freebsd-dev/usr.bin/du/du.c
Pedro F. Giffuni 8a16b7a18f General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:49:47 +00:00

564 lines
13 KiB
C

/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* Chris Newcomb.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef lint
static const char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
#endif /* not lint */
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)du.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
#endif
#endif /* not lint */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <fts.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <libutil.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sysexits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define SI_OPT (CHAR_MAX + 1)
#define UNITS_2 1
#define UNITS_SI 2
static SLIST_HEAD(ignhead, ignentry) ignores;
struct ignentry {
char *mask;
SLIST_ENTRY(ignentry) next;
};
static int linkchk(FTSENT *);
static void usage(void);
static void prthumanval(int64_t);
static void ignoreadd(const char *);
static void ignoreclean(void);
static int ignorep(FTSENT *);
static void siginfo(int __unused);
static int nodumpflag = 0;
static int Aflag, hflag;
static long blocksize, cblocksize;
static volatile sig_atomic_t info;
static const struct option long_options[] =
{
{ "si", no_argument, NULL, SI_OPT },
{ NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 },
};
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
FTS *fts;
FTSENT *p;
off_t savednumber, curblocks;
off_t threshold, threshold_sign;
int ftsoptions;
int depth;
int Hflag, Lflag, aflag, sflag, dflag, cflag;
int lflag, ch, notused, rval;
char **save;
static char dot[] = ".";
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
Hflag = Lflag = aflag = sflag = dflag = cflag = lflag = Aflag = 0;
save = argv;
ftsoptions = FTS_PHYSICAL;
savednumber = 0;
threshold = 0;
threshold_sign = 1;
cblocksize = DEV_BSIZE;
blocksize = 0;
depth = INT_MAX;
SLIST_INIT(&ignores);
while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+AB:HI:LPasd:cghklmnrt:x",
long_options, NULL)) != -1)
switch (ch) {
case 'A':
Aflag = 1;
break;
case 'B':
errno = 0;
cblocksize = atoi(optarg);
if (errno == ERANGE || cblocksize <= 0) {
warnx("invalid argument to option B: %s",
optarg);
usage();
}
break;
case 'H':
Hflag = 1;
Lflag = 0;
break;
case 'I':
ignoreadd(optarg);
break;
case 'L':
Lflag = 1;
Hflag = 0;
break;
case 'P':
Hflag = Lflag = 0;
break;
case 'a':
aflag = 1;
break;
case 's':
sflag = 1;
break;
case 'd':
dflag = 1;
errno = 0;
depth = atoi(optarg);
if (errno == ERANGE || depth < 0) {
warnx("invalid argument to option d: %s",
optarg);
usage();
}
break;
case 'c':
cflag = 1;
break;
case 'g':
hflag = 0;
blocksize = 1073741824;
break;
case 'h':
hflag = UNITS_2;
break;
case 'k':
hflag = 0;
blocksize = 1024;
break;
case 'l':
lflag = 1;
break;
case 'm':
hflag = 0;
blocksize = 1048576;
break;
case 'n':
nodumpflag = 1;
break;
case 'r': /* Compatibility. */
break;
case 't' :
if (expand_number(optarg, &threshold) != 0 ||
threshold == 0) {
warnx("invalid threshold: %s", optarg);
usage();
} else if (threshold < 0)
threshold_sign = -1;
break;
case 'x':
ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
break;
case SI_OPT:
hflag = UNITS_SI;
break;
case '?':
default:
usage();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
/*
* XXX
* Because of the way that fts(3) works, logical walks will not count
* the blocks actually used by symbolic links. We rationalize this by
* noting that users computing logical sizes are likely to do logical
* copies, so not counting the links is correct. The real reason is
* that we'd have to re-implement the kernel's symbolic link traversing
* algorithm to get this right. If, for example, you have relative
* symbolic links referencing other relative symbolic links, it gets
* very nasty, very fast. The bottom line is that it's documented in
* the man page, so it's a feature.
*/
if (Hflag)
ftsoptions |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
if (Lflag) {
ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
}
if (!Aflag && (cblocksize % DEV_BSIZE) != 0)
cblocksize = howmany(cblocksize, DEV_BSIZE) * DEV_BSIZE;
if (aflag + dflag + sflag > 1)
usage();
if (sflag)
depth = 0;
if (!*argv) {
argv = save;
argv[0] = dot;
argv[1] = NULL;
}
if (blocksize == 0)
(void)getbsize(&notused, &blocksize);
if (!Aflag) {
cblocksize /= DEV_BSIZE;
blocksize /= DEV_BSIZE;
}
if (threshold != 0)
threshold = howmany(threshold / DEV_BSIZE * cblocksize,
blocksize);
rval = 0;
(void)signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
if ((fts = fts_open(argv, ftsoptions, NULL)) == NULL)
err(1, "fts_open");
while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
switch (p->fts_info) {
case FTS_D: /* Ignore. */
if (ignorep(p))
fts_set(fts, p, FTS_SKIP);
break;
case FTS_DP:
if (ignorep(p))
break;
curblocks = Aflag ?
howmany(p->fts_statp->st_size, cblocksize) :
howmany(p->fts_statp->st_blocks, cblocksize);
p->fts_parent->fts_bignum += p->fts_bignum +=
curblocks;
if (p->fts_level <= depth && threshold <=
threshold_sign * howmany(p->fts_bignum *
cblocksize, blocksize)) {
if (hflag > 0) {
prthumanval(p->fts_bignum);
(void)printf("\t%s\n", p->fts_path);
} else {
(void)printf("%jd\t%s\n",
(intmax_t)howmany(p->fts_bignum *
cblocksize, blocksize),
p->fts_path);
}
}
if (info) {
info = 0;
(void)printf("\t%s\n", p->fts_path);
}
break;
case FTS_DC: /* Ignore. */
break;
case FTS_DNR: /* Warn, continue. */
case FTS_ERR:
case FTS_NS:
warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
rval = 1;
break;
default:
if (ignorep(p))
break;
if (lflag == 0 && p->fts_statp->st_nlink > 1 &&
linkchk(p))
break;
curblocks = Aflag ?
howmany(p->fts_statp->st_size, cblocksize) :
howmany(p->fts_statp->st_blocks, cblocksize);
if (aflag || p->fts_level == 0) {
if (hflag > 0) {
prthumanval(curblocks);
(void)printf("\t%s\n", p->fts_path);
} else {
(void)printf("%jd\t%s\n",
(intmax_t)howmany(curblocks *
cblocksize, blocksize),
p->fts_path);
}
}
p->fts_parent->fts_bignum += curblocks;
}
savednumber = p->fts_parent->fts_bignum;
}
if (errno)
err(1, "fts_read");
if (cflag) {
if (hflag > 0) {
prthumanval(savednumber);
(void)printf("\ttotal\n");
} else {
(void)printf("%jd\ttotal\n", (intmax_t)howmany(
savednumber * cblocksize, blocksize));
}
}
ignoreclean();
exit(rval);
}
static int
linkchk(FTSENT *p)
{
struct links_entry {
struct links_entry *next;
struct links_entry *previous;
int links;
dev_t dev;
ino_t ino;
};
static const size_t links_hash_initial_size = 8192;
static struct links_entry **buckets;
static struct links_entry *free_list;
static size_t number_buckets;
static unsigned long number_entries;
static char stop_allocating;
struct links_entry *le, **new_buckets;
struct stat *st;
size_t i, new_size;
int hash;
st = p->fts_statp;
/* If necessary, initialize the hash table. */
if (buckets == NULL) {
number_buckets = links_hash_initial_size;
buckets = malloc(number_buckets * sizeof(buckets[0]));
if (buckets == NULL)
errx(1, "No memory for hardlink detection");
for (i = 0; i < number_buckets; i++)
buckets[i] = NULL;
}
/* If the hash table is getting too full, enlarge it. */
if (number_entries > number_buckets * 10 && !stop_allocating) {
new_size = number_buckets * 2;
new_buckets = calloc(new_size, sizeof(struct links_entry *));
/* Try releasing the free list to see if that helps. */
if (new_buckets == NULL && free_list != NULL) {
while (free_list != NULL) {
le = free_list;
free_list = le->next;
free(le);
}
new_buckets = calloc(new_size, sizeof(new_buckets[0]));
}
if (new_buckets == NULL) {
stop_allocating = 1;
warnx("No more memory for tracking hard links");
} else {
for (i = 0; i < number_buckets; i++) {
while (buckets[i] != NULL) {
/* Remove entry from old bucket. */
le = buckets[i];
buckets[i] = le->next;
/* Add entry to new bucket. */
hash = (le->dev ^ le->ino) % new_size;
if (new_buckets[hash] != NULL)
new_buckets[hash]->previous =
le;
le->next = new_buckets[hash];
le->previous = NULL;
new_buckets[hash] = le;
}
}
free(buckets);
buckets = new_buckets;
number_buckets = new_size;
}
}
/* Try to locate this entry in the hash table. */
hash = ( st->st_dev ^ st->st_ino ) % number_buckets;
for (le = buckets[hash]; le != NULL; le = le->next) {
if (le->dev == st->st_dev && le->ino == st->st_ino) {
/*
* Save memory by releasing an entry when we've seen
* all of its links.
*/
if (--le->links <= 0) {
if (le->previous != NULL)
le->previous->next = le->next;
if (le->next != NULL)
le->next->previous = le->previous;
if (buckets[hash] == le)
buckets[hash] = le->next;
number_entries--;
/* Recycle this node through the free list */
if (stop_allocating) {
free(le);
} else {
le->next = free_list;
free_list = le;
}
}
return (1);
}
}
if (stop_allocating)
return (0);
/* Add this entry to the links cache. */
if (free_list != NULL) {
/* Pull a node from the free list if we can. */
le = free_list;
free_list = le->next;
} else
/* Malloc one if we have to. */
le = malloc(sizeof(struct links_entry));
if (le == NULL) {
stop_allocating = 1;
warnx("No more memory for tracking hard links");
return (0);
}
le->dev = st->st_dev;
le->ino = st->st_ino;
le->links = st->st_nlink - 1;
number_entries++;
le->next = buckets[hash];
le->previous = NULL;
if (buckets[hash] != NULL)
buckets[hash]->previous = le;
buckets[hash] = le;
return (0);
}
static void
prthumanval(int64_t bytes)
{
char buf[5];
int flags;
bytes *= cblocksize;
flags = HN_B | HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL;
if (!Aflag)
bytes *= DEV_BSIZE;
if (hflag == UNITS_SI)
flags |= HN_DIVISOR_1000;
humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), bytes, "", HN_AUTOSCALE, flags);
(void)printf("%4s", buf);
}
static void
usage(void)
{
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"usage: du [-Aclnx] [-H | -L | -P] [-g | -h | -k | -m] "
"[-a | -s | -d depth] [-B blocksize] [-I mask] "
"[-t threshold] [file ...]\n");
exit(EX_USAGE);
}
static void
ignoreadd(const char *mask)
{
struct ignentry *ign;
ign = calloc(1, sizeof(*ign));
if (ign == NULL)
errx(1, "cannot allocate memory");
ign->mask = strdup(mask);
if (ign->mask == NULL)
errx(1, "cannot allocate memory");
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ignores, ign, next);
}
static void
ignoreclean(void)
{
struct ignentry *ign;
while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&ignores)) {
ign = SLIST_FIRST(&ignores);
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&ignores, next);
free(ign->mask);
free(ign);
}
}
static int
ignorep(FTSENT *ent)
{
struct ignentry *ign;
if (nodumpflag && (ent->fts_statp->st_flags & UF_NODUMP))
return 1;
SLIST_FOREACH(ign, &ignores, next)
if (fnmatch(ign->mask, ent->fts_name, 0) != FNM_NOMATCH)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static void
siginfo(int sig __unused)
{
info = 1;
}