freebsd-dev/lib/libpathconv/abs2rel.c
Julian Elischer 0f7f3352c8 This little BSD licensed library has been kicking around for years.
It allows one to trivially convert an absolute path to a relative path
and the reverse. The test programs themselves are very useful in scripts
but the real use comes shortly with the -r and -a arguments to ln.
These are sometimes known as the --relative and --absolute flags and
can force a symlink to be relative when you only have an absolue path.
Another place these are sometimes used is to add -a and -r args to 'realpath'.
Incredibly useful in Makefiles.

I was going to just add the files in with 'ln' but a library makes more sense.
The test programs may come out in their own right some day for scripting.

released under a BSD 2-clause:
 * Copyright (c) 1997 Shigio Yamaguchi. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 1999 Tama Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.

The test directry does not conform to any framework.
Not connected to build.
doc people may want to play with the manual pages.

Obtained from:  https://www.tamacom.com/pathconvert.html  Shigio Yamaguchi.
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes:       yes
Sponsored by:   Panzura, Tama Communications Corporation
2016-11-23 07:57:52 +00:00

112 lines
3.1 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 1997 Shigio Yamaguchi. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1999 Tama Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "pathconv.h" /* prototypes */
/*
* abs2rel: convert an absolute path name into relative.
*
* i) path absolute path
* i) base base directory (must be absolute path)
* o) result result buffer
* i) size size of result buffer
* r) != NULL: relative path
* == NULL: error
*/
char *
abs2rel(const char *path, const char *base, char *result, const size_t size)
{
const char *pp, *bp, *branch;
/*
* endp points the last position which is safe in the result buffer.
*/
const char *endp = result + size - 1;
char *rp;
if (*path != '/') {
if (strlen(path) >= size)
goto erange;
strcpy(result, path);
goto finish;
} else if (*base != '/' || !size) {
errno = EINVAL;
return (NULL);
} else if (size == 1)
goto erange;
/*
* seek to branched point.
*/
branch = path;
for (pp = path, bp = base; *pp && *bp && *pp == *bp; pp++, bp++)
if (*pp == '/')
branch = pp;
if ((*pp == 0 || (*pp == '/' && *(pp + 1) == 0)) &&
(*bp == 0 || (*bp == '/' && *(bp + 1) == 0))) {
rp = result;
*rp++ = '.';
if (*pp == '/' || *(pp - 1) == '/')
*rp++ = '/';
if (rp > endp)
goto erange;
*rp = 0;
goto finish;
}
if ((*pp == 0 && *bp == '/') || (*pp == '/' && *bp == 0))
branch = pp;
/*
* up to root.
*/
rp = result;
for (bp = base + (branch - path); *bp; bp++)
if (*bp == '/' && *(bp + 1) != 0) {
if (rp + 3 > endp)
goto erange;
*rp++ = '.';
*rp++ = '.';
*rp++ = '/';
}
if (rp > endp)
goto erange;
*rp = 0;
/*
* down to leaf.
*/
if (*branch) {
if (rp + strlen(branch + 1) > endp)
goto erange;
strcpy(rp, branch + 1);
} else
*--rp = 0;
finish:
return result;
erange:
errno = ERANGE;
return (NULL);
}