mention getipnodeby* and get{addr,name}info are not thread-safe. (sync with kame)
s/.Os KAME/.Os/ comment From: Greg Thompson
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.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1991, 1993
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\" $KAME: getaddrinfo.3,v 1.16 2000/07/05 08:18:42 itojun Exp $
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.\" $KAME: getaddrinfo.3,v 1.22 2000/08/09 21:16:17 itojun Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
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.\"
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.Dd May 25, 1995
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.Dt GETADDRINFO 3
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.Os KAME
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.Os
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.\"
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm getaddrinfo ,
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@ -270,6 +270,67 @@ is returned.
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This flag prevents any type of name resolution service (e.g., the DNS)
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from being called.
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.Pp
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The arguments to
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.Fn getaddrinfo
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must sufficiently be consistent and unambiguous.
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Here are pitfall cases you may encounter:
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.Bl -bullet
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.It
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.Fn getaddrinfo
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will raise error if members in
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.Fa hints
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structure is not consistent.
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For example, for internet address families,
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.Fn getaddrinfo
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will raise error if you specify
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.Dv SOCK_STREAM
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to
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.Fa ai_socktype
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while you specify
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.Dv IPPROTO_UDP
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to
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.Fa ai_protocol .
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.It
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If you specify a
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.Fa servname
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which is defined only for certain
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.Fa ai_socktype ,
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.Fn getaddrinfo
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will raise error because the arguments are not consistent.
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For example,
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.Fn getaddrinfo
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will raise error if you ask for
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.Dq Li tftp
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service on
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.Dv SOCK_STREAM .
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.It
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For internet address families, if you specify
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.Fa servname
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while you set
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.Fa ai_socktype
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to
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.Dv SOCK_RAW ,
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.Fn getaddrinfo
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will raise error, because service names are not defined for the internet
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.Dv SOCK_RAW
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space.
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.It
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If you specify numeric
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.Fa servname ,
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while leaving
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.Fa ai_socktype
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and
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.Fa ai_protocol
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unspecified,
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.Fn getaddrinfo
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will raise error.
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This is because the numeric
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.Fa servname
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does not identify any socket type, and
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.Fn getaddrinfo
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is not allowed to glob the argument in such case.
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.El
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.Pp
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All of the information returned by
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.Fn getaddrinfo
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is dynamically allocated:
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@ -539,4 +600,6 @@ and documented in
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.Pq RFC2553 .
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.\"
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.Sh BUGS
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The current implementation is not thread-safe.
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.Pp
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The text was shamelessly copied from RFC2553.
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@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\" $KAME: getipnodebyname.3,v 1.6 2000/08/09 21:16:17 itojun Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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@ -30,12 +33,10 @@
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" From: @(#)gethostbyname.3 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/95
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.\" $Id: getipnodebyname.3,v 1.2 1999/09/13 16:04:51 itojun Exp $
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.\ $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd May 25, 1995
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.Dt GETIPNODEBYNAME 3
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.Os KAME
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.Os
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.\"
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm getipnodebyname ,
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@ -94,7 +95,7 @@ For
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.Fn getipnodebyname ,
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the
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.Ar name
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argument can be either a node name or a numeric address
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argument can be either a node name or a numeric address
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string
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.Po
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i.e., a dotted-decimal IPv4 address or an IPv6 hex address
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@ -411,9 +412,9 @@ or
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.El
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.\"
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.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
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.Nm getipnodebyname
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.Fn getipnodebyname
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and
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.Nm getipnodebyaddr
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.Fn getipnodebyaddr
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returns
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.Dv NULL
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on errors.
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@ -432,8 +433,15 @@ The meanings of each error code are described in
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.Xr hostname 7 ,
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.Xr named 8
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.Pp
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R. Gilligan, S. Thomson, J. Bound, and W. Stevens,
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``Basic Socket Interface Extensions for IPv6,'' RFC2553, March 1999.
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.Rs
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.%A R. Gilligan
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.%A S. Thomson
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.%A J. Bound
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.%A W. Stevens
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.%T Basic Socket Interface Extensions for IPv6
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.%R RFC2553
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.%D March 1999
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.Re
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.\"
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.Sh HISTORY
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The implementation first appeared in KAME advanced networking kit.
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@ -442,8 +450,23 @@ The implementation first appeared in KAME advanced networking kit.
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.Fn getipnodebyname
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and
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.Fn getipnodebyaddr
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are documented in ``Basic Socket Interface Extensions for IPv6''
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are documented in
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.Dq Basic Socket Interface Extensions for IPv6
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.Pq RFC2553 .
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.\"
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.Sh BUGS
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.Fn getipnodebyname
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and
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.Fn getipnodebyaddr
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do not handle scoped IPv6 address properly.
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If you use these functions,
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your program will not be able to handle scoped IPv6 addresses.
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For IPv6 address manipulation,
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.Fn getaddrinfo 3
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and
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.Fn getnameinfo 3
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are recommended.
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.Pp
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The current implementation is not thread-safe.
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.Pp
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The text was shamelessly copied from RFC2553.
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\" $KAME: getnameinfo.3,v 1.16 2000/07/05 08:22:04 itojun Exp $
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.\" $KAME: getnameinfo.3,v 1.17 2000/08/09 21:16:17 itojun Exp $
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1987, 1991, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
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.\"
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.Dd May 25, 1995
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.Dt GETNAMEINFO 3
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.Os KAME
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.Os
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.\"
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm getnameinfo
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@ -57,14 +57,15 @@ The
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.Fn getnameinfo
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function is defined for protocol-independent address-to-nodename translation.
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Its functionality is a reverse conversion of
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.Xr getaddrinfo 3
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and is similar to that of
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.Xr getaddrinfo 3 ,
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and implements similar functionality with
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.Xr gethostbyaddr 3
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and
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.Xr getservbyport 3 .
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.Xr getservbyport 3
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in more sophisticated manner.
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.Pp
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This function looks up an IP address and port number provided by the
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caller in the DNS and system-specific database and then returns text
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caller in the DNS and system-specific database, and returns text
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strings for both in buffers provided by the caller.
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The function indicates successful completion by a zero return value;
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a non-zero return value indicates failure.
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@ -303,6 +304,8 @@ and documented in
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.Pq RFC2553 .
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.\"
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.Sh BUGS
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The current implementation is not thread-safe.
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.Pp
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The text was shamelessly copied from RFC2553.
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.Pp
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The type of the 2nd argument should be
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
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.\"
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.Dd May 21, 1998
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.Dt IF_NAMETOINDEX 3
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.Os KAME
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm if_nametoindex ,
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.Nm if_indextoname ,
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
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.\"
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.Dd December 10, 1999
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.Dt INET6_OPTION_SPACE 3
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.Os KAME
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.Os
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.\"
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm inet6_option_space ,
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.\"
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.Dd December 10, 1999
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.Dt INET6_RTHDR_SPACE 3
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.Os KAME
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.Os
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.\"
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm inet6_rthdr_space ,
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