Yesterday I had to fix a badly broken disk, and found that fsck kept dying:

DIR I=64512 CONNECTED. PARENT WAS I=4032
  fsck: cannot find inode 995904

fsdb found the inodes with no problem:

  fsdb (inum: 64512)> inode 995904
  current inode: directory
  I=995904 MODE=40777 SIZE=512
        MTIME=Feb 14 15:27:07 2000 [0 nsec]
        CTIME=Feb 14 15:27:07 2000 [0 nsec]
        ATIME=Feb 24 10:31:58 2000 [0 nsec]
  OWNER=nobody GRP=nobody LINKCNT=4 FLAGS=0 BLKCNT=2 GEN=38a41386
  Direct blocks: 8094568 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  Indirect blocks:  0 0 0

The problem turns out to be a program logic error in fsck.  It stores
directory inodes internally in hash lists, using the number of
directories to form the hash key:

        inpp = &inphead[inumber % numdirs];

Elsewhere, however, it increments numdirs when it finds unattached
directories.  I've made the following fix, which solved the problem in
the case in hand.

Submitted by:	Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Reviewed by:	Matthew Dillon <dillon@apollo.backplane.com>
Approved by:	Kirk McKusick <mckusick@mckusick.com>
This commit is contained in:
Kirk McKusick 2000-02-28 20:02:41 +00:00
parent 20fb384ee0
commit e50342e665
9 changed files with 12 additions and 9 deletions

View File

@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ struct inoinfo {
u_int i_numblks; /* size of block array in bytes */
ufs_daddr_t i_blks[1]; /* actually longer */
} **inphead, **inpsort;
long numdirs, listmax, inplast;
long numdirs, dirhash, listmax, inplast;
long countdirs; /* number of directories we actually found */
char *cdevname; /* name of device being checked */

View File

@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ cacheino(dp, inumber)
malloc(sizeof(*inp) + (blks - 1) * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t));
if (inp == NULL)
errx(EEXIT, "cannot increase directory list");
inpp = &inphead[inumber % numdirs];
inpp = &inphead[inumber % dirhash];
inp->i_nexthash = *inpp;
*inpp = inp;
inp->i_parent = inumber == ROOTINO ? ROOTINO : (ino_t)0;
@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ getinoinfo(inumber)
{
register struct inoinfo *inp;
for (inp = inphead[inumber % numdirs]; inp; inp = inp->i_nexthash) {
for (inp = inphead[inumber % dirhash]; inp; inp = inp->i_nexthash) {
if (inp->i_number != inumber)
continue;
return (inp);

View File

@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ setup(dev)
goto badsb;
}
numdirs = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir;
dirhash = numdirs;
if (numdirs == 0) {
printf("numdirs is zero, try using an alternate superblock\n");
goto badsb;

View File

@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ struct inoinfo {
u_int i_numblks; /* size of block array in bytes */
ufs_daddr_t i_blks[1]; /* actually longer */
} **inphead, **inpsort;
long numdirs, listmax, inplast;
long numdirs, dirhash, listmax, inplast;
long countdirs; /* number of directories we actually found */
char *cdevname; /* name of device being checked */

View File

@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ cacheino(dp, inumber)
malloc(sizeof(*inp) + (blks - 1) * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t));
if (inp == NULL)
errx(EEXIT, "cannot increase directory list");
inpp = &inphead[inumber % numdirs];
inpp = &inphead[inumber % dirhash];
inp->i_nexthash = *inpp;
*inpp = inp;
inp->i_parent = inumber == ROOTINO ? ROOTINO : (ino_t)0;
@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ getinoinfo(inumber)
{
register struct inoinfo *inp;
for (inp = inphead[inumber % numdirs]; inp; inp = inp->i_nexthash) {
for (inp = inphead[inumber % dirhash]; inp; inp = inp->i_nexthash) {
if (inp->i_number != inumber)
continue;
return (inp);

View File

@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ setup(dev)
goto badsb;
}
numdirs = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir;
dirhash = numdirs;
if (numdirs == 0) {
printf("numdirs is zero, try using an alternate superblock\n");
goto badsb;

View File

@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ struct inoinfo {
u_int i_numblks; /* size of block array in bytes */
ufs_daddr_t i_blks[1]; /* actually longer */
} **inphead, **inpsort;
long numdirs, listmax, inplast;
long numdirs, dirhash, listmax, inplast;
long countdirs; /* number of directories we actually found */
char *cdevname; /* name of device being checked */

View File

@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ cacheino(dp, inumber)
malloc(sizeof(*inp) + (blks - 1) * sizeof(ufs_daddr_t));
if (inp == NULL)
errx(EEXIT, "cannot increase directory list");
inpp = &inphead[inumber % numdirs];
inpp = &inphead[inumber % dirhash];
inp->i_nexthash = *inpp;
*inpp = inp;
inp->i_parent = inumber == ROOTINO ? ROOTINO : (ino_t)0;
@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ getinoinfo(inumber)
{
register struct inoinfo *inp;
for (inp = inphead[inumber % numdirs]; inp; inp = inp->i_nexthash) {
for (inp = inphead[inumber % dirhash]; inp; inp = inp->i_nexthash) {
if (inp->i_number != inumber)
continue;
return (inp);

View File

@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ setup(dev)
goto badsb;
}
numdirs = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir;
dirhash = numdirs;
if (numdirs == 0) {
printf("numdirs is zero, try using an alternate superblock\n");
goto badsb;