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Minor style fixes.

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I also renamed the adduser "-quit" option to "-quiet", since
it is supposed to be the same as the -s/-silent option,
and -quit must have beena typo.
This commit is contained in:
Mike Pritchard 1996-12-23 00:10:22 +00:00
parent c5ea5a2eb0
commit 574d7dc09d
5 changed files with 94 additions and 87 deletions
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22
usr.sbin/adduser/addgroup.8
View File

@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" $Id: adduser.8,v 1.12 1996/08/28 17:54:13 adam Exp $
.\" $Id: addgroup.8,v 1.1 1996/11/04 17:21:10 wosch Exp $
.Dd Oct, 30, 1996
.Dt ADDGROUP 8
@ -34,17 +34,19 @@
.Nm
.Op Fl g Ar gid
.Ar group
.Op Ar user Op , Ar user,...
.Op Ar user Ns , Ns Ar user,...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
add a group to
command adds a group to the
.Xr group 5
database.
Optional
The optional
.Ar user
initialized the group with group members.
is added to the group membership list.
The
.Ar user
may be a comma separated list of user names.
argument may be a comma separated list of user names.
If
.Ar group
already exists
@ -52,14 +54,14 @@ already exists
add
.Ar user
to the
.Ar group.
.Ar group .
.Sh OPTIONS
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Sy -g gid
Create new group with group id
.Ar gid
if possible or higher. Default gid is 1000.
This option has only affects for new groups.
if possible or the next higher id that is available. Default gid is 1000.
This option only applies to new groups.
.El
.Sh EXAMPLES
.Pp
@ -70,7 +72,7 @@ Add group `cracau' with group identification 5000 or higher.
$ addgroup foo blech,bar
.Pp
Add user `blech' and user `bar' to group `foo'. Create group
`foo' if not exists.
`foo' if it does not exist.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr group 5 ,
.Xr adduser 8 ,

136
usr.sbin/adduser/adduser.8
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@ -22,34 +22,40 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" $Id: adduser.8,v 1.12 1996/08/28 17:54:13 adam Exp $
.\" $Id: adduser.8,v 1.13 1996/11/17 03:51:29 wosch Exp $
.Dd Jan, 9, 1995
.Dt ADDUSER 8
.Os FreeBSD 2.1
.Sh NAME
.Nm adduser
.Nd command for adding new users
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm adduser
[-batch username [group[,group]...] [fullname] [password]]
[-check_only] [-config_create] [-dotdir dotdir]
[-group login_group] [-h|-help] [-home home]
[-message message_file] [-noconfig] [-shell shell]
[-s|-silent|-q|-quit] [-uid uid_start] [-v|-verbose]
.Ns [ Fl batch Ar username
.Op Ar group,[group]...
.Op Ar fullname
.Op Ar password ]
.Op Fl check_only
.Op Fl config_create
.Op Fl dotdir Ar dotdir
.Op Fl group Ar login_group
.Op Fl h | help
.Op Fl home Ar home
.Op Fl message Ar message_file
.Op Fl noconfig
.Op Fl shell Ar shell
.Op Fl s | silent | q | quiet
.Op Fl uid Ar uid_start
.Op Fl v | verbose
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Adduser
is a simple program for adding new users. Adduser checks
passwd, group and shell database. It creates passwd/group entry,
HOME-directory, dotfiles and sends new user a welcome message.
.Sh RESTRICTION
the passwd, group and shell databases. It creates passwd/group entries,
HOME-directory, dotfiles and sends the new user a welcome message.
.Sh RESTRICTIONS
.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact
.It Sy username
Login name. Only lowercase characters or digits. Maximum length
Login name. May contain only lowercase characters or digits. Maximum length
is 8 characters (see
.Xr setlogin 2
BUGS section).
@ -57,7 +63,11 @@ The reasons for this limit are "Historical".
Given that people have traditionally wanted to break this
limit for aesthetic reasons, it's never been of great importance to break
such a basic fundamental parameter in UNIX.
You can change UT_NAMESIZE in /usr/include/utmp.h and recompile the
You can change
.Dv UT_NAMESIZE
in
.Pa /usr/include/utmp.h
and recompile the
world; people have done this and it works, but you will have problems
with any precompiled programs, or source that assumes the 8-character
name limit and NIS. The NIS protocol mandates an 8-character username.
@ -66,35 +76,37 @@ you can define an alias in
.Pa /etc/aliases .
.It Sy fullname
Firstname and surname.
The
.Ql Pa \:
not allowed.
character is not allowed.
.It Sy shell
Only valid shells from shell database or sliplogin and pppd
Only valid shells from the shell database or sliplogin and pppd
.It Sy uid
Automatically generated or your choice, less than 32000.
Automatically generated or your choice, must be less than 32000.
.It Sy gid/login group
Your choice or automatically generated.
.It Sy password
If not empty, password is encoded with crypt.
If not empty, password is encoded with
.Xr crypt 3 .
.El
.Sh UNIQUE GROUP
Perhaps you're missing what *can* be done with this scheme that falls apart
.Sh UNIQUE GROUPS
Perhaps you're missing what
.Em can
be done with this scheme that falls apart
with most other schemes. With each user in his/her own group the user can
safely run with a umask of 002 and have files created in their home directory
and not worry about others being able to read them.
.Pp
For a shared area you create a separate uid/gid (like cvs or ncvs on freefall),
you place each person that should be able to access this area into that new
group.
.Pp
This model of uid/gid administration allows far greater flexibility than lumping
users into groups and having to muck with the umask when working in a shared
area.
.Pp
I have been using this model for almost 10 years and found that it works
for most situations, and has never gotten in the way. (Rod Grimes)
.Sh CONFIGURATION
.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact
.It Sy 1.
@ -104,18 +116,14 @@ Read config file (/etc/adduser.conf)
.It Sy 3.
Parse command line options
.El
.Sh OPTIONS
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Sy -batch username [group[,group]...] [fullname] [password]
Batch mode.
.It Sy -check_only
Check /etc/passwd, /etc/group, /etc/shells and exit.
.It Sy -create_config
Create new config and message file and exit.
.It Sy -dotdir Ar directory
Copy files from
.Ar directory
@ -125,88 +133,87 @@ files renamed to
.Ql Pa .foo .
Don't copy files if
.Ar directory
equal with
specified is equal to
.Ar no .
For security make all files writable and readable for owner,
don't allow group or world to write files and allow only owner
to read/execute/write .rhost, .Xauthority, .kermrc, .netrc, Mail,
prv, iscreen, term.
to read/execute/write
.Pa .rhost ,
.Pa .Xauthority ,
.Pa .kermrc ,
.Pa .netrc ,
.Pa Mail ,
.Pa prv ,
.Pa iscreen ,
.Pa term .
.It Sy -group Ar login_group
Login group.
.Ar USER
means use username as login group.
.It Sy -help,-h,-?
Print options and exit.
.It Sy -home Ar partition
Default home partition where all users located.
.It Sy -message Ar file
Send new users a welcome message.
Don't send message if
.Ar file
equal with
.Ar no .
.It Sy -noconfig
Do not read config file.
.It Sy -shell Ar shell
Default shell for new users.
.It Sy -silent,-s,-quit,-q
Few warnings, question, bug reports.
.It Sy -silent,-s,-quiet,-q
Few warnings, questions, bug reports.
.It Sy -uid Ar uid
Use uid's from
.Ar uid
up.
on up.
.It Sy -verbose,-v
Many warning, question. Recommended for novice users.
Many warnings, questions. Recommended for novice users.
.Sh FORMATS
.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact
.Ql Pa #
is a comment.
.P
.It Sy config file
.Nm Adduser
reads and writes this file.
See /etc/adduser.conf for more details.
See
.Pa /etc/adduser.conf
for more details.
.It Sy message file
Eval variables in this file. See /etc/adduser.message for more
Eval variables in this file. See
.Pa /etc/adduser.message
for more
details.
.El
.Sh EXAMPLES
.Pp
$ adduser
.Pp
Start adduser in interactive mode.
.Pp
$ adduser -batch baerenklau guest,staff,baer 'Teddy II' qwerty7
.Pp
Create user 'baerenklau' and login group 'baerenklau'. Invite user
baerenklau into groups guest, staff and baer. Realname (fullname)
is 'Teddy II'. Password is 'qwerty7' (don't use such password!). Create
HOME directory '/home/baerenklau' and copy all files and directories
from /usr/share/skel to /home/baerenklau. Send user baerenklau
is 'Teddy II'. Password is 'qwerty7' (don't use such passwords!). Create
HOME directory
.Pa /home/baerenklau
and copy all files and directories
from
.Pa /usr/share/skel
to
.Pa /home/baerenklau .
Send user baerenklau
a welcome message.
.Pp
$ adduser -uid 5000 -group guest -message no -batch vehlefanz
.Pp
Create user 'vehlefanz'. Login group is guest. Uid is up to
5000, for instance 5007. No other groups, no realname, no password.
Create user 'vehlefanz'. Login group is guest. Uid next available uid
after 5000, for instance 5007. No other groups, no realname, no password.
Do not send a welcome message.
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /etc/master.passwdxx -compact
.It Pa /etc/master.passwd
@ -224,7 +231,6 @@ skeletal login directory
.It Pa /var/log/adduser
logfile for adduser
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr chpass 1 ,
.Xr finger 1 ,
@ -240,9 +246,7 @@ logfile for adduser
.Xr rmgroup 8 ,
.Xr rmuser 8 ,
.Xr vipw 8
.\" .Sh BUGS
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Nm

6
usr.sbin/adduser/adduser.perl
View File

@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
# SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# $Id: adduser.perl,v 1.21 1996/11/27 22:04:55 ache Exp $
# $Id: adduser.perl,v 1.22 1996/12/07 21:25:12 ache Exp $
# read variables
@ -789,7 +789,7 @@ usage: adduser
[-message message_file]
[-noconfig]
[-shell shell]
[-s|-silent|-q|-quit]
[-s|-silent|-q|-quiet]
[-uid uid_start]
[-v|-verbose]
@ -854,7 +854,7 @@ sub parse_arguments {
shift @argv;
last if /^--$/;
if (/^--?(v|verbose)$/) { $verbose = 1 }
elsif (/^--?(s|silent|q|quit)$/) { $verbose = 0 }
elsif (/^--?(s|silent|q|quiet)$/) { $verbose = 0 }
elsif (/^--?(debug)$/) { $verbose = 2 }
elsif (/^--?(h|help|\?)$/) { &usage }
elsif (/^--?(home)$/) { $home = $argv[0]; shift @argv }

10
usr.sbin/adduser/rmgroup.8
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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" $Id: adduser.8,v 1.12 1996/08/28 17:54:13 adam Exp $
.\" $Id: rmgroup.8,v 1.1 1996/11/04 17:21:11 wosch Exp $
.Dd Oct, 30, 1996
.Dt RMGROUP 8
@ -35,11 +35,13 @@
.Ar group
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm
delete a Unix group from group database.
delete a Unix group from the
.Xr group 5
database.
.Nm
do not delete the system groups wheel, daemon, kmem, sys, tty,
will not delete the system groups wheel, daemon, kmem, sys, tty,
operator, bin, nogroup, nobody,
and not groups with gid 0.
or groups with gid 0.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr group 5 ,
.Xr adduser 8 ,

7
usr.sbin/adduser/rmuser.8
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\" $Id: rmuser.8,v 1.2 1996/08/11 13:03:24 wosch Exp $
.\" $Id: rmuser.8,v 1.1 1996/11/17 03:51:31 wosch Exp $
.\"
.Dd July 16, 1996
.Dt RMUSER 8
@ -36,9 +36,9 @@
.Nm rmuser
.Op Ar username
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The utility
The
.Nm rmuser
removes a user's
utility removes a user's
.Xr crontab 1
entry (if any) and any
.Xr at 1
@ -100,6 +100,5 @@ The
.Nm
command appeared in
.Fx 2.1.5 .
.\" .Sh AUTHOR
.\" Guy Helmer, Madison, South Dakota