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freebsd-nq/sys/kern/kern_mbuf.c

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Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
/*-
Well, it seems that I pre-maturely removed the "All rights reserved" statement from some files, so re-add it for the moment, until the related legalese is sorted out. This change affects: sys/kern/kern_mbuf.c sys/vm/memguard.c sys/vm/memguard.h sys/vm/uma.h sys/vm/uma_core.c sys/vm/uma_dbg.c sys/vm/uma_dbg.h sys/vm/uma_int.h
2005-02-16 21:45:59 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 2004, 2005,
* Bosko Milekic <bmilekic@FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice unmodified, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "opt_mac.h"
#include "opt_param.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/domain.h>
#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/smp.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
Complete break-out of sys/sys/mac.h into sys/security/mac/mac_framework.h begun with a repo-copy of mac.h to mac_framework.h. sys/mac.h now contains the userspace and user<->kernel API and definitions, with all in-kernel interfaces moved to mac_framework.h, which is now included across most of the kernel instead. This change is the first step in a larger cleanup and sweep of MAC Framework interfaces in the kernel, and will not be MFC'd. Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project Sponsored by: SPARTA
2006-10-22 11:52:19 +00:00
#include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/uma.h>
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#include <vm/uma_int.h>
#include <vm/uma_dbg.h>
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
/*
* In FreeBSD, Mbufs and Mbuf Clusters are allocated from UMA
* Zones.
*
* Mbuf Clusters (2K, contiguous) are allocated from the Cluster
* Zone. The Zone can be capped at kern.ipc.nmbclusters, if the
* administrator so desires.
*
* Mbufs are allocated from a UMA Master Zone called the Mbuf
* Zone.
*
* Additionally, FreeBSD provides a Packet Zone, which it
* configures as a Secondary Zone to the Mbuf Master Zone,
* thus sharing backend Slab kegs with the Mbuf Master Zone.
*
* Thus common-case allocations and locking are simplified:
*
* m_clget() m_getcl()
* | |
* | .------------>[(Packet Cache)] m_get(), m_gethdr()
* | | [ Packet ] |
* [(Cluster Cache)] [ Secondary ] [ (Mbuf Cache) ]
* [ Cluster Zone ] [ Zone ] [ Mbuf Master Zone ]
* | \________ |
* [ Cluster Keg ] \ /
Fix several typos and trim spaces at eol. PR: kern/93759 Submitted by: Antoine Brodin <antoine.brodin laposte.net>
2006-02-26 11:44:28 +00:00
* | [ Mbuf Keg ]
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
* [ Cluster Slabs ] |
* | [ Mbuf Slabs ]
* \____________(VM)_________________/
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
*
*
Fix several typos and trim spaces at eol. PR: kern/93759 Submitted by: Antoine Brodin <antoine.brodin laposte.net>
2006-02-26 11:44:28 +00:00
* Whenever an object is allocated with uma_zalloc() out of
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
* one of the Zones its _ctor_ function is executed. The same
Fix several typos and trim spaces at eol. PR: kern/93759 Submitted by: Antoine Brodin <antoine.brodin laposte.net>
2006-02-26 11:44:28 +00:00
* for any deallocation through uma_zfree() the _dtor_ function
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
* is executed.
Fix several typos and trim spaces at eol. PR: kern/93759 Submitted by: Antoine Brodin <antoine.brodin laposte.net>
2006-02-26 11:44:28 +00:00
*
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
* Caches are per-CPU and are filled from the Master Zone.
*
Fix several typos and trim spaces at eol. PR: kern/93759 Submitted by: Antoine Brodin <antoine.brodin laposte.net>
2006-02-26 11:44:28 +00:00
* Whenever an object is allocated from the underlying global
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
* memory pool it gets pre-initialized with the _zinit_ functions.
* When the Keg's are overfull objects get decomissioned with
* _zfini_ functions and free'd back to the global memory pool.
*
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
*/
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
int nmbclusters; /* limits number of mbuf clusters */
Replace the 4k fixed sized jumbo mbuf clusters with PAGE_SIZE sized jumbo mbuf clusters. To make the variable size clear they are named MJUMPAGESIZE. Having jumbo clusters with the native PAGE_SIZE is more useful than a fixed 4k size according the device driver writers using this API. The 9k and 16k jumbo mbuf clusters remain unchanged. Requested by: glebius, gallatin Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005 MFC after: 3 days
2006-02-17 14:14:15 +00:00
int nmbjumbop; /* limits number of page size jumbo clusters */
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
int nmbjumbo9; /* limits number of 9k jumbo clusters */
int nmbjumbo16; /* limits number of 16k jumbo clusters */
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
struct mbstat mbstat;
static void
tunable_mbinit(void *dummy)
{
/* This has to be done before VM init. */
nmbclusters = 1024 + maxusers * 64;
TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("kern.ipc.nmbclusters", &nmbclusters);
}
SYSINIT(tunable_mbinit, SI_SUB_TUNABLES, SI_ORDER_ANY, tunable_mbinit, NULL);
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
/* XXX: These should be tuneables. Can't change UMA limits on the fly. */
Allow for nmbclusters and maxsockets to be increased via sysctl. An eventhandler is used to update all the various zones that depend on these values.
2006-04-21 09:25:40 +00:00
static int
sysctl_nmbclusters(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int error, newnmbclusters;
newnmbclusters = nmbclusters;
error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &newnmbclusters, sizeof(int), req);
if (error == 0 && req->newptr) {
if (newnmbclusters > nmbclusters) {
nmbclusters = newnmbclusters;
uma_zone_set_max(zone_clust, nmbclusters);
EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(nmbclusters_change);
} else
error = EINVAL;
}
return (error);
}
SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, nmbclusters, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW,
&nmbclusters, 0, sysctl_nmbclusters, "IU",
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
"Maximum number of mbuf clusters allowed");
Replace the 4k fixed sized jumbo mbuf clusters with PAGE_SIZE sized jumbo mbuf clusters. To make the variable size clear they are named MJUMPAGESIZE. Having jumbo clusters with the native PAGE_SIZE is more useful than a fixed 4k size according the device driver writers using this API. The 9k and 16k jumbo mbuf clusters remain unchanged. Requested by: glebius, gallatin Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005 MFC after: 3 days
2006-02-17 14:14:15 +00:00
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, nmbjumbop, CTLFLAG_RW, &nmbjumbop, 0,
"Maximum number of mbuf page size jumbo clusters allowed");
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, nmbjumbo9, CTLFLAG_RW, &nmbjumbo9, 0,
"Maximum number of mbuf 9k jumbo clusters allowed");
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, nmbjumbo16, CTLFLAG_RW, &nmbjumbo16, 0,
"Maximum number of mbuf 16k jumbo clusters allowed");
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
SYSCTL_STRUCT(_kern_ipc, OID_AUTO, mbstat, CTLFLAG_RD, &mbstat, mbstat,
"Mbuf general information and statistics");
/*
* Zones from which we allocate.
*/
uma_zone_t zone_mbuf;
uma_zone_t zone_clust;
uma_zone_t zone_pack;
Replace the 4k fixed sized jumbo mbuf clusters with PAGE_SIZE sized jumbo mbuf clusters. To make the variable size clear they are named MJUMPAGESIZE. Having jumbo clusters with the native PAGE_SIZE is more useful than a fixed 4k size according the device driver writers using this API. The 9k and 16k jumbo mbuf clusters remain unchanged. Requested by: glebius, gallatin Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005 MFC after: 3 days
2006-02-17 14:14:15 +00:00
uma_zone_t zone_jumbop;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
uma_zone_t zone_jumbo9;
uma_zone_t zone_jumbo16;
uma_zone_t zone_ext_refcnt;
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
/*
* Local prototypes.
*/
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
static int mb_ctor_mbuf(void *, int, void *, int);
static int mb_ctor_clust(void *, int, void *, int);
static int mb_ctor_pack(void *, int, void *, int);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
static void mb_dtor_mbuf(void *, int, void *);
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
static void mb_dtor_clust(void *, int, void *);
static void mb_dtor_pack(void *, int, void *);
static int mb_zinit_pack(void *, int, int);
static void mb_zfini_pack(void *, int);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
static void mb_reclaim(void *);
static void mbuf_init(void *);
CTASSERT that MSZIE is a power of 2 (otherwise dtom() breaks) Ask uma_zcreate() to align mbufs to MSIZE bytes (otherwise dtom() breaks) As it happens, uma_zalloc_arg() always returned mbufs aligned to MSIZE anyway, but that was an implementation side-effect.... KASSERT -> CTASSERT suggested by: dd@ Approved by: silence on -net
2004-09-20 08:52:04 +00:00
/* Ensure that MSIZE doesn't break dtom() - it must be a power of 2 */
CTASSERT((((MSIZE - 1) ^ MSIZE) + 1) >> 1 == MSIZE);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
/*
* Initialize FreeBSD Network buffer allocation.
*/
SYSINIT(mbuf, SI_SUB_MBUF, SI_ORDER_FIRST, mbuf_init, NULL)
static void
mbuf_init(void *dummy)
{
/*
* Configure UMA zones for Mbufs, Clusters, and Packets.
*/
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
zone_mbuf = uma_zcreate(MBUF_MEM_NAME, MSIZE,
mb_ctor_mbuf, mb_dtor_mbuf,
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
trash_init, trash_fini,
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#else
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
NULL, NULL,
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#endif
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
MSIZE - 1, UMA_ZONE_MAXBUCKET);
Define four constants, MBUF_{,MEM,CLUSTER,PACKET,TAG}_MEM_NAME, which are string names for their respective UMA zones and malloc types, and are passed into uma_zcreate() and MALLOC_DEFINE(). Export them outside of _KERNEL in mbuf.h so that netstat can reference them. Change the names to improve consistency, with each zone/type associated with the mbuf allocator being prefixed mbuf_. MFC after: 1 week
2005-07-17 14:04:03 +00:00
zone_clust = uma_zcreate(MBUF_CLUSTER_MEM_NAME, MCLBYTES,
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
mb_ctor_clust, mb_dtor_clust,
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
trash_init, trash_fini,
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#else
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
NULL, NULL,
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#endif
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_REFCNT);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
if (nmbclusters > 0)
uma_zone_set_max(zone_clust, nmbclusters);
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
Define four constants, MBUF_{,MEM,CLUSTER,PACKET,TAG}_MEM_NAME, which are string names for their respective UMA zones and malloc types, and are passed into uma_zcreate() and MALLOC_DEFINE(). Export them outside of _KERNEL in mbuf.h so that netstat can reference them. Change the names to improve consistency, with each zone/type associated with the mbuf allocator being prefixed mbuf_. MFC after: 1 week
2005-07-17 14:04:03 +00:00
zone_pack = uma_zsecond_create(MBUF_PACKET_MEM_NAME, mb_ctor_pack,
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
mb_dtor_pack, mb_zinit_pack, mb_zfini_pack, zone_mbuf);
Fix several typos and trim spaces at eol. PR: kern/93759 Submitted by: Antoine Brodin <antoine.brodin laposte.net>
2006-02-26 11:44:28 +00:00
/* Make jumbo frame zone too. Page size, 9k and 16k. */
Replace the 4k fixed sized jumbo mbuf clusters with PAGE_SIZE sized jumbo mbuf clusters. To make the variable size clear they are named MJUMPAGESIZE. Having jumbo clusters with the native PAGE_SIZE is more useful than a fixed 4k size according the device driver writers using this API. The 9k and 16k jumbo mbuf clusters remain unchanged. Requested by: glebius, gallatin Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005 MFC after: 3 days
2006-02-17 14:14:15 +00:00
zone_jumbop = uma_zcreate(MBUF_JUMBOP_MEM_NAME, MJUMPAGESIZE,
Add an API for jumbo mbuf cluster allocation and also provide 4k clusters in addition to 9k and 16k ones. struct mbuf *m_getjcl(int how, short type, int flags, int size) void *m_cljget(struct mbuf *m, int how, int size) m_getjcl() returns an mbuf with a cluster of the specified size attached like m_getcl() does for 2k clusters. m_cljget() is different from m_clget() as it can allocate clusters without attaching them to an mbuf. In that case the return value is the pointer to the cluster of the requested size. If an mbuf was specified, it gets the cluster attached to it and the return value can be safely ignored. For size both take MCLBYTES, MJUM4BYTES, MJUM9BYTES, MJUM16BYTES. Reviewed by: glebius Tested by: glebius Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005
2005-12-08 13:13:06 +00:00
mb_ctor_clust, mb_dtor_clust,
#ifdef INVARIANTS
trash_init, trash_fini,
#else
NULL, NULL,
#endif
UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_REFCNT);
Replace the 4k fixed sized jumbo mbuf clusters with PAGE_SIZE sized jumbo mbuf clusters. To make the variable size clear they are named MJUMPAGESIZE. Having jumbo clusters with the native PAGE_SIZE is more useful than a fixed 4k size according the device driver writers using this API. The 9k and 16k jumbo mbuf clusters remain unchanged. Requested by: glebius, gallatin Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005 MFC after: 3 days
2006-02-17 14:14:15 +00:00
if (nmbjumbop > 0)
uma_zone_set_max(zone_jumbop, nmbjumbop);
Add an API for jumbo mbuf cluster allocation and also provide 4k clusters in addition to 9k and 16k ones. struct mbuf *m_getjcl(int how, short type, int flags, int size) void *m_cljget(struct mbuf *m, int how, int size) m_getjcl() returns an mbuf with a cluster of the specified size attached like m_getcl() does for 2k clusters. m_cljget() is different from m_clget() as it can allocate clusters without attaching them to an mbuf. In that case the return value is the pointer to the cluster of the requested size. If an mbuf was specified, it gets the cluster attached to it and the return value can be safely ignored. For size both take MCLBYTES, MJUM4BYTES, MJUM9BYTES, MJUM16BYTES. Reviewed by: glebius Tested by: glebius Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005
2005-12-08 13:13:06 +00:00
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
zone_jumbo9 = uma_zcreate(MBUF_JUMBO9_MEM_NAME, MJUM9BYTES,
mb_ctor_clust, mb_dtor_clust,
#ifdef INVARIANTS
trash_init, trash_fini,
#else
NULL, NULL,
#endif
UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_REFCNT);
if (nmbjumbo9 > 0)
uma_zone_set_max(zone_jumbo9, nmbjumbo9);
zone_jumbo16 = uma_zcreate(MBUF_JUMBO16_MEM_NAME, MJUM16BYTES,
mb_ctor_clust, mb_dtor_clust,
#ifdef INVARIANTS
trash_init, trash_fini,
#else
NULL, NULL,
#endif
UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_REFCNT);
if (nmbjumbo16 > 0)
uma_zone_set_max(zone_jumbo16, nmbjumbo16);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
zone_ext_refcnt = uma_zcreate(MBUF_EXTREFCNT_MEM_NAME, sizeof(u_int),
NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL,
UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_ZINIT);
/* uma_prealloc() goes here... */
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
/*
* Hook event handler for low-memory situation, used to
* drain protocols and push data back to the caches (UMA
* later pushes it back to VM).
*/
EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(vm_lowmem, mb_reclaim, NULL,
EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST);
/*
* [Re]set counters and local statistics knobs.
* XXX Some of these should go and be replaced, but UMA stat
* gathering needs to be revised.
*/
mbstat.m_mbufs = 0;
mbstat.m_mclusts = 0;
mbstat.m_drain = 0;
mbstat.m_msize = MSIZE;
mbstat.m_mclbytes = MCLBYTES;
mbstat.m_minclsize = MINCLSIZE;
mbstat.m_mlen = MLEN;
mbstat.m_mhlen = MHLEN;
mbstat.m_numtypes = MT_NTYPES;
mbstat.m_mcfail = mbstat.m_mpfail = 0;
mbstat.sf_iocnt = 0;
mbstat.sf_allocwait = mbstat.sf_allocfail = 0;
}
/*
* Constructor for Mbuf master zone.
*
* The 'arg' pointer points to a mb_args structure which
* contains call-specific information required to support the
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
* mbuf allocation API. See mbuf.h.
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
*/
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
static int
mb_ctor_mbuf(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int how)
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
{
struct mbuf *m;
struct mb_args *args;
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
#ifdef MAC
int error;
#endif
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
int flags;
short type;
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
trash_ctor(mem, size, arg, how);
#endif
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
m = (struct mbuf *)mem;
args = (struct mb_args *)arg;
flags = args->flags;
type = args->type;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
/*
* The mbuf is initialized later. The caller has the
One more grammar nit. Submitted by: ru
2006-02-27 07:22:32 +00:00
* responsibility to set up any MAC labels too.
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
*/
if (type == MT_NOINIT)
return (0);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
m->m_next = NULL;
m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
m->m_len = 0;
Fix a couple of bugs in the mbuf and packet ctors. In the latter case, nextpkt within the m_hdr was not being initialized to NULL for !M_PKTHDR cases. *Maybe* this will fix weird socket buffer inconsistency panics, but we'll see.
2004-06-01 16:17:10 +00:00
m->m_flags = flags;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
m->m_type = type;
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
if (flags & M_PKTHDR) {
m->m_data = m->m_pktdat;
m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
m->m_pkthdr.header = NULL;
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0;
Remove VLAN mtag UMA zones and initialize ether_vtag and tso_segsz packet header fields to zero on mbuf allocation. Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005
2006-09-17 13:44:32 +00:00
m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz = 0;
m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = 0;
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
SLIST_INIT(&m->m_pkthdr.tags);
#ifdef MAC
/* If the label init fails, fail the alloc */
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
error = mac_init_mbuf(m, how);
if (error)
return (error);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
#endif
Fix a couple of bugs in the mbuf and packet ctors. In the latter case, nextpkt within the m_hdr was not being initialized to NULL for !M_PKTHDR cases. *Maybe* this will fix weird socket buffer inconsistency panics, but we'll see.
2004-06-01 16:17:10 +00:00
} else
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
m->m_data = m->m_dat;
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
return (0);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
}
/*
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
* The Mbuf master zone destructor.
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
*/
static void
mb_dtor_mbuf(void *mem, int size, void *arg)
{
struct mbuf *m;
m = (struct mbuf *)mem;
if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0)
m_tag_delete_chain(m, NULL);
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0, ("%s: M_EXT set", __func__));
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
trash_dtor(mem, size, arg);
#endif
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
}
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
/*
* The Mbuf Packet zone destructor.
*/
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
static void
mb_dtor_pack(void *mem, int size, void *arg)
{
struct mbuf *m;
m = (struct mbuf *)mem;
if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0)
m_tag_delete_chain(m, NULL);
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
/* Make sure we've got a clean cluster back. */
KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == M_EXT, ("%s: M_EXT not set", __func__));
KASSERT(m->m_ext.ext_buf != NULL, ("%s: ext_buf == NULL", __func__));
KASSERT(m->m_ext.ext_free == NULL, ("%s: ext_free != NULL", __func__));
KASSERT(m->m_ext.ext_args == NULL, ("%s: ext_args != NULL", __func__));
KASSERT(m->m_ext.ext_size == MCLBYTES, ("%s: ext_size != MCLBYTES", __func__));
Fix panic string in last revision.
2005-11-06 16:47:59 +00:00
KASSERT(m->m_ext.ext_type == EXT_PACKET, ("%s: ext_type != EXT_PACKET", __func__));
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
KASSERT(*m->m_ext.ref_cnt == 1, ("%s: ref_cnt != 1", __func__));
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
trash_dtor(m->m_ext.ext_buf, MCLBYTES, arg);
#endif
Fix for problems that occur when all mbuf clusters migrate to the mbuf packet zone. Cluster allocations fail when this happens. Also processes that may have blocked on cluster allocations will never be woken up. Thanks to rwatson for an overview of the issue and pointers to the mbuma paper and his tool to dump out UMA zones. Reviewed by: andre@
2007-01-25 01:05:23 +00:00
/*
* If there are processes blocked on zone_clust, waiting for pages to be freed up,
* cause them to be woken up by draining the packet zone. We are exposed to a race here
* (in the check for the UMA_ZFLAG_FULL) where we might miss the flag set, but that is
* deliberate. We don't want to acquire the zone lock for every mbuf free.
*/
if (uma_zone_exhausted_nolock(zone_clust))
zone_drain(zone_pack);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
}
/*
Replace the 4k fixed sized jumbo mbuf clusters with PAGE_SIZE sized jumbo mbuf clusters. To make the variable size clear they are named MJUMPAGESIZE. Having jumbo clusters with the native PAGE_SIZE is more useful than a fixed 4k size according the device driver writers using this API. The 9k and 16k jumbo mbuf clusters remain unchanged. Requested by: glebius, gallatin Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005 MFC after: 3 days
2006-02-17 14:14:15 +00:00
* The Cluster and Jumbo[PAGESIZE|9|16] zone constructor.
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
*
* Here the 'arg' pointer points to the Mbuf which we
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
* are configuring cluster storage for. If 'arg' is
* empty we allocate just the cluster without setting
* the mbuf to it. See mbuf.h.
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
*/
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
static int
mb_ctor_clust(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int how)
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
{
struct mbuf *m;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
u_int *refcnt;
Fix mb_ctor_clust and mb_dtor_clust to reference the appropriate zone, simplify setting refcnt Reviewed by: andre, rwatson, and glebius MFC after: 3 days
2007-04-04 21:27:01 +00:00
int type;
uma_zone_t zone;
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
trash_ctor(mem, size, arg, how);
#endif
Fix mb_ctor_clust and mb_dtor_clust to reference the appropriate zone, simplify setting refcnt Reviewed by: andre, rwatson, and glebius MFC after: 3 days
2007-04-04 21:27:01 +00:00
switch (size) {
case MCLBYTES:
type = EXT_CLUSTER;
zone = zone_clust;
break;
Replace the 4k fixed sized jumbo mbuf clusters with PAGE_SIZE sized jumbo mbuf clusters. To make the variable size clear they are named MJUMPAGESIZE. Having jumbo clusters with the native PAGE_SIZE is more useful than a fixed 4k size according the device driver writers using this API. The 9k and 16k jumbo mbuf clusters remain unchanged. Requested by: glebius, gallatin Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005 MFC after: 3 days
2006-02-17 14:14:15 +00:00
#if MJUMPAGESIZE != MCLBYTES
Fix mb_ctor_clust and mb_dtor_clust to reference the appropriate zone, simplify setting refcnt Reviewed by: andre, rwatson, and glebius MFC after: 3 days
2007-04-04 21:27:01 +00:00
case MJUMPAGESIZE:
type = EXT_JUMBOP;
zone = zone_jumbop;
break;
Hide the 4k mbuf clusters if the normal clusters are defined to be 4k already. This unbreaks tinderbox. Submitted by: ru
2005-12-10 15:21:04 +00:00
#endif
Fix mb_ctor_clust and mb_dtor_clust to reference the appropriate zone, simplify setting refcnt Reviewed by: andre, rwatson, and glebius MFC after: 3 days
2007-04-04 21:27:01 +00:00
case MJUM9BYTES:
type = EXT_JUMBO9;
zone = zone_jumbo9;
break;
case MJUM16BYTES:
type = EXT_JUMBO16;
zone = zone_jumbo16;
break;
default:
panic("unknown cluster size");
break;
}
m = (struct mbuf *)arg;
refcnt = uma_find_refcnt(zone, mem);
*refcnt = 1;
if (m != NULL) {
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
m->m_ext.ext_buf = (caddr_t)mem;
m->m_data = m->m_ext.ext_buf;
m->m_flags |= M_EXT;
m->m_ext.ext_free = NULL;
m->m_ext.ext_args = NULL;
m->m_ext.ext_size = size;
m->m_ext.ext_type = type;
Fix mb_ctor_clust and mb_dtor_clust to reference the appropriate zone, simplify setting refcnt Reviewed by: andre, rwatson, and glebius MFC after: 3 days
2007-04-04 21:27:01 +00:00
m->m_ext.ref_cnt = refcnt;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
}
Fix mb_ctor_clust and mb_dtor_clust to reference the appropriate zone, simplify setting refcnt Reviewed by: andre, rwatson, and glebius MFC after: 3 days
2007-04-04 21:27:01 +00:00
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
return (0);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
}
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
/*
* The Mbuf Cluster zone destructor.
*/
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
static void
mb_dtor_clust(void *mem, int size, void *arg)
{
Fix mb_ctor_clust and mb_dtor_clust to reference the appropriate zone, simplify setting refcnt Reviewed by: andre, rwatson, and glebius MFC after: 3 days
2007-04-04 21:27:01 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
uma_zone_t zone;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
Fix mb_ctor_clust and mb_dtor_clust to reference the appropriate zone, simplify setting refcnt Reviewed by: andre, rwatson, and glebius MFC after: 3 days
2007-04-04 21:27:01 +00:00
zone = m_getzone(size);
KASSERT(*(uma_find_refcnt(zone, mem)) <= 1,
Fix a logic error introduced with mandatory mbuf cluster refcounting and freeing of mbufs+clusters back to the packet zone.
2005-11-04 17:20:53 +00:00
("%s: refcnt incorrect %u", __func__,
Fix mb_ctor_clust and mb_dtor_clust to reference the appropriate zone, simplify setting refcnt Reviewed by: andre, rwatson, and glebius MFC after: 3 days
2007-04-04 21:27:01 +00:00
*(uma_find_refcnt(zone, mem))) );
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
trash_dtor(mem, size, arg);
#endif
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
}
/*
* The Packet secondary zone's init routine, executed on the
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
* object's transition from mbuf keg slab to zone cache.
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
*/
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
static int
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
mb_zinit_pack(void *mem, int size, int how)
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
{
struct mbuf *m;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
m = (struct mbuf *)mem; /* m is virgin. */
Properly handle the case when the packet secondary zone can't allocate further mbuf clusters to attach to mbufs. Reported by: kris Tested by: kris Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005 MFC after: 3 days
2006-03-08 14:05:38 +00:00
if (uma_zalloc_arg(zone_clust, m, how) == NULL ||
m->m_ext.ext_buf == NULL)
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
return (ENOMEM);
Free only those mbuf+clusters back to the packet zone that were allocated from there. All others get broken up and free'd individually to the mbuf and cluster zones. The packet zone is a secondary zone to the mbuf zone. There is currently a limitation in UMA which prevents decreasing the packet zone stock when the mbuf and cluster zone are drained and all their members are part of packets. When this is fixed this change may be reverted.
2005-11-05 19:43:55 +00:00
m->m_ext.ext_type = EXT_PACKET; /* Override. */
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
trash_init(m->m_ext.ext_buf, MCLBYTES, how);
#endif
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
return (0);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
}
/*
* The Packet secondary zone's fini routine, executed on the
* object's transition from zone cache to keg slab.
*/
static void
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
mb_zfini_pack(void *mem, int size)
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
{
struct mbuf *m;
m = (struct mbuf *)mem;
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
trash_fini(m->m_ext.ext_buf, MCLBYTES);
#endif
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
uma_zfree_arg(zone_clust, m->m_ext.ext_buf, NULL);
Fix the false memory modified after free messages some users have been reporting - in my previous change, I missed the case where a mbuf from the packet zone was freed back to the mbuf/packet keg, where it was subsequently put into the mbuf zone and found not to contain the expected trash. This change adds the necessary trash_dtor call inside mb_fini_pack so that everything is correct. Thanks for Bosko for finding the bug and showing me how secondary zones work. Approved by: re (dwhite)
2005-06-29 08:18:26 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
trash_dtor(mem, size, NULL);
#endif
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
}
/*
* The "packet" keg constructor.
*/
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
static int
mb_ctor_pack(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int how)
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
{
struct mbuf *m;
struct mb_args *args;
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
#ifdef MAC
int error;
#endif
int flags;
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
short type;
m = (struct mbuf *)mem;
args = (struct mb_args *)arg;
flags = args->flags;
type = args->type;
Change the mbuf, mbuf cluster, and mbuf packet allocation routines so that the UMA "trash" allocator is used - this ensures that any writes to a freed mbuf should provoke a panic. Only enabled under INVARIANTS, of course. Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-06-23 04:33:39 +00:00
#ifdef INVARIANTS
trash_ctor(m->m_ext.ext_buf, MCLBYTES, arg, how);
#endif
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
m->m_next = NULL;
Fix a couple of bugs in the mbuf and packet ctors. In the latter case, nextpkt within the m_hdr was not being initialized to NULL for !M_PKTHDR cases. *Maybe* this will fix weird socket buffer inconsistency panics, but we'll see.
2004-06-01 16:17:10 +00:00
m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
m->m_data = m->m_ext.ext_buf;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
m->m_len = 0;
m->m_flags = (flags | M_EXT);
m->m_type = type;
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
if (flags & M_PKTHDR) {
m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
m->m_pkthdr.header = NULL;
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0;
Remove VLAN mtag UMA zones and initialize ether_vtag and tso_segsz packet header fields to zero on mbuf allocation. Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimization Fundraise 2005
2006-09-17 13:44:32 +00:00
m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz = 0;
m->m_pkthdr.ether_vtag = 0;
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
SLIST_INIT(&m->m_pkthdr.tags);
#ifdef MAC
/* If the label init fails, fail the alloc */
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
error = mac_init_mbuf(m, how);
if (error)
return (error);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
#endif
}
Mandatory mbuf cluster reference counting and groundwork for UMA based jumbo 9k and jumbo 16k cluster support. All mbuf's with external storage attached are mandatory reference counted. For clusters and jumbo clusters UMA provides the refcnt storage directly. It does not have to be separatly allocated. Any other type of external storage gets its own refcnt allocated from an UMA mbuf refcnt zone instead of normal kernel malloc. The refcount API MEXT_ADD_REF() and MEXT_REM_REF() is no longer publically accessible. The proper m_* functions have to be used. mb_ctor_clust() and mb_dtor_clust() both handle normal 2K as well as 9k and 16k clusters. Clusters and jumbo clusters may be obtained without attaching it immideatly to an mbuf. This is for high performance cluster allocation in network drivers where mbufs are attached after the cluster has been filled. Tested by: rwatson Sponsored by: TCP/IP Optimizations Fundraise 2005
2005-11-02 16:20:36 +00:00
/* m_ext is already initialized. */
* Add a "how" argument to uma_zone constructors and initialization functions so that they know whether the allocation is supposed to be able to sleep or not. * Allow uma_zone constructors and initialation functions to return either success or error. Almost all of the ones in the tree currently return success unconditionally, but mbuf is a notable exception: the packet zone constructor wants to be able to fail if it cannot suballocate an mbuf cluster, and the mbuf allocators want to be able to fail in general in a MAC kernel if the MAC mbuf initializer fails. This fixes the panics people are seeing when they run out of memory for mbuf clusters. * Allow debug.nosleepwithlocks on WITNESS to be disabled, without changing the default. Both bmilekic and jeff have reviewed the changes made to make failable zone allocations work.
2004-08-02 00:18:36 +00:00
return (0);
Bring in mbuma to replace mballoc. mbuma is an Mbuf & Cluster allocator built on top of a number of extensions to the UMA framework, all included herein. Extensions to UMA worth noting: - Better layering between slab <-> zone caches; introduce Keg structure which splits off slab cache away from the zone structure and allows multiple zones to be stacked on top of a single Keg (single type of slab cache); perhaps we should look into defining a subset API on top of the Keg for special use by malloc(9), for example. - UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones can now be added, and reference counters automagically allocated for them within the end of the associated slab structures. uma_find_refcnt() does a kextract to fetch the slab struct reference from the underlying page, and lookup the corresponding refcnt. mbuma things worth noting: - integrates mbuf & cluster allocations with extended UMA and provides caches for commonly-allocated items; defines several zones (two primary, one secondary) and two kegs. - change up certain code paths that always used to do: m_get() + m_clget() to instead just use m_getcl() and try to take advantage of the newly defined secondary Packet zone. - netstat(1) and systat(1) quickly hacked up to do basic stat reporting but additional stats work needs to be done once some other details within UMA have been taken care of and it becomes clearer to how stats will work within the modified framework. From the user perspective, one implication is that the NMBCLUSTERS compile-time option is no longer used. The maximum number of clusters is still capped off according to maxusers, but it can be made unlimited by setting the kern.ipc.nmbclusters boot-time tunable to zero. Work should be done to write an appropriate sysctl handler allowing dynamic tuning of kern.ipc.nmbclusters at runtime. Additional things worth noting/known issues (READ): - One report of 'ips' (ServeRAID) driver acting really slow in conjunction with mbuma. Need more data. Latest report is that ips is equally sucking with and without mbuma. - Giant leak in NFS code sometimes occurs, can't reproduce but currently analyzing; brueffer is able to reproduce but THIS IS NOT an mbuma-specific problem and currently occurs even WITHOUT mbuma. - Issues in network locking: there is at least one code path in the rip code where one or more locks are acquired and we end up in m_prepend() with M_WAITOK, which causes WITNESS to whine from within UMA. Current temporary solution: force all UMA allocations to be M_NOWAIT from within UMA for now to avoid deadlocks unless WITNESS is defined and we can determine with certainty that we're not holding any locks when we're M_WAITOK. - I've seen at least one weird socketbuffer empty-but- mbuf-still-attached panic. I don't believe this to be related to mbuma but please keep your eyes open, turn on debugging, and capture crash dumps. This change removes more code than it adds. A paper is available detailing the change and considering various performance issues, it was presented at BSDCan2004: http://www.unixdaemons.com/~bmilekic/netbuf_bmilekic.pdf Please read the paper for Future Work and implementation details, as well as credits. Testing and Debugging: rwatson, brueffer, Ketrien I. Saihr-Kesenchedra, ... Reviewed by: Lots of people (for different parts)
2004-05-31 21:46:06 +00:00
}
/*
* This is the protocol drain routine.
*
* No locks should be held when this is called. The drain routines have to
* presently acquire some locks which raises the possibility of lock order
* reversal.
*/
static void
mb_reclaim(void *junk)
{
struct domain *dp;
struct protosw *pr;
WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK | WARN_PANIC, NULL,
"mb_reclaim()");
for (dp = domains; dp != NULL; dp = dp->dom_next)
for (pr = dp->dom_protosw; pr < dp->dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
if (pr->pr_drain != NULL)
(*pr->pr_drain)();
}
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