After positive feedback from a few folks, activate a switchover to
using killall.c instead of the perl version that depends on procfs. The C version uses sysctl(). The program is based on a hack that was originally written about 6 years ago and has evolved somewhat since then. (which is why it is a superset of killall.pl, rather than being a clone.) With apologies to: wosch
This commit is contained in:
Peter Wemm
parent
21c3015a24
commit
8750ed5f77
@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
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# $FreeBSD$
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MAINTAINER= wosch
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MAN1= killall.1
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beforeinstall:
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${INSTALL} -c -o ${BINOWN} -g ${BINGRP} -m ${BINMODE} \
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${.CURDIR}/killall.pl ${DESTDIR}${BINDIR}/killall
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PROG= killall
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.include <bsd.prog.mk>
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@ -38,8 +38,11 @@
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.Op Fl l
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.Op Fl m
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.Op Fl s
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.Op Fl u Ar user
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.Op Fl t Ar tty
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.Op Fl c Ar procname
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.Op Fl SIGNAL
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.Ar procname ...
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.Op Ar procname ...
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Nm Killall
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kills processes selected by name, as opposed to the selection by pid
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@ -61,12 +64,7 @@ Be more verbose about what will be done. For a single
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.Fl d
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option, a list of the processes that will be sent the signal will be
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printed, or a message indicating that no matching processes have been
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found. If the option
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.Fl d
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has been specified at least twice, the effective UID, PID, and name
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of all processes found in
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.Xr procfs 5
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will be listed in addition.
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found.
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.It Fl h \&| Ns Fl \&?
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.It Fl help
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Give a help on the command usage and exit.
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@ -77,12 +75,9 @@ List the names of the available signals and exit, like in
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Match the argument
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.Ar procname
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as a (case insensitive) regular expression against the names
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of processes found in
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.Xr procfs 5 .
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of processes found.
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CAUTION! This is dangerous, a single dot will match any process
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running under the effective UID of the caller. The regular expression
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syntax in effect is that used by
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.Xr perl 1 .
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running under the effective UID of the caller.
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.It Fl s
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Show only what would be done, but do not send any signal.
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.It Fl SIGNAL
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@ -91,8 +86,23 @@ Send a different signal instead of the default
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The signal may be specified either as a name
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.Pq with \&or without a leading Dv SIG ,
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or numerically.
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.It Fl u Ar user
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Limit potentially matching processes to those belonging to
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the specified
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.Ar user .
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.It Fl c Ar tty
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Limit potentially matching processes to those running on
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the specified
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.Ar tty .
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.It Fl c Ar procname
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When used with the
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.Fl u
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or
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.Fl t
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flags, limit potentially matching processes to those matching
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the specified
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.Ar progname .
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.El
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.Sh ALL PROCESSES
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Sending a signal to all processes with uid
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.Nm XYZ
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@ -102,8 +112,6 @@ So use
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.Xr kill 1
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for this job (e.g. $ kill -TERM -1 or
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as root $ echo kill -TERM -1 | su -m <user>)
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.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
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The
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.Nm
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@ -118,7 +126,7 @@ Diagnostic messages will only be printed if requested by
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options.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr kill 1 ,
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.Xr procfs 5
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.Xr sysctl 3
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm
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@ -128,8 +136,14 @@ It has been modeled after the
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.Nm
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command as available on other platforms.
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.Sh AUTHORS
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The program has been contributed by
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The
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.Nm
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program was originally written in Perl and was contributed by
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.An Wolfram Schneider ,
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this manual page has been written by
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.if n Joerg Wunsch.
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.if t J\(:org Wunsch.
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The current version of
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.Nm
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was rewritten in C by Peter Wemm using
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.Xr sysctl 3 .
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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/user.h>
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@ -46,7 +47,7 @@
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static char *prog;
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static void
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static void __dead2
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usage(void)
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{
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@ -138,6 +139,8 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
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printsig(stdout);
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exit(0);
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}
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if (strcmp(*av, "-help") == 0)
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usage();
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if (**av == '-') {
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++*av;
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switch (**av) {
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@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
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#!/usr/bin/perl
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#
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# Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Wolfram Schneider <wosch@FreeBSD.org>. Berlin.
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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# are met:
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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# SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# killall - kill processes by name
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#
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# $FreeBSD$
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$ENV{'PATH'} = '/bin:/usr/bin'; # security
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$procfs = '/proc';
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$signal = 'SIGTERM'; # default signal for kill
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$debug = 0;
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$match = 0; # 0 match exactly program name
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$show = 0; # do nothings
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# see /sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_status.c
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$PROC_NAME = 0;
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$PROC_EUID = 11;
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$PROC_RUID = 12;
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sub usage {
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$! = 2;
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die "killall [-?|-help] [-d] [-l] [-m] [-s] [-SIGNAL] procname ...\n";
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}
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$id = $<; # real uid of this process / your id
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while ($_ = $ARGV[0], /^-/) {
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shift @ARGV;
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if (/^--$/) { $_ = $ARGV[0]; last }
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elsif (/^-(h|help|\?)$/) { &usage }
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elsif (/^-[dv]$/) { $debug++ }
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elsif (/^-l$/) { exec 'kill', '-l' }
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elsif (/^-m$/) { $match = 1 }
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elsif (/^-s$/) { $show = 1 }
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elsif (/^-([a-z][a-z0-9]+|[0-9]+)$/i) { $signal = $1 }
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elsif (/^-/) { &usage }
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}
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&usage if $#ARGV < 0; # no arguments
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die "Maybe $procfs is not mounted\n" unless -e "$procfs/0/status";
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opendir(PROCFS, "$procfs") || die "$procfs $!\n";
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print " PID EUID RUID COMMAND\n" if $debug > 1;
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undef %pidu;
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undef %thiskill;
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foreach (sort{$a <=> $b} grep(/^[0-9]/, readdir(PROCFS))) {
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$status = "$procfs/$_/status";
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$pid = $_;
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next if $pid == $$; # don't kill yourself
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open(STATUS, "$status") || next; # process maybe already terminated
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while(<STATUS>) {
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@proc = split;
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printf "%5d %5d %5d %s\n", $pid, $proc[$PROC_EUID],
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$proc[$PROC_RUID], $proc[$PROC_NAME] if $debug > 1;
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foreach $program (@ARGV) {
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# quote meta characters
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($programMatch = $program) =~ s/(\W)/\\$1/g if $match;
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# match program name
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if ($proc[$PROC_NAME] eq $program ||
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($match && $proc[$PROC_NAME] =~ /$programMatch/i)) {
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# id test
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if ($proc[$PROC_EUID] eq $id || # effective uid
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$proc[$PROC_RUID] eq $id || # real uid
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!$id) # root
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{
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push(@kill, $pid) if !$pidu{"$pid"};
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$pidu{"$pid"} = $pid;
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$thiskill{"$program"}++;
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}
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# process exists, but does not belong to you
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else {
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$notkillable{"$program"}++;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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close STATUS;
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}
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closedir PROCFS;
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# nothing found
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foreach $program (@ARGV) {
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if (!$thiskill{"$program"}) {
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print STDERR "No processes matching ``$program''";
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print STDERR " belong to you" if $notkillable{"$program"};
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print STDERR "\n";
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}
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}
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# nothing found
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exit(1) if $#kill < 0;
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$signal =~ y/a-z/A-Z/; # signal name in upper case
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$signal =~ s/^SIG//; # strip a leading SIG if present
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print "kill -$signal @kill\n" if $debug || $show;
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$cnt = kill ($signal, @kill) unless $show; # kill processes
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exit(0) if $show || $cnt == $#kill + 1;
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exit(1);
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