service(8): Add support for interfacing with services in jails
Provide a -j option that can take a jail name or id. If -j is specified, check that the jail exists and proxy the service request through to service(8) in the jail. This allows for cleaner workflows when updating services in a jail, turning the following: pkg -j dns upgrade jexec dns service named restart into: pkg -j dns upgrade service -j dns named restart PR: 223325 Submitted by: David O'Rourke (with slight changes) MFC after: 2 weeks
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd December 11, 2012
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.Dd January 15, 2018
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.Dt SERVICE 8
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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@ -32,13 +32,17 @@
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.Nd "control (start/stop/etc.) or list system services"
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Op Fl j Ao jail name or id Ac
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.Fl e
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.Nm
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.Op Fl j Ao jail name or id Ac
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.Fl R
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.Nm
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.Op Fl j Ao jail name or id Ac
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.Op Fl v
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.Fl l | r
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.Nm
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.Op Fl j Ao jail name or id Ac
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.Op Fl v
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.Ar <rc.d script> start|stop|etc.
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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@ -54,6 +58,8 @@ the scripts using various criteria.
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.Pp
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The options are as follows:
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.Bl -tag -width F1
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.It Fl j Ao jail name or id Ac
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Perform the given actions under the named jail.
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.It Fl e
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List services that are enabled.
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The list of scripts to check is compiled using
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@ -107,6 +113,7 @@ The following are examples of typical usage of the
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command:
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.Pp
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.Dl "service named status"
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.Dl "service -j dns named status"
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.Dl "service -rv"
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.Pp
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The following programmable completion entry can be use in
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@ -34,12 +34,13 @@ load_rc_config 'XXX'
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usage () {
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echo ''
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echo 'Usage:'
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echo "${0##*/} -e"
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echo "${0##*/} -R"
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echo "${0##*/} [-v] -l | -r"
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echo "${0##*/} [-v] <rc.d script> start|stop|etc."
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echo "${0##*/} [-j <jail name or id>] -e"
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echo "${0##*/} [-j <jail name or id>] -R"
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echo "${0##*/} [-j <jail name or id>] [-v] -l | -r"
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echo "${0##*/} [-j <jail name or id>] [-v] <rc.d script> start|stop|etc."
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echo "${0##*/} -h"
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echo ''
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echo "-j Perform actions within the named jail"
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echo '-e Show services that are enabled'
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echo "-R Stop and start enabled $local_startup services"
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echo "-l List all scripts in /etc/rc.d and $local_startup"
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@ -48,7 +49,37 @@ usage () {
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echo ''
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}
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while getopts 'ehlrRv' COMMAND_LINE_ARGUMENT ; do
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accepted_argstr='jehlrRv'
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# Only deal with the -j option here. If found, JAIL is set and the opt and
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# arg are shifted out. OPTIND is left untouched. We strip the -j option out
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# here because we'll be proxying this invocation through to the jail via
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# jls(8) instead of handling it ourselves.
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while getopts ${accepted_argstr} COMMAND_LINE_ARGUMENT ; do
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case "${COMMAND_LINE_ARGUMENT}" in
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j) JAIL="$2" ; shift ; shift ;;
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esac
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done
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# If -j was provided, then we pass everthing along to the jexec command
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# and execute `service` within the named JAIL. Provided that the jail
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# actually exists, as checked by `jls`.
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# We do this so that if the jail does exist, we can then return the exit
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# code of `jexec` and it should be the exit code of whatever ran in the jail.
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# There is a race condition here in that the jail might exist at `jls` time
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# and be gone by `jexec` time, but it shouldn't be a big deal.
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if [ -n "$JAIL" ]; then
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/usr/sbin/jls -j "$JAIL" 2>/dev/null >/dev/null
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if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
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echo "Jail '$JAIL' does not exist."
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exit 1
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fi
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/usr/sbin/jexec -l "$JAIL" /usr/sbin/service $*
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exit $?
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fi
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while getopts ${accepted_argstr} COMMAND_LINE_ARGUMENT ; do
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case "${COMMAND_LINE_ARGUMENT}" in
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e) ENABLED=eopt ;;
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h) usage ; exit 0 ;;
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