freebsd-nq/sys/dev/sound/pcm/channel.h

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/*-
2003-09-07 16:28:03 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
1999-09-01 06:58:27 +00:00
* $FreeBSD$
*/
struct pcmchan_caps {
u_int32_t minspeed, maxspeed;
u_int32_t *fmtlist;
u_int32_t caps;
};
MFp4 the sound Google Summer of Code project: The goal was to sync with the OSSv4 API 4Front Technologies uses in their proprietary OSS driver. This was successful as far as possible. The part of the API which is stable is implemented, for the rest there are some stubs already. New system ioctls: - SNDCTL_SYSINFO - obtain audio system info (version, # of audio/midi/ mixer devices, etc.) - SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO - fetch details about a specific audio device - SNDCTL_MIXERINFO - fetch details about a specific mixer device New audio ioctls: - Sync groups (SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCGROUP/SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART) which allow triggered playback/recording on multiple devices (even across processes simultaneously). - Peak meters (SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPEAKS/SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPEAKS) - can query audio drivers for peak levels (needs driver support, disabled for now). - Per channel playback/recording levels - SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}{PLAY,REC}VOL. Note that these are still in name only, just wrapping around the AC97-style mixer at the moment. The next step is to push them down to the drivers. Audio ioctls still under development by 4Front (for which stubs may exist in this commit): - SNDCTL_GETNAME, SNDCTL_{GET,SET}{SONG,LABEL} - SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}_CHNORDER - SNDCTL_MIX_ENUMINFO, SNDCTL_MIX_EXTINFO - (might be documented enough in the OSS releases to work on this. These ioctls cover the cool "twiddle any knob on your card" features.) Missing: - SNDCTL_DSP_COOKEDMODE -- this ioctl is used to give applications direct access to a card's buffers, bypassing the feeder architecture. It's a toughy -- "someone" needs to decide : (a) if this is desireable, and (b) if it's reasonably feasible. Updates for driver writers: So far, only two routines to the channel class (in channel_if.m) are added. One is for fetching a list of discrete supported playback/recording rates of a channel, and the other is for fetching peak level info (useful for drawing peak meters). Interested parties may want to help pushing down SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}{PLAY,REC}VOL into the drivers. To use the new stuff you need to rebuild the sound drivers or your kernel (depending on if you use modules or not) and to install soundcard.h (a buildworld/installworld handles this). Sponsored by: Google SoC 2006 Submitted by: ryanb Many thanks to: 4Front Technologies for their cooperation, explanations and the nice license of their soundcard.h.
2006-09-23 20:45:47 +00:00
/* Forward declarations */
struct pcm_channel;
struct pcmchan_syncgroup;
struct pcmchan_syncmember;
extern struct mtx snd_pcm_syncgroups_mtx;
extern SLIST_HEAD(pcm_synclist, pcmchan_syncgroup) snd_pcm_syncgroups;
#define PCM_SG_LOCK() mtx_lock(&snd_pcm_syncgroups_mtx)
#define PCM_SG_TRYLOCK() mtx_trylock(&snd_pcm_syncgroups_mtx)
#define PCM_SG_UNLOCK() mtx_unlock(&snd_pcm_syncgroups_mtx)
#define PCM_SG_LOCKASSERT(arg) mtx_assert(&snd_pcm_syncgroups_mtx, arg)
/**
* @brief Specifies an audio device sync group
*/
struct pcmchan_syncgroup {
SLIST_ENTRY(pcmchan_syncgroup) link;
SLIST_HEAD(, pcmchan_syncmember) members;
int id; /**< Group identifier; set to address of group. */
};
/**
* @brief Specifies a container for members of a sync group
*/
struct pcmchan_syncmember {
SLIST_ENTRY(pcmchan_syncmember) link;
struct pcmchan_syncgroup *parent; /**< group head */
struct pcm_channel *ch;
};
#define CHN_NAMELEN 32
struct pcm_channel {
kobj_t methods;
pid_t pid;
int refcount;
struct pcm_feeder *feeder;
u_int32_t align;
int volume;
Welcome to Once-a-year Sound Mega-Commit. Enjoy numerous updates and fixes in every sense. General ------- - Multichannel safe, endian safe, format safe * Large part of critical pcm filters such as vchan.c, feeder_rate.c, feeder_volume.c, feeder_fmt.c and feeder.c has been rewritten so that using them does not cause the pcm data to be converted to 16bit little endian. * Macrosses for accessing pcm data safely are defined within sound.h in the form of PCM_READ_* / PCM_WRITE_* * Currently, most of them are probably limited for mono/stereo handling, but the future addition of true multichannel will be much easier. - Low latency operation * Well, this require lot more works to do not just within sound driver, but we're heading towards right direction. Buffer/block sizing within channel.c is rewritten to calculate precise allocation for various combination of sample/data/rate size. As a result, applying correct SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY value will achive expected latency behaviour simmilar to what commercial 4front driver do. * Signal handling fix. ctrl+c of "cat /dev/zero > /dev/dsp" does not result long delay. * Eliminate sound truncation if the sound data is too small. DIY: 1) Download / extract http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/lowlatency/shortfiles.tar.gz 2) Do a comparison between "cat state*.au > /dev/dsp" and "for x in state*.au ; do cat $x > /dev/dsp ; done" - there should be no "perceivable" differences. Double close for PR kern/31445. CAVEAT: Low latency come with (unbearable) price especially for poorly written applications. Applications that trying to act smarter by requesting (wrong) blocksize/blockcount will suffer the most. Fixup samples/patches can be found at: http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/ports/ - Switch minimum/maximum sampling rate limit to "1" and "2016000" (48k * 42) due to closer compatibility with 4front driver. Discussed with: marcus@ (long time ago?) - All driver specific sysctls in the form of "hw.snd.pcm%d.*" have been moved to their own dev sysctl nodes, notably: hw.snd.pcm%d.vchans -> dev.pcm.%d.vchans Bump __FreeBSD_version. Driver specific --------------- - Ditto for sysctls. - snd_atiixp, snd_es137x, snd_via8233, snd_hda * Numerous cleanups and fixes. * _EXPERIMENTAL_ polling mode support using simple callout_* mechanisme. This was intended for pure debugging and latency measurement, but proven good enough in few unexpected and rare cases (such as problematic shared IRQ with GIANT devices - USB). Polling can be enabled/disabled through dev.pcm.0.polling. Disabled by default. - snd_ich * Fix possible overflow during speed calibration. Delay final initialization (pcm_setstatus) after calibration finished. PR: kern/100169 Tested by: Kevin Overman <oberman@es.net> * Inverted EAPD for few Nec VersaPro. PR: kern/104715 Submitted by: KAWATA Masahiko <kawata@mta.biglobe.ne.jp> Thanks to various people, notably Joel Dahl, Yuriy Tsibizov, Kevin Oberman, those at #freebsd-azalia @ freenode and others for testing. Joel Dahl will do the manpage update.
2006-11-26 12:24:06 +00:00
int latency;
u_int32_t speed;
u_int32_t format;
u_int32_t flags;
u_int32_t feederflags;
u_int32_t blocks;
int direction;
Welcome to Once-a-year Sound Mega-Commit. Enjoy numerous updates and fixes in every sense. General ------- - Multichannel safe, endian safe, format safe * Large part of critical pcm filters such as vchan.c, feeder_rate.c, feeder_volume.c, feeder_fmt.c and feeder.c has been rewritten so that using them does not cause the pcm data to be converted to 16bit little endian. * Macrosses for accessing pcm data safely are defined within sound.h in the form of PCM_READ_* / PCM_WRITE_* * Currently, most of them are probably limited for mono/stereo handling, but the future addition of true multichannel will be much easier. - Low latency operation * Well, this require lot more works to do not just within sound driver, but we're heading towards right direction. Buffer/block sizing within channel.c is rewritten to calculate precise allocation for various combination of sample/data/rate size. As a result, applying correct SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY value will achive expected latency behaviour simmilar to what commercial 4front driver do. * Signal handling fix. ctrl+c of "cat /dev/zero > /dev/dsp" does not result long delay. * Eliminate sound truncation if the sound data is too small. DIY: 1) Download / extract http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/lowlatency/shortfiles.tar.gz 2) Do a comparison between "cat state*.au > /dev/dsp" and "for x in state*.au ; do cat $x > /dev/dsp ; done" - there should be no "perceivable" differences. Double close for PR kern/31445. CAVEAT: Low latency come with (unbearable) price especially for poorly written applications. Applications that trying to act smarter by requesting (wrong) blocksize/blockcount will suffer the most. Fixup samples/patches can be found at: http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/ports/ - Switch minimum/maximum sampling rate limit to "1" and "2016000" (48k * 42) due to closer compatibility with 4front driver. Discussed with: marcus@ (long time ago?) - All driver specific sysctls in the form of "hw.snd.pcm%d.*" have been moved to their own dev sysctl nodes, notably: hw.snd.pcm%d.vchans -> dev.pcm.%d.vchans Bump __FreeBSD_version. Driver specific --------------- - Ditto for sysctls. - snd_atiixp, snd_es137x, snd_via8233, snd_hda * Numerous cleanups and fixes. * _EXPERIMENTAL_ polling mode support using simple callout_* mechanisme. This was intended for pure debugging and latency measurement, but proven good enough in few unexpected and rare cases (such as problematic shared IRQ with GIANT devices - USB). Polling can be enabled/disabled through dev.pcm.0.polling. Disabled by default. - snd_ich * Fix possible overflow during speed calibration. Delay final initialization (pcm_setstatus) after calibration finished. PR: kern/100169 Tested by: Kevin Overman <oberman@es.net> * Inverted EAPD for few Nec VersaPro. PR: kern/104715 Submitted by: KAWATA Masahiko <kawata@mta.biglobe.ne.jp> Thanks to various people, notably Joel Dahl, Yuriy Tsibizov, Kevin Oberman, those at #freebsd-azalia @ freenode and others for testing. Joel Dahl will do the manpage update.
2006-11-26 12:24:06 +00:00
unsigned int interrupts, xruns, feedcount;
unsigned int timeout;
struct snd_dbuf *bufhard, *bufsoft;
struct snddev_info *parentsnddev;
struct pcm_channel *parentchannel;
void *devinfo;
device_t dev;
Last major commit and updates for RELENG_7: - Rework the entire pcm_channel structure: * Remove rarely used link placeholder, instead, make each pcm_channel as head/link of each own/each other. Unlock - Lock sequence due to sleep malloc has been reduced. * Implement "busy" queue which will contain list of busy/active channels. This greatly reduce locking contention for example while servicing interrupt for hardware with many channels or when virtual channels reach its 256 peak channels. - So I heard you like v chan ... O RLY? Welcome to Virtual **Record** Channels (vrec, rec vchans, vchans for recording, Rec-Chan, you decide), the ultimate solutions for your nagging O_RDWR full-duplex wannabe (note: flash plugins) monopolizing single record channel causing EBUSY. Vrec works exactly like Vchans (or, should I rename it to "Vplay" :) , except that it operates on the opposite direction (recording). Up to 256 vrecs (like vchans) are possible. Notes: * Relocate dev.pcm.%d.{vchans,vchanformat,vchanrate} to each of its respective node/direction: dev.pcm.%d.play.* for "play" (cdev = dsp%d.vp%d) dev.pcm.%d.rec.* for "record" (cdev = dsp%d.vr%d) * Don't expect that it will magically give you ability to split "recording source" (eg: 1 channel for cdrom, 1 channel for mic, etc). Just admit that you only have a *single* recording source / channel. Please bug your hardware vendor instead :) - Bump maxautovchans from 4 to 16. For a full-fledged multimedia desktop/workstation with too many soundservers installed (esound, artsd, jackd, pulse/polypaudio, ding-dong pling plong mudkip fuh fuh, etc), 4 seems inadequate. There will be no memory penalty here, since virtual channels are allocate only by demand. - Nuke/Rework the entire statically created cdev entries. Everything is clonable through snd own clone manager which designed to withstand many kind of abusive devfs droids such as: * while : ; do /bin/test -e /dev/dsp ; done * jot 16777216 0 | while read x ; do ls /dev/dsp0.$x ; done * hundreds (could be thousands) concurrent threads/process opening "/dev/dsp" (previously, this might result EBUSY even with just 3 contesting threads/procs). o Reusable clone objects (instead of creating new one like there's no tomorrow) after certain expiration deadline. The clone allocator will decide whether to reuse, share, or creating new clone. o Automatic garbage collector. - Dynamic unit magic allocator. Maximum attached soundcards can be tuned using tunable "hw.snd.maxunit" (Default to 512). Minimum is 16, and maximum is 2048. - ..other fixes, mostly related to concurrency issues. joel@ will do the manpage updates on sound(4). Have fun.
2007-05-31 18:43:33 +00:00
int unit;
char name[CHN_NAMELEN];
struct mtx *lock;
Last major commit and updates for RELENG_7: - Rework the entire pcm_channel structure: * Remove rarely used link placeholder, instead, make each pcm_channel as head/link of each own/each other. Unlock - Lock sequence due to sleep malloc has been reduced. * Implement "busy" queue which will contain list of busy/active channels. This greatly reduce locking contention for example while servicing interrupt for hardware with many channels or when virtual channels reach its 256 peak channels. - So I heard you like v chan ... O RLY? Welcome to Virtual **Record** Channels (vrec, rec vchans, vchans for recording, Rec-Chan, you decide), the ultimate solutions for your nagging O_RDWR full-duplex wannabe (note: flash plugins) monopolizing single record channel causing EBUSY. Vrec works exactly like Vchans (or, should I rename it to "Vplay" :) , except that it operates on the opposite direction (recording). Up to 256 vrecs (like vchans) are possible. Notes: * Relocate dev.pcm.%d.{vchans,vchanformat,vchanrate} to each of its respective node/direction: dev.pcm.%d.play.* for "play" (cdev = dsp%d.vp%d) dev.pcm.%d.rec.* for "record" (cdev = dsp%d.vr%d) * Don't expect that it will magically give you ability to split "recording source" (eg: 1 channel for cdrom, 1 channel for mic, etc). Just admit that you only have a *single* recording source / channel. Please bug your hardware vendor instead :) - Bump maxautovchans from 4 to 16. For a full-fledged multimedia desktop/workstation with too many soundservers installed (esound, artsd, jackd, pulse/polypaudio, ding-dong pling plong mudkip fuh fuh, etc), 4 seems inadequate. There will be no memory penalty here, since virtual channels are allocate only by demand. - Nuke/Rework the entire statically created cdev entries. Everything is clonable through snd own clone manager which designed to withstand many kind of abusive devfs droids such as: * while : ; do /bin/test -e /dev/dsp ; done * jot 16777216 0 | while read x ; do ls /dev/dsp0.$x ; done * hundreds (could be thousands) concurrent threads/process opening "/dev/dsp" (previously, this might result EBUSY even with just 3 contesting threads/procs). o Reusable clone objects (instead of creating new one like there's no tomorrow) after certain expiration deadline. The clone allocator will decide whether to reuse, share, or creating new clone. o Automatic garbage collector. - Dynamic unit magic allocator. Maximum attached soundcards can be tuned using tunable "hw.snd.maxunit" (Default to 512). Minimum is 16, and maximum is 2048. - ..other fixes, mostly related to concurrency issues. joel@ will do the manpage updates on sound(4). Have fun.
2007-05-31 18:43:33 +00:00
int trigger;
MFp4 the sound Google Summer of Code project: The goal was to sync with the OSSv4 API 4Front Technologies uses in their proprietary OSS driver. This was successful as far as possible. The part of the API which is stable is implemented, for the rest there are some stubs already. New system ioctls: - SNDCTL_SYSINFO - obtain audio system info (version, # of audio/midi/ mixer devices, etc.) - SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO - fetch details about a specific audio device - SNDCTL_MIXERINFO - fetch details about a specific mixer device New audio ioctls: - Sync groups (SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCGROUP/SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART) which allow triggered playback/recording on multiple devices (even across processes simultaneously). - Peak meters (SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPEAKS/SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPEAKS) - can query audio drivers for peak levels (needs driver support, disabled for now). - Per channel playback/recording levels - SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}{PLAY,REC}VOL. Note that these are still in name only, just wrapping around the AC97-style mixer at the moment. The next step is to push them down to the drivers. Audio ioctls still under development by 4Front (for which stubs may exist in this commit): - SNDCTL_GETNAME, SNDCTL_{GET,SET}{SONG,LABEL} - SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}_CHNORDER - SNDCTL_MIX_ENUMINFO, SNDCTL_MIX_EXTINFO - (might be documented enough in the OSS releases to work on this. These ioctls cover the cool "twiddle any knob on your card" features.) Missing: - SNDCTL_DSP_COOKEDMODE -- this ioctl is used to give applications direct access to a card's buffers, bypassing the feeder architecture. It's a toughy -- "someone" needs to decide : (a) if this is desireable, and (b) if it's reasonably feasible. Updates for driver writers: So far, only two routines to the channel class (in channel_if.m) are added. One is for fetching a list of discrete supported playback/recording rates of a channel, and the other is for fetching peak level info (useful for drawing peak meters). Interested parties may want to help pushing down SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}{PLAY,REC}VOL into the drivers. To use the new stuff you need to rebuild the sound drivers or your kernel (depending on if you use modules or not) and to install soundcard.h (a buildworld/installworld handles this). Sponsored by: Google SoC 2006 Submitted by: ryanb Many thanks to: 4Front Technologies for their cooperation, explanations and the nice license of their soundcard.h.
2006-09-23 20:45:47 +00:00
/**
* Increment,decrement this around operations that temporarily yield
* lock.
*/
unsigned int inprog;
/**
* Special channel operations should examine @c inprog after acquiring
* lock. If zero, operations may continue. Else, thread should
* wait on this cv for previous operation to finish.
*/
struct cv cv;
/**
* Low water mark for select()/poll().
*
* This is initialized to the channel's fragment size, and will be
* overwritten if a new fragment size is set. Users may alter this
* value directly with the @c SNDCTL_DSP_LOW_WATER ioctl.
*/
unsigned int lw;
/**
* If part of a sync group, this will point to the syncmember
* container.
*/
struct pcmchan_syncmember *sm;
#ifdef OSSV4_EXPERIMENT
u_int16_t lpeak, rpeak; /**< Peak value from 0-32767. */
#endif
Last major commit and updates for RELENG_7: - Rework the entire pcm_channel structure: * Remove rarely used link placeholder, instead, make each pcm_channel as head/link of each own/each other. Unlock - Lock sequence due to sleep malloc has been reduced. * Implement "busy" queue which will contain list of busy/active channels. This greatly reduce locking contention for example while servicing interrupt for hardware with many channels or when virtual channels reach its 256 peak channels. - So I heard you like v chan ... O RLY? Welcome to Virtual **Record** Channels (vrec, rec vchans, vchans for recording, Rec-Chan, you decide), the ultimate solutions for your nagging O_RDWR full-duplex wannabe (note: flash plugins) monopolizing single record channel causing EBUSY. Vrec works exactly like Vchans (or, should I rename it to "Vplay" :) , except that it operates on the opposite direction (recording). Up to 256 vrecs (like vchans) are possible. Notes: * Relocate dev.pcm.%d.{vchans,vchanformat,vchanrate} to each of its respective node/direction: dev.pcm.%d.play.* for "play" (cdev = dsp%d.vp%d) dev.pcm.%d.rec.* for "record" (cdev = dsp%d.vr%d) * Don't expect that it will magically give you ability to split "recording source" (eg: 1 channel for cdrom, 1 channel for mic, etc). Just admit that you only have a *single* recording source / channel. Please bug your hardware vendor instead :) - Bump maxautovchans from 4 to 16. For a full-fledged multimedia desktop/workstation with too many soundservers installed (esound, artsd, jackd, pulse/polypaudio, ding-dong pling plong mudkip fuh fuh, etc), 4 seems inadequate. There will be no memory penalty here, since virtual channels are allocate only by demand. - Nuke/Rework the entire statically created cdev entries. Everything is clonable through snd own clone manager which designed to withstand many kind of abusive devfs droids such as: * while : ; do /bin/test -e /dev/dsp ; done * jot 16777216 0 | while read x ; do ls /dev/dsp0.$x ; done * hundreds (could be thousands) concurrent threads/process opening "/dev/dsp" (previously, this might result EBUSY even with just 3 contesting threads/procs). o Reusable clone objects (instead of creating new one like there's no tomorrow) after certain expiration deadline. The clone allocator will decide whether to reuse, share, or creating new clone. o Automatic garbage collector. - Dynamic unit magic allocator. Maximum attached soundcards can be tuned using tunable "hw.snd.maxunit" (Default to 512). Minimum is 16, and maximum is 2048. - ..other fixes, mostly related to concurrency issues. joel@ will do the manpage updates on sound(4). Have fun.
2007-05-31 18:43:33 +00:00
struct {
SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
SLIST_ENTRY(pcm_channel) link;
struct {
SLIST_HEAD(, pcm_channel) head;
SLIST_ENTRY(pcm_channel) link;
} busy;
} children;
struct {
struct {
SLIST_ENTRY(pcm_channel) link;
struct {
SLIST_ENTRY(pcm_channel) link;
} busy;
} pcm;
} channels;
void *data1, *data2;
};
Last major commit and updates for RELENG_7: - Rework the entire pcm_channel structure: * Remove rarely used link placeholder, instead, make each pcm_channel as head/link of each own/each other. Unlock - Lock sequence due to sleep malloc has been reduced. * Implement "busy" queue which will contain list of busy/active channels. This greatly reduce locking contention for example while servicing interrupt for hardware with many channels or when virtual channels reach its 256 peak channels. - So I heard you like v chan ... O RLY? Welcome to Virtual **Record** Channels (vrec, rec vchans, vchans for recording, Rec-Chan, you decide), the ultimate solutions for your nagging O_RDWR full-duplex wannabe (note: flash plugins) monopolizing single record channel causing EBUSY. Vrec works exactly like Vchans (or, should I rename it to "Vplay" :) , except that it operates on the opposite direction (recording). Up to 256 vrecs (like vchans) are possible. Notes: * Relocate dev.pcm.%d.{vchans,vchanformat,vchanrate} to each of its respective node/direction: dev.pcm.%d.play.* for "play" (cdev = dsp%d.vp%d) dev.pcm.%d.rec.* for "record" (cdev = dsp%d.vr%d) * Don't expect that it will magically give you ability to split "recording source" (eg: 1 channel for cdrom, 1 channel for mic, etc). Just admit that you only have a *single* recording source / channel. Please bug your hardware vendor instead :) - Bump maxautovchans from 4 to 16. For a full-fledged multimedia desktop/workstation with too many soundservers installed (esound, artsd, jackd, pulse/polypaudio, ding-dong pling plong mudkip fuh fuh, etc), 4 seems inadequate. There will be no memory penalty here, since virtual channels are allocate only by demand. - Nuke/Rework the entire statically created cdev entries. Everything is clonable through snd own clone manager which designed to withstand many kind of abusive devfs droids such as: * while : ; do /bin/test -e /dev/dsp ; done * jot 16777216 0 | while read x ; do ls /dev/dsp0.$x ; done * hundreds (could be thousands) concurrent threads/process opening "/dev/dsp" (previously, this might result EBUSY even with just 3 contesting threads/procs). o Reusable clone objects (instead of creating new one like there's no tomorrow) after certain expiration deadline. The clone allocator will decide whether to reuse, share, or creating new clone. o Automatic garbage collector. - Dynamic unit magic allocator. Maximum attached soundcards can be tuned using tunable "hw.snd.maxunit" (Default to 512). Minimum is 16, and maximum is 2048. - ..other fixes, mostly related to concurrency issues. joel@ will do the manpage updates on sound(4). Have fun.
2007-05-31 18:43:33 +00:00
#define CHN_HEAD(x, y) &(x)->y.head
#define CHN_INIT(x, y) SLIST_INIT(CHN_HEAD(x, y))
#define CHN_LINK(y) y.link
#define CHN_EMPTY(x, y) SLIST_EMPTY(CHN_HEAD(x, y))
#define CHN_FIRST(x, y) SLIST_FIRST(CHN_HEAD(x, y))
#define CHN_FOREACH(x, y, z) \
SLIST_FOREACH(x, CHN_HEAD(y, z), CHN_LINK(z))
#define CHN_FOREACH_SAFE(w, x, y, z) \
SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(w, CHN_HEAD(x, z), CHN_LINK(z), y)
#define CHN_INSERT_HEAD(x, y, z) \
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(CHN_HEAD(x, z), y, CHN_LINK(z))
#define CHN_INSERT_AFTER(x, y, z) \
SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(x, y, CHN_LINK(z))
#define CHN_REMOVE(x, y, z) \
SLIST_REMOVE(CHN_HEAD(x, z), y, pcm_channel, CHN_LINK(z))
#define CHN_INSERT_HEAD_SAFE(x, y, z) do { \
struct pcm_channel *t = NULL; \
CHN_FOREACH(t, x, z) { \
if (t == y) \
break; \
} \
if (t != y) { \
CHN_INSERT_HEAD(x, y, z); \
} \
} while(0)
#define CHN_INSERT_AFTER_SAFE(w, x, y, z) do { \
struct pcm_channel *t = NULL; \
CHN_FOREACH(t, w, z) { \
if (t == y) \
break; \
} \
if (t != y) { \
CHN_INSERT_AFTER(x, y, z); \
} \
} while(0)
#define CHN_REMOVE_SAFE(x, y, z) do { \
struct pcm_channel *t = NULL; \
CHN_FOREACH(t, x, z) { \
if (t == y) \
break; \
} \
if (t == y) { \
CHN_REMOVE(x, y, z); \
} \
} while(0)
#define CHN_UNIT(x) (snd_unit2u((x)->unit))
#define CHN_DEV(x) (snd_unit2d((x)->unit))
#define CHN_CHAN(x) (snd_unit2c((x)->unit))
#include "channel_if.h"
int chn_reinit(struct pcm_channel *c);
int chn_write(struct pcm_channel *c, struct uio *buf);
int chn_read(struct pcm_channel *c, struct uio *buf);
u_int32_t chn_start(struct pcm_channel *c, int force);
int chn_sync(struct pcm_channel *c, int threshold);
int chn_flush(struct pcm_channel *c);
int chn_poll(struct pcm_channel *c, int ev, struct thread *td);
int chn_init(struct pcm_channel *c, void *devinfo, int dir, int direction);
int chn_kill(struct pcm_channel *c);
int chn_setdir(struct pcm_channel *c, int dir);
int chn_reset(struct pcm_channel *c, u_int32_t fmt);
int chn_setvolume(struct pcm_channel *c, int left, int right);
int chn_setspeed(struct pcm_channel *c, int speed);
int chn_setformat(struct pcm_channel *c, u_int32_t fmt);
int chn_setblocksize(struct pcm_channel *c, int blkcnt, int blksz);
Welcome to Once-a-year Sound Mega-Commit. Enjoy numerous updates and fixes in every sense. General ------- - Multichannel safe, endian safe, format safe * Large part of critical pcm filters such as vchan.c, feeder_rate.c, feeder_volume.c, feeder_fmt.c and feeder.c has been rewritten so that using them does not cause the pcm data to be converted to 16bit little endian. * Macrosses for accessing pcm data safely are defined within sound.h in the form of PCM_READ_* / PCM_WRITE_* * Currently, most of them are probably limited for mono/stereo handling, but the future addition of true multichannel will be much easier. - Low latency operation * Well, this require lot more works to do not just within sound driver, but we're heading towards right direction. Buffer/block sizing within channel.c is rewritten to calculate precise allocation for various combination of sample/data/rate size. As a result, applying correct SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY value will achive expected latency behaviour simmilar to what commercial 4front driver do. * Signal handling fix. ctrl+c of "cat /dev/zero > /dev/dsp" does not result long delay. * Eliminate sound truncation if the sound data is too small. DIY: 1) Download / extract http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/lowlatency/shortfiles.tar.gz 2) Do a comparison between "cat state*.au > /dev/dsp" and "for x in state*.au ; do cat $x > /dev/dsp ; done" - there should be no "perceivable" differences. Double close for PR kern/31445. CAVEAT: Low latency come with (unbearable) price especially for poorly written applications. Applications that trying to act smarter by requesting (wrong) blocksize/blockcount will suffer the most. Fixup samples/patches can be found at: http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/ports/ - Switch minimum/maximum sampling rate limit to "1" and "2016000" (48k * 42) due to closer compatibility with 4front driver. Discussed with: marcus@ (long time ago?) - All driver specific sysctls in the form of "hw.snd.pcm%d.*" have been moved to their own dev sysctl nodes, notably: hw.snd.pcm%d.vchans -> dev.pcm.%d.vchans Bump __FreeBSD_version. Driver specific --------------- - Ditto for sysctls. - snd_atiixp, snd_es137x, snd_via8233, snd_hda * Numerous cleanups and fixes. * _EXPERIMENTAL_ polling mode support using simple callout_* mechanisme. This was intended for pure debugging and latency measurement, but proven good enough in few unexpected and rare cases (such as problematic shared IRQ with GIANT devices - USB). Polling can be enabled/disabled through dev.pcm.0.polling. Disabled by default. - snd_ich * Fix possible overflow during speed calibration. Delay final initialization (pcm_setstatus) after calibration finished. PR: kern/100169 Tested by: Kevin Overman <oberman@es.net> * Inverted EAPD for few Nec VersaPro. PR: kern/104715 Submitted by: KAWATA Masahiko <kawata@mta.biglobe.ne.jp> Thanks to various people, notably Joel Dahl, Yuriy Tsibizov, Kevin Oberman, those at #freebsd-azalia @ freenode and others for testing. Joel Dahl will do the manpage update.
2006-11-26 12:24:06 +00:00
int chn_setlatency(struct pcm_channel *c, int latency);
int chn_trigger(struct pcm_channel *c, int go);
int chn_getptr(struct pcm_channel *c);
struct pcmchan_caps *chn_getcaps(struct pcm_channel *c);
u_int32_t chn_getformats(struct pcm_channel *c);
void chn_resetbuf(struct pcm_channel *c);
void chn_intr(struct pcm_channel *c);
int chn_wrfeed(struct pcm_channel *c);
int chn_rdfeed(struct pcm_channel *c);
int chn_abort(struct pcm_channel *c);
void chn_wrupdate(struct pcm_channel *c);
void chn_rdupdate(struct pcm_channel *c);
int chn_notify(struct pcm_channel *c, u_int32_t flags);
Change KASSERT() in feed_vchan16() into an explicit test and call to panic() so that the buffer overflow just beyond this point is always caught, even when the code is not compiled with INVARIANTS. Change chn_setblocksize() buffer reallocation code to attempt to avoid the feed_vchan16() buffer overflow by attempting to always keep the bufsoft buffer at least as large as the bufhard buffer. Print a diagnositic message Danger! %s bufsoft size increasing from %d to %d after CHANNEL_SETBLOCKSIZE() if our best attempts fail. If feed_vchan16() were to be called by the interrupt handler while locks are dropped in chn_setblocksize() to increase the size bufsoft to match the size of bufhard, the panic() code in feed_vchan16() will be triggered. If the diagnostic message is printed, it is a warning that a panic is possible if the system were to see events in an "unlucky" order. Change the locking code to avoid the need for MTX_RECURSIVE mutexes. Add the MTX_DUPOK option to the channel mutexes and change the locking sequence to always lock the parent channel before its children to avoid the possibility of deadlock. Actually implement locking assertions for the channel mutexes and fix the problems found by the resulting assertion violations. Clean up the locking code in dsp_ioctl(). Allocate the channel buffers using the malloc() M_WAITOK option instead of M_NOWAIT so that buffer allocation won't fail. Drop locks across the malloc() calls. Add/modify KASSERTS() in attempt to detect problems early. Abuse layering by adding a pointer to the snd_dbuf structure that points back to the pcm_channel that owns it. This allows sndbuf_resize() to do proper locking without having to change the its API, which is used by the hardware drivers. Don't dereference a NULL pointer when setting hw.snd.maxautovchans if a hardware driver is not loaded. Noticed by Ryan Sommers <ryans at gamersimpact.com>. Tested by: Stefan Ehmann <shoesoft AT gmx.net> Tested by: matk (Mathew Kanner) Tested by: Gordon Bergling <gbergling AT 0xfce3.net>
2004-01-28 08:02:15 +00:00
void chn_lock(struct pcm_channel *c);
void chn_unlock(struct pcm_channel *c);
MFp4 the sound Google Summer of Code project: The goal was to sync with the OSSv4 API 4Front Technologies uses in their proprietary OSS driver. This was successful as far as possible. The part of the API which is stable is implemented, for the rest there are some stubs already. New system ioctls: - SNDCTL_SYSINFO - obtain audio system info (version, # of audio/midi/ mixer devices, etc.) - SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO - fetch details about a specific audio device - SNDCTL_MIXERINFO - fetch details about a specific mixer device New audio ioctls: - Sync groups (SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCGROUP/SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART) which allow triggered playback/recording on multiple devices (even across processes simultaneously). - Peak meters (SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPEAKS/SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPEAKS) - can query audio drivers for peak levels (needs driver support, disabled for now). - Per channel playback/recording levels - SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}{PLAY,REC}VOL. Note that these are still in name only, just wrapping around the AC97-style mixer at the moment. The next step is to push them down to the drivers. Audio ioctls still under development by 4Front (for which stubs may exist in this commit): - SNDCTL_GETNAME, SNDCTL_{GET,SET}{SONG,LABEL} - SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}_CHNORDER - SNDCTL_MIX_ENUMINFO, SNDCTL_MIX_EXTINFO - (might be documented enough in the OSS releases to work on this. These ioctls cover the cool "twiddle any knob on your card" features.) Missing: - SNDCTL_DSP_COOKEDMODE -- this ioctl is used to give applications direct access to a card's buffers, bypassing the feeder architecture. It's a toughy -- "someone" needs to decide : (a) if this is desireable, and (b) if it's reasonably feasible. Updates for driver writers: So far, only two routines to the channel class (in channel_if.m) are added. One is for fetching a list of discrete supported playback/recording rates of a channel, and the other is for fetching peak level info (useful for drawing peak meters). Interested parties may want to help pushing down SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}{PLAY,REC}VOL into the drivers. To use the new stuff you need to rebuild the sound drivers or your kernel (depending on if you use modules or not) and to install soundcard.h (a buildworld/installworld handles this). Sponsored by: Google SoC 2006 Submitted by: ryanb Many thanks to: 4Front Technologies for their cooperation, explanations and the nice license of their soundcard.h.
2006-09-23 20:45:47 +00:00
int chn_getrates(struct pcm_channel *c, int **rates);
int chn_syncdestroy(struct pcm_channel *c);
#ifdef OSSV4_EXPERIMENT
int chn_getpeaks(struct pcm_channel *c, int *lpeak, int *rpeak);
#endif
#ifdef USING_MUTEX
#define CHN_LOCK(c) mtx_lock((struct mtx *)((c)->lock))
#define CHN_UNLOCK(c) mtx_unlock((struct mtx *)((c)->lock))
MFp4 the sound Google Summer of Code project: The goal was to sync with the OSSv4 API 4Front Technologies uses in their proprietary OSS driver. This was successful as far as possible. The part of the API which is stable is implemented, for the rest there are some stubs already. New system ioctls: - SNDCTL_SYSINFO - obtain audio system info (version, # of audio/midi/ mixer devices, etc.) - SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO - fetch details about a specific audio device - SNDCTL_MIXERINFO - fetch details about a specific mixer device New audio ioctls: - Sync groups (SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCGROUP/SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART) which allow triggered playback/recording on multiple devices (even across processes simultaneously). - Peak meters (SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPEAKS/SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPEAKS) - can query audio drivers for peak levels (needs driver support, disabled for now). - Per channel playback/recording levels - SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}{PLAY,REC}VOL. Note that these are still in name only, just wrapping around the AC97-style mixer at the moment. The next step is to push them down to the drivers. Audio ioctls still under development by 4Front (for which stubs may exist in this commit): - SNDCTL_GETNAME, SNDCTL_{GET,SET}{SONG,LABEL} - SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}_CHNORDER - SNDCTL_MIX_ENUMINFO, SNDCTL_MIX_EXTINFO - (might be documented enough in the OSS releases to work on this. These ioctls cover the cool "twiddle any knob on your card" features.) Missing: - SNDCTL_DSP_COOKEDMODE -- this ioctl is used to give applications direct access to a card's buffers, bypassing the feeder architecture. It's a toughy -- "someone" needs to decide : (a) if this is desireable, and (b) if it's reasonably feasible. Updates for driver writers: So far, only two routines to the channel class (in channel_if.m) are added. One is for fetching a list of discrete supported playback/recording rates of a channel, and the other is for fetching peak level info (useful for drawing peak meters). Interested parties may want to help pushing down SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}{PLAY,REC}VOL into the drivers. To use the new stuff you need to rebuild the sound drivers or your kernel (depending on if you use modules or not) and to install soundcard.h (a buildworld/installworld handles this). Sponsored by: Google SoC 2006 Submitted by: ryanb Many thanks to: 4Front Technologies for their cooperation, explanations and the nice license of their soundcard.h.
2006-09-23 20:45:47 +00:00
#define CHN_TRYLOCK(c) mtx_trylock((struct mtx *)((c)->lock))
Change KASSERT() in feed_vchan16() into an explicit test and call to panic() so that the buffer overflow just beyond this point is always caught, even when the code is not compiled with INVARIANTS. Change chn_setblocksize() buffer reallocation code to attempt to avoid the feed_vchan16() buffer overflow by attempting to always keep the bufsoft buffer at least as large as the bufhard buffer. Print a diagnositic message Danger! %s bufsoft size increasing from %d to %d after CHANNEL_SETBLOCKSIZE() if our best attempts fail. If feed_vchan16() were to be called by the interrupt handler while locks are dropped in chn_setblocksize() to increase the size bufsoft to match the size of bufhard, the panic() code in feed_vchan16() will be triggered. If the diagnostic message is printed, it is a warning that a panic is possible if the system were to see events in an "unlucky" order. Change the locking code to avoid the need for MTX_RECURSIVE mutexes. Add the MTX_DUPOK option to the channel mutexes and change the locking sequence to always lock the parent channel before its children to avoid the possibility of deadlock. Actually implement locking assertions for the channel mutexes and fix the problems found by the resulting assertion violations. Clean up the locking code in dsp_ioctl(). Allocate the channel buffers using the malloc() M_WAITOK option instead of M_NOWAIT so that buffer allocation won't fail. Drop locks across the malloc() calls. Add/modify KASSERTS() in attempt to detect problems early. Abuse layering by adding a pointer to the snd_dbuf structure that points back to the pcm_channel that owns it. This allows sndbuf_resize() to do proper locking without having to change the its API, which is used by the hardware drivers. Don't dereference a NULL pointer when setting hw.snd.maxautovchans if a hardware driver is not loaded. Noticed by Ryan Sommers <ryans at gamersimpact.com>. Tested by: Stefan Ehmann <shoesoft AT gmx.net> Tested by: matk (Mathew Kanner) Tested by: Gordon Bergling <gbergling AT 0xfce3.net>
2004-01-28 08:02:15 +00:00
#define CHN_LOCKASSERT(c) mtx_assert((struct mtx *)((c)->lock), MA_OWNED)
#else
#define CHN_LOCK(c)
#define CHN_UNLOCK(c)
MFp4 the sound Google Summer of Code project: The goal was to sync with the OSSv4 API 4Front Technologies uses in their proprietary OSS driver. This was successful as far as possible. The part of the API which is stable is implemented, for the rest there are some stubs already. New system ioctls: - SNDCTL_SYSINFO - obtain audio system info (version, # of audio/midi/ mixer devices, etc.) - SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO - fetch details about a specific audio device - SNDCTL_MIXERINFO - fetch details about a specific mixer device New audio ioctls: - Sync groups (SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCGROUP/SNDCTL_DSP_SYNCSTART) which allow triggered playback/recording on multiple devices (even across processes simultaneously). - Peak meters (SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPEAKS/SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPEAKS) - can query audio drivers for peak levels (needs driver support, disabled for now). - Per channel playback/recording levels - SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}{PLAY,REC}VOL. Note that these are still in name only, just wrapping around the AC97-style mixer at the moment. The next step is to push them down to the drivers. Audio ioctls still under development by 4Front (for which stubs may exist in this commit): - SNDCTL_GETNAME, SNDCTL_{GET,SET}{SONG,LABEL} - SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}_CHNORDER - SNDCTL_MIX_ENUMINFO, SNDCTL_MIX_EXTINFO - (might be documented enough in the OSS releases to work on this. These ioctls cover the cool "twiddle any knob on your card" features.) Missing: - SNDCTL_DSP_COOKEDMODE -- this ioctl is used to give applications direct access to a card's buffers, bypassing the feeder architecture. It's a toughy -- "someone" needs to decide : (a) if this is desireable, and (b) if it's reasonably feasible. Updates for driver writers: So far, only two routines to the channel class (in channel_if.m) are added. One is for fetching a list of discrete supported playback/recording rates of a channel, and the other is for fetching peak level info (useful for drawing peak meters). Interested parties may want to help pushing down SNDCTL_DSP_{GET,SET}{PLAY,REC}VOL into the drivers. To use the new stuff you need to rebuild the sound drivers or your kernel (depending on if you use modules or not) and to install soundcard.h (a buildworld/installworld handles this). Sponsored by: Google SoC 2006 Submitted by: ryanb Many thanks to: 4Front Technologies for their cooperation, explanations and the nice license of their soundcard.h.
2006-09-23 20:45:47 +00:00
#define CHN_TRYLOCK(c)
#define CHN_LOCKASSERT(c)
#endif
int fmtvalid(u_int32_t fmt, u_int32_t *fmtlist);
Welcome to Once-a-year Sound Mega-Commit. Enjoy numerous updates and fixes in every sense. General ------- - Multichannel safe, endian safe, format safe * Large part of critical pcm filters such as vchan.c, feeder_rate.c, feeder_volume.c, feeder_fmt.c and feeder.c has been rewritten so that using them does not cause the pcm data to be converted to 16bit little endian. * Macrosses for accessing pcm data safely are defined within sound.h in the form of PCM_READ_* / PCM_WRITE_* * Currently, most of them are probably limited for mono/stereo handling, but the future addition of true multichannel will be much easier. - Low latency operation * Well, this require lot more works to do not just within sound driver, but we're heading towards right direction. Buffer/block sizing within channel.c is rewritten to calculate precise allocation for various combination of sample/data/rate size. As a result, applying correct SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY value will achive expected latency behaviour simmilar to what commercial 4front driver do. * Signal handling fix. ctrl+c of "cat /dev/zero > /dev/dsp" does not result long delay. * Eliminate sound truncation if the sound data is too small. DIY: 1) Download / extract http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/lowlatency/shortfiles.tar.gz 2) Do a comparison between "cat state*.au > /dev/dsp" and "for x in state*.au ; do cat $x > /dev/dsp ; done" - there should be no "perceivable" differences. Double close for PR kern/31445. CAVEAT: Low latency come with (unbearable) price especially for poorly written applications. Applications that trying to act smarter by requesting (wrong) blocksize/blockcount will suffer the most. Fixup samples/patches can be found at: http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/ports/ - Switch minimum/maximum sampling rate limit to "1" and "2016000" (48k * 42) due to closer compatibility with 4front driver. Discussed with: marcus@ (long time ago?) - All driver specific sysctls in the form of "hw.snd.pcm%d.*" have been moved to their own dev sysctl nodes, notably: hw.snd.pcm%d.vchans -> dev.pcm.%d.vchans Bump __FreeBSD_version. Driver specific --------------- - Ditto for sysctls. - snd_atiixp, snd_es137x, snd_via8233, snd_hda * Numerous cleanups and fixes. * _EXPERIMENTAL_ polling mode support using simple callout_* mechanisme. This was intended for pure debugging and latency measurement, but proven good enough in few unexpected and rare cases (such as problematic shared IRQ with GIANT devices - USB). Polling can be enabled/disabled through dev.pcm.0.polling. Disabled by default. - snd_ich * Fix possible overflow during speed calibration. Delay final initialization (pcm_setstatus) after calibration finished. PR: kern/100169 Tested by: Kevin Overman <oberman@es.net> * Inverted EAPD for few Nec VersaPro. PR: kern/104715 Submitted by: KAWATA Masahiko <kawata@mta.biglobe.ne.jp> Thanks to various people, notably Joel Dahl, Yuriy Tsibizov, Kevin Oberman, those at #freebsd-azalia @ freenode and others for testing. Joel Dahl will do the manpage update.
2006-11-26 12:24:06 +00:00
#define AFMTSTR_NONE 0 /* "s16le" */
#define AFMTSTR_SIMPLE 1 /* "s16le:s" */
#define AFMTSTR_NUM 2 /* "s16le:2" */
#define AFMTSTR_FULL 3 /* "s16le:stereo" */
#define AFMTSTR_MAXSZ 13 /* include null terminator */
#define AFMTSTR_MONO_RETURN 0
#define AFMTSTR_STEREO_RETURN 1
struct afmtstr_table {
char *fmtstr;
u_int32_t format;
};
int afmtstr_swap_sign(char *);
int afmtstr_swap_endian(char *);
u_int32_t afmtstr2afmt(struct afmtstr_table *, const char *, int);
u_int32_t afmt2afmtstr(struct afmtstr_table *, u_int32_t, char *, size_t, int, int);
extern int chn_latency;
extern int chn_latency_profile;
extern int report_soft_formats;
#define PCMDIR_FAKE 0
Last major commit and updates for RELENG_7: - Rework the entire pcm_channel structure: * Remove rarely used link placeholder, instead, make each pcm_channel as head/link of each own/each other. Unlock - Lock sequence due to sleep malloc has been reduced. * Implement "busy" queue which will contain list of busy/active channels. This greatly reduce locking contention for example while servicing interrupt for hardware with many channels or when virtual channels reach its 256 peak channels. - So I heard you like v chan ... O RLY? Welcome to Virtual **Record** Channels (vrec, rec vchans, vchans for recording, Rec-Chan, you decide), the ultimate solutions for your nagging O_RDWR full-duplex wannabe (note: flash plugins) monopolizing single record channel causing EBUSY. Vrec works exactly like Vchans (or, should I rename it to "Vplay" :) , except that it operates on the opposite direction (recording). Up to 256 vrecs (like vchans) are possible. Notes: * Relocate dev.pcm.%d.{vchans,vchanformat,vchanrate} to each of its respective node/direction: dev.pcm.%d.play.* for "play" (cdev = dsp%d.vp%d) dev.pcm.%d.rec.* for "record" (cdev = dsp%d.vr%d) * Don't expect that it will magically give you ability to split "recording source" (eg: 1 channel for cdrom, 1 channel for mic, etc). Just admit that you only have a *single* recording source / channel. Please bug your hardware vendor instead :) - Bump maxautovchans from 4 to 16. For a full-fledged multimedia desktop/workstation with too many soundservers installed (esound, artsd, jackd, pulse/polypaudio, ding-dong pling plong mudkip fuh fuh, etc), 4 seems inadequate. There will be no memory penalty here, since virtual channels are allocate only by demand. - Nuke/Rework the entire statically created cdev entries. Everything is clonable through snd own clone manager which designed to withstand many kind of abusive devfs droids such as: * while : ; do /bin/test -e /dev/dsp ; done * jot 16777216 0 | while read x ; do ls /dev/dsp0.$x ; done * hundreds (could be thousands) concurrent threads/process opening "/dev/dsp" (previously, this might result EBUSY even with just 3 contesting threads/procs). o Reusable clone objects (instead of creating new one like there's no tomorrow) after certain expiration deadline. The clone allocator will decide whether to reuse, share, or creating new clone. o Automatic garbage collector. - Dynamic unit magic allocator. Maximum attached soundcards can be tuned using tunable "hw.snd.maxunit" (Default to 512). Minimum is 16, and maximum is 2048. - ..other fixes, mostly related to concurrency issues. joel@ will do the manpage updates on sound(4). Have fun.
2007-05-31 18:43:33 +00:00
#define PCMDIR_PLAY 1
#define PCMDIR_PLAY_VIRTUAL 2
#define PCMDIR_REC -1
#define PCMDIR_REC_VIRTUAL -2
#define PCMTRIG_START 1
#define PCMTRIG_EMLDMAWR 2
#define PCMTRIG_EMLDMARD 3
#define PCMTRIG_STOP 0
#define PCMTRIG_ABORT -1
#define PCMTRIG_COMMON(x) ((x) == PCMTRIG_START || \
(x) == PCMTRIG_STOP || \
(x) == PCMTRIG_ABORT)
#define CHN_F_CLOSING 0x00000004 /* a pending close */
#define CHN_F_ABORTING 0x00000008 /* a pending abort */
#define CHN_F_RUNNING 0x00000010 /* dma is running */
#define CHN_F_TRIGGERED 0x00000020
#define CHN_F_NOTRIGGER 0x00000040
Last major commit and updates for RELENG_7: - Rework the entire pcm_channel structure: * Remove rarely used link placeholder, instead, make each pcm_channel as head/link of each own/each other. Unlock - Lock sequence due to sleep malloc has been reduced. * Implement "busy" queue which will contain list of busy/active channels. This greatly reduce locking contention for example while servicing interrupt for hardware with many channels or when virtual channels reach its 256 peak channels. - So I heard you like v chan ... O RLY? Welcome to Virtual **Record** Channels (vrec, rec vchans, vchans for recording, Rec-Chan, you decide), the ultimate solutions for your nagging O_RDWR full-duplex wannabe (note: flash plugins) monopolizing single record channel causing EBUSY. Vrec works exactly like Vchans (or, should I rename it to "Vplay" :) , except that it operates on the opposite direction (recording). Up to 256 vrecs (like vchans) are possible. Notes: * Relocate dev.pcm.%d.{vchans,vchanformat,vchanrate} to each of its respective node/direction: dev.pcm.%d.play.* for "play" (cdev = dsp%d.vp%d) dev.pcm.%d.rec.* for "record" (cdev = dsp%d.vr%d) * Don't expect that it will magically give you ability to split "recording source" (eg: 1 channel for cdrom, 1 channel for mic, etc). Just admit that you only have a *single* recording source / channel. Please bug your hardware vendor instead :) - Bump maxautovchans from 4 to 16. For a full-fledged multimedia desktop/workstation with too many soundservers installed (esound, artsd, jackd, pulse/polypaudio, ding-dong pling plong mudkip fuh fuh, etc), 4 seems inadequate. There will be no memory penalty here, since virtual channels are allocate only by demand. - Nuke/Rework the entire statically created cdev entries. Everything is clonable through snd own clone manager which designed to withstand many kind of abusive devfs droids such as: * while : ; do /bin/test -e /dev/dsp ; done * jot 16777216 0 | while read x ; do ls /dev/dsp0.$x ; done * hundreds (could be thousands) concurrent threads/process opening "/dev/dsp" (previously, this might result EBUSY even with just 3 contesting threads/procs). o Reusable clone objects (instead of creating new one like there's no tomorrow) after certain expiration deadline. The clone allocator will decide whether to reuse, share, or creating new clone. o Automatic garbage collector. - Dynamic unit magic allocator. Maximum attached soundcards can be tuned using tunable "hw.snd.maxunit" (Default to 512). Minimum is 16, and maximum is 2048. - ..other fixes, mostly related to concurrency issues. joel@ will do the manpage updates on sound(4). Have fun.
2007-05-31 18:43:33 +00:00
#define CHN_F_SLEEPING 0x00000080
#define CHN_F_BUSY 0x00001000 /* has been opened */
#define CHN_F_HAS_SIZE 0x00002000 /* user set block size */
#define CHN_F_NBIO 0x00004000 /* do non-blocking i/o */
#define CHN_F_MAPPED 0x00010000 /* has been mmap()ed */
#define CHN_F_DEAD 0x00020000
#define CHN_F_BADSETTING 0x00040000
Change KASSERT() in feed_vchan16() into an explicit test and call to panic() so that the buffer overflow just beyond this point is always caught, even when the code is not compiled with INVARIANTS. Change chn_setblocksize() buffer reallocation code to attempt to avoid the feed_vchan16() buffer overflow by attempting to always keep the bufsoft buffer at least as large as the bufhard buffer. Print a diagnositic message Danger! %s bufsoft size increasing from %d to %d after CHANNEL_SETBLOCKSIZE() if our best attempts fail. If feed_vchan16() were to be called by the interrupt handler while locks are dropped in chn_setblocksize() to increase the size bufsoft to match the size of bufhard, the panic() code in feed_vchan16() will be triggered. If the diagnostic message is printed, it is a warning that a panic is possible if the system were to see events in an "unlucky" order. Change the locking code to avoid the need for MTX_RECURSIVE mutexes. Add the MTX_DUPOK option to the channel mutexes and change the locking sequence to always lock the parent channel before its children to avoid the possibility of deadlock. Actually implement locking assertions for the channel mutexes and fix the problems found by the resulting assertion violations. Clean up the locking code in dsp_ioctl(). Allocate the channel buffers using the malloc() M_WAITOK option instead of M_NOWAIT so that buffer allocation won't fail. Drop locks across the malloc() calls. Add/modify KASSERTS() in attempt to detect problems early. Abuse layering by adding a pointer to the snd_dbuf structure that points back to the pcm_channel that owns it. This allows sndbuf_resize() to do proper locking without having to change the its API, which is used by the hardware drivers. Don't dereference a NULL pointer when setting hw.snd.maxautovchans if a hardware driver is not loaded. Noticed by Ryan Sommers <ryans at gamersimpact.com>. Tested by: Stefan Ehmann <shoesoft AT gmx.net> Tested by: matk (Mathew Kanner) Tested by: Gordon Bergling <gbergling AT 0xfce3.net>
2004-01-28 08:02:15 +00:00
#define CHN_F_SETBLOCKSIZE 0x00080000
- channel.h * New definition CHN_F_HAS_VCHAN. - channel.c * Use CHN_F_HAS_VCHAN to mark channel with vchan capability instead of relying on SLIST_EMPTY(&channel->children) == true for better clarification and future possible usages of children (like 'slave' channel). * Various fixes, including blocksize / format bps allignment, better 24bit seeking (mplayer, others). * Improve format chain building, it's now possible to record something to a format non-native to the soundcard through various feeder format converters or to higher sampling rate. This also gains another feature, like doing vchan mixing on non s16le soundcard such as sb8. - sound.c * Increase robustness within various function that handle vchan creation / termination (these function need a total rewrite, but that would cause other major rewrite within various places too!). As far as its robustness can be guaranteed, leave it as is. * Optimize channel ordering, prefer *real* hardware playback channels over virtual channels. cat /dev/sndstat should look better. * Increase sndstat verbosity to include bufsoft/bufhard allocation. - vchan.c * Fix LOR 119. - http://sources.zabbadoz.net/freebsd/lor.html#119 * Reorder / increase robustness of vchan_create() / destroy(). Enforce destroy_dev() during destroy operation, fix possible panic / dangling character device. - http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2005-May/050308.html * Tolerate a little bit more during mixing process, this should help non s16le soundcards. Note: Recoring in a non-native rate/format may result in overruns. A friendly application is wavrec from audio/wavplay. The problem is under investigation. Submitted by: Ariff Abdullah <skywizard@MyBSD.org.my>
2005-09-10 18:10:31 +00:00
#define CHN_F_HAS_VCHAN 0x00100000
#define CHN_F_VIRTUAL 0x10000000 /* not backed by hardware */
- channel.h * New definition CHN_F_HAS_VCHAN. - channel.c * Use CHN_F_HAS_VCHAN to mark channel with vchan capability instead of relying on SLIST_EMPTY(&channel->children) == true for better clarification and future possible usages of children (like 'slave' channel). * Various fixes, including blocksize / format bps allignment, better 24bit seeking (mplayer, others). * Improve format chain building, it's now possible to record something to a format non-native to the soundcard through various feeder format converters or to higher sampling rate. This also gains another feature, like doing vchan mixing on non s16le soundcard such as sb8. - sound.c * Increase robustness within various function that handle vchan creation / termination (these function need a total rewrite, but that would cause other major rewrite within various places too!). As far as its robustness can be guaranteed, leave it as is. * Optimize channel ordering, prefer *real* hardware playback channels over virtual channels. cat /dev/sndstat should look better. * Increase sndstat verbosity to include bufsoft/bufhard allocation. - vchan.c * Fix LOR 119. - http://sources.zabbadoz.net/freebsd/lor.html#119 * Reorder / increase robustness of vchan_create() / destroy(). Enforce destroy_dev() during destroy operation, fix possible panic / dangling character device. - http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2005-May/050308.html * Tolerate a little bit more during mixing process, this should help non s16le soundcards. Note: Recoring in a non-native rate/format may result in overruns. A friendly application is wavrec from audio/wavplay. The problem is under investigation. Submitted by: Ariff Abdullah <skywizard@MyBSD.org.my>
2005-09-10 18:10:31 +00:00
#define CHN_F_RESET (CHN_F_BUSY | CHN_F_DEAD | \
CHN_F_HAS_VCHAN | CHN_F_VIRTUAL)
#define CHN_N_RATE 0x00000001
#define CHN_N_FORMAT 0x00000002
#define CHN_N_VOLUME 0x00000004
#define CHN_N_BLOCKSIZE 0x00000008
#define CHN_N_TRIGGER 0x00000010
Welcome to Once-a-year Sound Mega-Commit. Enjoy numerous updates and fixes in every sense. General ------- - Multichannel safe, endian safe, format safe * Large part of critical pcm filters such as vchan.c, feeder_rate.c, feeder_volume.c, feeder_fmt.c and feeder.c has been rewritten so that using them does not cause the pcm data to be converted to 16bit little endian. * Macrosses for accessing pcm data safely are defined within sound.h in the form of PCM_READ_* / PCM_WRITE_* * Currently, most of them are probably limited for mono/stereo handling, but the future addition of true multichannel will be much easier. - Low latency operation * Well, this require lot more works to do not just within sound driver, but we're heading towards right direction. Buffer/block sizing within channel.c is rewritten to calculate precise allocation for various combination of sample/data/rate size. As a result, applying correct SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY value will achive expected latency behaviour simmilar to what commercial 4front driver do. * Signal handling fix. ctrl+c of "cat /dev/zero > /dev/dsp" does not result long delay. * Eliminate sound truncation if the sound data is too small. DIY: 1) Download / extract http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/lowlatency/shortfiles.tar.gz 2) Do a comparison between "cat state*.au > /dev/dsp" and "for x in state*.au ; do cat $x > /dev/dsp ; done" - there should be no "perceivable" differences. Double close for PR kern/31445. CAVEAT: Low latency come with (unbearable) price especially for poorly written applications. Applications that trying to act smarter by requesting (wrong) blocksize/blockcount will suffer the most. Fixup samples/patches can be found at: http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/ports/ - Switch minimum/maximum sampling rate limit to "1" and "2016000" (48k * 42) due to closer compatibility with 4front driver. Discussed with: marcus@ (long time ago?) - All driver specific sysctls in the form of "hw.snd.pcm%d.*" have been moved to their own dev sysctl nodes, notably: hw.snd.pcm%d.vchans -> dev.pcm.%d.vchans Bump __FreeBSD_version. Driver specific --------------- - Ditto for sysctls. - snd_atiixp, snd_es137x, snd_via8233, snd_hda * Numerous cleanups and fixes. * _EXPERIMENTAL_ polling mode support using simple callout_* mechanisme. This was intended for pure debugging and latency measurement, but proven good enough in few unexpected and rare cases (such as problematic shared IRQ with GIANT devices - USB). Polling can be enabled/disabled through dev.pcm.0.polling. Disabled by default. - snd_ich * Fix possible overflow during speed calibration. Delay final initialization (pcm_setstatus) after calibration finished. PR: kern/100169 Tested by: Kevin Overman <oberman@es.net> * Inverted EAPD for few Nec VersaPro. PR: kern/104715 Submitted by: KAWATA Masahiko <kawata@mta.biglobe.ne.jp> Thanks to various people, notably Joel Dahl, Yuriy Tsibizov, Kevin Oberman, those at #freebsd-azalia @ freenode and others for testing. Joel Dahl will do the manpage update.
2006-11-26 12:24:06 +00:00
#define CHN_LATENCY_MIN 0
#define CHN_LATENCY_MAX 10
#define CHN_LATENCY_DEFAULT 5
#define CHN_POLICY_MIN CHN_LATENCY_MIN
#define CHN_POLICY_MAX CHN_LATENCY_MAX
#define CHN_POLICY_DEFAULT CHN_LATENCY_DEFAULT
#define CHN_LATENCY_PROFILE_MIN 0
#define CHN_LATENCY_PROFILE_MAX 1
#define CHN_LATENCY_PROFILE_DEFAULT CHN_LATENCY_PROFILE_MAX
/*
* This should be large enough to hold all pcm data between
* tsleeps in chn_{read,write} at the highest sample rate.
* (which is usually 48kHz * 16bit * stereo = 192000 bytes/sec)
*/
#define CHN_2NDBUFBLKSIZE (2 * 1024)
/* The total number of blocks per secondary bufhard. */
2000-04-05 00:56:02 +00:00
#define CHN_2NDBUFBLKNUM (32)
/* The size of a whole secondary bufhard. */
#define CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE (131072)
#define CHANNEL_DECLARE(name) static DEFINE_CLASS(name, name ## _methods, sizeof(struct kobj))