Remove unnecesary "Ns" macros and add missing command example to zpool(8).
Reported by: Nobuyuki Koganemaru <kogane@FreeBSD.org> MFC after: 3 days
This commit is contained in:
parent
a03150fdc9
commit
53aaf50a19
@ -2198,7 +2198,7 @@ Generate a stream package that sends all intermediary snapshots from the
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.Ar snapshot . For example,
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.Ic -I @a fs@d
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is similar to
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.Ic -i @a fs@b; -i @b fs@c; -i @c fs@d Ns .
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.Ic -i @a fs@b; -i @b fs@c; -i @c fs@d .
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The incremental source snapshot may be specified as with the
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.Fl i
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option.
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@ -2414,7 +2414,7 @@ may be specified as a comma-separated list. Permission names are the same as
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.Tn ZFS
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subcommand and property names. See the property list below. Property set names,
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which begin with an at sign
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.Pq Sy @ Ns ,
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.Pq Sy @ ,
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may be specified. See the
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.Fl s
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form below for details.
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@ -2536,7 +2536,7 @@ commands for the specified file system and its descendents. Sets are evaluated
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dynamically, so changes to a set are immediately reflected. Permission sets
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follow the same naming restrictions as ZFS file systems, but the name must
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begin with an "at sign"
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.Pq Sy @ Ns ,
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.Pq Sy @ ,
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and can be no more than 64 characters long.
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.It Xo
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.Nm
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@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ are supported:
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.Bl -tag
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.It Sy disk
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A block device, typically located under
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.Pa /dev Ns .
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.Pa /dev .
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.Tn ZFS
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can use individual slices or partitions, though the recommended mode of
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operation is to use whole disks. A disk can be specified by a full path to the
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@ -221,13 +221,14 @@ bytes and can withstand
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.Pq Em N-1
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devices failing before data integrity is compromised.
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.It Sy raidz
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.No ( or Sy raidz1 raidz2 raidz3 Ns ).
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(or
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.Sy raidz1 raidz2 raidz3 ) .
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A variation on
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.Sy RAID-5
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that allows for better distribution of parity and eliminates the
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.Qq Sy RAID-5 No write hole
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(in which data and parity become inconsistent after a power loss). Data and
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parity is striped across all disks within a
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.Qq Sy RAID-5
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write hole (in which data and parity become inconsistent after a power loss).
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Data and parity is striped across all disks within a
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.No raidz
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group.
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.Pp
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@ -251,7 +252,7 @@ type specifies a triple-parity
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group. The
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.Sy raidz No vdev
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type is an alias for
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.Sy raidz1 Ns .
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.Sy raidz1 .
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.Pp
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A
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.No raidz
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@ -322,6 +323,9 @@ are used to distinguish where a group ends and another begins. For example, the
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following creates two root
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.No vdev Ns s,
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each a mirror of two disks:
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.Bd -literal -offset 2n
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.Li # Ic zpool create mypool mirror da0 da1 mirror da2 da3
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.Ed
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.Ss Device Failure and Recovery
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.Tn ZFS
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supports a rich set of mechanisms for handling device failure and data
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@ -421,7 +425,7 @@ hardware-dependent and might not be supported on all platforms.
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.Ss Hot Spares
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.Tn ZFS
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allows devices to be associated with pools as
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.Qq hot spares Ns .
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.Qq hot spares .
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These devices are not actively used in the pool, but when an active device
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fails, it is automatically replaced by a hot spare. To create a pool with hot
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spares, specify a
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@ -537,12 +541,13 @@ Number of blocks within the pool that are not allocated.
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A unique identifier for the pool.
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.It Sy health
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The current health of the pool. Health can be
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.Qq Sy ONLINE Ns ,
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.Qq Sy DEGRADED Ns ,
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.Qq Sy FAULTED Ns ,
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.Qq Sy OFFLINE Ns ,
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.Qq Sy REMOVED Ns , or
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.Qq Sy UNAVAIL Ns .
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.Qq Sy ONLINE ,
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.Qq Sy DEGRADED ,
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.Qq Sy FAULTED ,
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.Qq Sy OFFLINE ,
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.Qq Sy REMOVED ,
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or
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.Qq Sy UNAVAIL .
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.It Sy size
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Total size of the storage pool.
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.It Sy used
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@ -577,7 +582,7 @@ is not a persistent property. It is valid only while the system is up.
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Setting
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.Sy altroot
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defaults to using
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.Cm cachefile=none Ns ,
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.Cm cachefile=none ,
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though this may be overridden using an explicit setting.
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.El
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.Pp
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@ -585,7 +590,7 @@ The following property can only be set at import time:
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.Bl -tag -width 2n
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.It Sy readonly Ns = Ns Cm on No | Cm off
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If set to
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.Cm on Ns ,
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.Cm on ,
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pool will be imported in read-only mode with the following restrictions:
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.Bl -bullet -offset 2n
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.It
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@ -606,7 +611,7 @@ command:
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.Bl -tag -width 2n
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.It Sy autoexpand Ns = Ns Cm on No | Cm off
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Controls automatic pool expansion when the underlying LUN is grown. If set to
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.Qq Cm on Ns ,
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.Qq Cm on ,
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the pool will be resized according to the size of the expanded
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device. If the device is part of a mirror or
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.No raidz
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@ -614,20 +619,20 @@ then all devices within that
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.No mirror/ Ns No raidz
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group must be expanded before the new space is made available to
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the pool. The default behavior is
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.Qq off Ns .
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.Qq off .
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This property can also be referred to by its shortened column name,
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.Sy expand Ns .
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.Sy expand .
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.It Sy autoreplace Ns = Ns Cm on No | Cm off
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Controls automatic device replacement. If set to
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.Qq Cm off Ns ,
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.Qq Cm off ,
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device replacement must be initiated by the administrator by using the
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.Qq Nm Cm replace
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command. If set to
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.Qq Cm on Ns ,
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.Qq Cm on ,
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any new device, found in the same
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physical location as a device that previously belonged to the pool, is
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automatically formatted and replaced. The default behavior is
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.Qq Cm off Ns .
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.Qq Cm off .
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This property can also be referred to by its shortened column name, "replace".
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.It Sy bootfs Ns = Ns Ar pool Ns / Ns Ar dataset
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Identifies the default bootable dataset for the root pool. This property is
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@ -650,7 +655,7 @@ creates a temporary pool that is never cached, and the special value
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Threshold for the number of block ditto copies. If the reference count for a
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deduplicated block increases above this number, a new ditto copy of this block
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is automatically stored. Deafult setting is
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.Cm 0 Ns .
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.Cm 0 .
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.It Sy delegation Ns = Ns Cm on No | Cm off
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Controls whether a non-privileged user is granted access based on the dataset
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permissions defined on the dataset. See
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@ -694,7 +699,7 @@ decreased. The preferred method of updating pools is with the
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command, though this property can be used when a specific version is needed
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for backwards compatibility. This property can be any number between 1 and the
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current version reported by
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.Qo Ic zpool upgrade -v Qc Ns .
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.Qo Ic zpool upgrade -v Qc .
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.El
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.Sh SUBCOMMANDS
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All subcommands that modify state are logged persistently to the pool in their
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@ -731,7 +736,7 @@ subcommand.
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Fl f
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Forces use of
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.Ar vdev Ns ,
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.Ar vdev ,
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even if they appear in use or specify a conflicting replication level.
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Not all devices can be overridden in this manner.
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.It Fl n
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@ -762,7 +767,8 @@ configuration. If
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is not currently part of a mirrored configuration,
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.Ar device
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automatically transforms into a two-way mirror of
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.Ar device No and Ar new_device Ns . If
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.Ar device No and Ar new_device .
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If
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.Ar device
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is part of a two-way mirror, attaching
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.Ar new_device
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@ -772,7 +778,7 @@ begins to resilver immediately.
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Fl f
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Forces use of
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.Ar new_device Ns ,
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.Ar new_device ,
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even if its appears to be in use. Not all devices can be overridden in this
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manner.
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.El
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@ -846,7 +852,7 @@ is specified.
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Unless the
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.Fl R
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option is specified, the default mount point is
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.Qq Pa /pool Ns .
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.Qq Pa /pool .
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The mount point must not exist or must be empty, or else the
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root dataset cannot be mounted. This can be overridden with the
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.Fl m
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@ -890,9 +896,11 @@ or
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if
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.Sy altroot
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is specified. The mount point must be an absolute path,
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.Qq Cm legacy Ns , or Qq Cm none Ns .
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.Qq Cm legacy ,
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or
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.Qq Cm none .
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For more information on dataset mount points, see
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.Xr zfs 8 Ns \&.
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.Xr zfs 8 .
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.El
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.It Xo
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.Nm
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@ -1000,7 +1008,7 @@ performed.
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Lists pools available to import. If the
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.Fl d
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option is not specified, this command searches for devices in
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.Qq Pa /dev Ns .
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.Qq Pa /dev .
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The
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.Fl d
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option can be specified multiple times, and all directories are searched. If
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@ -1028,7 +1036,7 @@ pool property. This
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is used instead of searching for devices.
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.It Fl d Ar dir
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Searches for devices or files in
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.Ar dir Ns .
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.Ar dir .
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The
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.Fl d
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option can be specified multiple times.
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@ -1078,7 +1086,7 @@ pool property. This
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is used instead of searching for devices.
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.It Fl d Ar dir
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Searches for devices or files in
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.Ar dir Ns .
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.Ar dir .
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The
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.Fl d
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option can be specified multiple times. This option is incompatible with the
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@ -1141,7 +1149,7 @@ Imports a specific pool. A pool can be identified by its name or the numeric
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identifier. If
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.Ar newpool
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is specified, the pool is imported using the name
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.Ar newpool Ns .
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.Ar newpool .
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Otherwise, it is imported with the same name as its exported name.
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.Pp
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If a device is removed from a system without running
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@ -1171,7 +1179,7 @@ pool property. This
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is used instead of searching for devices.
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.It Fl d Ar dir
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Searches for devices or files in
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.Ar dir Ns .
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.Ar dir .
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The
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.Fl d
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option can be specified multiple times. This option is incompatible with the
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@ -1236,11 +1244,11 @@ Print a timestamp.
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Use modifier
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.Cm d
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for standard date format. See
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.Xr date 1 Ns .
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.Xr date 1 .
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Use modifier
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.Cm u
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for unixtime
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.Pq equals Qq Ic date +%s Ns .
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.Pq equals Qq Ic date +%s .
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.It Fl v
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Verbose statistics. Reports usage statistics for individual
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.No vdev Ns s
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@ -1256,7 +1264,7 @@ within the pool, in addition to the pool-wide statistics.
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Removes
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.Tn ZFS
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label information from the specified
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.Ar device Ns .
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.Ar device .
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The
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.Ar device
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must not be part of an active pool configuration.
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@ -1295,24 +1303,24 @@ instead of arbitrary space.
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Comma-separated list of properties to display. See the
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.Qq Sx Properties
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section for a list of valid properties. The default list is
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.Sy name Ns ,
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.Sy size Ns ,
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.Sy used Ns ,
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.Sy available Ns ,
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.Sy capacity Ns ,
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.Sy health Ns ,
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.Sy altroot Ns .
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.Sy name ,
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.Sy size ,
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.Sy used ,
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.Sy available ,
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.Sy capacity ,
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.Sy health ,
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.Sy altroot .
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.It Fl T Cm d Ns | Ns Cm u
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Print a timestamp.
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.Pp
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Use modifier
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.Cm d
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for standard date format. See
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.Xr date 1 Ns .
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.Xr date 1 .
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Use modifier
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.Cm u
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for unixtime
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.Pq equals Qq Ic date +%s Ns .
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.Pq equals Qq Ic date +%s .
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.El
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.It Xo
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.Nm
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@ -1380,11 +1388,11 @@ devices cannot be removed from a pool.
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Replaces
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.Ar old_device
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with
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.Ar new_device Ns .
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.Ar new_device .
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This is equivalent to attaching
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.Ar new_device Ns ,
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.Ar new_device ,
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waiting for it to resilver, and then detaching
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.Ar old_device Ns .
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.Ar old_device .
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.Pp
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The size of
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.Ar new_device
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@ -1397,7 +1405,7 @@ configuration.
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is required if the pool is not redundant. If
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.Ar new_device
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is not specified, it defaults to
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.Ar old_device Ns .
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.Ar old_device .
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This form of replacement is useful after an existing disk has failed and has
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been physically replaced. In this case, the new disk may have the same
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.Pa /dev
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@ -1407,7 +1415,7 @@ recognizes this.
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Fl f
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Forces use of
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.Ar new_device Ns ,
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.Ar new_device ,
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even if its appears to be in use. Not all devices can be overridden in this
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manner.
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.El
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@ -1420,7 +1428,7 @@ manner.
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.Pp
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Begins a scrub. The scrub examines all data in the specified pools to verify
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that it checksums correctly. For replicated (mirror or
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.No raidz Ns )
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.No raidz )
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devices,
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.Tn ZFS
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automatically repairs any damage discovered during the scrub. The
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@ -1565,11 +1573,11 @@ Print a timestamp.
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Use modifier
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.Cm d
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for standard date format. See
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.Xr date 1 Ns .
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.Xr date 1 .
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Use modifier
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.Cm u
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for unixtime
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.Pq equals Qq Ic date +%s Ns .
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.Pq equals Qq Ic date +%s .
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.El
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.It Xo
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.Nm
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@ -1649,7 +1657,7 @@ recommended, a pool based on files can be useful for experimental purposes.
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.It Sy Example 5 No Adding a Mirror to a Tn ZFS No Storage Pool
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.Pp
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The following command adds two mirrored disks to the pool
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.Em tank Ns ,
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.Em tank ,
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assuming the pool is already made up of two-way mirrors. The additional space
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is immediately available to any datasets within the pool.
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.Bd -literal -offset 2n
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@ -1793,7 +1801,7 @@ subcommand as follows:
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.It Sy Example 15 No Removing a Mirrored Log Device
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.Pp
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The following command removes the mirrored log device
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.Em mirror-2 Ns .
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.Em mirror-2 .
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.Pp
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Given this configuration:
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.Bd -literal -offset 2n
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