freebsd-nq/sys/dev/sound/pcm/dsp.c

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/*-
2003-09-07 16:28:03 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
#define OLDPCM_IOCTL
static d_open_t dsp_open;
static d_close_t dsp_close;
static d_read_t dsp_read;
static d_write_t dsp_write;
static d_ioctl_t dsp_ioctl;
static d_poll_t dsp_poll;
static d_mmap_t dsp_mmap;
struct cdevsw dsp_cdevsw = {
.d_version = D_VERSION,
.d_flags = D_NEEDGIANT,
.d_open = dsp_open,
.d_close = dsp_close,
.d_read = dsp_read,
.d_write = dsp_write,
.d_ioctl = dsp_ioctl,
.d_poll = dsp_poll,
.d_mmap = dsp_mmap,
.d_name = "dsp",
};
#ifdef USING_DEVFS
static eventhandler_tag dsp_ehtag;
#endif
static struct snddev_info *
dsp_get_info(struct cdev *dev)
{
struct snddev_info *d;
int unit;
unit = PCMUNIT(dev);
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if (unit >= devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass))
return NULL;
d = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, unit);
return d;
}
static u_int32_t
dsp_get_flags(struct cdev *dev)
{
device_t bdev;
int unit;
unit = PCMUNIT(dev);
if (unit >= devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass))
return 0xffffffff;
bdev = devclass_get_device(pcm_devclass, unit);
return pcm_getflags(bdev);
}
static void
dsp_set_flags(struct cdev *dev, u_int32_t flags)
{
device_t bdev;
int unit;
unit = PCMUNIT(dev);
if (unit >= devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass))
return;
bdev = devclass_get_device(pcm_devclass, unit);
pcm_setflags(bdev, flags);
}
/*
* return the channels channels associated with an open device instance.
* set the priority if the device is simplex and one direction (only) is
* specified.
* lock channels specified.
*/
static int
getchns(struct cdev *dev, struct pcm_channel **rdch, struct pcm_channel **wrch, u_int32_t prio)
{
struct snddev_info *d;
u_int32_t flags;
flags = dsp_get_flags(dev);
d = dsp_get_info(dev);
pcm_inprog(d, 1);
Change KASSERT() in feed_vchan16() into an explicit test and call to panic() so that the buffer overflow just beyond this point is always caught, even when the code is not compiled with INVARIANTS. Change chn_setblocksize() buffer reallocation code to attempt to avoid the feed_vchan16() buffer overflow by attempting to always keep the bufsoft buffer at least as large as the bufhard buffer. Print a diagnositic message Danger! %s bufsoft size increasing from %d to %d after CHANNEL_SETBLOCKSIZE() if our best attempts fail. If feed_vchan16() were to be called by the interrupt handler while locks are dropped in chn_setblocksize() to increase the size bufsoft to match the size of bufhard, the panic() code in feed_vchan16() will be triggered. If the diagnostic message is printed, it is a warning that a panic is possible if the system were to see events in an "unlucky" order. Change the locking code to avoid the need for MTX_RECURSIVE mutexes. Add the MTX_DUPOK option to the channel mutexes and change the locking sequence to always lock the parent channel before its children to avoid the possibility of deadlock. Actually implement locking assertions for the channel mutexes and fix the problems found by the resulting assertion violations. Clean up the locking code in dsp_ioctl(). Allocate the channel buffers using the malloc() M_WAITOK option instead of M_NOWAIT so that buffer allocation won't fail. Drop locks across the malloc() calls. Add/modify KASSERTS() in attempt to detect problems early. Abuse layering by adding a pointer to the snd_dbuf structure that points back to the pcm_channel that owns it. This allows sndbuf_resize() to do proper locking without having to change the its API, which is used by the hardware drivers. Don't dereference a NULL pointer when setting hw.snd.maxautovchans if a hardware driver is not loaded. Noticed by Ryan Sommers <ryans at gamersimpact.com>. Tested by: Stefan Ehmann <shoesoft AT gmx.net> Tested by: matk (Mathew Kanner) Tested by: Gordon Bergling <gbergling AT 0xfce3.net>
2004-01-28 08:02:15 +00:00
pcm_lock(d);
KASSERT((flags & SD_F_PRIO_SET) != SD_F_PRIO_SET, \
("getchns: read and write both prioritised"));
if ((flags & SD_F_PRIO_SET) == 0 && (prio != (SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR))) {
flags |= prio & (SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
dsp_set_flags(dev, flags);
}
*rdch = dev->si_drv1;
*wrch = dev->si_drv2;
if ((flags & SD_F_SIMPLEX) && (flags & SD_F_PRIO_SET)) {
if (prio) {
if (*rdch && flags & SD_F_PRIO_WR) {
dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
*rdch = pcm_getfakechan(d);
} else if (*wrch && flags & SD_F_PRIO_RD) {
dev->si_drv2 = NULL;
*wrch = pcm_getfakechan(d);
}
}
pcm_getfakechan(d)->flags |= CHN_F_BUSY;
}
pcm_unlock(d);
if (*rdch && *rdch != pcm_getfakechan(d) && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_RD))
CHN_LOCK(*rdch);
if (*wrch && *wrch != pcm_getfakechan(d) && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_WR))
CHN_LOCK(*wrch);
return 0;
}
/* unlock specified channels */
static void
relchns(struct cdev *dev, struct pcm_channel *rdch, struct pcm_channel *wrch, u_int32_t prio)
{
struct snddev_info *d;
d = dsp_get_info(dev);
if (wrch && wrch != pcm_getfakechan(d) && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_WR))
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
if (rdch && rdch != pcm_getfakechan(d) && (prio & SD_F_PRIO_RD))
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
pcm_inprog(d, -1);
}
static int
dsp_open(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
{
struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch;
struct snddev_info *d;
intrmask_t s;
u_int32_t fmt;
int devtype;
int rdref;
int error;
s = spltty();
d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
devtype = PCMDEV(i_dev);
/* decide default format */
switch (devtype) {
case SND_DEV_DSP16:
fmt = AFMT_S16_LE;
break;
case SND_DEV_DSP:
fmt = AFMT_U8;
break;
case SND_DEV_AUDIO:
fmt = AFMT_MU_LAW;
break;
case SND_DEV_NORESET:
fmt = 0;
break;
case SND_DEV_DSPREC:
fmt = AFMT_U8;
if (mode & FWRITE) {
splx(s);
return EINVAL;
}
break;
default:
panic("impossible devtype %d", devtype);
}
rdref = 0;
/* lock snddev so nobody else can monkey with it */
pcm_lock(d);
rdch = i_dev->si_drv1;
wrch = i_dev->si_drv2;
if ((dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & SD_F_SIMPLEX) && (rdch || wrch)) {
2003-08-15 02:31:13 +00:00
/* we're a simplex device and already open, no go */
pcm_unlock(d);
splx(s);
return EBUSY;
}
if (((flags & FREAD) && rdch) || ((flags & FWRITE) && wrch)) {
2003-08-15 02:31:13 +00:00
/*
* device already open in one or both directions that
* the opener wants; we can't handle this.
*/
pcm_unlock(d);
splx(s);
return EBUSY;
}
2003-08-15 02:31:13 +00:00
/*
* if we get here, the open request is valid- either:
* * we were previously not open
* * we were open for play xor record and the opener wants
* the non-open direction
*/
if (flags & FREAD) {
/* open for read */
if (devtype == SND_DEV_DSPREC)
rdch = pcm_chnalloc(d, PCMDIR_REC, td->td_proc->p_pid, PCMCHAN(i_dev));
else
rdch = pcm_chnalloc(d, PCMDIR_REC, td->td_proc->p_pid, -1);
if (!rdch) {
/* no channel available, exit */
pcm_unlock(d);
splx(s);
return EBUSY;
}
/* got a channel, already locked for us */
if (chn_reset(rdch, fmt)) {
pcm_chnrelease(rdch);
i_dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
pcm_unlock(d);
splx(s);
return ENODEV;
}
if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
rdch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
pcm_chnref(rdch, 1);
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
rdref = 1;
/*
* Record channel created, ref'ed and unlocked
*/
}
if (flags & FWRITE) {
/* open for write */
wrch = pcm_chnalloc(d, PCMDIR_PLAY, td->td_proc->p_pid, -1);
error = 0;
if (!wrch)
error = EBUSY; /* XXX Right return code? */
else if (chn_reset(wrch, fmt))
error = ENODEV;
if (error != 0) {
if (wrch) {
/*
* Free play channel
*/
pcm_chnrelease(wrch);
i_dev->si_drv2 = NULL;
}
if (rdref) {
/*
* Lock, deref and release previously created record channel
*/
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
pcm_chnref(rdch, -1);
pcm_chnrelease(rdch);
i_dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
}
pcm_unlock(d);
splx(s);
return error;
}
if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
wrch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
pcm_chnref(wrch, 1);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
i_dev->si_drv1 = rdch;
i_dev->si_drv2 = wrch;
pcm_unlock(d);
splx(s);
return 0;
}
static int
dsp_close(struct cdev *i_dev, int flags, int mode, struct thread *td)
{
struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch;
struct snddev_info *d;
intrmask_t s;
int refs;
s = spltty();
d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
pcm_lock(d);
rdch = i_dev->si_drv1;
wrch = i_dev->si_drv2;
refs = 0;
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
refs += pcm_chnref(rdch, -1);
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
refs += pcm_chnref(wrch, -1);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
/*
* If there are no more references, release the channels.
*/
if ((rdch || wrch) && refs == 0) {
if (pcm_getfakechan(d))
pcm_getfakechan(d)->flags = 0;
i_dev->si_drv1 = NULL;
i_dev->si_drv2 = NULL;
dsp_set_flags(i_dev, dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & ~SD_F_TRANSIENT);
pcm_unlock(d);
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
chn_abort(rdch); /* won't sleep */
rdch->flags &= ~(CHN_F_RUNNING | CHN_F_MAPPED | CHN_F_DEAD);
chn_reset(rdch, 0);
pcm_chnrelease(rdch);
}
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
/*
* XXX: Maybe the right behaviour is to abort on non_block.
* It seems that mplayer flushes the audio queue by quickly
* closing and re-opening. In FBSD, there's a long pause
* while the audio queue flushes that I presume isn't there in
* linux.
*/
chn_flush(wrch); /* may sleep */
wrch->flags &= ~(CHN_F_RUNNING | CHN_F_MAPPED | CHN_F_DEAD);
chn_reset(wrch, 0);
pcm_chnrelease(wrch);
}
} else
pcm_unlock(d);
splx(s);
return 0;
}
static int
dsp_read(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *buf, int flag)
{
struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch;
intrmask_t s;
int ret;
s = spltty();
getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD);
KASSERT(rdch, ("dsp_read: nonexistant channel"));
KASSERT(rdch->flags & CHN_F_BUSY, ("dsp_read: nonbusy channel"));
if (rdch->flags & (CHN_F_MAPPED | CHN_F_DEAD)) {
relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD);
splx(s);
return EINVAL;
}
2000-04-17 17:06:47 +00:00
if (!(rdch->flags & CHN_F_RUNNING))
rdch->flags |= CHN_F_RUNNING;
ret = chn_read(rdch, buf);
relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD);
splx(s);
return ret;
}
static int
dsp_write(struct cdev *i_dev, struct uio *buf, int flag)
{
struct pcm_channel *rdch, *wrch;
intrmask_t s;
int ret;
s = spltty();
getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, SD_F_PRIO_WR);
KASSERT(wrch, ("dsp_write: nonexistant channel"));
KASSERT(wrch->flags & CHN_F_BUSY, ("dsp_write: nonbusy channel"));
if (wrch->flags & (CHN_F_MAPPED | CHN_F_DEAD)) {
relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_WR);
splx(s);
return EINVAL;
}
2000-04-17 17:06:47 +00:00
if (!(wrch->flags & CHN_F_RUNNING))
wrch->flags |= CHN_F_RUNNING;
ret = chn_write(wrch, buf);
relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_WR);
splx(s);
return ret;
}
static int
dsp_ioctl(struct cdev *i_dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int mode, struct thread *td)
{
struct pcm_channel *chn, *rdch, *wrch;
struct snddev_info *d;
intrmask_t s;
int kill;
int ret = 0, *arg_i = (int *)arg, tmp;
/*
* this is an evil hack to allow broken apps to perform mixer ioctls
* on dsp devices.
*/
d = dsp_get_info(i_dev);
if (IOCGROUP(cmd) == 'M')
return mixer_ioctl(d->mixer_dev, cmd, arg, mode, td);
s = spltty();
getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, 0);
kill = 0;
if (wrch && (wrch->flags & CHN_F_DEAD))
kill |= 1;
if (rdch && (rdch->flags & CHN_F_DEAD))
kill |= 2;
if (kill == 3) {
relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, 0);
splx(s);
return EINVAL;
}
if (kill & 1)
wrch = NULL;
if (kill & 2)
rdch = NULL;
Change KASSERT() in feed_vchan16() into an explicit test and call to panic() so that the buffer overflow just beyond this point is always caught, even when the code is not compiled with INVARIANTS. Change chn_setblocksize() buffer reallocation code to attempt to avoid the feed_vchan16() buffer overflow by attempting to always keep the bufsoft buffer at least as large as the bufhard buffer. Print a diagnositic message Danger! %s bufsoft size increasing from %d to %d after CHANNEL_SETBLOCKSIZE() if our best attempts fail. If feed_vchan16() were to be called by the interrupt handler while locks are dropped in chn_setblocksize() to increase the size bufsoft to match the size of bufhard, the panic() code in feed_vchan16() will be triggered. If the diagnostic message is printed, it is a warning that a panic is possible if the system were to see events in an "unlucky" order. Change the locking code to avoid the need for MTX_RECURSIVE mutexes. Add the MTX_DUPOK option to the channel mutexes and change the locking sequence to always lock the parent channel before its children to avoid the possibility of deadlock. Actually implement locking assertions for the channel mutexes and fix the problems found by the resulting assertion violations. Clean up the locking code in dsp_ioctl(). Allocate the channel buffers using the malloc() M_WAITOK option instead of M_NOWAIT so that buffer allocation won't fail. Drop locks across the malloc() calls. Add/modify KASSERTS() in attempt to detect problems early. Abuse layering by adding a pointer to the snd_dbuf structure that points back to the pcm_channel that owns it. This allows sndbuf_resize() to do proper locking without having to change the its API, which is used by the hardware drivers. Don't dereference a NULL pointer when setting hw.snd.maxautovchans if a hardware driver is not loaded. Noticed by Ryan Sommers <ryans at gamersimpact.com>. Tested by: Stefan Ehmann <shoesoft AT gmx.net> Tested by: matk (Mathew Kanner) Tested by: Gordon Bergling <gbergling AT 0xfce3.net>
2004-01-28 08:02:15 +00:00
switch(cmd) {
#ifdef OLDPCM_IOCTL
/*
* we start with the new ioctl interface.
*/
case AIONWRITE: /* how many bytes can write ? */
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
/*
if (wrch && wrch->bufhard.dl)
while (chn_wrfeed(wrch) == 0);
*/
*arg_i = wrch? sndbuf_getfree(wrch->bufsoft) : 0;
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
break;
case AIOSSIZE: /* set the current blocksize */
{
struct snd_size *p = (struct snd_size *)arg;
p->play_size = 0;
p->rec_size = 0;
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
chn_setblocksize(wrch, 2, p->play_size);
p->play_size = sndbuf_getblksz(wrch->bufsoft);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
chn_setblocksize(rdch, 2, p->rec_size);
p->rec_size = sndbuf_getblksz(rdch->bufsoft);
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
}
break;
case AIOGSIZE: /* get the current blocksize */
{
struct snd_size *p = (struct snd_size *)arg;
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
p->play_size = sndbuf_getblksz(wrch->bufsoft);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
p->rec_size = sndbuf_getblksz(rdch->bufsoft);
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
}
break;
case AIOSFMT:
case AIOGFMT:
{
snd_chan_param *p = (snd_chan_param *)arg;
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
if (cmd == AIOSFMT) {
chn_setformat(wrch, p->play_format);
chn_setspeed(wrch, p->play_rate);
}
p->play_rate = wrch->speed;
p->play_format = wrch->format;
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
} else {
p->play_rate = 0;
p->play_format = 0;
}
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
if (cmd == AIOSFMT) {
chn_setformat(rdch, p->rec_format);
chn_setspeed(rdch, p->rec_rate);
}
p->rec_rate = rdch->speed;
p->rec_format = rdch->format;
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
} else {
p->rec_rate = 0;
p->rec_format = 0;
}
}
break;
case AIOGCAP: /* get capabilities */
{
snd_capabilities *p = (snd_capabilities *)arg;
struct pcmchan_caps *pcaps = NULL, *rcaps = NULL;
struct cdev *pdev;
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
rcaps = chn_getcaps(rdch);
}
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
pcaps = chn_getcaps(wrch);
}
p->rate_min = max(rcaps? rcaps->minspeed : 0,
pcaps? pcaps->minspeed : 0);
p->rate_max = min(rcaps? rcaps->maxspeed : 1000000,
pcaps? pcaps->maxspeed : 1000000);
p->bufsize = min(rdch? sndbuf_getsize(rdch->bufsoft) : 1000000,
wrch? sndbuf_getsize(wrch->bufsoft) : 1000000);
/* XXX bad on sb16 */
p->formats = (rdch? chn_getformats(rdch) : 0xffffffff) &
(wrch? chn_getformats(wrch) : 0xffffffff);
if (rdch && wrch)
p->formats |= (dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & SD_F_SIMPLEX)? 0 : AFMT_FULLDUPLEX;
pdev = d->mixer_dev;
p->mixers = 1; /* default: one mixer */
p->inputs = pdev->si_drv1? mix_getdevs(pdev->si_drv1) : 0;
p->left = p->right = 100;
if (rdch)
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
if (wrch)
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
break;
case AIOSTOP:
if (*arg_i == AIOSYNC_PLAY && wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
*arg_i = chn_abort(wrch);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
} else if (*arg_i == AIOSYNC_CAPTURE && rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
*arg_i = chn_abort(rdch);
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
} else {
printf("AIOSTOP: bad channel 0x%x\n", *arg_i);
*arg_i = 0;
}
break;
case AIOSYNC:
printf("AIOSYNC chan 0x%03lx pos %lu unimplemented\n",
((snd_sync_parm *)arg)->chan, ((snd_sync_parm *)arg)->pos);
break;
#endif
/*
* here follow the standard ioctls (filio.h etc.)
*/
case FIONREAD: /* get # bytes to read */
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
/* if (rdch && rdch->bufhard.dl)
while (chn_rdfeed(rdch) == 0);
*/
*arg_i = sndbuf_getready(rdch->bufsoft);
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
} else
*arg_i = 0;
break;
case FIOASYNC: /*set/clear async i/o */
DEB( printf("FIOASYNC\n") ; )
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
case FIONBIO: /* set/clear non-blocking i/o */
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
if (*arg_i)
rdch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
else
rdch->flags &= ~CHN_F_NBIO;
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
if (*arg_i)
wrch->flags |= CHN_F_NBIO;
else
wrch->flags &= ~CHN_F_NBIO;
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
break;
/*
* Finally, here is the linux-compatible ioctl interface
*/
#define THE_REAL_SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE _IOWR('P', 4, int)
case THE_REAL_SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
CHN_LOCK(chn);
*arg_i = sndbuf_getblksz(chn->bufsoft);
CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
break ;
case SNDCTL_DSP_SETBLKSIZE:
RANGE(*arg_i, 16, 65536);
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
chn_setblocksize(wrch, 2, *arg_i);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
chn_setblocksize(rdch, 2, *arg_i);
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
DEB(printf("dsp reset\n"));
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
chn_abort(wrch);
chn_resetbuf(wrch);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
chn_abort(rdch);
chn_resetbuf(rdch);
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
DEB(printf("dsp sync\n"));
/* chn_sync may sleep */
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
chn_sync(wrch, sndbuf_getsize(wrch->bufsoft) - 4);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
/* chn_setspeed may sleep */
tmp = 0;
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
ret = chn_setspeed(wrch, *arg_i);
tmp = wrch->speed;
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
if (rdch && ret == 0) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
ret = chn_setspeed(rdch, *arg_i);
if (tmp == 0)
tmp = rdch->speed;
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
*arg_i = tmp;
break;
case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
CHN_LOCK(chn);
*arg_i = chn->speed;
CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
tmp = -1;
*arg_i = (*arg_i)? AFMT_STEREO : 0;
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
ret = chn_setformat(wrch, (wrch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO) | *arg_i);
tmp = (wrch->format & AFMT_STEREO)? 1 : 0;
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
if (rdch && ret == 0) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
ret = chn_setformat(rdch, (rdch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO) | *arg_i);
if (tmp == -1)
tmp = (rdch->format & AFMT_STEREO)? 1 : 0;
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
*arg_i = tmp;
break;
case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS:
/* case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS: ( == SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS) */
if (*arg_i != 0) {
tmp = 0;
*arg_i = (*arg_i != 1)? AFMT_STEREO : 0;
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
ret = chn_setformat(wrch, (wrch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO) | *arg_i);
tmp = (wrch->format & AFMT_STEREO)? 2 : 1;
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
if (rdch && ret == 0) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
ret = chn_setformat(rdch, (rdch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO) | *arg_i);
if (tmp == 0)
tmp = (rdch->format & AFMT_STEREO)? 2 : 1;
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
*arg_i = tmp;
} else {
chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
CHN_LOCK(chn);
*arg_i = (chn->format & AFMT_STEREO) ? 2 : 1;
CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
}
break;
case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
CHN_LOCK(chn);
*arg_i = (chn->format & AFMT_STEREO) ? 2 : 1;
CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS: /* returns a mask of supported fmts */
chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
CHN_LOCK(chn);
*arg_i = chn_getformats(chn);
CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
break ;
case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT: /* sets _one_ format */
2000-10-26 01:34:54 +00:00
if ((*arg_i != AFMT_QUERY)) {
tmp = 0;
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
2000-10-26 01:34:54 +00:00
ret = chn_setformat(wrch, (*arg_i) | (wrch->format & AFMT_STEREO));
tmp = wrch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO;
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
if (rdch && ret == 0) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
2000-10-26 01:34:54 +00:00
ret = chn_setformat(rdch, (*arg_i) | (rdch->format & AFMT_STEREO));
if (tmp == 0)
tmp = rdch->format & ~AFMT_STEREO;
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
*arg_i = tmp;
} else {
chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
CHN_LOCK(chn);
*arg_i = chn->format & ~AFMT_STEREO;
CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
}
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
DEB(printf("SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT 0x%08x\n", *(int *)arg));
{
u_int32_t fragln = (*arg_i) & 0x0000ffff;
u_int32_t maxfrags = ((*arg_i) & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
u_int32_t fragsz;
RANGE(fragln, 4, 16);
fragsz = 1 << fragln;
if (maxfrags == 0)
maxfrags = CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE / fragsz;
if (maxfrags < 2)
maxfrags = 2;
if (maxfrags * fragsz > CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE)
maxfrags = CHN_2NDBUFMAXSIZE / fragsz;
DEB(printf("SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT %d frags, %d sz\n", maxfrags, fragsz));
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
ret = chn_setblocksize(rdch, maxfrags, fragsz);
maxfrags = sndbuf_getblkcnt(rdch->bufsoft);
fragsz = sndbuf_getblksz(rdch->bufsoft);
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
if (wrch && ret == 0) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
ret = chn_setblocksize(wrch, maxfrags, fragsz);
maxfrags = sndbuf_getblkcnt(wrch->bufsoft);
fragsz = sndbuf_getblksz(wrch->bufsoft);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
fragln = 0;
while (fragsz > 1) {
fragln++;
fragsz >>= 1;
}
*arg_i = (maxfrags << 16) | fragln;
}
break;
2001-10-24 12:40:54 +00:00
case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
/* return the size of data available in the input queue */
{
audio_buf_info *a = (audio_buf_info *)arg;
if (rdch) {
struct snd_dbuf *bs = rdch->bufsoft;
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
2001-10-24 12:40:54 +00:00
a->bytes = sndbuf_getready(bs);
a->fragments = a->bytes / sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
a->fragstotal = sndbuf_getblkcnt(bs);
a->fragsize = sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
}
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
/* return space available in the output queue */
{
audio_buf_info *a = (audio_buf_info *)arg;
if (wrch) {
struct snd_dbuf *bs = wrch->bufsoft;
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
chn_wrupdate(wrch);
a->bytes = sndbuf_getfree(bs);
a->fragments = a->bytes / sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
a->fragstotal = sndbuf_getblkcnt(bs);
a->fragsize = sndbuf_getblksz(bs);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
}
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
{
count_info *a = (count_info *)arg;
if (rdch) {
struct snd_dbuf *bs = rdch->bufsoft;
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
chn_rdupdate(rdch);
a->bytes = sndbuf_gettotal(bs);
a->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs) - rdch->blocks;
a->ptr = sndbuf_getreadyptr(bs);
rdch->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs);
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
} else
ret = EINVAL;
}
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
{
count_info *a = (count_info *)arg;
if (wrch) {
struct snd_dbuf *bs = wrch->bufsoft;
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
chn_wrupdate(wrch);
a->bytes = sndbuf_gettotal(bs);
a->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs) - wrch->blocks;
a->ptr = sndbuf_getreadyptr(bs);
wrch->blocks = sndbuf_getblocks(bs);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
} else
ret = EINVAL;
}
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
*arg_i = DSP_CAP_REALTIME | DSP_CAP_MMAP | DSP_CAP_TRIGGER;
if (rdch && wrch && !(dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & SD_F_SIMPLEX))
*arg_i |= DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
break;
case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
chn = wrch ? wrch : rdch;
CHN_LOCK(chn);
Whats New: 1. Support wide range sampling rate, as low as 1hz up to int32 max (which is, insane) through new feeder_rate, multiple precisions choice (32/64 bit converter). This is indeed, quite insane, but it does give us more room and flexibility. Plenty sysctl options to adjust resampling characteristics. 2. Support 24/32 bit pcm format conversion through new, much improved, simplified and optimized feeder_fmt. Changes: 1. buffer.c / dsp.c / sound.h * Support for 24/32 AFMT. 2. feeder_rate.c * New implementation of sampling rate conversion with 32/64 bit precision, 1 - int32max hz (which is, ridiculous, yet very addictive). Much improved / smarter buffer management to not cause any missing samples at the end of conversion process * Tunable sysctls for various aspect: hw.snd.feeder_rate_ratemin - minimum allowable sampling rate (default to 4000) hw.snd.feeder_rate_ratemax - maximum allowable sampling rate (default to 1102500) hw.snd.feeder_rate_buffersize - conversion buffer size (default to 8192) hw.snd.feeder_rate_scaling - scaling / conversion method (please refer to the source for explaination). Default to previous implementation type. 3. feeder_fmt.c / sound.h * New implementation, support for 24/32bit conversion, optimized, and simplified. Few routines has been removed (8 to xlaw, 16 to 8). It just doesn't make sense. 4. channel.c * Support for 24/32 AFMT * Fix wrong xruns increment, causing incorrect underruns statistic while using vchans. 5. vchan.c * Support for 24/32 AFMT * Proper speed / rate detection especially for fixed rate ac97. User can override it using kernel hint: hint.pcm.<unit>.vchanrate="xxxx". Notes / Issues: * Virtual Channels (vchans) Enabling vchans can really, really help to solve overrun issues. This is quite understandable, because it operates entirely within its own buffering system without relying on hardware interrupt / state. Even if you don't need vchan, just enable single channel can help much. Few soundcards (notably via8233x, sblive, possibly others) have their own hardware multi channel, and this is unfortunately beyond vchan reachability. * The arrival of 24/32 also come with a price. Applications that can do 24/32bit playback need to be recompiled (notably mplayer). Use (recompiled) mplayer to experiment / test / debug this various format using -af format=fmt. Note that 24bit seeking in mplayer is a little bit broken, sometimes can cause silence or loud static noise. Pausing / seeking few times can solve this problem. You don't have to rebuild world entirely for this. Simply copy /usr/src/sys/sys/soundcard.h to /usr/include/sys/soundcard.h would suffice. Few drivers also need recompilation, and this can be done via /usr/src/sys/modules/sound/. Support for 24bit hardware playback is beyond the scope of this changes. That would require spessific hardware driver changes. * Don't expect playing 9999999999hz is a wise decision. Be reasonable. The new feeder_rate implemention provide flexibility, not insanity. You can easily chew up your CPU with this kind of mind instability. Please use proper mosquito repellent device for this obvious cracked brain attempt. As for testing purposes, you can use (again) mplayer to generate / play with different sampling rate. Use something like "mplayer -af resample=192000:0:0 <files>". Submitted by: Ariff Abdullah <skywizard@MyBSD.org.my> Tested by: multimedia@
2005-07-31 16:16:22 +00:00
if (chn->format & AFMT_8BIT)
*arg_i = 8;
else if (chn->format & AFMT_16BIT)
*arg_i = 16;
else if (chn->format & AFMT_24BIT)
*arg_i = 24;
else if (chn->format & AFMT_32BIT)
*arg_i = 32;
CHN_UNLOCK(chn);
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
rdch->flags &= ~(CHN_F_TRIGGERED | CHN_F_NOTRIGGER);
2001-08-23 11:58:38 +00:00
if (*arg_i & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT)
chn_start(rdch, 1);
2001-08-23 11:58:38 +00:00
else
rdch->flags |= CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
wrch->flags &= ~(CHN_F_TRIGGERED | CHN_F_NOTRIGGER);
2001-08-23 11:58:38 +00:00
if (*arg_i & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT)
chn_start(wrch, 1);
2001-08-23 11:58:38 +00:00
else
wrch->flags |= CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
*arg_i = 0;
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
if (wrch->flags & CHN_F_TRIGGERED)
*arg_i |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
}
if (rdch) {
CHN_LOCK(rdch);
if (rdch->flags & CHN_F_TRIGGERED)
*arg_i |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
CHN_UNLOCK(rdch);
}
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
if (wrch) {
struct snd_dbuf *b = wrch->bufhard;
struct snd_dbuf *bs = wrch->bufsoft;
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
chn_wrupdate(wrch);
*arg_i = sndbuf_getready(b) + sndbuf_getready(bs);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
} else
ret = EINVAL;
break;
2000-10-27 22:20:45 +00:00
2000-10-26 01:34:54 +00:00
case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
if (wrch) {
CHN_LOCK(wrch);
2000-10-26 01:34:54 +00:00
wrch->flags &= ~CHN_F_NOTRIGGER;
chn_start(wrch, 1);
CHN_UNLOCK(wrch);
2000-10-26 01:34:54 +00:00
}
break;
2000-10-27 22:20:45 +00:00
case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
/*
* switch to full-duplex mode if card is in half-duplex
* mode and is able to work in full-duplex mode
*/
if (rdch && wrch && (dsp_get_flags(i_dev) & SD_F_SIMPLEX))
dsp_set_flags(i_dev, dsp_get_flags(i_dev)^SD_F_SIMPLEX);
break;
case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
/* undocumented */
case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
/* dunno what these do, don't sound important */
default:
DEB(printf("default ioctl fn 0x%08lx fail\n", cmd));
ret = EINVAL;
break;
}
relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, 0);
splx(s);
return ret;
}
static int
dsp_poll(struct cdev *i_dev, int events, struct thread *td)
{
struct pcm_channel *wrch = NULL, *rdch = NULL;
intrmask_t s;
int ret, e;
s = spltty();
ret = 0;
getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
if (wrch) {
e = (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM));
if (e)
ret |= chn_poll(wrch, e, td);
}
if (rdch) {
e = (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM));
if (e)
ret |= chn_poll(rdch, e, td);
}
relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
splx(s);
return ret;
}
static int
dsp_mmap(struct cdev *i_dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr, int nprot)
{
struct pcm_channel *wrch = NULL, *rdch = NULL, *c;
intrmask_t s;
if (nprot & PROT_EXEC)
return -1;
s = spltty();
getchns(i_dev, &rdch, &wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
#if 0
/*
* XXX the linux api uses the nprot to select read/write buffer
* our vm system doesn't allow this, so force write buffer
*/
if (wrch && (nprot & PROT_WRITE)) {
c = wrch;
} else if (rdch && (nprot & PROT_READ)) {
c = rdch;
} else {
splx(s);
return -1;
}
#else
c = wrch;
#endif
if (c == NULL) {
relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
splx(s);
return -1;
}
if (offset >= sndbuf_getsize(c->bufsoft)) {
relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
splx(s);
return -1;
}
2001-07-01 18:57:16 +00:00
if (!(c->flags & CHN_F_MAPPED))
c->flags |= CHN_F_MAPPED;
*paddr = vtophys(sndbuf_getbufofs(c->bufsoft, offset));
relchns(i_dev, rdch, wrch, SD_F_PRIO_RD | SD_F_PRIO_WR);
splx(s);
return 0;
}
#ifdef USING_DEVFS
/*
* Clone logic is this:
* x E X = {dsp, dspW, audio}
* x -> x${sysctl("hw.snd.unit")}
* xN->
* for i N = 1 to channels of device N
* if xN.i isn't busy, return its dev_t
*/
static void
dsp_clone(void *arg, struct ucred *cred, char *name, int namelen,
struct cdev **dev)
{
struct cdev *pdev;
struct snddev_info *pcm_dev;
struct snddev_channel *pcm_chan;
int i, unit, devtype;
2001-06-27 19:51:02 +00:00
int devtypes[3] = {SND_DEV_DSP, SND_DEV_DSP16, SND_DEV_AUDIO};
char *devnames[3] = {"dsp", "dspW", "audio"};
if (*dev != NULL)
return;
if (pcm_devclass == NULL)
return;
2001-06-27 19:51:02 +00:00
devtype = 0;
unit = -1;
for (i = 0; (i < 3) && (unit == -1); i++) {
devtype = devtypes[i];
if (strcmp(name, devnames[i]) == 0) {
unit = snd_unit;
} else {
if (dev_stdclone(name, NULL, devnames[i], &unit) != 1)
unit = -1;
}
}
2001-06-18 00:10:47 +00:00
if (unit == -1 || unit >= devclass_get_maxunit(pcm_devclass))
return;
pcm_dev = devclass_get_softc(pcm_devclass, unit);
if (pcm_dev == NULL)
return;
SLIST_FOREACH(pcm_chan, &pcm_dev->channels, link) {
switch(devtype) {
case SND_DEV_DSP:
pdev = pcm_chan->dsp_devt;
break;
case SND_DEV_DSP16:
pdev = pcm_chan->dspW_devt;
break;
case SND_DEV_AUDIO:
pdev = pcm_chan->audio_devt;
break;
default:
panic("Unknown devtype %d", devtype);
}
if ((pdev->si_drv1 == NULL) && (pdev->si_drv2 == NULL)) {
*dev = pdev;
dev_ref(*dev);
return;
}
}
}
static void
dsp_sysinit(void *p)
{
dsp_ehtag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(dev_clone, dsp_clone, 0, 1000);
}
static void
dsp_sysuninit(void *p)
{
if (dsp_ehtag != NULL)
EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(dev_clone, dsp_ehtag);
}
SYSINIT(dsp_sysinit, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, dsp_sysinit, NULL);
SYSUNINIT(dsp_sysuninit, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, dsp_sysuninit, NULL);
#endif