Updates and enhancements to the multi-threaded httpd performance test
tool: - Use uname(3) to query the OS name to report in the HTTP headers. This is probably more useful than hard-coding FreeBSD. - If no path is specified, create a 1k temporary file and send that instead. Pass a file descriptor into http_serve() rather than using a global fd. - Add more carriage returns to the HTTP headers to be a bit more correct. (Suggested by: andre) - Read to a buffer rather than a single character to reduce the number of recv() system calls pulling in the HTTP request. - Properly wait for two, not one, \n's on input.
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@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/uio.h>
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#include <sys/utsname.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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@ -36,6 +37,7 @@
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#include <err.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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@ -44,43 +46,65 @@
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/*
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* Simple, multi-threaded HTTP server. Very dumb.
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*
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* If a path is specified as an argument, only that file is served. If no
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* path is specified, httpd will create one file to send per server thread.
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*/
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#define THREADS 128
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#define BUFFER (48*1024)
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#define THREADS 128
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#define BUFFER 1024
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#define FILESIZE 1024
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#define HTTP_OK "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\n"
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#define HTTP_SERVER "Server rwatson_httpd/1.0 (FreeBSD)\n"
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#define HTTP_CONNECTION "Connection: close\n"
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#define HTTP_CONTENT "Content-Type: text/html\n"
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#define HTTP_OK "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\n"
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#define HTTP_SERVER1 "Server rwatson_httpd/1.0 ("
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#define HTTP_SERVER2 ")\n"
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#define HTTP_CONNECTION "Connection: close\n"
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#define HTTP_CONTENT "Content-Type: text/html\n\n"
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struct httpd_thread_state {
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pthread_t hts_thread;
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int hts_fd;
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} hts[THREADS];
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static const char *path;
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static int listen_sock;
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static int data_file;
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static int listen_sock;
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static struct utsname utsname;
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/*
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* Given an open client socket, process its request. No notion of timeout.
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*/
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static int
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http_serve(int sock)
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http_serve(int sock, int fd)
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{
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struct iovec header_iovec[4];
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struct iovec header_iovec[6];
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struct sf_hdtr sf_hdtr;
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char buffer[BUFFER];
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ssize_t len;
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int ncount;
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char ch;
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int i, ncount;
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/* Read until \n\n. Not very smart. */
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ncount = 0;
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while (1) {
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len = recv(sock, &ch, sizeof(ch), 0);
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len = recv(sock, buffer, BUFFER, 0);
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if (len < 0) {
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warn("recv");
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return (-1);
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}
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if (len == 0)
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return (-1);
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if (ch == '\n')
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ncount++;
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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switch (buffer[i]) {
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case '\n':
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ncount++;
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break;
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case '\r':
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break;
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default:
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ncount = 0;
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}
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}
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if (ncount == 2)
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break;
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}
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@ -89,18 +113,22 @@ http_serve(int sock)
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bzero(&header_iovec, sizeof(header_iovec));
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header_iovec[0].iov_base = HTTP_OK;
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header_iovec[0].iov_len = strlen(HTTP_OK);
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header_iovec[1].iov_base = HTTP_SERVER;
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header_iovec[1].iov_len = strlen(HTTP_SERVER);
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header_iovec[2].iov_base = HTTP_CONNECTION;
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header_iovec[2].iov_len = strlen(HTTP_CONNECTION);
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header_iovec[3].iov_base = HTTP_CONTENT;
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header_iovec[3].iov_len = strlen(HTTP_CONTENT);
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header_iovec[1].iov_base = HTTP_SERVER1;
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header_iovec[1].iov_len = strlen(HTTP_SERVER1);
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header_iovec[2].iov_base = utsname.sysname;
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header_iovec[2].iov_len = strlen(utsname.sysname);
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header_iovec[3].iov_base = HTTP_SERVER2;
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header_iovec[3].iov_len = strlen(HTTP_SERVER2);
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header_iovec[4].iov_base = HTTP_CONNECTION;
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header_iovec[4].iov_len = strlen(HTTP_CONNECTION);
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header_iovec[5].iov_base = HTTP_CONTENT;
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header_iovec[5].iov_len = strlen(HTTP_CONTENT);
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sf_hdtr.headers = header_iovec;
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sf_hdtr.hdr_cnt = 4;
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sf_hdtr.hdr_cnt = 6;
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sf_hdtr.trailers = NULL;
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sf_hdtr.trl_cnt = 0;
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if (sendfile(data_file, sock, 0, 0, &sf_hdtr, NULL, 0) < 0)
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if (sendfile(fd, sock, 0, 0, &sf_hdtr, NULL, 0) < 0)
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warn("sendfile");
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return (0);
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@ -109,13 +137,16 @@ http_serve(int sock)
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static void *
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httpd_worker(void *arg)
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{
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struct httpd_thread_state *htsp;
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int sock;
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htsp = arg;
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while (1) {
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sock = accept(listen_sock, NULL, NULL);
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if (sock < 0)
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continue;
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(void)http_serve(sock);
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(void)http_serve(sock, htsp->hts_fd);
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close(sock);
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}
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}
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@ -123,12 +154,17 @@ httpd_worker(void *arg)
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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pthread_t thread_array[THREADS];
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u_char filebuffer[FILESIZE];
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char temppath[PATH_MAX];
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struct sockaddr_in sin;
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ssize_t len;
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int i;
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if (argc != 3)
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errx(-1, "usage: http [port] [path]");
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if (argc != 2 && argc != 3)
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errx(-1, "usage: http port [path]");
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if (uname(&utsname) < 0)
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err(-1, "utsname");
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listen_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
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if (listen_sock < 0)
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@ -139,10 +175,33 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
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sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
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sin.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[1]));
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/*
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* If a path is specified, use it. Otherwise, create temporary files
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* with some data for each thread.
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*/
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path = argv[2];
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data_file = open(path, O_RDONLY);
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if (data_file < 0)
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err(-1, "open: %s", path);
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if (path != NULL) {
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data_file = open(path, O_RDONLY);
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if (data_file < 0)
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err(-1, "open: %s", path);
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for (i = 0; i < THREADS; i++)
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hts[i].hts_fd = data_file;
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} else {
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memset(filebuffer, 'A', FILESIZE - 1);
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filebuffer[FILESIZE - 1] = '\n';
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for (i = 0; i < THREADS; i++) {
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snprintf(temppath, PATH_MAX, "/tmp/httpd.XXXXXXXXXXX");
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hts[i].hts_fd = mkstemp(temppath);
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if (hts[i].hts_fd < 0)
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err(-1, "mkstemp");
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(void)unlink(temppath);
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len = write(hts[i].hts_fd, filebuffer, FILESIZE);
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if (len < 0)
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err(-1, "write");
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if (len < FILESIZE)
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errx(-1, "write: short");
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}
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}
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if (bind(listen_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
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err(-1, "bind");
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@ -151,13 +210,13 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
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err(-1, "listen");
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for (i = 0; i < THREADS; i++) {
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if (pthread_create(&thread_array[i], NULL, httpd_worker,
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NULL) < 0)
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if (pthread_create(&hts[i].hts_thread, NULL, httpd_worker,
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&hts[i]) < 0)
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err(-1, "pthread_create");
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}
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for (i = 0; i < THREADS; i++) {
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if (pthread_join(thread_array[i], NULL) < 0)
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if (pthread_join(hts[i].hts_thread, NULL) < 0)
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err(-1, "pthread_join");
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}
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return (0);
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