2005-01-06 01:43:34 +00:00
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/*-
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2003-09-07 16:28:03 +00:00
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* Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
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2003-02-07 14:05:34 +00:00
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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Sound Mega-commit. Expect further cleanup until code freeze.
For a slightly thorough explaination, please refer to
[1] http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/SOUND_4.TXT.html .
Summary of changes includes:
1 Volume Per-Channel (vpc). Provides private / standalone volume control
unique per-stream pcm channel without touching master volume / pcm.
Applications can directly use SNDCTL_DSP_[GET|SET][PLAY|REC]VOL, or for
backwards compatibility, SOUND_MIXER_PCM through the opened dsp device
instead of /dev/mixer. Special "bypass" mode is enabled through
/dev/mixer which will automatically detect if the adjustment is made
through /dev/mixer and forward its request to this private volume
controller. Changes to this volume object will not interfere with
other channels.
Requirements:
- SNDCTL_DSP_[GET|SET][PLAY|REC]_VOL are newer ioctls (OSSv4) which
require specific application modifications (preferred).
- No modifications required for using bypass mode, so applications
like mplayer or xmms should work out of the box.
Kernel hints:
- hint.pcm.%d.vpc (0 = disable vpc).
Kernel sysctls:
- hw.snd.vpc_mixer_bypass (default: 1). Enable or disable /dev/mixer
bypass mode.
- hw.snd.vpc_autoreset (default: 1). By default, closing/opening
/dev/dsp will reset the volume back to 0 db gain/attenuation.
Setting this to 0 will preserve its settings across device
closing/opening.
- hw.snd.vpc_reset (default: 0). Panic/reset button to reset all
volume settings back to 0 db.
- hw.snd.vpc_0db (default: 45). 0 db relative to linear mixer value.
2 High quality fixed-point Bandlimited SINC sampling rate converter,
based on Julius O'Smith's Digital Audio Resampling -
http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/resample/. It includes a filter design
script written in awk (the clumsiest joke I've ever written)
- 100% 32bit fixed-point, 64bit accumulator.
- Possibly among the fastest (if not fastest) of its kind.
- Resampling quality is tunable, either runtime or during kernel
compilation (FEEDER_RATE_PRESETS).
- Quality can be further customized during kernel compilation by
defining FEEDER_RATE_PRESETS in /etc/make.conf.
Kernel sysctls:
- hw.snd.feeder_rate_quality.
0 - Zero-order Hold (ZOH). Fastest, bad quality.
1 - Linear Interpolation (LINEAR). Slightly slower than ZOH,
better quality but still does not eliminate aliasing.
2 - (and above) - Sinc Interpolation(SINC). Best quality. SINC
quality always start from 2 and above.
Rough quality comparisons:
- http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/z_comparison/
3 Bit-perfect mode. Bypasses all feeder/dsp effects. Pure sound will be
directly fed into the hardware.
4 Parametric (compile time) Software Equalizer (Bass/Treble mixer). Can
be customized by defining FEEDER_EQ_PRESETS in /etc/make.conf.
5 Transparent/Adaptive Virtual Channel. Now you don't have to disable
vchans in order to make digital format pass through. It also makes
vchans more dynamic by choosing a better format/rate among all the
concurrent streams, which means that dev.pcm.X.play.vchanformat/rate
becomes sort of optional.
6 Exclusive Stream, with special open() mode O_EXCL. This will "mute"
other concurrent vchan streams and only allow a single channel with
O_EXCL set to keep producing sound.
Other Changes:
* most feeder_* stuffs are compilable in userland. Let's not
speculate whether we should go all out for it (save that for
FreeBSD 16.0-RELEASE).
* kobj signature fixups, thanks to Andriy Gapon <avg@freebsd.org>
* pull out channel mixing logic out of vchan.c and create its own
feeder_mixer for world justice.
* various refactoring here and there, for good or bad.
* activation of few more OSSv4 ioctls() (see [1] above).
* opt_snd.h for possible compile time configuration:
(mostly for debugging purposes, don't try these at home)
SND_DEBUG
SND_DIAGNOSTIC
SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT
SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP
SND_PCM_64
SND_OLDSTEREO
Manual page updates are on the way.
Tested by: joel, Olivier SMEDTS <olivier at gid0 d org>, too many
unsung / unnamed heroes.
2009-06-07 19:12:08 +00:00
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#ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
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#include "opt_snd.h"
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#endif
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2003-02-07 14:05:34 +00:00
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#include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
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#include <isa/isavar.h>
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SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
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int
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sndbuf_dmasetup(struct snd_dbuf *b, struct resource *drq)
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{
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/* should do isa_dma_acquire/isa_dma_release here */
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if (drq == NULL) {
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b->dmachan = -1;
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} else {
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sndbuf_setflags(b, SNDBUF_F_DMA, 1);
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b->dmachan = rman_get_start(drq);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int
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sndbuf_dmasetdir(struct snd_dbuf *b, int dir)
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{
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KASSERT(b, ("sndbuf_dmasetdir called with b == NULL"));
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KASSERT(sndbuf_getflags(b) & SNDBUF_F_DMA, ("sndbuf_dmasetdir called on non-ISA buffer"));
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b->dir = (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? ISADMA_WRITE : ISADMA_READ;
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return 0;
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}
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void
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sndbuf_dma(struct snd_dbuf *b, int go)
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{
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KASSERT(b, ("sndbuf_dma called with b == NULL"));
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KASSERT(sndbuf_getflags(b) & SNDBUF_F_DMA, ("sndbuf_dma called on non-ISA buffer"));
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switch (go) {
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case PCMTRIG_START:
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/* isa_dmainit(b->chan, size); */
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isa_dmastart(b->dir | ISADMA_RAW, b->buf, b->bufsize, b->dmachan);
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break;
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case PCMTRIG_STOP:
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case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
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isa_dmastop(b->dmachan);
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isa_dmadone(b->dir | ISADMA_RAW, b->buf, b->bufsize, b->dmachan);
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break;
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}
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DEB(printf("buf 0x%p ISA DMA %s, channel %d\n",
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b,
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(go == PCMTRIG_START)? "started" : "stopped",
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b->dmachan));
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}
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int
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sndbuf_dmaptr(struct snd_dbuf *b)
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{
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int i;
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KASSERT(b, ("sndbuf_dmaptr called with b == NULL"));
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KASSERT(sndbuf_getflags(b) & SNDBUF_F_DMA, ("sndbuf_dmaptr called on non-ISA buffer"));
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if (!sndbuf_runsz(b))
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return 0;
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i = isa_dmastatus(b->dmachan);
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KASSERT(i >= 0, ("isa_dmastatus returned %d", i));
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return b->bufsize - i;
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}
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void
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sndbuf_dmabounce(struct snd_dbuf *b)
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{
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KASSERT(b, ("sndbuf_dmabounce called with b == NULL"));
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KASSERT(sndbuf_getflags(b) & SNDBUF_F_DMA, ("sndbuf_dmabounce called on non-ISA buffer"));
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/* tell isa_dma to bounce data in/out */
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}
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