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freebsd-nq/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c

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BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
Merge 4.4-Lite-2: use M_NOWAIT in in_pcballoc(), and return EACCES rather than EPERM on illegal attempt to bind a reserved port. Obtained from: 4.4BSD-Lite-2
1995-09-21 17:55:49 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
Merge 4.4-Lite-2: use M_NOWAIT in in_pcballoc(), and return EACCES rather than EPERM on illegal attempt to bind a reserved port. Obtained from: 4.4BSD-Lite-2
1995-09-21 17:55:49 +00:00
* @(#)in_pcb.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/24/95
$Id$ -> $FreeBSD$
1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
* $FreeBSD$
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
#include <sys/jail.h>
Change the default local address range for IP from 1024 through 5000 to 20000 through 30000. These numbers are used for local IP port numbers when an explicit address is not specified. The values are sysctl modifiable under: net.inet.ip.port_{first|last}_auto These numbers do not overlap with any known server addresses, without going above 32768 which are "negative" on some other implementations. 20000 through 30000 is 2.5 times larger than the old range, but some have suggested even that may not be enough... (gasp!) Setting a low address of 10000 should be plenty.. :-)
1996-01-19 08:00:58 +00:00
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
Fixed style bugs (mostly) in previous commit.
1998-03-28 10:18:26 +00:00
Moved some #includes from <sys/param.h> nearer to where they are actually used.
1998-03-28 10:33:27 +00:00
#include <machine/limits.h>
Fixed style bugs (mostly) in previous commit.
1998-03-28 10:18:26 +00:00
#include <vm/vm_zone.h>
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/in_var.h>
#include <netinet/ip_var.h>
struct in_addr zeroin_addr;
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
static void in_pcbremlists __P((struct inpcb *));
static void in_rtchange __P((struct inpcb *, int));
Add two more portrange sysctls, which control the area of the below IPPORT_RESERVED that is used for selection when bind() is told to allocate a reserved port. Also, implement simple sanity checking for all the addresses set, to make it a little harder for a user/sysadmin to shoot themselves in the feet.
1996-08-12 14:05:54 +00:00
Change the default local address range for IP from 1024 through 5000 to 20000 through 30000. These numbers are used for local IP port numbers when an explicit address is not specified. The values are sysctl modifiable under: net.inet.ip.port_{first|last}_auto These numbers do not overlap with any known server addresses, without going above 32768 which are "negative" on some other implementations. 20000 through 30000 is 2.5 times larger than the old range, but some have suggested even that may not be enough... (gasp!) Setting a low address of 10000 should be plenty.. :-)
1996-01-19 08:00:58 +00:00
/*
* These configure the range of local port addresses assigned to
* "unspecified" outgoing connections/packets/whatever.
*/
Add two more portrange sysctls, which control the area of the below IPPORT_RESERVED that is used for selection when bind() is told to allocate a reserved port. Also, implement simple sanity checking for all the addresses set, to make it a little harder for a user/sysadmin to shoot themselves in the feet.
1996-08-12 14:05:54 +00:00
static int ipport_lowfirstauto = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; /* 1023 */
static int ipport_lowlastauto = IPPORT_RESERVEDSTART; /* 600 */
Make the default behavior of local port assignment match traditional systems (my last change did not mix well with some firewall configurations). As much as I dislike firewalls, this is one thing I I was not prepared to break by default.. :-) Allow the user to nominate one of three ranges of port numbers as candidates for selecting a local address to replace a zero port number. The ranges are selected via a setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, &arg) call. The three ranges are: default, high (to bypass firewalls) and low (to get a port below 1024). The default and high port ranges are sysctl settable under sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.* This code also fixes a potential deadlock if the system accidently ran out of local port addresses. It'd drop into an infinite while loop. The secure port selection (for root) should reduce overheads and increase reliability of rlogin/rlogind/rsh/rshd if they are modified to take advantage of it. Partly suggested by: pst Reviewed by: wollman
1996-02-22 21:32:23 +00:00
static int ipport_firstauto = IPPORT_RESERVED; /* 1024 */
static int ipport_lastauto = IPPORT_USERRESERVED; /* 5000 */
According to: ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/port-numbers port numbers are divided into three ranges: 0 - 1023 Well Known Ports 1024 - 49151 Registered Ports 49152 - 65535 Dynamic and/or Private Ports This patch changes the "local port range" from 40000-44999 to the range shown above (plus fix the comment in in_pcb.c). WARNING: This may have an impact on firewall configurations! PR: 5402 Reviewed by: phk Submitted by: Stephen J. Roznowski <sjr@home.net>
1998-04-19 17:22:30 +00:00
static int ipport_hifirstauto = IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO; /* 49152 */
static int ipport_hilastauto = IPPORT_HILASTAUTO; /* 65535 */
Change the default local address range for IP from 1024 through 5000 to 20000 through 30000. These numbers are used for local IP port numbers when an explicit address is not specified. The values are sysctl modifiable under: net.inet.ip.port_{first|last}_auto These numbers do not overlap with any known server addresses, without going above 32768 which are "negative" on some other implementations. 20000 through 30000 is 2.5 times larger than the old range, but some have suggested even that may not be enough... (gasp!) Setting a low address of 10000 should be plenty.. :-)
1996-01-19 08:00:58 +00:00
Add two more portrange sysctls, which control the area of the below IPPORT_RESERVED that is used for selection when bind() is told to allocate a reserved port. Also, implement simple sanity checking for all the addresses set, to make it a little harder for a user/sysadmin to shoot themselves in the feet.
1996-08-12 14:05:54 +00:00
#define RANGECHK(var, min, max) \
if ((var) < (min)) { (var) = (min); } \
else if ((var) > (max)) { (var) = (max); }
static int
sysctl_net_ipport_check SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
{
int error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp,
oidp->oid_arg1, oidp->oid_arg2, req);
if (!error) {
RANGECHK(ipport_lowfirstauto, 1, IPPORT_RESERVED - 1);
RANGECHK(ipport_lowlastauto, 1, IPPORT_RESERVED - 1);
RANGECHK(ipport_firstauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, USHRT_MAX);
RANGECHK(ipport_lastauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, USHRT_MAX);
RANGECHK(ipport_hifirstauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, USHRT_MAX);
RANGECHK(ipport_hilastauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, USHRT_MAX);
}
return error;
}
Make the default behavior of local port assignment match traditional systems (my last change did not mix well with some firewall configurations). As much as I dislike firewalls, this is one thing I I was not prepared to break by default.. :-) Allow the user to nominate one of three ranges of port numbers as candidates for selecting a local address to replace a zero port number. The ranges are selected via a setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, &arg) call. The three ranges are: default, high (to bypass firewalls) and low (to get a port below 1024). The default and high port ranges are sysctl settable under sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.* This code also fixes a potential deadlock if the system accidently ran out of local port addresses. It'd drop into an infinite while loop. The secure port selection (for root) should reduce overheads and increase reliability of rlogin/rlogind/rsh/rshd if they are modified to take advantage of it. Partly suggested by: pst Reviewed by: wollman
1996-02-22 21:32:23 +00:00
Add two more portrange sysctls, which control the area of the below IPPORT_RESERVED that is used for selection when bind() is told to allocate a reserved port. Also, implement simple sanity checking for all the addresses set, to make it a little harder for a user/sysadmin to shoot themselves in the feet.
1996-08-12 14:05:54 +00:00
#undef RANGECHK
Change the default local address range for IP from 1024 through 5000 to 20000 through 30000. These numbers are used for local IP port numbers when an explicit address is not specified. The values are sysctl modifiable under: net.inet.ip.port_{first|last}_auto These numbers do not overlap with any known server addresses, without going above 32768 which are "negative" on some other implementations. 20000 through 30000 is 2.5 times larger than the old range, but some have suggested even that may not be enough... (gasp!) Setting a low address of 10000 should be plenty.. :-)
1996-01-19 08:00:58 +00:00
Add two more portrange sysctls, which control the area of the below IPPORT_RESERVED that is used for selection when bind() is told to allocate a reserved port. Also, implement simple sanity checking for all the addresses set, to make it a little harder for a user/sysadmin to shoot themselves in the feet.
1996-08-12 14:05:54 +00:00
SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_ip, IPPROTO_IP, portrange, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IP Ports");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, lowfirst, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
&ipport_lowfirstauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, lowlast, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
&ipport_lowlastauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, first, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
&ipport_firstauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, last, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
&ipport_lastauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, hifirst, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
&ipport_hifirstauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, hilast, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
&ipport_hilastauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", "");
New style sysctl & staticize alot of stuff.
1995-11-14 20:34:56 +00:00
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
/*
* in_pcb.c: manage the Protocol Control Blocks.
*
* NOTE: It is assumed that most of these functions will be called at
* splnet(). XXX - There are, unfortunately, a few exceptions to this
* rule that should be fixed.
*/
/*
* Allocate a PCB and associate it with the socket.
*/
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
int
The long-awaited mega-massive-network-code- cleanup. Part I. This commit includes the following changes: 1) Old-style (pr_usrreq()) protocols are no longer supported, the compatibility glue for them is deleted, and the kernel will panic on boot if any are compiled in. 2) Certain protocol entry points are modified to take a process structure, so they they can easily tell whether or not it is possible to sleep, and also to access credentials. 3) SS_PRIV is no more, and with it goes the SO_PRIVSTATE setsockopt() call. Protocols should use the process pointer they are now passed. 4) The PF_LOCAL and PF_ROUTE families have been updated to use the new style, as has the `raw' skeleton family. 5) PF_LOCAL sockets now obey the process's umask when creating a socket in the filesystem. As a result, LINT is now broken. I'm hoping that some enterprising hacker with a bit more time will either make the broken bits work (should be easy for netipx) or dike them out.
1997-04-27 20:01:29 +00:00
in_pcballoc(so, pcbinfo, p)
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
struct socket *so;
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
The long-awaited mega-massive-network-code- cleanup. Part I. This commit includes the following changes: 1) Old-style (pr_usrreq()) protocols are no longer supported, the compatibility glue for them is deleted, and the kernel will panic on boot if any are compiled in. 2) Certain protocol entry points are modified to take a process structure, so they they can easily tell whether or not it is possible to sleep, and also to access credentials. 3) SS_PRIV is no more, and with it goes the SO_PRIVSTATE setsockopt() call. Protocols should use the process pointer they are now passed. 4) The PF_LOCAL and PF_ROUTE families have been updated to use the new style, as has the `raw' skeleton family. 5) PF_LOCAL sockets now obey the process's umask when creating a socket in the filesystem. As a result, LINT is now broken. I'm hoping that some enterprising hacker with a bit more time will either make the broken bits work (should be easy for netipx) or dike them out.
1997-04-27 20:01:29 +00:00
struct proc *p;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
register struct inpcb *inp;
Use the zone allocator to allocate inpcbs and tcpcbs. Each protocol creates its own zone; this is used particularly by TCP which allocates both inpcb and tcpcb in a single allocation. (Some hackery ensures that the tcpcb is reasonably aligned.) Also keep track of the number of pcbs of each type allocated, and keep a generation count (instance version number) for future use.
1998-03-24 18:06:34 +00:00
inp = zalloci(pcbinfo->ipi_zone);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (inp == NULL)
return (ENOBUFS);
bzero((caddr_t)inp, sizeof(*inp));
Use the zone allocator to allocate inpcbs and tcpcbs. Each protocol creates its own zone; this is used particularly by TCP which allocates both inpcb and tcpcb in a single allocation. (Some hackery ensures that the tcpcb is reasonably aligned.) Also keep track of the number of pcbs of each type allocated, and keep a generation count (instance version number) for future use.
1998-03-24 18:06:34 +00:00
inp->inp_gencnt = ++pcbinfo->ipi_gencnt;
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
inp->inp_pcbinfo = pcbinfo;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
inp->inp_socket = so;
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbinfo->listhead, inp, inp_list);
Use the zone allocator to allocate inpcbs and tcpcbs. Each protocol creates its own zone; this is used particularly by TCP which allocates both inpcb and tcpcb in a single allocation. (Some hackery ensures that the tcpcb is reasonably aligned.) Also keep track of the number of pcbs of each type allocated, and keep a generation count (instance version number) for future use.
1998-03-24 18:06:34 +00:00
pcbinfo->ipi_count++;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
so->so_pcb = (caddr_t)inp;
return (0);
}
int
The long-awaited mega-massive-network-code- cleanup. Part I. This commit includes the following changes: 1) Old-style (pr_usrreq()) protocols are no longer supported, the compatibility glue for them is deleted, and the kernel will panic on boot if any are compiled in. 2) Certain protocol entry points are modified to take a process structure, so they they can easily tell whether or not it is possible to sleep, and also to access credentials. 3) SS_PRIV is no more, and with it goes the SO_PRIVSTATE setsockopt() call. Protocols should use the process pointer they are now passed. 4) The PF_LOCAL and PF_ROUTE families have been updated to use the new style, as has the `raw' skeleton family. 5) PF_LOCAL sockets now obey the process's umask when creating a socket in the filesystem. As a result, LINT is now broken. I'm hoping that some enterprising hacker with a bit more time will either make the broken bits work (should be easy for netipx) or dike them out.
1997-04-27 20:01:29 +00:00
in_pcbbind(inp, nam, p)
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
register struct inpcb *inp;
Fix all areas of the system (or at least all those in LINT) to avoid storing socket addresses in mbufs. (Socket buffers are the one exception.) A number of kernel APIs needed to get fixed in order to make this happen. Also, fix three protocol families which kept PCBs in mbufs to not malloc them instead. Delete some old compatibility cruft while we're at it, and add some new routines in the in_cksum family.
1997-08-16 19:16:27 +00:00
struct sockaddr *nam;
The long-awaited mega-massive-network-code- cleanup. Part I. This commit includes the following changes: 1) Old-style (pr_usrreq()) protocols are no longer supported, the compatibility glue for them is deleted, and the kernel will panic on boot if any are compiled in. 2) Certain protocol entry points are modified to take a process structure, so they they can easily tell whether or not it is possible to sleep, and also to access credentials. 3) SS_PRIV is no more, and with it goes the SO_PRIVSTATE setsockopt() call. Protocols should use the process pointer they are now passed. 4) The PF_LOCAL and PF_ROUTE families have been updated to use the new style, as has the `raw' skeleton family. 5) PF_LOCAL sockets now obey the process's umask when creating a socket in the filesystem. As a result, LINT is now broken. I'm hoping that some enterprising hacker with a bit more time will either make the broken bits work (should be easy for netipx) or dike them out.
1997-04-27 20:01:29 +00:00
struct proc *p;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
register struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
Fix braino on my part. When we have three different port ranges (default, "high" and "secure"), we can't use a single variable to track the most recently used port in all three ranges.. :-] This caused the next transient port to be allocated from the start of the range more often than it should.
1996-10-30 06:13:10 +00:00
unsigned short *lastport;
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
struct sockaddr_in *sin;
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
u_short lport = 0;
int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
int error, prison = 0;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
Convert the interface address and IP interface address structures to TAILQs. Fix places which referenced these for no good reason that I can see (the references remain, but were fixed to compile again; they are still questionable).
1996-12-13 21:29:07 +00:00
if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&in_ifaddrhead)) /* XXX broken! */
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
if (inp->inp_lport || inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
return (EINVAL);
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0)
Improved in_pcblookuphash() to support wildcarding, and changed relavent callers of it to take advantage of this. This reduces new connection request overhead in the face of a large number of PCBs in the system. Thanks to David Filo <filo@yahoo.com> for suggesting this and providing a sample implementation (which wasn't used, but showed that it could be done). Reviewed by: wollman
1996-10-07 19:06:12 +00:00
wild = 1;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (nam) {
Fix all areas of the system (or at least all those in LINT) to avoid storing socket addresses in mbufs. (Socket buffers are the one exception.) A number of kernel APIs needed to get fixed in order to make this happen. Also, fix three protocol families which kept PCBs in mbufs to not malloc them instead. Delete some old compatibility cruft while we're at it, and add some new routines in the in_cksum family.
1997-08-16 19:16:27 +00:00
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin))
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (EINVAL);
#ifdef notdef
/*
* We should check the family, but old programs
* incorrectly fail to initialize it.
*/
if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
#endif
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
if (prison_ip(p, 0, &sin->sin_addr.s_addr))
return(EINVAL);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
lport = sin->sin_port;
if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
/*
* Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
* allow complete duplication of binding if
* SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
* and a multicast address is bound on both
* new and duplicated sockets.
*/
if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR)
reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
} else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
sin->sin_port = 0; /* yech... */
if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin) == 0)
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
}
if (lport) {
struct inpcb *t;
/* GROSS */
Fix all areas of the system (or at least all those in LINT) to avoid storing socket addresses in mbufs. (Socket buffers are the one exception.) A number of kernel APIs needed to get fixed in order to make this happen. Also, fix three protocol families which kept PCBs in mbufs to not malloc them instead. Delete some old compatibility cruft while we're at it, and add some new routines in the in_cksum family.
1997-08-16 19:16:27 +00:00
if (ntohs(lport) < IPPORT_RESERVED && p &&
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
suser_xxx(0, p, PRISON_ROOT))
Merge 4.4-Lite-2: use M_NOWAIT in in_pcballoc(), and return EACCES rather than EPERM on illegal attempt to bind a reserved port. Obtained from: 4.4BSD-Lite-2
1995-09-21 17:55:49 +00:00
return (EACCES);
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
if (p && p->p_prison)
prison = 1;
Change so_cred's type to a ucred, not a pcred. THis makes more sense, actually. Make a sonewconn3() which takes an extra argument (proc) so new sockets created with sonewconn() from a user's system call get the correct credentials, not just the parent's credentials.
1999-09-19 02:17:02 +00:00
if (so->so_cred->cr_uid != 0 &&
Fix the bind security fix introduced in rev 1.38 to work with multicast: - Don't bother checking for conflicting sockets if we're binding to a multicast address. - Don't return an error if we're binding to INADDR_ANY, the conflicting socket is bound to INADDR_ANY, and the conflicting socket has SO_REUSEPORT set. PR: kern/7713
1998-09-17 18:42:16 +00:00
!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
Make sure that you can only bind a more specific address when it is done by the same uid. Obtained from: OpenBSD
1998-03-01 19:39:29 +00:00
t = in_pcblookup_local(inp->inp_pcbinfo,
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
sin->sin_addr, lport,
prison ? 0 : INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD);
Fix the bind security fix introduced in rev 1.38 to work with multicast: - Don't bother checking for conflicting sockets if we're binding to a multicast address. - Don't return an error if we're binding to INADDR_ANY, the conflicting socket is bound to INADDR_ANY, and the conflicting socket has SO_REUSEPORT set. PR: kern/7713
1998-09-17 18:42:16 +00:00
if (t &&
(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY ||
ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY ||
(t->inp_socket->so_options &
SO_REUSEPORT) == 0) &&
Change so_cred's type to a ucred, not a pcred. THis makes more sense, actually. Make a sonewconn3() which takes an extra argument (proc) so new sockets created with sonewconn() from a user's system call get the correct credentials, not just the parent's credentials.
1999-09-19 02:17:02 +00:00
(so->so_cred->cr_uid !=
t->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_uid))
Make sure that you can only bind a more specific address when it is done by the same uid. Obtained from: OpenBSD
1998-03-01 19:39:29 +00:00
return (EADDRINUSE);
}
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, sin->sin_addr,
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
lport, prison ? 0 : wild);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
return (EADDRINUSE);
}
inp->inp_laddr = sin->sin_addr;
}
Make the default behavior of local port assignment match traditional systems (my last change did not mix well with some firewall configurations). As much as I dislike firewalls, this is one thing I I was not prepared to break by default.. :-) Allow the user to nominate one of three ranges of port numbers as candidates for selecting a local address to replace a zero port number. The ranges are selected via a setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, &arg) call. The three ranges are: default, high (to bypass firewalls) and low (to get a port below 1024). The default and high port ranges are sysctl settable under sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.* This code also fixes a potential deadlock if the system accidently ran out of local port addresses. It'd drop into an infinite while loop. The secure port selection (for root) should reduce overheads and increase reliability of rlogin/rlogind/rsh/rshd if they are modified to take advantage of it. Partly suggested by: pst Reviewed by: wollman
1996-02-22 21:32:23 +00:00
if (lport == 0) {
ushort first, last;
int count;
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
if (prison_ip(p, 0, &inp->inp_laddr.s_addr ))
return (EINVAL);
Mark sockets where the kernel chose the port# for. This can be used by netstat to behave more intelligently.
1996-08-23 18:59:07 +00:00
inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT;
Make the default behavior of local port assignment match traditional systems (my last change did not mix well with some firewall configurations). As much as I dislike firewalls, this is one thing I I was not prepared to break by default.. :-) Allow the user to nominate one of three ranges of port numbers as candidates for selecting a local address to replace a zero port number. The ranges are selected via a setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, &arg) call. The three ranges are: default, high (to bypass firewalls) and low (to get a port below 1024). The default and high port ranges are sysctl settable under sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.* This code also fixes a potential deadlock if the system accidently ran out of local port addresses. It'd drop into an infinite while loop. The secure port selection (for root) should reduce overheads and increase reliability of rlogin/rlogind/rsh/rshd if they are modified to take advantage of it. Partly suggested by: pst Reviewed by: wollman
1996-02-22 21:32:23 +00:00
if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT) {
first = ipport_hifirstauto; /* sysctl */
last = ipport_hilastauto;
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
lastport = &pcbinfo->lasthi;
Make the default behavior of local port assignment match traditional systems (my last change did not mix well with some firewall configurations). As much as I dislike firewalls, this is one thing I I was not prepared to break by default.. :-) Allow the user to nominate one of three ranges of port numbers as candidates for selecting a local address to replace a zero port number. The ranges are selected via a setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, &arg) call. The three ranges are: default, high (to bypass firewalls) and low (to get a port below 1024). The default and high port ranges are sysctl settable under sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.* This code also fixes a potential deadlock if the system accidently ran out of local port addresses. It'd drop into an infinite while loop. The secure port selection (for root) should reduce overheads and increase reliability of rlogin/rlogind/rsh/rshd if they are modified to take advantage of it. Partly suggested by: pst Reviewed by: wollman
1996-02-22 21:32:23 +00:00
} else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) {
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
if (p && (error = suser_xxx(0, p, PRISON_ROOT)))
The long-awaited mega-massive-network-code- cleanup. Part I. This commit includes the following changes: 1) Old-style (pr_usrreq()) protocols are no longer supported, the compatibility glue for them is deleted, and the kernel will panic on boot if any are compiled in. 2) Certain protocol entry points are modified to take a process structure, so they they can easily tell whether or not it is possible to sleep, and also to access credentials. 3) SS_PRIV is no more, and with it goes the SO_PRIVSTATE setsockopt() call. Protocols should use the process pointer they are now passed. 4) The PF_LOCAL and PF_ROUTE families have been updated to use the new style, as has the `raw' skeleton family. 5) PF_LOCAL sockets now obey the process's umask when creating a socket in the filesystem. As a result, LINT is now broken. I'm hoping that some enterprising hacker with a bit more time will either make the broken bits work (should be easy for netipx) or dike them out.
1997-04-27 20:01:29 +00:00
return error;
Add two more portrange sysctls, which control the area of the below IPPORT_RESERVED that is used for selection when bind() is told to allocate a reserved port. Also, implement simple sanity checking for all the addresses set, to make it a little harder for a user/sysadmin to shoot themselves in the feet.
1996-08-12 14:05:54 +00:00
first = ipport_lowfirstauto; /* 1023 */
last = ipport_lowlastauto; /* 600 */
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
lastport = &pcbinfo->lastlow;
Make the default behavior of local port assignment match traditional systems (my last change did not mix well with some firewall configurations). As much as I dislike firewalls, this is one thing I I was not prepared to break by default.. :-) Allow the user to nominate one of three ranges of port numbers as candidates for selecting a local address to replace a zero port number. The ranges are selected via a setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, &arg) call. The three ranges are: default, high (to bypass firewalls) and low (to get a port below 1024). The default and high port ranges are sysctl settable under sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.* This code also fixes a potential deadlock if the system accidently ran out of local port addresses. It'd drop into an infinite while loop. The secure port selection (for root) should reduce overheads and increase reliability of rlogin/rlogind/rsh/rshd if they are modified to take advantage of it. Partly suggested by: pst Reviewed by: wollman
1996-02-22 21:32:23 +00:00
} else {
first = ipport_firstauto; /* sysctl */
last = ipport_lastauto;
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
lastport = &pcbinfo->lastport;
Make the default behavior of local port assignment match traditional systems (my last change did not mix well with some firewall configurations). As much as I dislike firewalls, this is one thing I I was not prepared to break by default.. :-) Allow the user to nominate one of three ranges of port numbers as candidates for selecting a local address to replace a zero port number. The ranges are selected via a setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, &arg) call. The three ranges are: default, high (to bypass firewalls) and low (to get a port below 1024). The default and high port ranges are sysctl settable under sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.* This code also fixes a potential deadlock if the system accidently ran out of local port addresses. It'd drop into an infinite while loop. The secure port selection (for root) should reduce overheads and increase reliability of rlogin/rlogind/rsh/rshd if they are modified to take advantage of it. Partly suggested by: pst Reviewed by: wollman
1996-02-22 21:32:23 +00:00
}
/*
* Simple check to ensure all ports are not used up causing
* a deadlock here.
*
* We split the two cases (up and down) so that the direction
* is not being tested on each round of the loop.
*/
if (first > last) {
/*
* counting down
*/
count = first - last;
do {
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
if (count-- < 0) { /* completely used? */
/*
* Undo any address bind that may have
* occurred above.
*/
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
return (EAGAIN);
}
Make the default behavior of local port assignment match traditional systems (my last change did not mix well with some firewall configurations). As much as I dislike firewalls, this is one thing I I was not prepared to break by default.. :-) Allow the user to nominate one of three ranges of port numbers as candidates for selecting a local address to replace a zero port number. The ranges are selected via a setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, &arg) call. The three ranges are: default, high (to bypass firewalls) and low (to get a port below 1024). The default and high port ranges are sysctl settable under sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.* This code also fixes a potential deadlock if the system accidently ran out of local port addresses. It'd drop into an infinite while loop. The secure port selection (for root) should reduce overheads and increase reliability of rlogin/rlogind/rsh/rshd if they are modified to take advantage of it. Partly suggested by: pst Reviewed by: wollman
1996-02-22 21:32:23 +00:00
--*lastport;
if (*lastport > first || *lastport < last)
*lastport = first;
lport = htons(*lastport);
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
} while (in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo,
inp->inp_laddr, lport, wild));
Make the default behavior of local port assignment match traditional systems (my last change did not mix well with some firewall configurations). As much as I dislike firewalls, this is one thing I I was not prepared to break by default.. :-) Allow the user to nominate one of three ranges of port numbers as candidates for selecting a local address to replace a zero port number. The ranges are selected via a setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, &arg) call. The three ranges are: default, high (to bypass firewalls) and low (to get a port below 1024). The default and high port ranges are sysctl settable under sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.* This code also fixes a potential deadlock if the system accidently ran out of local port addresses. It'd drop into an infinite while loop. The secure port selection (for root) should reduce overheads and increase reliability of rlogin/rlogind/rsh/rshd if they are modified to take advantage of it. Partly suggested by: pst Reviewed by: wollman
1996-02-22 21:32:23 +00:00
} else {
/*
* counting up
*/
count = last - first;
do {
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
if (count-- < 0) { /* completely used? */
/*
* Undo any address bind that may have
* occurred above.
*/
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
return (EAGAIN);
}
Make the default behavior of local port assignment match traditional systems (my last change did not mix well with some firewall configurations). As much as I dislike firewalls, this is one thing I I was not prepared to break by default.. :-) Allow the user to nominate one of three ranges of port numbers as candidates for selecting a local address to replace a zero port number. The ranges are selected via a setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, &arg) call. The three ranges are: default, high (to bypass firewalls) and low (to get a port below 1024). The default and high port ranges are sysctl settable under sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.* This code also fixes a potential deadlock if the system accidently ran out of local port addresses. It'd drop into an infinite while loop. The secure port selection (for root) should reduce overheads and increase reliability of rlogin/rlogind/rsh/rshd if they are modified to take advantage of it. Partly suggested by: pst Reviewed by: wollman
1996-02-22 21:32:23 +00:00
++*lastport;
if (*lastport < first || *lastport > last)
*lastport = first;
lport = htons(*lastport);
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
} while (in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo,
inp->inp_laddr, lport, wild));
Make the default behavior of local port assignment match traditional systems (my last change did not mix well with some firewall configurations). As much as I dislike firewalls, this is one thing I I was not prepared to break by default.. :-) Allow the user to nominate one of three ranges of port numbers as candidates for selecting a local address to replace a zero port number. The ranges are selected via a setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, &arg) call. The three ranges are: default, high (to bypass firewalls) and low (to get a port below 1024). The default and high port ranges are sysctl settable under sysctl net.inet.ip.portrange.* This code also fixes a potential deadlock if the system accidently ran out of local port addresses. It'd drop into an infinite while loop. The secure port selection (for root) should reduce overheads and increase reliability of rlogin/rlogind/rsh/rshd if they are modified to take advantage of it. Partly suggested by: pst Reviewed by: wollman
1996-02-22 21:32:23 +00:00
}
}
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
inp->inp_lport = lport;
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) {
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
inp->inp_lport = 0;
return (EAGAIN);
}
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (0);
}
T/TCP changes to generic IP code. This is all ifdefed TTCP so should have no effect on most users for now. (Eventually, once this code is fully tested, the ifdefs will go away.)
1995-02-08 20:22:09 +00:00
/*
* Transform old in_pcbconnect() into an inner subroutine for new
* in_pcbconnect(): Do some validity-checking on the remote
* address (in mbuf 'nam') and then determine local host address
* (i.e., which interface) to use to access that remote host.
*
* This preserves definition of in_pcbconnect(), while supporting a
* slightly different version for T/TCP. (This is more than
* a bit of a kludge, but cleaning up the internal interfaces would
* have forced minor changes in every protocol).
*/
int
in_pcbladdr(inp, nam, plocal_sin)
register struct inpcb *inp;
Fix all areas of the system (or at least all those in LINT) to avoid storing socket addresses in mbufs. (Socket buffers are the one exception.) A number of kernel APIs needed to get fixed in order to make this happen. Also, fix three protocol families which kept PCBs in mbufs to not malloc them instead. Delete some old compatibility cruft while we're at it, and add some new routines in the in_cksum family.
1997-08-16 19:16:27 +00:00
struct sockaddr *nam;
T/TCP changes to generic IP code. This is all ifdefed TTCP so should have no effect on most users for now. (Eventually, once this code is fully tested, the ifdefs will go away.)
1995-02-08 20:22:09 +00:00
struct sockaddr_in **plocal_sin;
{
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
struct in_ifaddr *ia;
Fix all areas of the system (or at least all those in LINT) to avoid storing socket addresses in mbufs. (Socket buffers are the one exception.) A number of kernel APIs needed to get fixed in order to make this happen. Also, fix three protocol families which kept PCBs in mbufs to not malloc them instead. Delete some old compatibility cruft while we're at it, and add some new routines in the in_cksum family.
1997-08-16 19:16:27 +00:00
register struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
Fix all areas of the system (or at least all those in LINT) to avoid storing socket addresses in mbufs. (Socket buffers are the one exception.) A number of kernel APIs needed to get fixed in order to make this happen. Also, fix three protocol families which kept PCBs in mbufs to not malloc them instead. Delete some old compatibility cruft while we're at it, and add some new routines in the in_cksum family.
1997-08-16 19:16:27 +00:00
if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin))
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (EINVAL);
if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
if (sin->sin_port == 0)
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
Convert the interface address and IP interface address structures to TAILQs. Fix places which referenced these for no good reason that I can see (the references remain, but were fixed to compile again; they are still questionable).
1996-12-13 21:29:07 +00:00
if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&in_ifaddrhead)) {
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* If the destination address is INADDR_ANY,
* use the primary local address.
* If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST,
* and the primary interface supports broadcast,
* choose the broadcast address for that interface.
*/
#define satosin(sa) ((struct sockaddr_in *)(sa))
#define sintosa(sin) ((struct sockaddr *)(sin))
#define ifatoia(ifa) ((struct in_ifaddr *)(ifa))
if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
Convert the interface address and IP interface address structures to TAILQs. Fix places which referenced these for no good reason that I can see (the references remain, but were fixed to compile again; they are still questionable).
1996-12-13 21:29:07 +00:00
sin->sin_addr = IA_SIN(in_ifaddrhead.tqh_first)->sin_addr;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == (u_long)INADDR_BROADCAST &&
Convert the interface address and IP interface address structures to TAILQs. Fix places which referenced these for no good reason that I can see (the references remain, but were fixed to compile again; they are still questionable).
1996-12-13 21:29:07 +00:00
(in_ifaddrhead.tqh_first->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST))
sin->sin_addr = satosin(&in_ifaddrhead.tqh_first->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
register struct route *ro;
ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)0;
Remove trailing whitespace.
1995-05-30 08:16:23 +00:00
/*
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
* If route is known or can be allocated now,
* our src addr is taken from the i/f, else punt.
*/
ro = &inp->inp_route;
if (ro->ro_rt &&
(satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr !=
Remove trailing whitespace.
1995-05-30 08:16:23 +00:00
sin->sin_addr.s_addr ||
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE)) {
RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
}
if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 && /*XXX*/
(ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)0 ||
ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == (struct ifnet *)0)) {
/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
((struct sockaddr_in *) &ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr =
sin->sin_addr;
rtalloc(ro);
}
/*
* If we found a route, use the address
* corresponding to the outgoing interface
* unless it is the loopback (in case a route
* to our address on another net goes to loopback).
*/
if (ro->ro_rt && !(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
if (ia == 0) {
u_short fport = sin->sin_port;
sin->sin_port = 0;
ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(sin)));
if (ia == 0)
ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(sin)));
sin->sin_port = fport;
if (ia == 0)
Convert the interface address and IP interface address structures to TAILQs. Fix places which referenced these for no good reason that I can see (the references remain, but were fixed to compile again; they are still questionable).
1996-12-13 21:29:07 +00:00
ia = in_ifaddrhead.tqh_first;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (ia == 0)
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
}
/*
* If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing
* interface has been set as a multicast option, use the
* address of that interface as our source address.
*/
if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) &&
inp->inp_moptions != NULL) {
struct ip_moptions *imo;
struct ifnet *ifp;
imo = inp->inp_moptions;
if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
Convert the interface address and IP interface address structures to TAILQs. Fix places which referenced these for no good reason that I can see (the references remain, but were fixed to compile again; they are still questionable).
1996-12-13 21:29:07 +00:00
for (ia = in_ifaddrhead.tqh_first; ia;
ia = ia->ia_link.tqe_next)
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)
break;
if (ia == 0)
return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
}
}
T/TCP changes to generic IP code. This is all ifdefed TTCP so should have no effect on most users for now. (Eventually, once this code is fully tested, the ifdefs will go away.)
1995-02-08 20:22:09 +00:00
/*
* Don't do pcblookup call here; return interface in plocal_sin
* and exit to caller, that will do the lookup.
*/
*plocal_sin = &ia->ia_addr;
Remove trailing whitespace.
1995-05-30 08:16:23 +00:00
T/TCP changes to generic IP code. This is all ifdefed TTCP so should have no effect on most users for now. (Eventually, once this code is fully tested, the ifdefs will go away.)
1995-02-08 20:22:09 +00:00
}
return(0);
}
/*
* Outer subroutine:
* Connect from a socket to a specified address.
* Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
* If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
* then pick one.
*/
int
The long-awaited mega-massive-network-code- cleanup. Part I. This commit includes the following changes: 1) Old-style (pr_usrreq()) protocols are no longer supported, the compatibility glue for them is deleted, and the kernel will panic on boot if any are compiled in. 2) Certain protocol entry points are modified to take a process structure, so they they can easily tell whether or not it is possible to sleep, and also to access credentials. 3) SS_PRIV is no more, and with it goes the SO_PRIVSTATE setsockopt() call. Protocols should use the process pointer they are now passed. 4) The PF_LOCAL and PF_ROUTE families have been updated to use the new style, as has the `raw' skeleton family. 5) PF_LOCAL sockets now obey the process's umask when creating a socket in the filesystem. As a result, LINT is now broken. I'm hoping that some enterprising hacker with a bit more time will either make the broken bits work (should be easy for netipx) or dike them out.
1997-04-27 20:01:29 +00:00
in_pcbconnect(inp, nam, p)
T/TCP changes to generic IP code. This is all ifdefed TTCP so should have no effect on most users for now. (Eventually, once this code is fully tested, the ifdefs will go away.)
1995-02-08 20:22:09 +00:00
register struct inpcb *inp;
Fix all areas of the system (or at least all those in LINT) to avoid storing socket addresses in mbufs. (Socket buffers are the one exception.) A number of kernel APIs needed to get fixed in order to make this happen. Also, fix three protocol families which kept PCBs in mbufs to not malloc them instead. Delete some old compatibility cruft while we're at it, and add some new routines in the in_cksum family.
1997-08-16 19:16:27 +00:00
struct sockaddr *nam;
The long-awaited mega-massive-network-code- cleanup. Part I. This commit includes the following changes: 1) Old-style (pr_usrreq()) protocols are no longer supported, the compatibility glue for them is deleted, and the kernel will panic on boot if any are compiled in. 2) Certain protocol entry points are modified to take a process structure, so they they can easily tell whether or not it is possible to sleep, and also to access credentials. 3) SS_PRIV is no more, and with it goes the SO_PRIVSTATE setsockopt() call. Protocols should use the process pointer they are now passed. 4) The PF_LOCAL and PF_ROUTE families have been updated to use the new style, as has the `raw' skeleton family. 5) PF_LOCAL sockets now obey the process's umask when creating a socket in the filesystem. As a result, LINT is now broken. I'm hoping that some enterprising hacker with a bit more time will either make the broken bits work (should be easy for netipx) or dike them out.
1997-04-27 20:01:29 +00:00
struct proc *p;
T/TCP changes to generic IP code. This is all ifdefed TTCP so should have no effect on most users for now. (Eventually, once this code is fully tested, the ifdefs will go away.)
1995-02-08 20:22:09 +00:00
{
struct sockaddr_in *ifaddr;
Fix all areas of the system (or at least all those in LINT) to avoid storing socket addresses in mbufs. (Socket buffers are the one exception.) A number of kernel APIs needed to get fixed in order to make this happen. Also, fix three protocol families which kept PCBs in mbufs to not malloc them instead. Delete some old compatibility cruft while we're at it, and add some new routines in the in_cksum family.
1997-08-16 19:16:27 +00:00
register struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
T/TCP changes to generic IP code. This is all ifdefed TTCP so should have no effect on most users for now. (Eventually, once this code is fully tested, the ifdefs will go away.)
1995-02-08 20:22:09 +00:00
int error;
/*
* Call inner routine, to assign local interface address.
*/
Fix warnings in preparation for adding -Wall -Wcast-qual to the kernel compile
1999-01-27 22:42:27 +00:00
if ((error = in_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &ifaddr)) != 0)
T/TCP changes to generic IP code. This is all ifdefed TTCP so should have no effect on most users for now. (Eventually, once this code is fully tested, the ifdefs will go away.)
1995-02-08 20:22:09 +00:00
return(error);
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
if (in_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_pcbinfo, sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr ? inp->inp_laddr : ifaddr->sin_addr,
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
inp->inp_lport, 0) != NULL) {
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (EADDRINUSE);
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
}
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
In in_pcbconnect(), check the return value from in_pcbbind() and exit on errors. If we don't, in_pcbrehash() is called without a preceeding in_pcbinshash(), causing a crash. There are apparently several conditions that could cause the crash; PR misc/12256 is only one of these. PR: misc/12256
1999-06-25 23:46:47 +00:00
if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, p);
if (error)
return (error);
}
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
inp->inp_laddr = ifaddr->sin_addr;
}
inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
in_pcbrehash(inp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
return (0);
}
The big 4.4BSD Lite to FreeBSD 2.0.0 (Development) patch. Reviewed by: Rodney W. Grimes Submitted by: John Dyson and David Greenman
1994-05-25 09:21:21 +00:00
void
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
in_pcbdisconnect(inp)
struct inpcb *inp;
{
inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
inp->inp_fport = 0;
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
in_pcbrehash(inp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
in_pcbdetach(inp);
}
The big 4.4BSD Lite to FreeBSD 2.0.0 (Development) patch. Reviewed by: Rodney W. Grimes Submitted by: John Dyson and David Greenman
1994-05-25 09:21:21 +00:00
void
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
in_pcbdetach(inp)
struct inpcb *inp;
{
struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
Use the zone allocator to allocate inpcbs and tcpcbs. Each protocol creates its own zone; this is used particularly by TCP which allocates both inpcb and tcpcb in a single allocation. (Some hackery ensures that the tcpcb is reasonably aligned.) Also keep track of the number of pcbs of each type allocated, and keep a generation count (instance version number) for future use.
1998-03-24 18:06:34 +00:00
struct inpcbinfo *ipi = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
Use the zone allocator to allocate inpcbs and tcpcbs. Each protocol creates its own zone; this is used particularly by TCP which allocates both inpcb and tcpcb in a single allocation. (Some hackery ensures that the tcpcb is reasonably aligned.) Also keep track of the number of pcbs of each type allocated, and keep a generation count (instance version number) for future use.
1998-03-24 18:06:34 +00:00
inp->inp_gencnt = ++ipi->ipi_gencnt;
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
in_pcbremlists(inp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
so->so_pcb = 0;
sofree(so);
if (inp->inp_options)
(void)m_free(inp->inp_options);
if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt)
rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
ip_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions);
Use the zone allocator to allocate inpcbs and tcpcbs. Each protocol creates its own zone; this is used particularly by TCP which allocates both inpcb and tcpcb in a single allocation. (Some hackery ensures that the tcpcb is reasonably aligned.) Also keep track of the number of pcbs of each type allocated, and keep a generation count (instance version number) for future use.
1998-03-24 18:06:34 +00:00
zfreei(ipi->ipi_zone, inp);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
Convert raw IP from mondo-switch-statement-from-Hell to pr_usrreqs. Collapse duplicates with udp_usrreq.c and tcp_usrreq.c (calling the generic routines in uipc_socket2.c and in_pcb.c). Calling sockaddr()_ or peeraddr() on a detached socket now traps, rather than harmlessly returning an error; this should never happen. Allow the raw IP buffer sizes to be controlled via sysctl.
1997-02-18 20:46:36 +00:00
/*
* The calling convention of in_setsockaddr() and in_setpeeraddr() was
* modified to match the pru_sockaddr() and pru_peeraddr() entry points
* in struct pr_usrreqs, so that protocols can just reference then directly
* without the need for a wrapper function. The socket must have a valid
* (i.e., non-nil) PCB, but it should be impossible to get an invalid one
* except through a kernel programming error, so it is acceptable to panic
Fix all areas of the system (or at least all those in LINT) to avoid storing socket addresses in mbufs. (Socket buffers are the one exception.) A number of kernel APIs needed to get fixed in order to make this happen. Also, fix three protocol families which kept PCBs in mbufs to not malloc them instead. Delete some old compatibility cruft while we're at it, and add some new routines in the in_cksum family.
1997-08-16 19:16:27 +00:00
* (or in this case trap) if the PCB is invalid. (Actually, we don't trap
* because there actually /is/ a programming error somewhere... XXX)
Convert raw IP from mondo-switch-statement-from-Hell to pr_usrreqs. Collapse duplicates with udp_usrreq.c and tcp_usrreq.c (calling the generic routines in uipc_socket2.c and in_pcb.c). Calling sockaddr()_ or peeraddr() on a detached socket now traps, rather than harmlessly returning an error; this should never happen. Allow the raw IP buffer sizes to be controlled via sysctl.
1997-02-18 20:46:36 +00:00
*/
int
in_setsockaddr(so, nam)
struct socket *so;
Fix all areas of the system (or at least all those in LINT) to avoid storing socket addresses in mbufs. (Socket buffers are the one exception.) A number of kernel APIs needed to get fixed in order to make this happen. Also, fix three protocol families which kept PCBs in mbufs to not malloc them instead. Delete some old compatibility cruft while we're at it, and add some new routines in the in_cksum family.
1997-08-16 19:16:27 +00:00
struct sockaddr **nam;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
Break apart initialization of s and inp from the declarations in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr. Suggested by: Justin T. Gibbs <gibbs@plutotech.com>
1997-05-19 01:28:39 +00:00
int s;
register struct inpcb *inp;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
Remove trailing whitespace.
1995-05-30 08:16:23 +00:00
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
/*
* Do the malloc first in case it blocks.
*/
The spl fixes in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr that were meant to fix PR#3618 weren't sufficient since malloc() can block - allowing the net interrupts in and leading to the same problem mentioned in the PR (a panic). The order of operations has been changed so that this is no longer a problem. Needs to be brought into the 2.2.x branch. PR: 3618
1997-12-25 06:57:36 +00:00
MALLOC(sin, struct sockaddr_in *, sizeof *sin, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
bzero(sin, sizeof *sin);
sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
Break apart initialization of s and inp from the declarations in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr. Suggested by: Justin T. Gibbs <gibbs@plutotech.com>
1997-05-19 01:28:39 +00:00
s = splnet();
inp = sotoinpcb(so);
Disallow network interrupts while the address is found and copied in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr. Handle the case where the socket was disconnected before the network interrupts were disabled. Reviewed by: Garrett Wollman <wollman@khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu>
1997-05-19 00:18:30 +00:00
if (!inp) {
splx(s);
The spl fixes in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr that were meant to fix PR#3618 weren't sufficient since malloc() can block - allowing the net interrupts in and leading to the same problem mentioned in the PR (a panic). The order of operations has been changed so that this is no longer a problem. Needs to be brought into the 2.2.x branch. PR: 3618
1997-12-25 06:57:36 +00:00
free(sin, M_SONAME);
Disallow network interrupts while the address is found and copied in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr. Handle the case where the socket was disconnected before the network interrupts were disabled. Reviewed by: Garrett Wollman <wollman@khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu>
1997-05-19 00:18:30 +00:00
return EINVAL;
}
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
sin->sin_port = inp->inp_lport;
sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_laddr;
Disallow network interrupts while the address is found and copied in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr. Handle the case where the socket was disconnected before the network interrupts were disabled. Reviewed by: Garrett Wollman <wollman@khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu>
1997-05-19 00:18:30 +00:00
splx(s);
The spl fixes in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr that were meant to fix PR#3618 weren't sufficient since malloc() can block - allowing the net interrupts in and leading to the same problem mentioned in the PR (a panic). The order of operations has been changed so that this is no longer a problem. Needs to be brought into the 2.2.x branch. PR: 3618
1997-12-25 06:57:36 +00:00
*nam = (struct sockaddr *)sin;
Convert raw IP from mondo-switch-statement-from-Hell to pr_usrreqs. Collapse duplicates with udp_usrreq.c and tcp_usrreq.c (calling the generic routines in uipc_socket2.c and in_pcb.c). Calling sockaddr()_ or peeraddr() on a detached socket now traps, rather than harmlessly returning an error; this should never happen. Allow the raw IP buffer sizes to be controlled via sysctl.
1997-02-18 20:46:36 +00:00
return 0;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
Convert raw IP from mondo-switch-statement-from-Hell to pr_usrreqs. Collapse duplicates with udp_usrreq.c and tcp_usrreq.c (calling the generic routines in uipc_socket2.c and in_pcb.c). Calling sockaddr()_ or peeraddr() on a detached socket now traps, rather than harmlessly returning an error; this should never happen. Allow the raw IP buffer sizes to be controlled via sysctl.
1997-02-18 20:46:36 +00:00
int
in_setpeeraddr(so, nam)
struct socket *so;
Fix all areas of the system (or at least all those in LINT) to avoid storing socket addresses in mbufs. (Socket buffers are the one exception.) A number of kernel APIs needed to get fixed in order to make this happen. Also, fix three protocol families which kept PCBs in mbufs to not malloc them instead. Delete some old compatibility cruft while we're at it, and add some new routines in the in_cksum family.
1997-08-16 19:16:27 +00:00
struct sockaddr **nam;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
Break apart initialization of s and inp from the declarations in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr. Suggested by: Justin T. Gibbs <gibbs@plutotech.com>
1997-05-19 01:28:39 +00:00
int s;
struct inpcb *inp;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
Remove trailing whitespace.
1995-05-30 08:16:23 +00:00
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
/*
* Do the malloc first in case it blocks.
*/
The spl fixes in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr that were meant to fix PR#3618 weren't sufficient since malloc() can block - allowing the net interrupts in and leading to the same problem mentioned in the PR (a panic). The order of operations has been changed so that this is no longer a problem. Needs to be brought into the 2.2.x branch. PR: 3618
1997-12-25 06:57:36 +00:00
MALLOC(sin, struct sockaddr_in *, sizeof *sin, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof (*sin));
sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
Break apart initialization of s and inp from the declarations in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr. Suggested by: Justin T. Gibbs <gibbs@plutotech.com>
1997-05-19 01:28:39 +00:00
s = splnet();
inp = sotoinpcb(so);
Disallow network interrupts while the address is found and copied in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr. Handle the case where the socket was disconnected before the network interrupts were disabled. Reviewed by: Garrett Wollman <wollman@khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu>
1997-05-19 00:18:30 +00:00
if (!inp) {
splx(s);
The spl fixes in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr that were meant to fix PR#3618 weren't sufficient since malloc() can block - allowing the net interrupts in and leading to the same problem mentioned in the PR (a panic). The order of operations has been changed so that this is no longer a problem. Needs to be brought into the 2.2.x branch. PR: 3618
1997-12-25 06:57:36 +00:00
free(sin, M_SONAME);
Disallow network interrupts while the address is found and copied in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr. Handle the case where the socket was disconnected before the network interrupts were disabled. Reviewed by: Garrett Wollman <wollman@khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu>
1997-05-19 00:18:30 +00:00
return EINVAL;
}
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
Disallow network interrupts while the address is found and copied in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr. Handle the case where the socket was disconnected before the network interrupts were disabled. Reviewed by: Garrett Wollman <wollman@khavrinen.lcs.mit.edu>
1997-05-19 00:18:30 +00:00
splx(s);
The spl fixes in in_setsockaddr and in_setpeeraddr that were meant to fix PR#3618 weren't sufficient since malloc() can block - allowing the net interrupts in and leading to the same problem mentioned in the PR (a panic). The order of operations has been changed so that this is no longer a problem. Needs to be brought into the 2.2.x branch. PR: 3618
1997-12-25 06:57:36 +00:00
*nam = (struct sockaddr *)sin;
Convert raw IP from mondo-switch-statement-from-Hell to pr_usrreqs. Collapse duplicates with udp_usrreq.c and tcp_usrreq.c (calling the generic routines in uipc_socket2.c and in_pcb.c). Calling sockaddr()_ or peeraddr() on a detached socket now traps, rather than harmlessly returning an error; this should never happen. Allow the raw IP buffer sizes to be controlled via sysctl.
1997-02-18 20:46:36 +00:00
return 0;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
/*
* Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
* associated with address dst. The local address and/or port numbers
* may be specified to limit the search. The "usual action" will be
* taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd. The caller must filter any
* cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
* Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
* any errors for each matching socket.
*/
The big 4.4BSD Lite to FreeBSD 2.0.0 (Development) patch. Reviewed by: Rodney W. Grimes Submitted by: John Dyson and David Greenman
1994-05-25 09:21:21 +00:00
void
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
in_pcbnotify(head, dst, fport_arg, laddr, lport_arg, cmd, notify)
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
struct inpcbhead *head;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
struct sockaddr *dst;
u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
struct in_addr laddr;
int cmd;
void (*notify) __P((struct inpcb *, int));
{
register struct inpcb *inp, *oinp;
struct in_addr faddr;
u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
Added splnet protections for PCB list manipulations and traversals.
1995-04-10 08:52:45 +00:00
int errno, s;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || dst->sa_family != AF_INET)
return;
faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)dst)->sin_addr;
if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
return;
/*
* Redirects go to all references to the destination,
* and use in_rtchange to invalidate the route cache.
* Dead host indications: notify all references to the destination.
* Otherwise, if we have knowledge of the local port and address,
* deliver only to that socket.
*/
if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) {
fport = 0;
lport = 0;
laddr.s_addr = 0;
if (cmd != PRC_HOSTDEAD)
notify = in_rtchange;
}
errno = inetctlerrmap[cmd];
Added splnet protections for PCB list manipulations and traversals.
1995-04-10 08:52:45 +00:00
s = splnet();
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
for (inp = head->lh_first; inp != NULL;) {
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != faddr.s_addr ||
inp->inp_socket == 0 ||
(lport && inp->inp_lport != lport) ||
(laddr.s_addr && inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != laddr.s_addr) ||
(fport && inp->inp_fport != fport)) {
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
inp = inp->inp_list.le_next;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
continue;
}
oinp = inp;
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
inp = inp->inp_list.le_next;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
if (notify)
(*notify)(oinp, errno);
}
Added splnet protections for PCB list manipulations and traversals.
1995-04-10 08:52:45 +00:00
splx(s);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
/*
* Check for alternatives when higher level complains
* about service problems. For now, invalidate cached
* routing information. If the route was created dynamically
* (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
*/
The big 4.4BSD Lite to FreeBSD 2.0.0 (Development) patch. Reviewed by: Rodney W. Grimes Submitted by: John Dyson and David Greenman
1994-05-25 09:21:21 +00:00
void
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
in_losing(inp)
struct inpcb *inp;
{
register struct rtentry *rt;
struct rt_addrinfo info;
if ((rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt)) {
inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] =
(struct sockaddr *)&inp->inp_route.ro_dst;
info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
(void) rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt),
Remove trailing whitespace.
1995-05-30 08:16:23 +00:00
rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
(struct rtentry **)0);
Remove trailing whitespace.
1995-05-30 08:16:23 +00:00
else
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
/*
* A new route can be allocated
* the next time output is attempted.
*/
rtfree(rt);
}
}
/*
* After a routing change, flush old routing
* and allocate a (hopefully) better one.
*/
New style sysctl & staticize alot of stuff.
1995-11-14 20:34:56 +00:00
static void
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
in_rtchange(inp, errno)
register struct inpcb *inp;
int errno;
{
if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt) {
rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
/*
* A new route can be allocated the next time
* output is attempted.
*/
}
}
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
/*
* Lookup a PCB based on the local address and port.
*/
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
struct inpcb *
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, laddr, lport_arg, wild_okay)
Improved in_pcblookuphash() to support wildcarding, and changed relavent callers of it to take advantage of this. This reduces new connection request overhead in the face of a large number of PCBs in the system. Thanks to David Filo <filo@yahoo.com> for suggesting this and providing a sample implementation (which wasn't used, but showed that it could be done). Reviewed by: wollman
1996-10-07 19:06:12 +00:00
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
struct in_addr laddr;
u_int lport_arg;
Improved in_pcblookuphash() to support wildcarding, and changed relavent callers of it to take advantage of this. This reduces new connection request overhead in the face of a large number of PCBs in the system. Thanks to David Filo <filo@yahoo.com> for suggesting this and providing a sample implementation (which wasn't used, but showed that it could be done). Reviewed by: wollman
1996-10-07 19:06:12 +00:00
int wild_okay;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
{
The "easy" fixes for compiling the kernel -Wunused: remove unreferenced static and local variables, goto labels, and functions declared but not defined.
1998-12-07 21:58:50 +00:00
register struct inpcb *inp;
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
u_short lport = lport_arg;
Added splnet protections for PCB list manipulations and traversals.
1995-04-10 08:52:45 +00:00
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
if (!wild_okay) {
struct inpcbhead *head;
/*
* Look for an unconnected (wildcard foreign addr) PCB that
* matches the local address and port we're looking for.
*/
head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport, 0, pcbinfo->hashmask)];
for (inp = head->lh_first; inp != NULL; inp = inp->inp_hash.le_next) {
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr &&
inp->inp_lport == lport) {
/*
* Found.
*/
return (inp);
}
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
}
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
/*
* Not found.
*/
return (NULL);
} else {
struct inpcbporthead *porthash;
struct inpcbport *phd;
struct inpcb *match = NULL;
/*
* Best fit PCB lookup.
*
* First see if this local port is in use by looking on the
* port hash list.
*/
porthash = &pcbinfo->porthashbase[INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport,
pcbinfo->porthashmask)];
for (phd = porthash->lh_first; phd != NULL; phd = phd->phd_hash.le_next) {
if (phd->phd_port == lport)
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
break;
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
}
if (phd != NULL) {
/*
* Port is in use by one or more PCBs. Look for best
* fit.
*/
for (inp = phd->phd_pcblist.lh_first; inp != NULL;
inp = inp->inp_portlist.le_next) {
wildcard = 0;
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
wildcard++;
if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
wildcard++;
else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != laddr.s_addr)
continue;
} else {
if (laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
wildcard++;
}
if (wildcard < matchwild) {
match = inp;
matchwild = wildcard;
if (matchwild == 0) {
break;
}
}
Move exact match pcb's to the head of the list to improve lookup performance.
1995-03-02 19:29:42 +00:00
}
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
return (match);
BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel Sources
1994-05-24 10:09:53 +00:00
}
}
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
/*
* Lookup PCB in hash list.
*/
struct inpcb *
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
in_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport_arg, laddr, lport_arg, wildcard)
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
struct in_addr faddr, laddr;
u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
Improved in_pcblookuphash() to support wildcarding, and changed relavent callers of it to take advantage of this. This reduces new connection request overhead in the face of a large number of PCBs in the system. Thanks to David Filo <filo@yahoo.com> for suggesting this and providing a sample implementation (which wasn't used, but showed that it could be done). Reviewed by: wollman
1996-10-07 19:06:12 +00:00
int wildcard;
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
{
struct inpcbhead *head;
register struct inpcb *inp;
u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
/*
* First look for an exact match.
*/
Improved performance of hash algorithm while (hopefully) not reducing the quality of the hash distribution. This does not fix a problem dealing with poor distribution when using lots of IP aliases and listening on the same port on every one of them...some other day perhaps; fixing that requires significant code changes. The use of xor was inspired by David S. Miller <davem@jenolan.rutgers.edu>
1997-03-03 09:23:37 +00:00
head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(faddr.s_addr, lport, fport, pcbinfo->hashmask)];
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
for (inp = head->lh_first; inp != NULL; inp = inp->inp_hash.le_next) {
Improved in_pcblookuphash() to support wildcarding, and changed relavent callers of it to take advantage of this. This reduces new connection request overhead in the face of a large number of PCBs in the system. Thanks to David Filo <filo@yahoo.com> for suggesting this and providing a sample implementation (which wasn't used, but showed that it could be done). Reviewed by: wollman
1996-10-07 19:06:12 +00:00
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == faddr.s_addr &&
Reorganize elements of the inpcb struct to take better advantage of cache lines. Removed the struct ip proto since only a couple of chars were actually being used in it. Changed the order of compares in the PCB hash lookup to take advantage of partial cache line fills (on PPro). Discussed-with: wollman
1997-04-03 05:14:45 +00:00
inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr &&
inp->inp_fport == fport &&
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
inp->inp_lport == lport) {
/*
* Found.
*/
return (inp);
}
Improved in_pcblookuphash() to support wildcarding, and changed relavent callers of it to take advantage of this. This reduces new connection request overhead in the face of a large number of PCBs in the system. Thanks to David Filo <filo@yahoo.com> for suggesting this and providing a sample implementation (which wasn't used, but showed that it could be done). Reviewed by: wollman
1996-10-07 19:06:12 +00:00
}
if (wildcard) {
struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL;
Improved performance of hash algorithm while (hopefully) not reducing the quality of the hash distribution. This does not fix a problem dealing with poor distribution when using lots of IP aliases and listening on the same port on every one of them...some other day perhaps; fixing that requires significant code changes. The use of xor was inspired by David S. Miller <davem@jenolan.rutgers.edu>
1997-03-03 09:23:37 +00:00
head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport, 0, pcbinfo->hashmask)];
Improved in_pcblookuphash() to support wildcarding, and changed relavent callers of it to take advantage of this. This reduces new connection request overhead in the face of a large number of PCBs in the system. Thanks to David Filo <filo@yahoo.com> for suggesting this and providing a sample implementation (which wasn't used, but showed that it could be done). Reviewed by: wollman
1996-10-07 19:06:12 +00:00
for (inp = head->lh_first; inp != NULL; inp = inp->inp_hash.le_next) {
if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
inp->inp_lport == lport) {
Improved in_pcblookuphash() to support wildcarding, and changed relavent callers of it to take advantage of this. This reduces new connection request overhead in the face of a large number of PCBs in the system. Thanks to David Filo <filo@yahoo.com> for suggesting this and providing a sample implementation (which wasn't used, but showed that it could be done). Reviewed by: wollman
1996-10-07 19:06:12 +00:00
if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr)
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
return (inp);
Improved in_pcblookuphash() to support wildcarding, and changed relavent callers of it to take advantage of this. This reduces new connection request overhead in the face of a large number of PCBs in the system. Thanks to David Filo <filo@yahoo.com> for suggesting this and providing a sample implementation (which wasn't used, but showed that it could be done). Reviewed by: wollman
1996-10-07 19:06:12 +00:00
else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
local_wild = inp;
}
}
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
return (local_wild);
Improved in_pcblookuphash() to support wildcarding, and changed relavent callers of it to take advantage of this. This reduces new connection request overhead in the face of a large number of PCBs in the system. Thanks to David Filo <filo@yahoo.com> for suggesting this and providing a sample implementation (which wasn't used, but showed that it could be done). Reviewed by: wollman
1996-10-07 19:06:12 +00:00
}
/*
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
* Not found.
Improved in_pcblookuphash() to support wildcarding, and changed relavent callers of it to take advantage of this. This reduces new connection request overhead in the face of a large number of PCBs in the system. Thanks to David Filo <filo@yahoo.com> for suggesting this and providing a sample implementation (which wasn't used, but showed that it could be done). Reviewed by: wollman
1996-10-07 19:06:12 +00:00
*/
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
return (NULL);
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
}
Added splnet protections for PCB list manipulations and traversals.
1995-04-10 08:52:45 +00:00
/*
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
* Insert PCB onto various hash lists.
Added splnet protections for PCB list manipulations and traversals.
1995-04-10 08:52:45 +00:00
*/
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
int
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
in_pcbinshash(inp)
struct inpcb *inp;
{
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
struct inpcbhead *pcbhash;
struct inpcbporthead *pcbporthash;
struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
struct inpcbport *phd;
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
pcbhash = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr,
inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, pcbinfo->hashmask)];
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
pcbporthash = &pcbinfo->porthashbase[INP_PCBPORTHASH(inp->inp_lport,
pcbinfo->porthashmask)];
/*
* Go through port list and look for a head for this lport.
*/
for (phd = pcbporthash->lh_first; phd != NULL; phd = phd->phd_hash.le_next) {
if (phd->phd_port == inp->inp_lport)
break;
}
/*
* If none exists, malloc one and tack it on.
*/
if (phd == NULL) {
MALLOC(phd, struct inpcbport *, sizeof(struct inpcbport), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
if (phd == NULL) {
return (ENOBUFS); /* XXX */
}
phd->phd_port = inp->inp_lport;
LIST_INIT(&phd->phd_pcblist);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbporthash, phd, phd_hash);
}
inp->inp_phd = phd;
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&phd->phd_pcblist, inp, inp_portlist);
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash);
return (0);
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
}
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
/*
* Move PCB to the proper hash bucket when { faddr, fport } have been
* changed. NOTE: This does not handle the case of the lport changing (the
* hashed port list would have to be updated as well), so the lport must
* not change after in_pcbinshash() has been called.
*/
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
void
in_pcbrehash(inp)
struct inpcb *inp;
{
struct inpcbhead *head;
Improved performance of hash algorithm while (hopefully) not reducing the quality of the hash distribution. This does not fix a problem dealing with poor distribution when using lots of IP aliases and listening on the same port on every one of them...some other day perhaps; fixing that requires significant code changes. The use of xor was inspired by David S. Miller <davem@jenolan.rutgers.edu>
1997-03-03 09:23:37 +00:00
head = &inp->inp_pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr,
inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, inp->inp_pcbinfo->hashmask)];
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inp, inp_hash);
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
}
/*
* Remove PCB from various lists.
*/
static void
in_pcbremlists(inp)
struct inpcb *inp;
{
Convert socket structures to be type-stable and add a version number. Define a parameter which indicates the maximum number of sockets in a system, and use this to size the zone allocators used for sockets and for certain PCBs. Convert PF_LOCAL PCB structures to be type-stable and add a version number. Define an external format for infomation about socket structures and use it in several places. Define a mechanism to get all PF_LOCAL and PF_INET PCB lists through sysctl(3) without blocking network interrupts for an unreasonable length of time. This probably still has some bugs and/or race conditions, but it seems to work well enough on my machines. It is now possible for `netstat' to get almost all of its information via the sysctl(3) interface rather than reading kmem (changes to follow).
1998-05-15 20:11:40 +00:00
inp->inp_gencnt = ++inp->inp_pcbinfo->ipi_gencnt;
Improved connection establishment performance by doing local port lookups via a hashed port list. In the new scheme, in_pcblookup() goes away and is replaced by a new routine, in_pcblookup_local() for doing the local port check. Note that this implementation is space inefficient in that the PCB struct is now too large to fit into 128 bytes. I might deal with this in the future by using the new zone allocator, but I wanted these changes to be extensively tested in their current form first. Also: 1) Fixed off-by-one errors in the port lookup loops in in_pcbbind(). 2) Got rid of some unneeded rehashing. Adding a new routine, in_pcbinshash() to do the initialial hash insertion. 3) Renamed in_pcblookuphash() to in_pcblookup_hash() for easier readability. 4) Added a new routine, in_pcbremlists() to remove the PCB from the various hash lists. 5) Added/deleted comments where appropriate. 6) Removed unnecessary splnet() locking. In general, the PCB functions should be called at splnet()...there are unfortunately a few exceptions, however. 7) Reorganized a few structs for better cache line behavior. 8) Killed my TCP_ACK_HACK kludge. It may come back in a different form in the future, however. These changes have been tested on wcarchive for more than a month. In tests done here, connection establishment overhead is reduced by more than 50 times, thus getting rid of one of the major networking scalability problems. Still to do: make tcp_fastimo/tcp_slowtimo scale well for systems with a large number of connections. tcp_fastimo is easy; tcp_slowtimo is difficult. WARNING: Anything that knows about inpcb and tcpcb structs will have to be recompiled; at the very least, this includes netstat(1).
1998-01-27 09:15:13 +00:00
if (inp->inp_lport) {
struct inpcbport *phd = inp->inp_phd;
LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_portlist);
if (phd->phd_pcblist.lh_first == NULL) {
LIST_REMOVE(phd, phd_hash);
free(phd, M_PCB);
}
}
LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_list);
Use the zone allocator to allocate inpcbs and tcpcbs. Each protocol creates its own zone; this is used particularly by TCP which allocates both inpcb and tcpcb in a single allocation. (Some hackery ensures that the tcpcb is reasonably aligned.) Also keep track of the number of pcbs of each type allocated, and keep a generation count (instance version number) for future use.
1998-03-24 18:06:34 +00:00
inp->inp_pcbinfo->ipi_count--;
Implemented PCB hashing. Includes new functions in_pcbinshash, in_pcbrehash, and in_pcblookuphash.
1995-04-09 01:29:31 +00:00
}
This Implements the mumbled about "Jail" feature. This is a seriously beefed up chroot kind of thing. The process is jailed along the same lines as a chroot does it, but with additional tough restrictions imposed on what the superuser can do. For all I know, it is safe to hand over the root bit inside a prison to the customer living in that prison, this is what it was developed for in fact: "real virtual servers". Each prison has an ip number associated with it, which all IP communications will be coerced to use and each prison has its own hostname. Needless to say, you need more RAM this way, but the advantage is that each customer can run their own particular version of apache and not stomp on the toes of their neighbors. It generally does what one would expect, but setting up a jail still takes a little knowledge. A few notes: I have no scripts for setting up a jail, don't ask me for them. The IP number should be an alias on one of the interfaces. mount a /proc in each jail, it will make ps more useable. /proc/<pid>/status tells the hostname of the prison for jailed processes. Quotas are only sensible if you have a mountpoint per prison. There are no privisions for stopping resource-hogging. Some "#ifdef INET" and similar may be missing (send patches!) If somebody wants to take it from here and develop it into more of a "virtual machine" they should be most welcome! Tools, comments, patches & documentation most welcome. Have fun... Sponsored by: http://www.rndassociates.com/ Run for almost a year by: http://www.servetheweb.com/
1999-04-28 11:38:52 +00:00
int
prison_xinpcb(struct proc *p, struct inpcb *inp)
{
if (!p->p_prison)
return (0);
if (ntohl(inp->inp_laddr.s_addr) == p->p_prison->pr_ip)
return (0);
return (1);
}
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