Reviewed by: Warner Losh <imp@village.org>
Submitted by: Marc Slemko <marcs@znep.com> Obtained from: OpenBSD Add -0 for reading the results of find -0.
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@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
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.Nd "construct argument list(s) and execute utility"
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm xargs
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.Op Fl 0
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.Op Fl t
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.Oo Op Fl x
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.Fl n Ar number
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@ -79,6 +80,16 @@ Any single character, including newlines, may be escaped by a backslash.
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.Pp
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The options are as follows:
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Fl 0
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Changes
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.Nm xargs
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to expect NUL
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(``\\0'')
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characters as seperators, instead of spaces and newlines.
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This is expected to be used in concert with the
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.Fl print0
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function in
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.Nm find .
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.It Fl n Ar number
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Set the maximum number of arguments taken from standard input for each
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invocation of the utility.
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@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ static char sccsid[] = "@(#)xargs.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
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#include "pathnames.h"
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int tflag, rval;
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int zflag;
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void err __P((const char *, ...));
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void run __P((char **));
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@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ main(argc, argv, env)
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nline -= strlen(*ep++) + 1 + sizeof(*ep);
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}
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nflag = xflag = 0;
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "n:s:tx")) != EOF)
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "0n:s:tx")) != EOF)
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switch(ch) {
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case 'n':
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nflag = 1;
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@ -105,6 +106,9 @@ main(argc, argv, env)
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case 'x':
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xflag = 1;
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break;
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case '0':
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zflag = 1;
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break;
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case '?':
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default:
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usage();
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@ -178,10 +182,17 @@ main(argc, argv, env)
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case ' ':
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case '\t':
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/* Quotes escape tabs and spaces. */
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if (insingle || indouble)
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if (insingle || indouble || zflag)
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goto addch;
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goto arg2;
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case '\0':
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if (zflag)
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goto arg2;
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goto addch;
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case '\n':
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if (zflag)
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goto addch;
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/* Empty lines are skipped. */
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if (argp == p)
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continue;
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@ -212,16 +223,18 @@ arg2: *p = '\0';
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argp = p;
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break;
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case '\'':
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if (indouble)
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if (indouble || zflag)
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goto addch;
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insingle = !insingle;
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break;
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case '"':
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if (insingle)
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if (insingle || zflag)
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goto addch;
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indouble = !indouble;
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break;
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case '\\':
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if (zflag)
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goto addch;
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/* Backslash escapes anything, is escaped by quotes. */
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if (!insingle && !indouble && (ch = getchar()) == EOF)
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err("backslash at EOF");
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@ -295,7 +308,7 @@ void
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usage()
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{
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(void)fprintf(stderr,
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"usage: xargs [-t] [-n number [-x]] [-s size] [utility [argument ...]]\n");
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"usage: xargs [-0] [-t] [-n number [-x]] [-s size] [utility [argument ...]]\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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