- Allow PCI devices that are attached to a driver to be identified by their
device name instead of just the selector. - Accept an optional device argument to -l to restrict the output to only listing details about a single device. This is mostly useful in conjunction with other flags like -e or -c to allow a user to query details about a single device. MFC after: 1 week
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd June 1, 2012
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.Dd January 20, 2014
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.Dt PCICONF 8
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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@ -33,13 +33,13 @@
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.Nd diagnostic utility for the PCI bus
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Fl l Op Fl bcev
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.Fl l Oo Fl bcev Oc Op Ar device
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.Nm
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.Fl a Ar selector
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.Fl a Ar device
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.Nm
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.Fl r Oo Fl b | h Oc Ar selector addr Ns Op : Ns Ar addr2
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.Fl r Oo Fl b | h Oc Ar device addr Ns Op : Ns Ar addr2
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.Nm
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.Fl w Oo Fl b | h Oc Ar selector addr value
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.Fl w Oo Fl b | h Oc Ar device addr value
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm
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@ -54,7 +54,9 @@ normally only the super-user.
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.Pp
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With the
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.Fl l
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option, it lists all devices found by the boot probe in the following format:
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option,
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.Nm
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lists PCI devices in the following format:
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.Bd -literal
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foo0@pci0:0:4:0: class=0x010000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x000f1000 rev=0x01 \
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hdr=0x00
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@ -65,16 +67,14 @@ hdr=0x00
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.Ed
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.Pp
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The first column gives the
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device name, unit number, and
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.Ar selector .
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If there is no device configured in the kernel for the
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driver name, unit number, and selector .
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If there is no driver attached to the
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.Tn PCI
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device in question, the device name will be
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device in question, the driver name will be
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.Dq none .
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Unit numbers for unconfigured devices start at zero and are incremented for
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each unconfigured device that is encountered.
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The
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.Ar selector
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Unit numbers for detached devices start at zero and are incremented for
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each detached device that is encountered.
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The selector
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is in a form which may directly be used for the other forms of the command.
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The second column is the class code, with the class byte printed as two
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hex digits, followed by the sub-class and the interface bytes.
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@ -182,18 +182,36 @@ option is supplied,
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will attempt to load the vendor/device information database, and print
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vendor, device, class and subclass identification strings for each device.
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.Pp
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If the optional
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.Ar device
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argument is given with the
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.Fl l
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flag,
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.Nm
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will only list details about a single device instead of all devices.
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.Pp
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All invocations of
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.Nm
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except for
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.Fl l
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require a
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.Ar selector
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of the form
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.Ar device .
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The device can be identified either by a device name if the device is
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attached to a driver or by a selector.
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Selectors identify a PCI device by its address in PCI config space and
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can take one of the following forms:
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.Pp
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.Bl -bullet -offset indent -compact
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.It
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.Li pci Ns Va domain Ns \&: Ns Va bus Ns \&: Ns Va device Ns \&: \
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Ns Va function Ns ,
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.Li pci Ns Va bus Ns \&: Ns Va device Ns \&: Ns Va function Ns , or
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.Li pci Ns Va bus Ns \&: Ns Va device Ns .
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In case of an abridged form, omitted selector components are assumed to be 0.
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Ns Va function Ns
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.It
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.Li pci Ns Va bus Ns \&: Ns Va device Ns \&: Ns Va function Ns
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.It
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.Li pci Ns Va bus Ns \&: Ns Va device Ns
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.El
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.Pp
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In the case of an abridged form, omitted selector components are assumed to be 0.
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An optional leading device name followed by @ and an optional final colon
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will be ignored; this is so that the first column in the output of
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.Nm
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@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ static const char rcsid[] =
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/fcntl.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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@ -67,8 +68,10 @@ struct pci_vendor_info
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TAILQ_HEAD(,pci_vendor_info) pci_vendors;
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static struct pcisel getsel(const char *str);
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static void list_bars(int fd, struct pci_conf *p);
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static void list_devs(int verbose, int bars, int caps, int errors);
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static void list_devs(const char *name, int verbose, int bars, int caps,
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int errors);
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static void list_verbose(struct pci_conf *p);
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static const char *guess_class(struct pci_conf *p);
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static const char *guess_subclass(struct pci_conf *p);
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@ -83,10 +86,10 @@ static void
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usage(void)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
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"usage: pciconf -l [-bcev]",
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" pciconf -a selector",
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" pciconf -r [-b | -h] selector addr[:addr2]",
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" pciconf -w [-b | -h] selector addr value");
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"usage: pciconf -l [-bcev] [device]",
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" pciconf -a device",
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" pciconf -r [-b | -h] device addr[:addr2]",
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" pciconf -w [-b | -h] device addr value");
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exit (1);
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}
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@ -145,14 +148,15 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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}
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}
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if ((listmode && optind != argc)
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if ((listmode && optind >= argc + 1)
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|| (writemode && optind + 3 != argc)
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|| (readmode && optind + 2 != argc)
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|| (attachedmode && optind + 1 != argc))
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usage();
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if (listmode) {
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list_devs(verbose, bars, caps, errors);
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list_devs(optind + 1 == argc ? argv[optind] : NULL, verbose,
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bars, caps, errors);
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} else if (attachedmode) {
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chkattached(argv[optind]);
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} else if (readmode) {
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@ -169,11 +173,12 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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}
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static void
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list_devs(int verbose, int bars, int caps, int errors)
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list_devs(const char *name, int verbose, int bars, int caps, int errors)
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{
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int fd;
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struct pci_conf_io pc;
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struct pci_conf conf[255], *p;
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struct pci_match_conf patterns[1];
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int none_count = 0;
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if (verbose)
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@ -186,6 +191,16 @@ list_devs(int verbose, int bars, int caps, int errors)
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bzero(&pc, sizeof(struct pci_conf_io));
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pc.match_buf_len = sizeof(conf);
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pc.matches = conf;
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if (name != NULL) {
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bzero(&patterns, sizeof(patterns));
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patterns[0].pc_sel = getsel(name);
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patterns[0].flags = PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DOMAIN |
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PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS | PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV |
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PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC;
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pc.num_patterns = 1;
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pc.pat_buf_len = sizeof(patterns);
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pc.patterns = patterns;
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}
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do {
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if (ioctl(fd, PCIOCGETCONF, &pc) == -1)
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@ -557,7 +572,61 @@ read_config(int fd, struct pcisel *sel, long reg, int width)
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}
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static struct pcisel
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getsel(const char *str)
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getdevice(const char *name)
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{
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struct pci_conf_io pc;
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struct pci_conf conf[1];
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struct pci_match_conf patterns[1];
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char *cp;
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int fd;
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fd = open(_PATH_DEVPCI, O_RDONLY, 0);
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if (fd < 0)
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err(1, "%s", _PATH_DEVPCI);
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bzero(&pc, sizeof(struct pci_conf_io));
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pc.match_buf_len = sizeof(conf);
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pc.matches = conf;
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bzero(&patterns, sizeof(patterns));
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/*
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* The pattern structure requires the unit to be split out from
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* the driver name. Walk backwards from the end of the name to
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* find the start of the unit.
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*/
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if (name[0] == '\0')
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err(1, "Empty device name");
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cp = strchr(name, '\0');
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assert(cp != NULL && cp != name);
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cp--;
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while (cp != name && isdigit(cp[-1]))
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cp--;
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if (cp == name)
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errx(1, "Invalid device name");
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if ((size_t)(cp - name) + 1 > sizeof(patterns[0].pd_name))
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errx(1, "Device name i2s too long");
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memcpy(patterns[0].pd_name, name, cp - name);
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patterns[0].pd_unit = strtol(cp, &cp, 10);
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assert(*cp == '\0');
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patterns[0].flags = PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME | PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT;
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pc.num_patterns = 1;
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pc.pat_buf_len = sizeof(patterns);
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pc.patterns = patterns;
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if (ioctl(fd, PCIOCGETCONF, &pc) == -1)
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err(1, "ioctl(PCIOCGETCONF)");
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if (pc.status != PCI_GETCONF_LAST_DEVICE &&
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pc.status != PCI_GETCONF_MORE_DEVS)
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errx(1, "error returned from PCIOCGETCONF ioctl");
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close(fd);
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if (pc.num_matches == 0)
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errx(1, "Device not found");
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return (conf[0].pc_sel);
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}
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static struct pcisel
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parsesel(const char *str)
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{
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char *ep = strchr(str, '@');
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char *epbase;
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@ -595,6 +664,20 @@ getsel(const char *str)
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return sel;
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}
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static struct pcisel
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getsel(const char *str)
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{
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/*
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* No device names contain colons and selectors always contain
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* at least one colon.
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*/
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if (strchr(str, ':') == NULL)
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return (getdevice(str));
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else
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return (parsesel(str));
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}
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static void
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readone(int fd, struct pcisel *sel, long reg, int width)
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{
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