Update FAQ to something a little more modern. I still need updated
info on the Non-US DES sites and how-to. Please look this over and see if you catch any other errors. Thanks.
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<!-- This is a SGML version of the FreeBSD FAQ made by Gary Clark II.
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This conversion has been made by Ollivier Robert.
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This is the 2.0 version of the FAQ for FreeBSD 2.0
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$Id: freebsd-faq.sgml,v 1.3 1995/05/17 09:18:45 roberto Exp $
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-->
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<!DOCTYPE linuxdoc PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc//EN">
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<article>
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<title>Frequently Asked Questions for FreeBSD 2.0
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<author>Gary Clark II, <tt/FAQ@FreeBSD.ORG/
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<date>v1.5, 6 April 1995
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<abstract>
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This is the FAQ for FreeBSD systems version 2.0. All entries are
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assumed to be relevant to FreeBSD 2.0. Any entries with a
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<XXX> are under construction. unless otherwise noted.
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</abstract>
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<title>Frequently Asked Questions for FreeBSD 2.X
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<author>The FreeBSD FAQ Team, <tt/FAQ@FreeBSD.ORG/
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<date> $Id$
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<abstract>
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This is the FAQ for FreeBSD systems version 2.X All entries are
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assumed to be relevant to FreeBSD 2.0.5+, unless otherwise noted.
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Any entries with a <XXX> are under construction.
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</abstract>
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<toc>
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<sect>Preface
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<p>
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Welcome to the FreeBSD 2.0 FAQ ! This document tries to answer
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some of the most frequently asked questions about FreeBSD 2.0 (or
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Welcome to the FreeBSD 2.X FAQ ! This document tries to answer
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some of the most frequently asked questions about FreeBSD 2.X (or
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later, unless specifically indicated). If there's something you're
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having trouble with and you just don't see it here, then please
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send mail to:
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<verb>
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questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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</verb>
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This version of the FAQ use the <tt>linuxdoc-sgml</tt> utility
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written for Linux by Matt Welsh. The SGML translation was made by
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Ollivier Robert <tt/<roberto@FreeBSD.ORG>/
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written for Linux by Matt Welsh. The initial SGML translation was made
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by Ollivier Robert <tt/<roberto@FreeBSD.ORG>/
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Some of the instructions here will also refer to auxiliary
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utilities in the <tt>/usr/src/share/FAQ directory</tt>. CDROM
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purchasers and net folks who've grabbed the FreeBSD 2.0
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purchasers and net folks who've grabbed the FreeBSD 2.X
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``<tt/srcdist/'' will have these files. If you don't have the
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source distribution, then you can either grab the whole thing from:
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<verb>
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ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/FreeBSD-current
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</verb>
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Or you can grab only those files you're interested in straight out
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of the FreeBSD-current distribution in:
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@ -58,7 +46,7 @@
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<sect1>What is FreeBSD?
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<p>
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FreeBSD 2.0 is a UN*X type operating system based on
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FreeBSD 2.X is a UN*X type operating system based on
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U.C. Berkeley's 4.4BSD-lite release for the i386 platform. It is
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also based indirectly on William Jolitz's port of U.C. Berkeley's
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Net/2 to the i386, 386BSD. There have been many additions and
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@ -76,11 +64,6 @@
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<item>YP support
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<item>Full support of the PCI bus
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<item>Loadable kernel modules
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<item>Too many additional utilities and applications to mention
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</itemize>
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<2.X-Current>
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<itemize>
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<item>Serial Console Support
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<item>Merged VM/Buffer Cache
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<item>On demand PPP
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@ -132,8 +115,7 @@
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The following newsgroups may also be of interest to
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general BSD enthusiasts:
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<descrip>
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<tag/omp.unix.bsd/ General BSD topics
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<tag/comp.os.386bsd.*/ Ongoing, active FreeBSD discussions
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<tag/Comp.unix.bsd/ General BSD topics
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</descrip>
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</sect1>
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@ -313,10 +295,6 @@
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UH-14f Series <ISA><newline>
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UH-24f Series <EISA> <newline>
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UH-34f Series <VLB><newline>
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</descrip>
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<2.X-current Only>
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<descrip>
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<tag/Western Digital/
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WD7000 <ISA> <No scatter/gather>
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<tag/Adaptec/
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@ -332,7 +310,6 @@
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Mitsumi LU002 (8bit), LU005 (16bit) and FX001D (16bit 2x Speed).
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<2.X-Current> <newline>
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Sound Blaster Non-SCSI CD-ROM
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FreeBSD does not support any of the ``IDE'' CD-ROM interfaces.
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@ -345,11 +322,9 @@
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<itemize>
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<item>AST/4
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<item>BOCA 4/8/16 port cards.
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<item>Cyclades 8/16 port <Alpha>
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</itemize>
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<2.X-Current> <newline>
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Cyclades 8/16 port <Alpha>
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Some unnamed clone cards have also been known to work, especially
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those that claim to be AST compatible.
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@ -357,21 +332,12 @@
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configuring such cards.
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<sect1>Does FreeBSD support the AHA-27xx SCSI adapters from Adaptec?
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<sect1>Does FreeBSD support the AHA-2xxx SCSI adapters from Adaptec?
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<p>
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Yes, though portions of the sources are currenty GPL'd (that is
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to say, distributed under the GNU Public License), so be aware of
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the fact should you wish to distribute kernel binaries compiled
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with it - you <bf/MUST/ also provide the sources to the driver
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with the kernel image to stay legal with the GPL! This is easily
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enough done by simply including the contents of
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<tt>/usr/src/sys/gnu/{aic7770,misc}</tt> on whatever
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media you distribute the kernel.
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We are working to get the GPL restriction removed, but for now
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you should at least be aware of it.
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FreeBSD supports the AHA-2xxx line of disks. The GPL portions
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of the old drivers have been re-written and now it is fully
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under the Berkeley style copyright.
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<sect1>I have a Mumbleco bus mouse. Is it supported and if so, how
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do I set it up for XFree86?
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@ -435,11 +401,6 @@
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Unknown Lance based (*) <newline>
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<tag/``ep'' driver/
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3com 3c509 (*)
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</descrip>
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<2.X-Current>
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<descrip>
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<tag/``cx'' driver/
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Cronyx/Sigma multiport Sync/Async (Cisco and PPP framing)
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<tag/``zp'' driver/
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@ -465,8 +426,7 @@
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hit, either in performance or accuracy of the math emulation code
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(see the section <ref id="emul" name="on FP emulation">). In
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particular, drawing arcs in X will be VERY slow. It is highly
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recommended that you lay out the $50 or so for a math
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co-processor; it's well worth it.
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recommended that you buy a math co-processor; it's well worth it.
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NOTE: Some math co-processors are better than others. It pains
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us to say it, but nobody ever got fired for buying Intel. Unless
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@ -491,10 +451,6 @@
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<newline>
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<tag><tt/tw.c/</tag>
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Driver for the X-10 POWERHOUSE <newline>
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</descrip>
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<2.X-Current>
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<descrip>
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<tag><tt/spigot.c/</tag>
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Driver for the Creative Labs Video Spigot <newline>
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<tag><tt/gsc.c/</tag>
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@ -664,7 +620,7 @@
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it, and where can I get more information?
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<p>
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Read the file <tt>/usr/src/share/FAQ/current-policy.FAQ</tt>,
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Read the file <tt>/usr/src/share/FAQ/Text/current-policy.FAQ</tt>,
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it will tell you all you need to know.
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<sect1>What is this thing called ``<tt/sup/'', and how do I use it?
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@ -688,7 +644,7 @@
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ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/packages/sup.tgz
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</verb>
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Second, read the file <tt>/usr/src/share/FAQ/sup.FAQ</tt>.
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Second, read the file <tt>/usr/src/share/FAQ/Text/sup.FAQ</tt>.
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This file describes how to setup sup on your machine. You may
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also want to look at
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@ -773,23 +729,12 @@
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stripped and I don't want to run a bloated kernel. What can I
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do?</>
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<sect1>I just got a Perl application and it's bombing looking for
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<tt/*.ph/. Where is it?
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<p>
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There was a minor SNAFU in the 2.0-R bindist and they got left
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out. If you have the source, you just have to do a ``<tt/make
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install/'' from <tt>/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/perl/lib</tt> and
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everything will be fine. Or you may ftp to
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<tt/phoenix-gw.gbdata.com/ and grab them from
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<tt>~/pub/perl/libs.tar.gz</tt>.
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<sect1>I've got this neato kernel extension I just know everyone will
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will want. How do I get it included into the distribution?
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<p>
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Please take a look at the FAQ for submiting code to FreeBSD at:
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<verb>
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ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/FAQ/submitters.FAQ
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ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/FAQ/Text/submitters.FAQ
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</verb>
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And thanks for the thought.
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@ -825,7 +770,7 @@
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</enum>
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Step 2 may not be necessary if you already have a kernel
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configuration file from a previous release of FreeBSD 2.x. -
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configuration file from a previous release of FreeBSD 2.X. -
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simply bring your old one over and check it carefully for any
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drivers that may have changed boot syntax or been rendered
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obsolete.
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@ -1050,7 +995,7 @@ disk fd1 at fdc0 drive 1
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the slip FAQ in:
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<verb>
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/usr/src/share/FAQ/Slip.FAQ
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ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/FAQ/Text/Slip.FAQ
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</verb>
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<sect1>How do I get my network set up? I don't see how to make my
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@ -1083,7 +1028,11 @@ disk fd1 at fdc0 drive 1
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mildly) and can sometimes cause problems with network intensive
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applications like NFS.
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See <tt>/usr/src/share/FAQ/NFS.FAQ</tt> for more information on
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See
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<tt>
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ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FAQ/Text/NFS.FAQ
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</tt>
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for more information on
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this topic.
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<sect1>I want to enable IP multicast support on my FreeBSD box, how
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