rb_tree: let insert search start from next node

When the node to insert in the rb_tree is known to precede or follow a
particular node, new methods RB_INSERT_PREV and RB_INSERT_NEXT,
defined here, allow the search for where to insert the new node begin
with that particular node, rather than at the root, to save a bit of
time.

Using those methods, instead of RB_INSERT, in managing a tree in
iommu_gas.c, saves a little time.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	3 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D35516
This commit is contained in:
Doug Moore 2022-10-02 22:27:21 -05:00
parent a7eac01843
commit 368ee2f86a
3 changed files with 136 additions and 46 deletions

View File

@ -97,6 +97,8 @@
.Nm RB_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE ,
.Nm RB_INIT ,
.Nm RB_INSERT ,
.Nm RB_INSERT_NEXT ,
.Nm RB_INSERT_PREV ,
.Nm RB_REMOVE ,
.Nm RB_REINSERT ,
.Nm RB_AUGMENT
@ -193,6 +195,10 @@
.Ft "struct TYPE *"
.Fn RB_INSERT NAME "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
.Ft "struct TYPE *"
.Fn RB_INSERT_NEXT NAME "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm" "struct TYPE *next"
.Ft "struct TYPE *"
.Fn RB_INSERT_PREV NAME "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm" "struct TYPE *prev"
.Ft "struct TYPE *"
.Fn RB_REMOVE NAME "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
.Ft "struct TYPE *"
.Fn RB_REINSERT NAME "RB_HEAD *head" "struct TYPE *elm"
@ -515,6 +521,18 @@ macro inserts the new element
into the tree.
.Pp
The
.Fn RB_INSERT_NEXT
macro inserts the new element
.Fa elm
into the tree immediately after a given element.
.Pp
The
.Fn RB_INSERT_PREV
macro inserts the new element
.Fa elm
into the tree immediately before a given element.
.Pp
The
.Fn RB_REMOVE
macro removes the element
.Fa elm

View File

@ -206,15 +206,6 @@ iommu_gas_check_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
}
#endif
static bool
iommu_gas_rb_insert(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct iommu_map_entry *entry)
{
struct iommu_map_entry *found;
found = RB_INSERT(iommu_gas_entries_tree, &domain->rb_root, entry);
return (found == NULL);
}
static void
iommu_gas_rb_remove(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct iommu_map_entry *entry)
{
@ -255,12 +246,12 @@ iommu_gas_init_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain)
end->start = domain->end;
end->end = domain->end;
end->flags = IOMMU_MAP_ENTRY_PLACE | IOMMU_MAP_ENTRY_UNMAPPED;
iommu_gas_rb_insert(domain, end);
RB_INSERT(iommu_gas_entries_tree, &domain->rb_root, end);
begin->start = 0;
begin->end = IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE;
begin->flags = IOMMU_MAP_ENTRY_PLACE | IOMMU_MAP_ENTRY_UNMAPPED;
iommu_gas_rb_insert(domain, begin);
RB_INSERT_PREV(iommu_gas_entries_tree, &domain->rb_root, end, begin);
domain->first_place = begin;
domain->last_place = end;
@ -283,7 +274,7 @@ iommu_gas_fini_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain)
KASSERT(entry->flags ==
(IOMMU_MAP_ENTRY_PLACE | IOMMU_MAP_ENTRY_UNMAPPED),
("start entry flags %p", domain));
RB_REMOVE(iommu_gas_entries_tree, &domain->rb_root, entry);
iommu_gas_rb_remove(domain, entry);
iommu_gas_free_entry(entry);
entry = RB_MAX(iommu_gas_entries_tree, &domain->rb_root);
@ -292,15 +283,14 @@ iommu_gas_fini_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain)
KASSERT(entry->flags ==
(IOMMU_MAP_ENTRY_PLACE | IOMMU_MAP_ENTRY_UNMAPPED),
("end entry flags %p", domain));
RB_REMOVE(iommu_gas_entries_tree, &domain->rb_root, entry);
iommu_gas_rb_remove(domain, entry);
iommu_gas_free_entry(entry);
RB_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, iommu_gas_entries_tree, &domain->rb_root,
entry1) {
KASSERT((entry->flags & IOMMU_MAP_ENTRY_RMRR) != 0,
("non-RMRR entry left %p", domain));
RB_REMOVE(iommu_gas_entries_tree, &domain->rb_root,
entry);
iommu_gas_rb_remove(domain, entry);
iommu_gas_free_entry(entry);
}
}
@ -326,7 +316,6 @@ iommu_gas_match_one(struct iommu_gas_match_args *a, iommu_gaddr_t beg,
{
struct iommu_map_entry *entry;
iommu_gaddr_t first, size, start;
bool found __diagused;
int offset;
/*
@ -380,9 +369,6 @@ iommu_gas_match_one(struct iommu_gas_match_args *a, iommu_gaddr_t beg,
entry->start = start;
entry->end = start + roundup2(size + offset, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
entry->flags = IOMMU_MAP_ENTRY_MAP;
found = iommu_gas_rb_insert(a->domain, entry);
KASSERT(found, ("found dup %p start %jx size %jx",
a->domain, (uintmax_t)start, (uintmax_t)size));
return (true);
}
@ -431,7 +417,8 @@ iommu_gas_find_space(struct iommu_gas_match_args *a)
* Find the first entry in the lower region that could abut a big-enough
* range.
*/
curr = RB_ROOT(&a->domain->rb_root);
domain = a->domain;
curr = RB_ROOT(&domain->rb_root);
first = NULL;
while (curr != NULL && curr->free_down >= min_free) {
first = curr;
@ -447,16 +434,22 @@ iommu_gas_find_space(struct iommu_gas_match_args *a)
curr = iommu_gas_next(curr, min_free)) {
if ((first = RB_LEFT(curr, rb_entry)) != NULL &&
iommu_gas_match_one(a, first->last, curr->start,
0, addr))
0, addr)) {
RB_INSERT_PREV(iommu_gas_entries_tree,
&domain->rb_root, curr, a->entry);
return (0);
}
if (curr->end >= addr) {
/* All remaining ranges >= addr */
break;
}
if ((first = RB_RIGHT(curr, rb_entry)) != NULL &&
iommu_gas_match_one(a, curr->end, first->first,
0, addr))
0, addr)) {
RB_INSERT_NEXT(iommu_gas_entries_tree,
&domain->rb_root, curr, a->entry);
return (0);
}
}
/*
@ -481,17 +474,22 @@ iommu_gas_find_space(struct iommu_gas_match_args *a)
* Walk the remaining big-enough ranges until one satisfies alignment
* requirements.
*/
domain = a->domain;
for (curr = first; curr != NULL;
curr = iommu_gas_next(curr, min_free)) {
if ((first = RB_LEFT(curr, rb_entry)) != NULL &&
iommu_gas_match_one(a, first->last, curr->start,
addr + 1, domain->end))
addr + 1, domain->end)) {
RB_INSERT_PREV(iommu_gas_entries_tree,
&domain->rb_root, curr, a->entry);
return (0);
}
if ((first = RB_RIGHT(curr, rb_entry)) != NULL &&
iommu_gas_match_one(a, curr->end, first->first,
addr + 1, domain->end))
addr + 1, domain->end)) {
RB_INSERT_NEXT(iommu_gas_entries_tree,
&domain->rb_root, curr, a->entry);
return (0);
}
}
return (ENOMEM);
@ -502,7 +500,6 @@ iommu_gas_alloc_region(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct iommu_map_entry *entr
u_int flags)
{
struct iommu_map_entry *next, *prev;
bool found __diagused;
IOMMU_DOMAIN_ASSERT_LOCKED(domain);
@ -550,14 +547,13 @@ iommu_gas_alloc_region(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct iommu_map_entry *entr
iommu_gas_rb_remove(domain, prev);
prev = NULL;
}
RB_INSERT_PREV(iommu_gas_entries_tree,
&domain->rb_root, next, entry);
if (next->start < entry->end) {
iommu_gas_rb_remove(domain, next);
next = NULL;
}
found = iommu_gas_rb_insert(domain, entry);
KASSERT(found, ("found RMRR dup %p start %jx end %jx",
domain, (uintmax_t)entry->start, (uintmax_t)entry->end));
if ((flags & IOMMU_MF_RMRR) != 0)
entry->flags = IOMMU_MAP_ENTRY_RMRR;
@ -647,7 +643,8 @@ iommu_gas_remove_clip_left(struct iommu_domain *domain, iommu_gaddr_t start,
*res = *entry;
res->start = entry->end = start;
RB_UPDATE_AUGMENT(entry, rb_entry);
iommu_gas_rb_insert(domain, res);
RB_INSERT_NEXT(iommu_gas_entries_tree,
&domain->rb_root, entry, res);
return (res);
}
@ -662,7 +659,8 @@ iommu_gas_remove_clip_right(struct iommu_domain *domain,
*r = *entry;
r->end = entry->start = end;
RB_UPDATE_AUGMENT(entry, rb_entry);
iommu_gas_rb_insert(domain, r);
RB_INSERT_PREV(iommu_gas_entries_tree,
&domain->rb_root, entry, r);
return (true);
}

View File

@ -414,12 +414,15 @@ struct { \
RB_PROTOTYPE_RANK(name, type, attr) \
RB_PROTOTYPE_INSERT_COLOR(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_REMOVE_COLOR(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_INSERT_FINISH(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_INSERT(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_REMOVE(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_FIND(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_NFIND(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_NEXT(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_INSERT_NEXT(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_PREV(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_INSERT_PREV(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_MINMAX(name, type, attr); \
RB_PROTOTYPE_REINSERT(name, type, attr);
#ifdef _RB_DIAGNOSTIC
@ -436,6 +439,9 @@ struct { \
struct type *, struct type *)
#define RB_PROTOTYPE_REMOVE(name, type, attr) \
attr struct type *name##_RB_REMOVE(struct name *, struct type *)
#define RB_PROTOTYPE_INSERT_FINISH(name, type, attr) \
attr struct type *name##_RB_INSERT_FINISH(struct name *, \
struct type *, struct type **, struct type *)
#define RB_PROTOTYPE_INSERT(name, type, attr) \
attr struct type *name##_RB_INSERT(struct name *, struct type *)
#define RB_PROTOTYPE_FIND(name, type, attr) \
@ -444,8 +450,14 @@ struct { \
attr struct type *name##_RB_NFIND(struct name *, struct type *)
#define RB_PROTOTYPE_NEXT(name, type, attr) \
attr struct type *name##_RB_NEXT(struct type *)
#define RB_PROTOTYPE_INSERT_NEXT(name, type, attr) \
attr struct type *name##_RB_INSERT_NEXT(struct name *, \
struct type *, struct type *)
#define RB_PROTOTYPE_PREV(name, type, attr) \
attr struct type *name##_RB_PREV(struct type *)
#define RB_PROTOTYPE_INSERT_PREV(name, type, attr) \
attr struct type *name##_RB_INSERT_PREV(struct name *, \
struct type *, struct type *)
#define RB_PROTOTYPE_MINMAX(name, type, attr) \
attr struct type *name##_RB_MINMAX(struct name *, int)
#define RB_PROTOTYPE_REINSERT(name, type, attr) \
@ -462,12 +474,15 @@ struct { \
RB_GENERATE_RANK(name, type, field, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_INSERT_COLOR(name, type, field, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_REMOVE_COLOR(name, type, field, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_INSERT_FINISH(name, type, field, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_INSERT(name, type, field, cmp, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_REMOVE(name, type, field, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_FIND(name, type, field, cmp, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_NFIND(name, type, field, cmp, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_NEXT(name, type, field, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_INSERT_NEXT(name, type, field, cmp, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_PREV(name, type, field, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_INSERT_PREV(name, type, field, cmp, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_MINMAX(name, type, field, attr) \
RB_GENERATE_REINSERT(name, type, field, cmp, attr)
@ -556,7 +571,7 @@ name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(struct name *head, \
* other edge lengths based on the downward \
* edges from 'child'. \
* \
* par par \
* par par \
* / \ / \ \
* elm z / z \
* / \ child \
@ -587,7 +602,7 @@ name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(struct name *head, \
* 'parent' a child of 'child', then make both edges \
* of 'child' short to rebalance. \
* \
* par child \
* par child \
* / \ / \ \
* / z x par \
* child / \ \
@ -800,6 +815,29 @@ name##_RB_REMOVE(struct name *head, struct type *out) \
return (out); \
}
#define RB_GENERATE_INSERT_FINISH(name, type, field, attr) \
/* Inserts a node into the RB tree */ \
attr struct type * \
name##_RB_INSERT_FINISH(struct name *head, struct type *parent, \
struct type **pptr, struct type *elm) \
{ \
struct type *tmp = NULL; \
\
RB_SET(elm, parent, field); \
*pptr = elm; \
if (parent != NULL) \
tmp = name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(head, parent, elm); \
_RB_AUGMENT_WALK(elm, tmp, field); \
if (tmp != NULL) \
/* \
* An element rotated into the search path has a \
* changed subtree, so update augmentation for it if \
* AUGMENT_WALK didn't. \
*/ \
(void)RB_AUGMENT_CHECK(tmp); \
return (NULL); \
}
#define RB_GENERATE_INSERT(name, type, field, cmp, attr) \
/* Inserts a node into the RB tree */ \
attr struct type * \
@ -819,19 +857,7 @@ name##_RB_INSERT(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
else \
return (parent); \
} \
RB_SET(elm, parent, field); \
*tmpp = elm; \
if (parent != NULL) \
tmp = name##_RB_INSERT_COLOR(head, parent, elm); \
_RB_AUGMENT_WALK(elm, tmp, field); \
if (tmp != NULL) \
/* \
* An element rotated into the search path has a \
* changed subtree, so update augmentation for it if \
* AUGMENT_WALK didn't. \
*/ \
(void)RB_AUGMENT_CHECK(tmp); \
return (NULL); \
return (name##_RB_INSERT_FINISH(head, parent, tmpp, elm)); \
}
#define RB_GENERATE_FIND(name, type, field, cmp, attr) \
@ -893,6 +919,33 @@ name##_RB_NEXT(struct type *elm) \
return (elm); \
}
#if defined(_KERNEL) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
#define _RB_ORDER_CHECK(lo, hi) do { \
KASSERT(cmp(lo, hi) < 0, "out of order insertion"); \
} while (0)
#else
#define _RB_ORDER_CHECK(elm, next) do {} while (0)
#endif
#define RB_GENERATE_INSERT_NEXT(name, type, field, cmp, attr) \
/* Inserts a node into the next position in the RB tree */ \
attr struct type * \
name##_RB_INSERT_NEXT(struct name *head, \
struct type *elm, struct type *next) \
{ \
struct type *tmp; \
struct type **tmpp = &RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
\
_RB_ORDER_CHECK(elm, next); \
if (name##_RB_NEXT(elm) != NULL) \
_RB_ORDER_CHECK(next, name##_RB_NEXT(elm)); \
while ((tmp = *tmpp) != NULL) { \
elm = tmp; \
tmpp = &RB_LEFT(elm, field); \
} \
return (name##_RB_INSERT_FINISH(head, elm, tmpp, next)); \
}
#define RB_GENERATE_PREV(name, type, field, attr) \
/* ARGSUSED */ \
attr struct type * \
@ -911,6 +964,25 @@ name##_RB_PREV(struct type *elm) \
return (elm); \
}
#define RB_GENERATE_INSERT_PREV(name, type, field, cmp, attr) \
/* Inserts a node into the prev position in the RB tree */ \
attr struct type * \
name##_RB_INSERT_PREV(struct name *head, \
struct type *elm, struct type *prev) \
{ \
struct type *tmp; \
struct type **tmpp = &RB_LEFT(elm, field); \
\
_RB_ORDER_CHECK(prev, elm); \
if (name##_RB_PREV(elm) != NULL) \
_RB_ORDER_CHECK(name##_RB_PREV(elm), prev); \
while ((tmp = *tmpp) != NULL) { \
elm = tmp; \
tmpp = &RB_RIGHT(elm, field); \
} \
return (name##_RB_INSERT_FINISH(head, elm, tmpp, prev)); \
}
#define RB_GENERATE_MINMAX(name, type, field, attr) \
attr struct type * \
name##_RB_MINMAX(struct name *head, int val) \
@ -947,6 +1019,8 @@ name##_RB_REINSERT(struct name *head, struct type *elm) \
#define RB_INF 1
#define RB_INSERT(name, x, y) name##_RB_INSERT(x, y)
#define RB_INSERT_NEXT(name, x, y, z) name##_RB_INSERT_NEXT(x, y, z)
#define RB_INSERT_PREV(name, x, y, z) name##_RB_INSERT_PREV(x, y, z)
#define RB_REMOVE(name, x, y) name##_RB_REMOVE(x, y)
#define RB_FIND(name, x, y) name##_RB_FIND(x, y)
#define RB_NFIND(name, x, y) name##_RB_NFIND(x, y)