1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.\" Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" from: @(#)acos.3 5.1 (Berkeley) 5/2/91
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1999-08-28 00:22:10 +00:00
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.\"
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2008-07-31 22:41:26 +00:00
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.Dd July 31, 2008
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1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.Dt ACOS 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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1995-03-01 05:06:48 +00:00
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.Nm acos ,
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2008-07-31 22:41:26 +00:00
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.Nm acosf ,
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.Nm acosl
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1995-03-01 05:06:48 +00:00
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.Nd arc cosine functions
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2001-10-13 12:23:23 +00:00
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.Sh LIBRARY
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.Lb libm
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1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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2001-10-01 16:09:29 +00:00
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.In math.h
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1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.Ft double
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.Fn acos "double x"
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1995-03-01 05:06:48 +00:00
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.Ft float
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.Fn acosf "float x"
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2008-07-31 22:41:26 +00:00
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.Ft long double
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.Fn acosl "long double x"
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1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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2008-07-31 22:41:26 +00:00
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.Fn acos ,
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.Fn acosf ,
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and
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.Fn acosl
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1995-03-01 05:06:48 +00:00
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functions compute the principal value of the arc cosine of
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1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.Fa x .
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.Sh RETURN VALUES
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2008-07-31 22:41:26 +00:00
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These functions return the arc cosine in the range
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1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.Bq 0 , \*(Pi
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radians.
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2005-01-14 23:28:28 +00:00
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If:
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1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
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.Pf \&| Ns Ar x Ns \&| > 1 ,
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.Ed
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.Pp
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.Fn acos x
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2005-01-14 23:28:28 +00:00
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raises an invalid exception and returns an \*(Na.
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1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr asin 3 ,
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.Xr atan 3 ,
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.Xr atan2 3 ,
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1997-01-20 23:23:22 +00:00
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.Xr cos 3 ,
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1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.Xr cosh 3 ,
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2005-01-14 23:28:28 +00:00
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.Xr fenv 3 ,
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1997-01-20 23:23:22 +00:00
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.Xr math 3 ,
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.Xr sin 3 ,
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.Xr sinh 3 ,
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.Xr tan 3 ,
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.Xr tanh 3
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1994-08-19 09:40:01 +00:00
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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2008-07-31 22:41:26 +00:00
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.Fn acos ,
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.Fn acosf ,
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and
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.Fn acosl
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functions conform to
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.St -isoC-99 .
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