Support soft power-off via the ACPI S5 state for bhyve guests.

- Implement the PM1_EVT and PM1_CTL registers required by ACPI.
  The PM1_EVT register is mostly a dummy as bhyve doesn't support any
  of the hardware-initiated events.  The only bit of PM1_CNT that is
  implemented are the sleep request bits (SPL_EN and SLP_TYP) which
  request a graceful power off for S5.  In particular, for S5, bhyve
  exits with a non-zero value which terminates the loop in vmrun.sh.
- Emulate the Reset Control register at I/O port 0xcf9 and advertise
  it as the reset register via ACPI.
- Advertise an _S5 package.
- Extend the in/out interface to allow an in/out handler to request
  that the hypervisor trigger a reset or power-off.
- While here, note that all vCPUs in a guest support C1 ("hlt").

Reviewed by:	neel (earlier version)
This commit is contained in:
John Baldwin 2013-12-24 16:14:19 +00:00
parent 3c6aaa556d
commit 6450da0774
5 changed files with 174 additions and 12 deletions

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ MAN= bhyve.8
SRCS= acpi.c atpic.c bhyverun.c block_if.c consport.c dbgport.c elcr.c
SRCS+= inout.c legacy_irq.c mem.c mevent.c mptbl.c pci_ahci.c
SRCS+= pci_emul.c pci_hostbridge.c pci_lpc.c pci_passthru.c pci_virtio_block.c
SRCS+= pci_virtio_net.c pci_uart.c pit_8254.c pmtmr.c post.c rtc.c
SRCS+= pci_virtio_net.c pci_uart.c pit_8254.c pm.c pmtmr.c post.c rtc.c
SRCS+= uart_emul.c virtio.c xmsr.c spinup_ap.c
.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/../../sys/amd64/vmm

View File

@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#define BHYVE_ASL_SUFFIX ".aml"
#define BHYVE_ASL_COMPILER "/usr/sbin/iasl"
#define BHYVE_PM1A_EVT_ADDR 0x400
#define BHYVE_PM1A_CNT_ADDR 0x404
#define BHYVE_PM_TIMER_ADDR 0x408
static int basl_keep_temps;
@ -342,9 +344,11 @@ basl_fwrite_fadt(FILE *fp)
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tACPI Disable Value : 00\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tS4BIOS Command : 00\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tP-State Control : 00\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0004]\t\tPM1A Event Block Address : 00000000\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0004]\t\tPM1A Event Block Address : %08X\n",
BHYVE_PM1A_EVT_ADDR);
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0004]\t\tPM1B Event Block Address : 00000000\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0004]\t\tPM1A Control Block Address : 00000000\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0004]\t\tPM1A Control Block Address : %08X\n",
BHYVE_PM1A_CNT_ADDR);
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0004]\t\tPM1B Control Block Address : 00000000\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0004]\t\tPM2 Control Block Address : 00000000\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0004]\t\tPM Timer Block Address : %08X\n",
@ -379,7 +383,7 @@ basl_fwrite_fadt(FILE *fp)
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0004]\t\tFlags (decoded below) : 00000000\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tWBINVD instruction is operational (V1) : 1\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tWBINVD flushes all caches (V1) : 0\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tAll CPUs support C1 (V1) : 0\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tAll CPUs support C1 (V1) : 1\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tC2 works on MP system (V1) : 0\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tControl Method Power Button (V1) : 1\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tControl Method Sleep Button (V1) : 1\n");
@ -387,7 +391,7 @@ basl_fwrite_fadt(FILE *fp)
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tRTC can wake system from S4 (V1) : 0\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\t32-bit PM Timer (V1) : 1\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tDocking Supported (V1) : 0\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tReset Register Supported (V2) : 0\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tReset Register Supported (V2) : 1\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tSealed Case (V3) : 0\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tHeadless - No Video (V3) : 1\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\t\t\tUse native instr after SLP_TYPx (V3) : 0\n");
@ -407,10 +411,10 @@ basl_fwrite_fadt(FILE *fp)
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tBit Width : 08\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tBit Offset : 00\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tEncoded Access Width : 01 [Byte Access:8]\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0008]\t\tAddress : 0000000000000001\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0008]\t\tAddress : 0000000000000CF9\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tValue to cause reset : 00\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tValue to cause reset : 06\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0003]\t\tReserved : 000000\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0008]\t\tFACS Address : 00000000%08X\n",
basl_acpi_base + FACS_OFFSET);
@ -422,7 +426,8 @@ basl_fwrite_fadt(FILE *fp)
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tBit Width : 20\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tBit Offset : 00\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tEncoded Access Width : 02 [Word Access:16]\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0008]\t\tAddress : 0000000000000001\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0008]\t\tAddress : 00000000%08X\n",
BHYVE_PM1A_EVT_ADDR);
EFPRINTF(fp, "\n");
EFPRINTF(fp,
@ -441,7 +446,8 @@ basl_fwrite_fadt(FILE *fp)
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tBit Width : 10\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tBit Offset : 00\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0001]\t\tEncoded Access Width : 02 [Word Access:16]\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0008]\t\tAddress : 0000000000000001\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "[0008]\t\tAddress : 00000000%08X\n",
BHYVE_PM1A_CNT_ADDR);
EFPRINTF(fp, "\n");
EFPRINTF(fp,
@ -613,6 +619,11 @@ basl_fwrite_dsdt(FILE *fp)
EFPRINTF(fp, "DefinitionBlock (\"bhyve_dsdt.aml\", \"DSDT\", 2,"
"\"BHYVE \", \"BVDSDT \", 0x00000001)\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, "{\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, " Name (_S5, Package (0x02)\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, " {\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, " 0x05,\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, " Zero,\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, " })\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, " Scope (_SB)\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, " {\n");
EFPRINTF(fp, " Device (PCI0)\n");

View File

@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#define VMEXIT_RESTART 2 /* restart current instruction */
#define VMEXIT_ABORT 3 /* abort the vm run loop */
#define VMEXIT_RESET 4 /* guest machine has reset */
#define VMEXIT_POWEROFF 5 /* guest machine has powered off */
#define MB (1024UL * 1024)
#define GB (1024UL * MB)
@ -296,12 +297,17 @@ vmexit_inout(struct vmctx *ctx, struct vm_exit *vme, int *pvcpu)
return (vmexit_handle_notify(ctx, vme, pvcpu, eax));
error = emulate_inout(ctx, vcpu, in, port, bytes, &eax, strictio);
if (error == 0 && in)
if (error == INOUT_OK && in)
error = vm_set_register(ctx, vcpu, VM_REG_GUEST_RAX, eax);
if (error == 0)
switch (error) {
case INOUT_OK:
return (VMEXIT_CONTINUE);
else {
case INOUT_RESET:
return (VMEXIT_RESET);
case INOUT_POWEROFF:
return (VMEXIT_POWEROFF);
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Unhandled %s%c 0x%04x\n",
in ? "in" : "out",
bytes == 1 ? 'b' : (bytes == 2 ? 'w' : 'l'), port);

View File

@ -33,6 +33,12 @@
struct vmctx;
/* Handler return values. */
#define INOUT_ERROR -1
#define INOUT_OK 0
#define INOUT_RESET 1
#define INOUT_POWEROFF 2
typedef int (*inout_func_t)(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port,
int bytes, uint32_t *eax, void *arg);

139
usr.sbin/bhyve/pm.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Computing Technologies LLC
* Written by: John H. Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "inout.h"
#define PM1A_EVT_ADDR 0x400
#define PM1A_CNT_ADDR 0x404
/*
* Reset Control register at I/O port 0xcf9. Bit 2 forces a system
* reset when it transitions from 0 to 1. Bit 1 selects the type of
* reset to attempt: 0 selects a "soft" reset, and 1 selects a "hard"
* reset.
*/
static int
reset_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
{
static uint8_t reset_control;
if (bytes != 1)
return (-1);
if (in)
*eax = reset_control;
else {
reset_control = *eax;
/* Treat hard and soft resets the same. */
if (reset_control & 0x4)
return (INOUT_RESET);
}
return (0);
}
INOUT_PORT(reset_reg, 0xCF9, IOPORT_F_INOUT, reset_handler);
/*
* Power Management 1 Event Registers
*
* bhyve doesn't support any power management events currently, so the
* status register always returns zero. The enable register preserves
* its value but has no effect.
*/
static int
pm1_status_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
{
if (bytes != 2)
return (-1);
if (in)
*eax = 0;
return (0);
}
static int
pm1_enable_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
{
static uint16_t pm1_enable;
if (bytes != 2)
return (-1);
if (in)
*eax = pm1_enable;
else
pm1_enable = *eax;
return (0);
}
INOUT_PORT(pm1_status, PM1A_EVT_ADDR, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pm1_status_handler);
INOUT_PORT(pm1_enable, PM1A_EVT_ADDR + 2, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pm1_enable_handler);
/*
* Power Management 1 Control Register
*
* This is mostly unimplemented except that we wish to handle writes that
* set SPL_EN to handle S5 (soft power off).
*/
#define PM1_SLP_TYP 0x1c00
#define PM1_SLP_EN 0x2000
#define PM1_ALWAYS_ZERO 0xc003
static int
pm1_control_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
{
static uint16_t pm1_control;
if (bytes != 2)
return (-1);
if (in)
*eax = pm1_control;
else {
/*
* Various bits are write-only or reserved, so force them
* to zero in pm1_control.
*/
pm1_control = *eax & ~(PM1_SLP_EN | PM1_ALWAYS_ZERO);
/*
* If SLP_EN is set, check for S5. Bhyve's _S5_ method
* says that '5' should be stored in SLP_TYP for S5.
*/
if (*eax & PM1_SLP_EN) {
if ((pm1_control & PM1_SLP_TYP) >> 10 == 5)
return (INOUT_POWEROFF);
}
}
return (0);
}
INOUT_PORT(pm1_control, PM1A_CNT_ADDR, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pm1_control_handler);