Fix the nfs related daemons so that they don't intermittently
fail with "bind: address already in use". This problem was reported to the freebsd-stable@ mailing list on Feb. 19 under the subject heading "statd/lockd startup failure" by george+freebsd at m5p dot com. The problem is that the first combination of {udp,tcp X ipv4,ipv6} would select a port# dynamically, but one of the other three combinations would have that port# already in use. The patch is somewhat involved because it was requested by dougb@ that the four combinations use the same port# wherever possible. The patch splits the create_service() function into two functions. The first goes as far as bind(2) in a loop for up to GETPORT_MAXTRY - 1 times, attempting to use the same port# for all four cases. If these attempts fail, the last attempt allows the 4 cases to use different port #s. After this function has succeeded, the second function, called complete_service(), does the rest of what create_service() did. The three daemons mountd, rpc.lockd and rpc.statd all have a create_service() function that is patched in a similar way. However, create_service() has non-trivial differences for the three daemons that made it impractical to share the same functions between them. Reviewed by: jhb MFC after: 2 weeks
This commit is contained in:
parent
795b2dc06a
commit
6924e68e11
@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <rpc/rpc.h>
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@ -55,13 +56,21 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "statd.h"
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#define GETPORT_MAXTRY 20 /* Max tries to get a port # */
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int debug = 0; /* Controls syslog() calls for debug messages */
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char **hosts, *svcport_str = NULL;
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int nhosts = 0;
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int xcreated = 0;
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static int mallocd_svcport = 0;
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static int *sock_fd;
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static int sock_fdcnt;
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static int sock_fdpos;
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void create_service(struct netconfig *nconf);
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static int create_service(struct netconfig *nconf);
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static void complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str);
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static void clearout_service(void);
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static void handle_sigchld(int sig);
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void out_of_mem(void);
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@ -78,6 +87,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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char *endptr, **hosts_bak;
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int have_v6 = 1;
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int maxrec = RPC_MAXDATASIZE;
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int attempt_cnt, port_len, port_pos, ret;
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char **port_list;
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dh:p:")) != -1)
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switch (ch) {
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@ -176,6 +187,11 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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hosts[nhosts - 1] = "127.0.0.1";
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}
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attempt_cnt = 1;
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sock_fdcnt = 0;
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sock_fd = NULL;
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port_list = NULL;
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port_len = 0;
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nc_handle = setnetconfig();
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while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
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/* We want to listen only on udp6, tcp6, udp, tcp transports */
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@ -184,11 +200,87 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, "inet6") == 0) {
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/* DO NOTHING */
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} else {
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create_service(nconf);
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ret = create_service(nconf);
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if (ret == 1)
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/* Ignore this call */
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continue;
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if (ret < 0) {
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/*
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* Failed to bind port, so close off
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* all sockets created and try again
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* if the port# was dynamically
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* assigned via bind(2).
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*/
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clearout_service();
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if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
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attempt_cnt < GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
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free(svcport_str);
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svcport_str = NULL;
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mallocd_svcport = 0;
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} else {
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errno = EADDRINUSE;
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syslog(LOG_ERR,
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"bindresvport_sa: %m");
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exit(1);
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}
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/* Start over at the first service. */
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free(sock_fd);
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sock_fdcnt = 0;
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sock_fd = NULL;
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nc_handle = setnetconfig();
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attempt_cnt++;
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} else if (mallocd_svcport != 0 &&
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attempt_cnt == GETPORT_MAXTRY) {
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/*
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* For the last attempt, allow
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* different port #s for each nconf
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* by saving the svcport_str and
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* setting it back to NULL.
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*/
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port_list = realloc(port_list,
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(port_len + 1) * sizeof(char *));
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if (port_list == NULL)
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out_of_mem();
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port_list[port_len++] = svcport_str;
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svcport_str = NULL;
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mallocd_svcport = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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* Successfully bound the ports, so call complete_service() to
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* do the rest of the setup on the service(s).
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*/
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sock_fdpos = 0;
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port_pos = 0;
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nc_handle = setnetconfig();
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while ((nconf = getnetconfig(nc_handle))) {
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/* We want to listen only on udp6, tcp6, udp, tcp transports */
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if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
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/* Skip if there's no IPv6 support */
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if (have_v6 == 0 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, "inet6") == 0) {
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/* DO NOTHING */
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} else if (port_list != NULL) {
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if (port_pos >= port_len) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "too many port#s");
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exit(1);
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}
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complete_service(nconf, port_list[port_pos++]);
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} else
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complete_service(nconf, svcport_str);
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}
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}
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endnetconfig(nc_handle);
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free(sock_fd);
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if (port_list != NULL) {
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for (port_pos = 0; port_pos < port_len; port_pos++)
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free(port_list[port_pos]);
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free(port_list);
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}
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init_file("/var/db/statd.status");
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/* Note that it is NOT sensible to run this program from inetd - the */
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@ -215,29 +307,30 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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/*
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* This routine creates and binds sockets on the appropriate
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* addresses. It gets called one time for each transport and
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* registrates the service with rpcbind on that trasport.
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* addresses. It gets called one time for each transport.
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* It returns 0 upon success, 1 for ingore the call and -1 to indicate
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* bind failed with EADDRINUSE.
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* Any file descriptors that have been created are stored in sock_fd and
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* the total count of them is maintained in sock_fdcnt.
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*/
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void
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static int
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create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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{
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struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
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struct sockaddr_in *sin;
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struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
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struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
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struct netbuf servaddr;
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SVCXPRT *transp = NULL;
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int aicode;
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int fd;
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int nhostsbak;
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int r;
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int registered = 0;
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u_int32_t host_addr[4]; /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
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int mallocd_res;
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if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
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(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
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(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
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return; /* not my type */
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return (1); /* not my type */
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/*
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* XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
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@ -245,7 +338,7 @@ create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
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nconf->nc_netid);
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return;
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return (1);
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}
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/* Get rpc.statd's address on this transport */
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@ -261,6 +354,11 @@ create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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nhostsbak = nhosts;
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while (nhostsbak > 0) {
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--nhostsbak;
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sock_fd = realloc(sock_fd, (sock_fdcnt + 1) * sizeof(int));
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if (sock_fd == NULL)
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out_of_mem();
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sock_fd[sock_fdcnt++] = -1; /* Set invalid for now. */
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mallocd_res = 0;
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/*
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* XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
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@ -274,7 +372,7 @@ create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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case AF_INET:
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if (inet_pton(AF_INET, hosts[nhostsbak],
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host_addr) == 1) {
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hints.ai_flags &= AI_NUMERICHOST;
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hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
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} else {
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/*
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* Skip if we have an AF_INET6 address.
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@ -289,7 +387,7 @@ create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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case AF_INET6:
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if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, hosts[nhostsbak],
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host_addr) == 1) {
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hints.ai_flags &= AI_NUMERICHOST;
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hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
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} else {
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/*
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* Skip if we have an AF_INET address.
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@ -313,6 +411,7 @@ create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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res = malloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo));
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if (res == NULL)
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out_of_mem();
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mallocd_res = 1;
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res->ai_flags = hints.ai_flags;
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res->ai_family = hints.ai_family;
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res->ai_protocol = hints.ai_protocol;
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@ -326,7 +425,7 @@ create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
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res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin;
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res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
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sizeof(res->ai_addr);
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sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
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break;
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case AF_INET6:
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sin6 = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
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@ -336,10 +435,13 @@ create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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sin6->sin6_port = htons(0);
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sin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
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res->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr*) sin6;
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res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t) sizeof(res->ai_addr);
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res->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)
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sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
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break;
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default:
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break;
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "bad addr fam %d",
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res->ai_family);
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exit(1);
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}
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} else {
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if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, svcport_str,
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@ -348,6 +450,7 @@ create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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"cannot get local address for %s: %s",
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nconf->nc_netid,
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gai_strerror(aicode));
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close(fd);
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continue;
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}
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}
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@ -357,16 +460,91 @@ create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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syslog(LOG_ERR,
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"cannot get local address for %s: %s",
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nconf->nc_netid, gai_strerror(aicode));
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close(fd);
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continue;
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}
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}
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/* Store the fd. */
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sock_fd[sock_fdcnt - 1] = fd;
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/* Now, attempt the bind. */
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r = bindresvport_sa(fd, res->ai_addr);
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if (r != 0) {
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if (errno == EADDRINUSE && mallocd_svcport != 0) {
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if (mallocd_res != 0) {
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free(res->ai_addr);
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free(res);
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} else
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freeaddrinfo(res);
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return (-1);
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}
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "bindresvport_sa: %m");
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exit(1);
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}
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if (svcport_str == NULL) {
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svcport_str = malloc(NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char));
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if (svcport_str == NULL)
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out_of_mem();
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mallocd_svcport = 1;
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if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr,
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res->ai_addr->sa_len, NULL, NI_MAXHOST,
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svcport_str, NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char),
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NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV))
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errx(1, "Cannot get port number");
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}
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if (mallocd_res != 0) {
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free(res->ai_addr);
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free(res);
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} else
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freeaddrinfo(res);
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res = NULL;
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}
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return (0);
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}
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/*
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* Called after all the create_service() calls have succeeded, to complete
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* the setup and registration.
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*/
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static void
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complete_service(struct netconfig *nconf, char *port_str)
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{
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struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
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struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
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struct netbuf servaddr;
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SVCXPRT *transp = NULL;
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int aicode, fd, nhostsbak;
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int registered = 0;
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if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
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(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
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(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
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return; /* not my type */
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/*
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* XXX - using RPC library internal functions.
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*/
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if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si)) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get information for %s",
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nconf->nc_netid);
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return;
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}
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nhostsbak = nhosts;
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while (nhostsbak > 0) {
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--nhostsbak;
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if (sock_fdpos >= sock_fdcnt) {
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/* Should never happen. */
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "Ran out of socket fd's");
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return;
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}
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fd = sock_fd[sock_fdpos++];
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if (fd < 0)
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continue;
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if (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
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listen(fd, SOMAXCONN);
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@ -397,19 +575,8 @@ create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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hints.ai_socktype = si.si_socktype;
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hints.ai_protocol = si.si_proto;
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if (svcport_str == NULL) {
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svcport_str = malloc(NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char));
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if (svcport_str == NULL)
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out_of_mem();
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if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr,
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res->ai_addr->sa_len, NULL, NI_MAXHOST,
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svcport_str, NI_MAXSERV * sizeof(char),
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NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV))
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errx(1, "Cannot get port number");
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}
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if((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, svcport_str, &hints,
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if ((aicode = getaddrinfo(NULL, port_str, &hints,
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&res)) != 0) {
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syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot get local address: %s",
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gai_strerror(aicode));
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@ -428,6 +595,23 @@ create_service(struct netconfig *nconf)
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} /* end while */
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}
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/*
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* Clear out sockets after a failure to bind one of them, so that the
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* cycle of socket creation/binding can start anew.
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*/
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static void
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clearout_service(void)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < sock_fdcnt; i++) {
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if (sock_fd[i] >= 0) {
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shutdown(sock_fd[i], SHUT_RDWR);
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close(sock_fd[i]);
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}
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}
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}
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static void
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usage()
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{
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