Machine Check Architecture (MCA) support code. Error records are
collected at boot and made available through sysctl(8). At the moment, the following MIB names are created: hw.mca.count - The number of error records collected. hw.mca.first - The lowest sequence number present. hw.mca.last - The highest sequence number present. hw.mca.<X> - The error record with sequence number <X>. Using sysctl(8) allows us to easily detect and analyze the records, which is very helpful during development of MCA but can also be used in production as a way to collect machine health statistics.
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sys/ia64/ia64/mca.c
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178
sys/ia64/ia64/mca.c
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/systm.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/malloc.h>
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#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#include <vm/vm.h>
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#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
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#include <machine/mca.h>
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#include <machine/sal.h>
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#include <machine/smp.h>
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MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MCA, "MCA", "Machine Check Architecture");
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int64_t mca_info_size[SAL_INFO_TYPES];
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vm_offset_t mca_info_block;
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SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, mca, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "MCA container");
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static int mca_count; /* Number of records stored. */
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static int mca_first; /* First (lowest) record ID. */
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static int mca_last; /* Last (highest) record ID. */
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SYSCTL_INT(_hw_mca, OID_AUTO, count, CTLFLAG_RD, &mca_count, 0,
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"Record count");
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SYSCTL_INT(_hw_mca, OID_AUTO, first, CTLFLAG_RD, &mca_first, 0,
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"First record id");
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SYSCTL_INT(_hw_mca, OID_AUTO, last, CTLFLAG_RD, &mca_last, 0,
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"Last record id");
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static int
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mca_sysctl_handler(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
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{
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int error = 0;
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if (!arg1)
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return (EINVAL);
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error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, arg1, arg2);
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if (error || !req->newptr)
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return (error);
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error = SYSCTL_IN(req, arg1, arg2);
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return (error);
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}
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void
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ia64_mca_save_state(int type)
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{
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struct ia64_sal_result result;
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struct mca_record_header *hdr;
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struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
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char *name, *state;
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size_t recsz, totsz;
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/*
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* Don't try to get the state if we couldn't get the size of
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* the state information previously.
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*/
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if (mca_info_size[type] == -1)
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return;
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while (1) {
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result = ia64_sal_entry(SAL_GET_STATE_INFO, type, 0,
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mca_info_block, 0, 0, 0, 0);
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if (result.sal_status < 0) /* any error records? */
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return;
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hdr = (struct mca_record_header *)mca_info_block;
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recsz = hdr->rh_length;
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totsz = sizeof(struct sysctl_oid) + recsz + 16;
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oidp = malloc(totsz, M_MCA, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
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state = (char*)(oidp + 1);
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name = state + recsz;
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sprintf(name, "%d", hdr->rh_seqnr);
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bcopy((char*)mca_info_block, state, recsz);
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oidp->oid_parent = &sysctl__hw_mca_children;
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oidp->oid_number = OID_AUTO;
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oidp->oid_kind = CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_DYN;
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oidp->oid_arg1 = state;
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oidp->oid_arg2 = recsz;
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oidp->oid_name = name;
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oidp->oid_handler = mca_sysctl_handler;
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oidp->oid_fmt = "S,MCA";
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oidp->descr = "Error record";
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sysctl_register_oid(oidp);
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if (mca_count > 0) {
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if (hdr->rh_seqnr < mca_first)
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mca_first = hdr->rh_seqnr;
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else if (hdr->rh_seqnr > mca_last)
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mca_last = hdr->rh_seqnr;
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} else
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mca_first = mca_last = hdr->rh_seqnr;
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mca_count++;
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/* Clear the record */
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result = ia64_sal_entry(SAL_CLEAR_STATE_INFO, type, 0, 0, 0,
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0, 0, 0);
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}
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}
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void
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ia64_mca_init(void)
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{
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struct ia64_sal_result result;
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uint64_t max_size;
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char *p;
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int i;
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/*
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* Get the sizes of the state information we can get from SAL and
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* allocate a common block (forgive me my Fortran :-) for use by
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* support functions. We create a region 7 address to make it
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* easy on the OS_MCA or OS_INIT handlers to get the state info
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* under unreliable conditions.
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*/
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max_size = 0;
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for (i = 0; i <= SAL_INFO_TYPES; i++) {
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result = ia64_sal_entry(SAL_GET_STATE_INFO_SIZE, i, 0, 0, 0,
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0, 0, 0);
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if (result.sal_status == 0) {
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mca_info_size[i] = result.sal_result[0];
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if (mca_info_size[i] > max_size)
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max_size = mca_info_size[i];
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} else
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mca_info_size[i] = -1;
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}
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max_size = round_page(max_size);
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p = contigmalloc(max_size, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK, 0ul, 256*1024*1024 - 1,
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PAGE_SIZE, 256*1024*1024);
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mca_info_block = IA64_PHYS_TO_RR7(ia64_tpa((u_int64_t)p));
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if (bootverbose)
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printf("MCA: allocated %d bytes for state information\n",
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max_size);
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/*
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* Get and save any processor and platfom error records. Note that in
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* a SMP configuration the processor records are for the BSP only. We
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* let the APs get and save their own records when we wake them up.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < SAL_INFO_TYPES; i++)
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ia64_mca_save_state(i);
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}
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