Minor spelling/mdoc/style fixes.
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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
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.\" David L. Nugent.
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.\" Password Maintenance
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.\"
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.\" $Id: pw.8,v 1.3 1996/11/18 03:09:01 davidn Exp $
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.\" $Id: pw.8,v 1.1.1.1 1996/12/09 14:05:35 joerg Exp $
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.\"
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.Dd November 13, 1996
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.Dt PW 8
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@ -114,14 +114,18 @@ is a command-line based editor for the system
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.Em user
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and
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.Em group
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files, allowing the superuser and easy to use and standardised way of adding,
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files, allowing the superuser and easy to use and standardized way of adding,
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modifying and removing users and groups.
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Note that
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.Nm pw
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only operates on the local user and group files; NIS users and groups must be
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maintained on the NIS server.
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.Nm pw
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handles updating the passwd, master.passwd, group and the secure and insecure
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handles updating the
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.Pa passwd ,
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.Pa master.passwd ,
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.Pa group
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and the secure and insecure
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password database files, and must be run as root.
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.Pp
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The first one or two keywords provided on
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@ -139,7 +143,7 @@ or
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.Ar show ,
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and may be specified in either order (ie. showuser, usershow, show user and user show
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are all considered to be the same thing).
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This flexiblity is useful for interactive scripts which call
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This flexibility is useful for interactive scripts which call
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.Nm pw
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for the actual user and group database manipulation.
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Following these keywords, you may optionally specify the user or group name or numeric
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@ -188,7 +192,7 @@ Specifies the user/account name.
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Specifies the user/account numeric id.
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.Pp
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Usually, you need only to provide one or the other of these options, as the account
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name will imply the uid, and vice verca.
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name will imply the uid, and vice versa.
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Also, you may provide either the account or userid immediately after the
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.Ar useradd ,
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.Ar userdel ,
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@ -248,13 +252,13 @@ This option also accepts a relative date in the form
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where
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.Ql \&n
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is a decimal, octal (leading 0) or hexadecimal (leading 0x) digit followed by the
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number of Minutes, Hours, Days, Weeks, mOnths or Years from the current date at
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number of Minutes, Hours, Days, Weeks, Months or Years from the current date at
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which the expiry date is to be set.
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.It Fl p Ar date
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Sets the account's password expiration date.
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This field is identical to the account expiration date option, except that it
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applies to forced password changes.
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The same formats are accepted as with the account expiratino option.
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The same formats are accepted as with the account expiration option.
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.It Fl g Ar group
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Sets the account's primary group to the given group.
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.Ar group
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@ -283,7 +287,7 @@ the filesystem.
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The new home directory is populated with the contents of the
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.Ar skeleton
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directory, which typically contains a set of shell configuration files that the
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user may personalise to taste.
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user may personalize to taste.
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When
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.Ql Fl m
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is used on an account with
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@ -450,7 +454,7 @@ by their symbolic names.
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.It Fl k Ar dir
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Sets the default
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.Em skeleton
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directory, from which prototype shell and other initialisation files are copied when
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directory, from which prototype shell and other initialization files are copied when
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.Nm pw
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creates a user's home directory.
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.It Fl u Ar min,max
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@ -524,7 +528,7 @@ Secondly, it will only remove files and directories that are actually owned by
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the user, or symbolic links owned by anyone under the user's home directory.
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Finally, after deleting all contents owned by the user only empty directories
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will be removed.
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If any additional cleanup work is required, this is left to the adminstrator.
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If any additional cleanup work is required, this is left to the administrator.
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.El
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.Pp
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Mail spool files and crontabs are always removed when an account is deleted as these
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@ -544,7 +548,7 @@ with the password field replaced with a
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Class, account and password expiration fields will be blank or zero zero unless the user
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running
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.Nm pw
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has root priviledges, as the secure password file where these reside is not accessible
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has root privileges, as the secure password file where these reside is not accessible
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to non-root users.
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If the
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.Ql Fl p
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@ -572,7 +576,7 @@ Specifies the group name.
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.It Fl g Ar gid
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Specifies the group numeric id.
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.Pp
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As with the account name and id fields, yo uwill usually only need to supply one of
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As with the account name and id fields, you will usually only need to supply one of
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these, as the group name implies the uid and vice versa.
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You will only need to use both when setting a specific group id against a new group
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or when changing the uid of an existing group.
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@ -588,7 +592,7 @@ There is rarely any need to duplicate a group id.
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.Pp
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The
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.Ar groupmod
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command adds one additonal switch:
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command adds one additional switch:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width "-l name"
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.It Fl l Ar name
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@ -632,17 +636,18 @@ Temporary copy of the group file
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Pw default options file
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr pw.conf 5 ,
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.Xr passwd 1 ,
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.Xr chpass 1 ,
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.Xr passwd 5 ,
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.Xr passwd 1 ,
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.Xr group 5 ,
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.Xr passwd 5 ,
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.Xr pw.conf 5 ,
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.Xr pwd_mkdb 8 ,
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.Xr vipw 5
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.Xr vipw 8
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.Sh HISTORY
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.Nm pw
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was written to mimick many of the options used in the Linux
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was written to mimic many of the options used in the Linux
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.Em shadow
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suite, but is modified for passwd and group fields specific to
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the BSD 4.4 operating system.
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the
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.Bx 4.4
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operating system.
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