) {
evmask = 0x01; /* Rev C and later: #instrs */
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
}
break;
default:
if (evmask == 0 && pmask != NULL) {
for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
evmask |= pm->pm_value;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
}
}
if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config =
AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(evmask);
return 0;
}
#endif
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
/*
* Intel P4 PMCs
*/
static struct pmc_event_alias p4_aliases[] = {
EV_ALIAS("branches", "p4-branch-retired,mask=mmtp+mmtm"),
EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts", "p4-mispred-branch-retired"),
EV_ALIAS("cycles", "tsc"),
EV_ALIAS("instructions",
"p4-instr-retired,mask=nbogusntag+nbogustag"),
EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
};
#define P4_KW_ACTIVE "active"
#define P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY "any"
#define P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH "both"
#define P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE "none"
#define P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE "single"
#define P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE "busreqtype"
#define P4_KW_CASCADE "cascade"
#define P4_KW_EDGE "edge"
#define P4_KW_INV "complement"
#define P4_KW_OS "os"
#define P4_KW_MASK "mask"
#define P4_KW_PRECISE "precise"
#define P4_KW_TAG "tag"
#define P4_KW_THRESHOLD "threshold"
#define P4_KW_USR "usr"
#define __P4MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N, (1 << (V)))
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tcdm[] = { /* tc deliver mode */
__P4MASK(dd, 0),
__P4MASK(db, 1),
__P4MASK(di, 2),
__P4MASK(bd, 3),
__P4MASK(bb, 4),
__P4MASK(bi, 5),
__P4MASK(id, 6),
__P4MASK(ib, 7),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bfr[] = { /* bpu fetch request */
__P4MASK(tcmiss, 0),
NULLMASK,
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ir[] = { /* itlb reference */
__P4MASK(hit, 0),
__P4MASK(miss, 1),
__P4MASK(hit-uc, 2),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcan[] = { /* memory cancel */
__P4MASK(st-rb-full, 2),
__P4MASK(64k-conf, 3),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcomp[] = { /* memory complete */
__P4MASK(lsc, 0),
__P4MASK(ssc, 1),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_lpr[] = { /* load port replay */
__P4MASK(split-ld, 1),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_spr[] = { /* store port replay */
__P4MASK(split-st, 1),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mlr[] = { /* mob load replay */
__P4MASK(no-sta, 1),
__P4MASK(no-std, 3),
__P4MASK(partial-data, 4),
__P4MASK(unalgn-addr, 5),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pwt[] = { /* page walk type */
__P4MASK(dtmiss, 0),
__P4MASK(itmiss, 1),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bcr[] = { /* bsq cache reference */
__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hits, 0),
__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hite, 1),
__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hitm, 2),
__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hits, 3),
__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hite, 4),
__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hitm, 5),
__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-miss, 8),
__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-miss, 9),
__P4MASK(wr-2ndl-miss, 10),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ia[] = { /* ioq allocation */
__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
__P4MASK(own, 13),
__P4MASK(other, 14),
__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_iae[] = { /* ioq active entries */
__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
__P4MASK(own, 13),
__P4MASK(other, 14),
__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fda[] = { /* fsb data activity */
__P4MASK(drdy-drv, 0),
__P4MASK(drdy-own, 1),
__P4MASK(drdy-other, 2),
__P4MASK(dbsy-drv, 3),
__P4MASK(dbsy-own, 4),
__P4MASK(dbsy-other, 5),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ba[] = { /* bsq allocation */
__P4MASK(req-type0, 0),
__P4MASK(req-type1, 1),
__P4MASK(req-len0, 2),
__P4MASK(req-len1, 3),
__P4MASK(req-io-type, 5),
__P4MASK(req-lock-type, 6),
__P4MASK(req-cache-type, 7),
__P4MASK(req-split-type, 8),
__P4MASK(req-dem-type, 9),
__P4MASK(req-ord-type, 10),
__P4MASK(mem-type0, 11),
__P4MASK(mem-type1, 12),
__P4MASK(mem-type2, 13),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sia[] = { /* sse input assist */
__P4MASK(all, 15),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_psu[] = { /* packed sp uop */
__P4MASK(all, 15),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pdu[] = { /* packed dp uop */
__P4MASK(all, 15),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ssu[] = { /* scalar sp uop */
__P4MASK(all, 15),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sdu[] = { /* scalar dp uop */
__P4MASK(all, 15),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_64bmu[] = { /* 64 bit mmx uop */
__P4MASK(all, 15),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_128bmu[] = { /* 128 bit mmx uop */
__P4MASK(all, 15),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xfu[] = { /* X87 fp uop */
__P4MASK(all, 15),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xsmu[] = { /* x87 simd moves uop */
__P4MASK(allp0, 3),
__P4MASK(allp2, 4),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_gpe[] = { /* global power events */
__P4MASK(running, 0),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tmx[] = { /* TC ms xfer */
__P4MASK(cisc, 0),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_uqw[] = { /* uop queue writes */
__P4MASK(from-tc-build, 0),
__P4MASK(from-tc-deliver, 1),
__P4MASK(from-rom, 2),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rmbt[] = {
/* retired mispred branch type */
__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
__P4MASK(call, 2),
__P4MASK(return, 3),
__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rbt[] = { /* retired branch type */
__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
__P4MASK(call, 2),
__P4MASK(retired, 3),
__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rs[] = { /* resource stall */
__P4MASK(sbfull, 5),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_wb[] = { /* WC buffer */
__P4MASK(wcb-evicts, 0),
__P4MASK(wcb-full-evict, 1),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fee[] = { /* front end event */
__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ee[] = { /* execution event */
__P4MASK(nbogus0, 0),
__P4MASK(nbogus1, 1),
__P4MASK(nbogus2, 2),
__P4MASK(nbogus3, 3),
__P4MASK(bogus0, 4),
__P4MASK(bogus1, 5),
__P4MASK(bogus2, 6),
__P4MASK(bogus3, 7),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_re[] = { /* replay event */
__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_insret[] = { /* instr retired */
__P4MASK(nbogusntag, 0),
__P4MASK(nbogustag, 1),
__P4MASK(bogusntag, 2),
__P4MASK(bogustag, 3),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ur[] = { /* uops retired */
__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ut[] = { /* uop type */
__P4MASK(tagloads, 1),
__P4MASK(tagstores, 2),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_br[] = { /* branch retired */
__P4MASK(mmnp, 0),
__P4MASK(mmnm, 1),
__P4MASK(mmtp, 2),
__P4MASK(mmtm, 3),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mbr[] = { /* mispred branch retired */
__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xa[] = { /* x87 assist */
__P4MASK(fpsu, 0),
__P4MASK(fpso, 1),
__P4MASK(poao, 2),
__P4MASK(poau, 3),
__P4MASK(prea, 4),
NULLMASK
};
static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_machclr[] = { /* machine clear */
__P4MASK(clear, 0),
__P4MASK(moclear, 2),
__P4MASK(smclear, 3),
NULLMASK
};
/* P4 event parser */
static int
p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
{
char *e, *p, *q;
int count, has_tag, has_busreqtype, n;
uint32_t evmask, cccractivemask;
const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig =
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig = 0;
if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
/* TSC must not be further qualified */
if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
return -1;
return 0;
}
pmask = NULL;
evmask = 0;
cccractivemask = 0x3;
has_tag = has_busreqtype = 0;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_WRITE;
#define __P4SETMASK(M) do { \
pmask = p4_mask_##M; \
} while (0)
switch (pe) {
case PMC_EV_P4_TC_DELIVER_MODE:
__P4SETMASK(tcdm);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST:
__P4SETMASK(bfr);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_ITLB_REFERENCE:
__P4SETMASK(ir);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_CANCEL:
__P4SETMASK(memcan);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_COMPLETE:
__P4SETMASK(memcomp);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY:
__P4SETMASK(lpr);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_STORE_PORT_REPLAY:
__P4SETMASK(spr);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY:
__P4SETMASK(mlr);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_PAGE_WALK_TYPE:
__P4SETMASK(pwt);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE:
__P4SETMASK(bcr);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION:
__P4SETMASK(ia);
has_busreqtype = 1;
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
__P4SETMASK(iae);
has_busreqtype = 1;
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
__P4SETMASK(fda);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION:
__P4SETMASK(ba);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST:
__P4SETMASK(sia);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_SP_UOP:
__P4SETMASK(psu);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_DP_UOP:
__P4SETMASK(pdu);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_SP_UOP:
__P4SETMASK(ssu);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_DP_UOP:
__P4SETMASK(sdu);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_64BIT_MMX_UOP:
__P4SETMASK(64bmu);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_128BIT_MMX_UOP:
__P4SETMASK(128bmu);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_X87_FP_UOP:
__P4SETMASK(xfu);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_X87_SIMD_MOVES_UOP:
__P4SETMASK(xsmu);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS:
__P4SETMASK(gpe);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_TC_MS_XFER:
__P4SETMASK(tmx);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES:
__P4SETMASK(uqw);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
__P4SETMASK(rmbt);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
__P4SETMASK(rbt);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_RESOURCE_STALL:
__P4SETMASK(rs);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_WC_BUFFER:
__P4SETMASK(wb);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
case PMC_EV_P4_B2B_CYCLES:
case PMC_EV_P4_BNR:
case PMC_EV_P4_SNOOP:
case PMC_EV_P4_RESPONSE:
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_FRONT_END_EVENT:
__P4SETMASK(fee);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_EXECUTION_EVENT:
__P4SETMASK(ee);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_REPLAY_EVENT:
__P4SETMASK(re);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_INSTR_RETIRED:
__P4SETMASK(insret);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_UOPS_RETIRED:
__P4SETMASK(ur);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_TYPE:
__P4SETMASK(ut);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_BRANCH_RETIRED:
__P4SETMASK(br);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED:
__P4SETMASK(mbr);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_X87_ASSIST:
__P4SETMASK(xa);
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
__P4SETMASK(machclr);
break;
default:
return -1;
}
/* process additional flags */
while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_ACTIVE)) {
q = strchr(p, '=');
if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
return -1;
if (strcmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE) == 0)
cccractivemask = 0x0;
else if (strcmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE) == 0)
cccractivemask = 0x1;
else if (strcmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH) == 0)
cccractivemask = 0x2;
else if (strcmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY) == 0)
cccractivemask = 0x3;
else
return -1;
} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE)) {
if (has_busreqtype == 0)
return -1;
q = strchr(p, '=');
if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
return -1;
count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
if (e == q || *e != '\0')
return -1;
evmask = (evmask & ~0x1F) | (count & 0x1F);
} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_CASCADE))
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_CASCADE;
else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_EDGE))
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_INV))
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_MASK "=")) {
if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
return -1;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_OS))
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_PRECISE))
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_PRECISE;
else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_TAG "=")) {
if (has_tag == 0)
return -1;
q = strchr(p, '=');
if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
return -1;
count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
if (e == q || *e != '\0')
return -1;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_TAGGING;
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig |=
P4_ESCR_TO_TAG_VALUE(count);
} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_THRESHOLD "=")) {
q = strchr(p, '=');
if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
return -1;
count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
if (e == q || *e != '\0')
return -1;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig &=
~P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK;
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
P4_CCCR_TO_THRESHOLD(count);
} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_USR))
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
else
return -1;
}
/* other post processing */
if (pe == PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION ||
pe == PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY ||
pe == PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION)
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
/* fill in thread activity mask */
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
P4_CCCR_TO_ACTIVE_THREAD(cccractivemask);
if (evmask)
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
switch (pe) {
case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
if ((evmask & 0x06) == 0x06 ||
(evmask & 0x18) == 0x18)
return -1; /* can't have own+other bits together */
if (evmask == 0) /* default:drdy-{drv,own}+dbsy{drv,own} */
evmask = 0x1D;
break;
case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
/* only one bit is allowed to be set */
if ((evmask & (evmask - 1)) != 0)
return -1;
if (evmask == 0) {
evmask = 0x1; /* 'CLEAR' */
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
}
break;
default:
if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
evmask |= pm->pm_value;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
}
}
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig =
P4_ESCR_TO_EVENT_MASK(evmask);
return 0;
}
#endif
#if defined(__i386__)
/*
* Pentium style PMCs
*/
static struct pmc_event_alias p5_aliases[] = {
EV_ALIAS("cycles", "tsc"),
EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
};
static int
p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
{
return -1 || pe || ctrspec || pmc_config; /* shut up gcc */
}
/*
* Pentium Pro style PMCs. These PMCs are found in Pentium II, Pentium III,
* and Pentium M CPUs.
*/
static struct pmc_event_alias p6_aliases[] = {
EV_ALIAS("branches", "p6-br-inst-retired"),
EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts", "p6-br-miss-pred-retired"),
EV_ALIAS("cycles", "tsc"),
EV_ALIAS("dc-misses", "p6-dcu-lines-in"),
EV_ALIAS("ic-misses", "p6-ifu-ifetch-miss"),
EV_ALIAS("instructions", "p6-inst-retired"),
EV_ALIAS("interrupts", "p6-hw-int-rx"),
EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
};
#define P6_KW_CMASK "cmask"
#define P6_KW_EDGE "edge"
#define P6_KW_INV "inv"
#define P6_KW_OS "os"
#define P6_KW_UMASK "umask"
#define P6_KW_USR "usr"
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesi[] = {
PMCMASK(m, 0x01),
PMCMASK(e, 0x02),
PMCMASK(s, 0x04),
PMCMASK(i, 0x08),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesihw[] = {
PMCMASK(m, 0x01),
PMCMASK(e, 0x02),
PMCMASK(s, 0x04),
PMCMASK(i, 0x08),
PMCMASK(nonhw, 0x00),
PMCMASK(hw, 0x10),
PMCMASK(both, 0x30),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_hw[] = {
PMCMASK(nonhw, 0x00),
PMCMASK(hw, 0x10),
PMCMASK(both, 0x30),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_any[] = {
PMCMASK(self, 0x00),
PMCMASK(any, 0x20),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_ekp[] = {
PMCMASK(nta, 0x00),
PMCMASK(t1, 0x01),
PMCMASK(t2, 0x02),
PMCMASK(wos, 0x03),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_pps[] = {
PMCMASK(packed-and-scalar, 0x00),
PMCMASK(scalar, 0x01),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mite[] = {
PMCMASK(packed-multiply, 0x01),
PMCMASK(packed-shift, 0x02),
PMCMASK(pack, 0x04),
PMCMASK(unpack, 0x08),
PMCMASK(packed-logical, 0x10),
PMCMASK(packed-arithmetic, 0x20),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_fmt[] = {
PMCMASK(mmxtofp, 0x00),
PMCMASK(fptommx, 0x01),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_sr[] = {
PMCMASK(es, 0x01),
PMCMASK(ds, 0x02),
PMCMASK(fs, 0x04),
PMCMASK(gs, 0x08),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_eet[] = {
PMCMASK(all, 0x00),
PMCMASK(freq, 0x02),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_efur[] = {
PMCMASK(all, 0x00),
PMCMASK(loadop, 0x01),
PMCMASK(stdsta, 0x02),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_essir[] = {
PMCMASK(sse-packed-single, 0x00),
PMCMASK(sse-packed-single-scalar-single, 0x01),
PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double, 0x02),
PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double, 0x03),
NULLMASK
};
static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_esscir[] = {
PMCMASK(sse-packed-single, 0x00),
PMCMASK(sse-scalar-single, 0x01),
PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double, 0x02),
PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double, 0x03),
NULLMASK
};
/* P6 event parser */
static int
p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
{
char *e, *p, *q;
uint32_t evmask;
int count, n;
const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config = 0;
if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
return -1;
return 0;
}
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_WRITE;
evmask = 0;
#define P6MASKSET(M) pmask = p6_mask_ ## M
switch(pe) {
case PMC_EV_P6_L2_IFETCH: P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD: P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_L2_ST: P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_L2_RQSTS: P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
P6MASKSET(any); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
P6MASKSET(ekp); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
P6MASKSET(pps); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC:
P6MASKSET(mite); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
P6MASKSET(fmt); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS:
case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_REG_RENAMES:
P6MASKSET(sr); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
P6MASKSET(eet); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
P6MASKSET(efur); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
P6MASKSET(essir); break;
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
P6MASKSET(esscir); break;
default:
pmask = NULL;
break;
}
/* Pentium M PMCs have a few events with different semantics */
if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM) {
if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_IN ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_OUT)
P6MASKSET(mesihw);
else if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM)
P6MASKSET(hw);
}
/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_CMASK "=")) {
q = strchr(p, '=');
if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
return -1;
count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
if (e == q || *e != '\0')
return -1;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
P6_EVSEL_TO_CMASK(count);
} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_EDGE)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_INV)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_OS)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_UMASK "=")) {
evmask = 0;
if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
return -1;
if ((pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED ||
pe == PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS)
&& (n > 1))
return -1; /* only one mask keyword allowed */
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_USR)) {
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
} else
return -1;
}
/* post processing */
switch (pe) {
/*
* The following events default to an evmask of 0
*/
/* default => 'self' */
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
/* default => 'nta' */
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
/* default => 'packed and scalar' */
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
/* default => 'mmx to fp transitions' */
case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
/* default => 'SSE Packed Single' */
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
/* default => 'all fused micro-ops' */
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
/* default => 'all transitions' */
case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
break;
case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC:
evmask = 0x0F; /* only value allowed */
break;
default:
/*
* For all other events, set the default event mask
* to a logical OR of all the allowed event mask bits.
*/
if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
evmask |= pm->pm_value;
pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
}
break;
}
if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
P6_EVSEL_TO_UMASK(evmask);
return 0;
}
#endif
/*
* API entry points
*/
int
pmc_allocate(const char *ctrspec, enum pmc_mode mode,
uint32_t flags, int cpu, pmc_id_t *pmcid)
{
int retval;
enum pmc_event pe;
char *r, *spec_copy;
const char *ctrname;
const struct pmc_event_alias *p;
struct pmc_op_pmcallocate pmc_config;
spec_copy = NULL;
retval = -1;
if (mode != PMC_MODE_SS && mode != PMC_MODE_TS &&
mode != PMC_MODE_SC && mode != PMC_MODE_TC) {
errno = EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/* replace an event alias with the canonical event specifier */
if (pmc_mdep_event_aliases)
for (p = pmc_mdep_event_aliases; p->pm_alias; p++)
if (!strcmp(ctrspec, p->pm_alias)) {
spec_copy = strdup(p->pm_spec);
break;
}
if (spec_copy == NULL)
spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
r = spec_copy;
ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
/* look for the given counter name */
for (pe = PMC_EVENT_FIRST; pe < (PMC_EVENT_LAST+1); pe++)
if (!strcmp(ctrname, pmc_event_table[pe].pm_ev_name))
break;
if (pe > PMC_EVENT_LAST) {
errno = EINVAL;
goto out;
}
bzero(&pmc_config, sizeof(pmc_config));
pmc_config.pm_ev = pmc_event_table[pe].pm_ev_code;
pmc_config.pm_class = pmc_event_table[pe].pm_ev_class;
pmc_config.pm_cpu = cpu;
pmc_config.pm_mode = mode;
pmc_config.pm_flags = flags;
if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
pmc_config.pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT;
if (pmc_mdep_allocate_pmc(pe, r, &pmc_config) < 0) {
errno = EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (PMC_CALL(PMCALLOCATE, &pmc_config) < 0)
goto out;
*pmcid = pmc_config.pm_pmcid;
retval = 0;
out:
if (spec_copy)
free(spec_copy);
return retval;
}
int
pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
{
struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_attach_args;
pmc_attach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
pmc_attach_args.pm_pid = pid;
return PMC_CALL(PMCATTACH, &pmc_attach_args);
}
int
pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *caps)
{
unsigned int i;
enum pmc_class cl;
cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
*caps = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_caps;
return 0;
}
return EINVAL;
}
int
pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)
{
struct pmc_op_configurelog cla;
cla.pm_logfd = fd;
if (PMC_CALL(CONFIGURELOG, &cla) < 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
int
pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo **pci)
{
if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
errno = ENXIO;
return -1;
}
*pci = &cpu_info;
return 0;
}
int
pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
{
struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_detach_args;
pmc_detach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
pmc_detach_args.pm_pid = pid;
return PMC_CALL(PMCDETACH, &pmc_detach_args);
}
int
pmc_disable(int cpu, int pmc)
{
struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_DISABLED;
return PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa);
}
int
pmc_enable(int cpu, int pmc)
{
struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_FREE;
return PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa);
}
/*
* Return a list of events known to a given PMC class. 'cl' is the
* PMC class identifier, 'eventnames' is the returned list of 'const
* char *' pointers pointing to the names of the events. 'nevents' is
* the number of event name pointers returned.
*
* The space for 'eventnames' is allocated using malloc(3). The caller
* is responsible for freeing this space when done.
*/
int
pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl, const char ***eventnames,
int *nevents)
{
int count;
const char **names;
const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
switch (cl)
{
case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
ev = &pmc_event_table[PMC_EV_TSC_TSC];
count = 1;
break;
case PMC_CLASS_K7:
ev = &pmc_event_table[PMC_EV_K7_FIRST];
count = PMC_EV_K7_LAST - PMC_EV_K7_FIRST + 1;
break;
case PMC_CLASS_K8:
ev = &pmc_event_table[PMC_EV_K8_FIRST];
count = PMC_EV_K8_LAST - PMC_EV_K8_FIRST + 1;
break;
case PMC_CLASS_P5:
ev = &pmc_event_table[PMC_EV_P5_FIRST];
count = PMC_EV_P5_LAST - PMC_EV_P5_FIRST + 1;
break;
case PMC_CLASS_P6:
ev = &pmc_event_table[PMC_EV_P6_FIRST];
count = PMC_EV_P6_LAST - PMC_EV_P6_FIRST + 1;
break;
case PMC_CLASS_P4:
ev = &pmc_event_table[PMC_EV_P4_FIRST];
count = PMC_EV_P4_LAST - PMC_EV_P4_FIRST + 1;
break;
default:
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
if ((names = malloc(count * sizeof(const char *))) == NULL)
return -1;
*eventnames = names;
*nevents = count;
for (;count--; ev++, names++)
*names = ev->pm_ev_name;
return 0;
}
int
pmc_flush_logfile(void)
{
return PMC_CALL(FLUSHLOG,0);
}
int
pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats *ds)
{
struct pmc_op_getdriverstats gms;
if (PMC_CALL(GETDRIVERSTATS, &gms) < 0)
return -1;
/* copy out fields in the current userland<->library interface */
ds->pm_intr_ignored = gms.pm_intr_ignored;
ds->pm_intr_processed = gms.pm_intr_processed;
ds->pm_intr_bufferfull = gms.pm_intr_bufferfull;
ds->pm_syscalls = gms.pm_syscalls;
ds->pm_syscall_errors = gms.pm_syscall_errors;
ds->pm_buffer_requests = gms.pm_buffer_requests;
ds->pm_buffer_requests_failed = gms.pm_buffer_requests_failed;
ds->pm_log_sweeps = gms.pm_log_sweeps;
return 0;
}
int
pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc, uint32_t *msr)
{
struct pmc_op_getmsr gm;
gm.pm_pmcid = pmc;
if (PMC_CALL(PMCGETMSR, &gm) < 0)
return -1;
*msr = gm.pm_msr;
return 0;
}
int
pmc_init(void)
{
int error, pmc_mod_id;
unsigned int n;
uint32_t abi_version;
struct module_stat pmc_modstat;
struct pmc_op_getcpuinfo op_cpu_info;
if (pmc_syscall != -1) /* already inited */
return 0;
/* retrieve the system call number from the KLD */
if ((pmc_mod_id = modfind(PMC_MODULE_NAME)) < 0)
return -1;
pmc_modstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
if ((error = modstat(pmc_mod_id, &pmc_modstat)) < 0)
return -1;
pmc_syscall = pmc_modstat.data.intval;
/* check the kernel module's ABI against our compiled-in version */
abi_version = PMC_VERSION;
if (PMC_CALL(GETMODULEVERSION, &abi_version) < 0)
return (pmc_syscall = -1);
/* ignore patch & minor numbers for the comparision */
if ((abi_version & 0xFF000000) != (PMC_VERSION & 0xFF000000)) {
errno = EPROGMISMATCH;
return (pmc_syscall = -1);
}
if (PMC_CALL(GETCPUINFO, &op_cpu_info) < 0)
return (pmc_syscall = -1);
cpu_info.pm_cputype = op_cpu_info.pm_cputype;
cpu_info.pm_ncpu = op_cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
cpu_info.pm_npmc = op_cpu_info.pm_npmc;
cpu_info.pm_nclass = op_cpu_info.pm_nclass;
for (n = 0; n < cpu_info.pm_nclass; n++)
cpu_info.pm_classes[n] = op_cpu_info.pm_classes[n];
/* set parser pointer */
switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
#if defined(__i386__)
case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7:
pmc_mdep_event_aliases = k7_aliases;
pmc_mdep_allocate_pmc = k7_allocate_pmc;
break;
case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P5:
pmc_mdep_event_aliases = p5_aliases;
pmc_mdep_allocate_pmc = p5_allocate_pmc;
break;
case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P6: /* P6 ... Pentium M CPUs have */
case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PII: /* similar PMCs. */
case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIII:
case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM:
pmc_mdep_event_aliases = p6_aliases;
pmc_mdep_allocate_pmc = p6_allocate_pmc;
break;
#endif
#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIV:
pmc_mdep_event_aliases = p4_aliases;
pmc_mdep_allocate_pmc = p4_allocate_pmc;
break;
case PMC_CPU_AMD_K8:
pmc_mdep_event_aliases = k8_aliases;
pmc_mdep_allocate_pmc = k8_allocate_pmc;
break;
#endif
default:
/*
* Some kind of CPU this version of the library knows nothing
* about. This shouldn't happen since the abi version check
* should have caught this.
*/
errno = ENXIO;
return (pmc_syscall = -1);
}
return 0;
}
const char *
pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)
{
int i;
/*
* 'cap' should have a single bit set and should be in
* range.
*/
if ((cap & (cap - 1)) || cap < PMC_CAP_FIRST ||
cap > PMC_CAP_LAST) {
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
i = ffs(cap);
return pmc_capability_names[i - 1];
}
const char *
pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)
{
if ((int) pc >= PMC_CLASS_FIRST &&
pc <= PMC_CLASS_LAST)
return pmc_class_names[pc];
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
const char *
pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)
{
if ((int) cp >= PMC_CPU_FIRST &&
cp <= PMC_CPU_LAST)
return pmc_cputype_names[cp];
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
const char *
pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)
{
if ((int) pd >= PMC_DISP_FIRST &&
pd <= PMC_DISP_LAST)
return pmc_disposition_names[pd];
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
const char *
pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)
{
if ((int) pe >= PMC_EVENT_FIRST &&
pe <= PMC_EVENT_LAST)
return pmc_event_table[pe].pm_ev_name;
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
const char *
pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)
{
if ((int) pm >= PMC_MODE_FIRST &&
pm <= PMC_MODE_LAST)
return pmc_mode_names[pm];
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
const char *
pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)
{
if ((int) ps >= PMC_STATE_FIRST &&
ps <= PMC_STATE_LAST)
return pmc_state_names[ps];
errno = EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
int
pmc_ncpu(void)
{
if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
errno = ENXIO;
return -1;
}
return cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
}
int
pmc_npmc(int cpu)
{
if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
errno = ENXIO;
return -1;
}
if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int) cpu_info.pm_ncpu) {
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
return cpu_info.pm_npmc;
}
int
pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu, struct pmc_pmcinfo **ppmci)
{
int nbytes, npmc;
struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo *pmci;
if ((npmc = pmc_npmc(cpu)) < 0)
return -1;
nbytes = sizeof(struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo) +
npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_info);
if ((pmci = calloc(1, nbytes)) == NULL)
return -1;
pmci->pm_cpu = cpu;
if (PMC_CALL(GETPMCINFO, pmci) < 0) {
free(pmci);
return -1;
}
/* kernel<->library, library<->userland interfaces are identical */
*ppmci = (struct pmc_pmcinfo *) pmci;
return 0;
}
int
pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t *value)
{
struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_read_op;
pmc_read_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
pmc_read_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
pmc_read_op.pm_value = -1;
if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_read_op) < 0)
return -1;
*value = pmc_read_op.pm_value;
return 0;
}
int
pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)
{
struct pmc_op_simple pmc_release_args;
pmc_release_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
return PMC_CALL(PMCRELEASE, &pmc_release_args);
}
int
pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t newvalue, pmc_value_t *oldvaluep)
{
struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_rw_op;
pmc_rw_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
pmc_rw_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE | PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
pmc_rw_op.pm_value = newvalue;
if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_rw_op) < 0)
return -1;
*oldvaluep = pmc_rw_op.pm_value;
return 0;
}
int
pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
{
struct pmc_op_pmcsetcount sc;
sc.pm_pmcid = pmc;
sc.pm_count = value;
if (PMC_CALL(PMCSETCOUNT, &sc) < 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
int
pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)
{
struct pmc_op_simple pmc_start_args;
pmc_start_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
return PMC_CALL(PMCSTART, &pmc_start_args);
}
int
pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)
{
struct pmc_op_simple pmc_stop_args;
pmc_stop_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
return PMC_CALL(PMCSTOP, &pmc_stop_args);
}
int
pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *width)
{
unsigned int i;
enum pmc_class cl;
cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
*width = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_width;
return 0;
}
return EINVAL;
}
int
pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
{
struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_write_op;
pmc_write_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
pmc_write_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE;
pmc_write_op.pm_value = value;
return PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_write_op);
}
int
pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)
{
struct pmc_op_writelog wl;
wl.pm_userdata = userdata;
return PMC_CALL(WRITELOG, &wl);
}
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