Use `The .Nm utility'

This commit is contained in:
Philippe Charnier 2002-04-20 12:18:28 +00:00
parent 1c2451c24d
commit e8937ba009
92 changed files with 509 additions and 335 deletions

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@ -50,8 +50,9 @@
.Sm on
.Oc
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Calendar
checks the current directory for a file named
The
.Nm
utility checks the current directory for a file named
.Pa calendar
and displays lines that begin with either today's date
or tomorrow's.
@ -231,5 +232,6 @@ A
command appeared in
.At v7 .
.Sh BUGS
.Nm Calendar
doesn't handle Jewish holidays and moon phases.
The
.Nm
utility doesn't handle Jewish holidays and moon phases.

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@ -37,8 +37,9 @@
.Op Fl o Ar out_file
.Op Ar filename
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Colldef
converts a collation sequence source definition
The
.Nm
utility converts a collation sequence source definition
into a format usable by the
.Fn strxfrm
and
@ -60,8 +61,9 @@ or
transforms its arguments and does a
comparison.
.Pp
.Nm Colldef
reads the collation sequence source definition
The
.Nm
utility reads the collation sequence source definition
from the standard input and stores the converted definition in filename.
The output file produced contains the
database with collating sequence information in a form
@ -240,8 +242,9 @@ is used for continuation.
In this case, no characters are permitted
after the backslash character.
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
.Nm Colldef
exits with the following values:
The
.Nm
utility exits with the following values:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Li 0
No errors were found and the output was successfully created.

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@ -48,8 +48,9 @@
.Op Ar pathname ...
.Ar expression
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Find
recursively descends the directory tree for each
The
.Nm
utility recursively descends the directory tree for each
.Ar pathname
listed, evaluating an
.Ar expression

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@ -47,8 +47,9 @@
.Op Fl u Ar user
.Op Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Fstat
identifies open files.
The
.Nm
utility identifies open files.
A file is considered open by a process if it was explicitly opened,
is the working directory, root directory, active executable text, or kernel
trace file for that process.

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@ -43,8 +43,9 @@
.Op options
.Op Ar a.out Op Ar a.out.gmon ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Gprof
produces an execution profile of C, Pascal, or Fortran77 programs.
The
.Nm
utility produces an execution profile of C, Pascal, or Fortran77 programs.
The effect of called routines is incorporated in the profile of each caller.
The profile data is taken from the call graph profile file
which is created by programs that are compiled with the
@ -69,8 +70,7 @@ compiler or linker you can use
.Fl l Ns Ar c_p
instead of
.Fl l Ns Ar c .
.Nm Gprof
reads the given object file (the default is
Read the given object file (the default is
.Pa a.out)
and establishes the relation between its symbol table
and the call graph profile.
@ -83,8 +83,9 @@ the
.Nm
output shows the sum of the profile information in the given profile files.
.Pp
.Nm Gprof
calculates the amount of time spent in each routine.
The
.Nm
utility calculates the amount of time spent in each routine.
Next, these times are propagated along the edges of the call graph.
Cycles are discovered, and calls into a cycle are made to share the time
of the cycle.

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@ -27,8 +27,9 @@
.Op Fl bl
.Ar HesiodName HesiodNameType
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
takes two arguments, a name to be resolved and a string, known
utility takes two arguments, a name to be resolved and a string, known
as a
.Ar HesiodNameType .
It then prints the information returned by
@ -39,8 +40,7 @@ The value returned by
is of the type
.Ar HesiodNameType .
.Pp
.Nm
understands the following options:
The following options are available:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Fl l
Selects long format.

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@ -81,11 +81,12 @@
.Op Fl troff
.Op Fl v | Fl \&nv
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Indent
is a
.Ar C
The
.Nm
utility is a
.Em C
program formatter. It reformats the
.Ar C
.Em C
program in the
.Ar input-file
according to the switches. The switches which can be
@ -381,7 +382,9 @@ switches. The switches should be separated by spaces, tabs or newlines.
.Ss Comments
.Sq Em Box
.Em comments .
.Nm Indent
The
.Nm
utility
assumes that any comment with a dash or star immediately after the start of
comment (that is, `/*\-' or `/**') is a comment surrounded by a box of stars.
Each line of such a comment is left unchanged, except that its indentation
@ -390,8 +393,9 @@ of the comment.
.Pp
.Em Straight text .
All other comments are treated as straight text.
.Nm Indent
fits as many words (separated by blanks, tabs, or newlines) on a
The
.Nm
utility fits as many words (separated by blanks, tabs, or newlines) on a
line as possible. Blank lines break paragraphs.
.Pp
.Ss Comment indentation
@ -421,8 +425,9 @@ attempts to correctly
compensate for the syntactic peculiarities introduced.
.Pp
.Ss C syntax
.Nm Indent
understands a substantial amount about the syntax of C, but it
The
.Nm
utility understands a substantial amount about the syntax of C, but it
has a `forgiving' parser. It attempts to cope with the usual sorts of
incomplete and misformed syntax. In particular, the use of macros like:
.Pp
@ -430,8 +435,9 @@ incomplete and misformed syntax. In particular, the use of macros like:
.Pp
is handled properly.
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
.Nm Indent
uses the
The
.Nm
utility uses the
.Ev HOME
environment variable.
.Sh FILES
@ -447,8 +453,9 @@ The
command appeared in
.Bx 4.2 .
.Sh BUGS
.Nm Indent
has even more switches than
The
.Nm
utility has even more switches than
.Xr ls 1 .
.Pp
A common mistake that often causes grief is typing:
@ -456,5 +463,6 @@ A common mistake that often causes grief is typing:
.Dl indent *.c
.Pp
to the shell in an attempt to indent all the
C programs in a directory.
.Em C
programs in a directory.
This is probably a bug, not a feature.

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@ -39,8 +39,9 @@
.Op Fl S Ar semkey
.Ar ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Ipcrm
removes the specified message queues, semaphores and shared memory
The
.Nm
utility removes the specified message queues, semaphores and shared memory
segments. These System V IPC objects can be specified by their
creation id or any associated key.
.Pp

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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
program provides information on System V interprocess communication
utility provides information on System V interprocess communication
(IPC) facilities on the system.
.Pp
The options are as follows:

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@ -47,8 +47,9 @@
.Op Fl p Ar precision
.Op reps Op begin Op end Op s
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Jot
is used to print out increasing, decreasing, random,
The
.Nm
utility is used to print out increasing, decreasing, random,
or redundant data, usually numbers, one per line.
.Pp
The following options are available:

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@ -11,8 +11,9 @@
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Keylogin
prompts the user for their login password, and uses it to decrypt
The
.Nm
utility prompts the user for their login password, and uses it to decrypt
the user's secret key stored in the
.Xr publickey 5
database.

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@ -10,8 +10,9 @@
.Nm
.Op Fl f
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Keylogout
deletes the key stored by the key server process
The
.Nm
utility deletes the key stored by the key server process
.Xr keyserv 8
to be used by any secure network services, such as NFS.
Further access to the key is revoked,
@ -25,7 +26,8 @@ Also since only one copy is kept on a machine of the key,
it is a bad idea to place this in your
.Pa .logout
file since it will affect other sessions on the same machine.
.Sh OPTIONS
.Pp
The following option is available:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Fl f
Forget the rootkey.

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@ -45,8 +45,9 @@
.Op Fl SIGNAL
.Op Ar procname ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Killall
kills processes selected by name, as opposed to the selection by pid
The
.Nm
utility kills processes selected by name, as opposed to the selection by pid
as done by
.Xr kill 1 .
By default, it will send a
@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ if there are zombie processes that match the specified pattern.
.El
.Sh ALL PROCESSES
Sending a signal to all processes with uid
.Nm XYZ
.Em XYZ
is already supported by
.Xr kill 1 .
So use

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@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
command enables kernel trace logging for the specified processes.
utility enables kernel trace logging for the specified processes.
Kernel trace data is logged to the file
.Pa ktrace.out .
The kernel operations that are traced include system calls, namei

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@ -50,8 +50,9 @@
.Op Fl t Ar c
.Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Lam
copies the named files side by side onto the standard output.
The
.Nm
utility copies the named files side by side onto the standard output.
The
.Em n-th
input lines from the input
@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ Normally, each option affects only the
after it.
If the option letter is capitalized it affects all subsequent files
until it appears again uncapitalized.
The options are described below.
The options are described below:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Fl f Ar min . Ns Ar max
Print line fragments according to the format string

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@ -58,8 +58,9 @@
.Op Fl w
.Op Ar user ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Last
will either list the sessions of specified
The
.Nm
utility will either list the sessions of specified
.Ar users ,
.Ar ttys ,
and
@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ a crash or shutdown,
.Nm
will so indicate.
.Pp
The following options are available:
.Bl -tag -width indent-two
.It Fl Ar n
Limits the report to
@ -140,8 +142,7 @@ If the
.Ar SS
letter pair is not specified, the value defaults to 0.
.It Fl f Ar file
.Nm Last
reads the file
Read the file
.Ar file
instead of the default,
.Pa /var/log/wtmp .
@ -210,6 +211,7 @@ In this case,
.Nm
will indicate the logout time as "shutdown".
.Sh HISTORY
.Nm Last
appeared in
A
.Nm
utility last appeared in
.Bx 3.0 .

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@ -13,8 +13,9 @@
.Op Fl f Ar format
.Ar program ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
displays all shared objects that are needed to run the given program or
utility displays all shared objects that are needed to run the given program or
to load the given shared object.
Contrary to
.Xr nm 1 ,

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@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
.Nm
.Op Oo Cm \&+ Oc Ns Ar hhmm
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Leave
waits until the specified time, then reminds you that you
The
.Nm
utility waits until the specified time, then reminds you that you
have to leave.
You are reminded 5 minutes and 1 minute before the actual
time, at the time, and every minute thereafter.

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@ -51,8 +51,9 @@
.Op Ar name Ns = Ns Ar value ...
.Op Ar command
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Limits
either prints or sets kernel resource limits, and may optionally set
The
.Nm
utility either prints or sets kernel resource limits, and may optionally set
environment variables like
.Xr env 1
and run a program with the selected resources.
@ -300,7 +301,9 @@ When invoked to execute a program, the failure of
to raise a hard limit is considered a fatal error.
.El
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
.Nm Limits
The
.Nm
utility
exits with EXIT_FAILURE if usage is incorrect in any way; i.e. an invalid
option, or set/display options are selected in the same invocation,
.Fl e
@ -321,8 +324,9 @@ will be whatever the executed program returns.
.Xr login.conf 5 ,
.Xr sysctl 8
.Sh BUGS
.Nm Limits
does not handle commands with equal (``='') signs in their
The
.Nm
utility does not handle commands with equal (``='') signs in their
names, for obvious reasons.
.Pp
When eval output is selected, the
@ -340,8 +344,9 @@ in eval mode prior mounting
may only occur in standard bourne
shell scripts.
.Pp
.Nm Limits
makes no effort to ensure that resource settings emitted or displayed
The
.Nm
utility makes no effort to ensure that resource settings emitted or displayed
are valid and settable by the current user.
Only a superuser account may raise hard limits, and when doing so
the

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@ -44,8 +44,9 @@
.Op Fl p
.Op Fl t Ar timeout
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Lock
requests a password from the user, reads it again for verification
The
.Nm
utility requests a password from the user, reads it again for verification
and then will normally not relinquish the terminal until the password is
repeated.
There are two other conditions under which it will terminate: it

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@ -101,7 +101,9 @@ as follows:
.It Dv EX_TEMPFAIL
The specified lock file was already locked by another process.
.It Dv EX_CANTCREAT
The
.Nm
utility
was unable to create the lock file, e.g., because of insufficient access
privileges.
.It Dv EX_USAGE
@ -115,8 +117,9 @@ A system call (e.g., fork) failed unexpectedly.
.Xr flock 2 ,
.Xr sysexits 3
.Sh HISTORY
A
.Nm
first appeared in
utility first appeared in
.Fx 2.2 .
.Sh AUTHORS
.An John Polstra Aq jdp@polstra.com .

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@ -47,8 +47,9 @@
.Op Fl t Ar tag
.Op Ar message ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Logger
provides a shell command interface to the
The
.Nm
utility provides a shell command interface to the
.Xr syslog 3
system log module.
.Pp

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@ -105,15 +105,17 @@ If the file
exists in the user's home directory, all of these messages are suppressed.
This is to simplify logins for non-human users, such as
.Xr uucp 1 .
.Nm Login
then records an entry in the
The
.Nm
utility then records an entry in the
.Xr wtmp 5
and
.Xr utmp 5
files and executes the user's command interpreter.
.Pp
.Nm Login
enters information into the environment (see
The
.Nm
utility enters information into the environment (see
.Xr environ 7 )
specifying the user's home directory (HOME), command interpreter (SHELL),
search path (PATH), terminal type (TERM) and user name (both LOGNAME and

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@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ option was specified.
This was incorrect and the current man page matches the historic
implementation.
.Sh HISTORY
.Nm Look
appeared in
A
.Nm
utility appeared in
.At v7 .

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@ -48,8 +48,9 @@ utility uses
.Xr nm 1
to determine interdependencies in the list of object files
specified on the command line.
.Nm Lorder
outputs a list of file names where the first file contains a symbol
The
.Nm
utility outputs a list of file names where the first file contains a symbol
which is defined by the second file.
.Pp
The output is normally used with

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@ -111,8 +111,9 @@ ranges (e.g., a-z), regular expressions mimic emacs behavior,
and the number of diversions is unlimited.
.El
.Sh SYNTAX
.Nm m4
provides the following built-in macros.
The
.Nm
utility provides the following built-in macros.
They may be redefined, losing their original meaning.
Return values are null unless otherwise stated.
.Bl -tag -width changequotexxx

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@ -56,8 +56,9 @@
.Op Fl EiInNv
.Op Fl u Ar user
.Sh INTRODUCTION
.Nm Mail
is an intelligent mail processing system, which has
The
.Nm
utility is an intelligent mail processing system, which has
a command syntax reminiscent of
.Xr ed 1
with lines replaced by messages.
@ -144,8 +145,9 @@ option.
Next, the commands in the user's personal command file
.Pa ~/.mailrc
are executed.
The
.Nm
then examines its command line options to determine whether a
utility then examines its command line options to determine whether a
new message is to be sent, or whether an existing mailbox is to
be read.
.Ss "Sending Mail"
@ -303,8 +305,9 @@ See
.Xr mailaddr 7
for a description of network addresses.
.Pp
.Nm Mail
has a number of options which can be set in the
The
.Nm
utility has a number of options which can be set in the
.Pa .mailrc
file to alter its behavior; thus
.Dq Li "set askcc"
@ -714,8 +717,9 @@ program text over the message system.
A synonym for
.Ic exit .
.It Ic z
.Nm Mail
presents message headers in windowfuls as described under the
The
.Nm
utility presents message headers in windowfuls as described under the
.Ic headers
command.
You can move
@ -1108,8 +1112,9 @@ with the
command; normally, the first five lines are printed.
.El
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
.Nm Mail
utilizes the
The
.Nm
utility utilizes the
.Ev HOME
and
.Ev USER

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@ -54,8 +54,9 @@
.Op Ar variable Ns No = Ns Ar value
.Op Ar target ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Make
is a program designed to simplify the maintenance of other programs.
The
.Nm
utility is a program designed to simplify the maintenance of other programs.
Its input is a list of specifications
describing dependency relationships between the generation of
files and programs.
@ -467,8 +468,9 @@ was executed with
A path to the directory where
.Nm
was executed.
.Nm Make
sets
The
.Nm
utility sets
.Va .CURDIR
to the canonical path given by
.Xr getcwd 3 .
@ -512,8 +514,9 @@ If they are undefined and
is unable to change into any of the remaining three directories,
then the current directory is used.
.Pp
.Nm Make
sets
The
.Nm
utility sets
.Va .OBJDIR
to the canonical path given by
.Xr getcwd 3 .
@ -1120,7 +1123,9 @@ variable.
.It Ic .PATH\fIsuffix\fR
The sources are directories which are to be searched for suffixed files
not found in the current directory.
.Nm Make
The
.Nm
utility
first searches the suffixed search path, before reverting to the default
path if the file is not found there.
This form is required for
@ -1173,8 +1178,9 @@ Most of the more esoteric features of
.Nm
should probably be avoided for greater compatibility.
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
.Nm Make
uses the following environment variables, if they exist:
The
.Nm
utility uses the following environment variables, if they exist:
.Ev MACHINE ,
.Ev MAKE ,
.Ev MAKEFLAGS ,

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@ -35,8 +35,9 @@
.Op Fl d
.Op Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Minigzip
is a minimal implementation of the
The
.Nm
utility is a minimal implementation of the
.Xr gzip 1
utility. It supports
compression and decompression of individual files, as well as
@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ to standard output.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr gzip 1
.Sh AUTHORS
.Nm Minigzip
was written by
The
.Nm
utility was written by
.An Jean-loup Gailly .

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@ -45,8 +45,9 @@
.Op Ar flags
.Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Mkdep
takes a set of flags for the C compiler and a list
The
.Nm
utility takes a set of flags for the C compiler and a list
of C source files as arguments and constructs a set of include
file dependencies which are written into the file ``.depend''.
An example of its use in a Makefile might be:

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@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
command creates the fifos requested, in the order specified.
utility creates the fifos requested, in the order specified.
.Pp
The options are as follows:
.Bl -tag -width indent
@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ modified by the
of the calling process.
The
.Nm
command requires write permission in the parent directory.
utility requires write permission in the parent directory.
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
.Ex -std
.Sh STANDARDS

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@ -44,8 +44,9 @@
.Ar messagefile
.Ar prefix Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Mkstr
creates files containing error messages extracted from C source,
The
.Nm
utility creates files containing error messages extracted from C source,
and restructures the same C source, to utilize the created error message
file.
The intent of
@ -55,8 +56,9 @@ reduce swapping (see
.Sx BUGS
section below).
.Pp
.Nm Mkstr
processes each of the specified
The
.Nm
utility processes each of the specified
.Ar files ,
placing a restructured version of the input in a file whose name
consists of the specified
@ -81,13 +83,13 @@ Options:
.It Fl
Error messages are placed at the end of the specified
message file for recompiling part of a large
.Nm
ed
.Nm Ns ed
program.
.El
.Pp
.Nm Mkstr
finds error messages in the source by
The
.Nm
utility finds error messages in the source by
searching for the string
.Li \&`error("'
in the input stream.
@ -121,12 +123,14 @@ error(a1, a2, a3, a4)
.Xr xstr 1 ,
.Xr lseek 2
.Sh HISTORY
.Nm Mkstr
appeared in
A
.Nm
utility appeared in
.Bx 3.0 .
.Sh BUGS
.Nm Mkstr
was intended for the limited architecture of the PDP 11 family.
The
.Nm
utility was intended for the limited architecture of the PDP 11 family.
Very few programs actually use it.
The Pascal interpreter,
.Xr \&pi 1

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@ -106,8 +106,9 @@ including one based on the internal template resulting from the
.Fl t
flag.
.Pp
.Nm Mktemp
is provided to allow shell scripts to safely use temporary files.
The
.Nm
utility is provided to allow shell scripts to safely use temporary files.
Traditionally, many shell scripts take the name of the program with
the pid as a suffix and use that as a temporary file name. This
kind of naming scheme is predictable and the race condition it creates

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@ -49,15 +49,17 @@
.Op Fl c
.Op \-days
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Msgs
is used to read system messages.
The
.Nm
utility is used to read system messages.
These messages are
sent by mailing to the login `msgs' and should be short
pieces of information which are suitable to be read once by most users
of the system.
.Pp
.Nm Msgs
is normally invoked each time you login, by placing it in the file
The
.Nm
utility is normally invoked each time you login, by placing it in the file
.Pa .login
(or
.Pa .profile
@ -99,8 +101,9 @@ is invoked on that mailbox.
Both `m' and `s' accept a numeric argument in place of the `\-'.
.El
.Pp
.Nm Msgs
keeps track of the next message you will see by a number in the file
The
.Nm
utility keeps track of the next message you will see by a number in the file
.Pa \&.msgsrc
in your home directory.
In the directory
@ -203,8 +206,9 @@ you can also go to any specific message by typing its number when
.Nm
requests input as to what to do.
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
.Nm Msgs
uses the
The
.Nm
utility uses the
.Ev HOME
and
.Ev TERM

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@ -45,8 +45,9 @@
.Ar command
.Op Ar count
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm \&Mt
is used to give commands to a magnetic tape drive.
The
.Nm
utility is used to give commands to a magnetic tape drive.
By default
.Nm
performs the requested operation once. Operations
@ -226,8 +227,9 @@ does not exist;
uses the device
.Pa /dev/nsa0 .
.Pp
.Nm \&Mt
returns a 0 exit status when the operation(s) were successful,
The
.Nm
utility returns a 0 exit status when the operation(s) were successful,
1 if the command was unrecognized, and 2 if an operation failed.
.Pp
The following density table was taken from the
@ -306,8 +308,9 @@ If the following environment variable exists, it is utilized by
.Nm Ns .
.Bl -tag -width Fl
.It Ev TAPE
.Nm \&Mt
checks the
The
.Nm
utility checks the
.Ev TAPE
environment variable if the
argument

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@ -49,8 +49,9 @@
.Op Fl Jeo
.Op Ar year
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Cal
displays a simple calendar in traditional format and
The
.Nm
utility displays a simple calendar in traditional format and
.Nm ncal
offers an alternative layout, more options and the date of easter.
The new format is a little cramped but it makes a year fit

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@ -181,8 +181,9 @@ Only the superuser can override the
attribute for a connection.
.It Fl P
Mark the connection as permanent.
The
.Nm
always creates permanent connections.
utility always creates permanent connections.
This option can be used in other ncp*
programs.
.It Fl R Ar retry_count

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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
will schedule a connection created by
utility will schedule a connection created by
.Xr ncplogin 1
command to be closed.
If the connection is busy (i.e. used by other processes) it will

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@ -44,8 +44,9 @@
.Ar command
.Op Ar arguments
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Nice
runs
The
.Nm
utility runs
.Ar command
at a low priority.
(Think of low and slow).
@ -56,8 +57,9 @@ is not given,
assumes the value 10.
The priority is a value in the range -20 to 20.
The default priority is 0, priority 20 is the lowest possible.
.Nm Nice
will execute
The
.Nm
utility will execute
.Ar command
at priority
.Ar number

View File

@ -88,8 +88,9 @@ command appeared in
.Fx 3.0 .
.Sh AUTHORS
.An -nosplit
The
.Nm
was written by
utility was written by
.An Peter Wemm Aq peter@netplex.com.au .
This manual page was written by
.An David O'Brien Aq obrien@NUXI.com .

View File

@ -41,8 +41,9 @@
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Pagesize
prints the size of a page of memory in bytes, as
The
.Nm
utility prints the size of a page of memory in bytes, as
returned by
.Xr getpagesize 3 .
This program is useful in constructing portable

View File

@ -49,8 +49,9 @@
.Op Fl h Ar host
.Op Fl o
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Passwd
changes the user's local, Kerberos, or NIS password.
The
.Nm
utility changes the user's local, Kerberos, or NIS password.
If the user is not the super-user,
.Nm
first prompts for the current password and will not continue unless the correct
@ -58,8 +59,9 @@ password is entered.
.Pp
When entering the new password, the characters entered do not echo, in order to
avoid the password being seen by a passer-by.
The
.Nm
prompts for the new password twice in order to detect typing errors.
utility prompts for the new password twice in order to detect typing errors.
.Pp
The new password should be at least six characters long (which
may be overridden using the
@ -106,8 +108,9 @@ followed by
The super-user is not required to provide a user's current password
if only the local password is modified.
.Sh NIS INTERACTION
.Nm Passwd
has built-in support for NIS.
The
.Nm
utility has built-in support for NIS.
If a user exists in the NIS password
database but does not exist locally,
.Nm

View File

@ -49,8 +49,9 @@
.Op Ar name Ns = Ns Ar value ...
.Op Ar command
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Printenv
prints out the names and values of the variables in the environment,
The
.Nm
utility prints out the names and values of the variables in the environment,
with one name/value pair per line.
If
.Ar name
@ -64,8 +65,9 @@ Consult the
.Xr builtin 1
manual page.
.Pp
.Nm Env
executes
The
.Nm env
utility executes
.Ar command
after modifying the environment as
specified on the command line.
@ -98,8 +100,9 @@ If no command is specified,
prints out the names and values
of the variables in the environment, with one name/value pair per line.
.Pp
The
.Nm env
is sometimes useful with the
utility is sometimes useful with the
.Dq Li #!
construct (see
.Xr execve 2 ) .
@ -142,6 +145,7 @@ The
command appeared in
.Bx 3.0 .
.Sh BUGS
.Nm Env
doesn't handle commands with equal (``='') signs in their
The
.Nm env
utility doesn't handle commands with equal (``='') signs in their
names, for obvious reasons.

View File

@ -45,8 +45,9 @@
.Nm
.Ar format Op Ar arguments ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Printf
formats and prints its arguments, after the first, under control
The
.Nm
utility formats and prints its arguments, after the first, under control
of the
.Ar format .
The

View File

@ -55,8 +55,9 @@
.Op Fl v | Fl q
.Ar group
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Quota
displays users' disk usage and limits.
The
.Nm
utility displays users' disk usage and limits.
By default only the user quotas are printed.
.Pp
The following options are available:
@ -68,8 +69,7 @@ The optional
.Fl u
flag is equivalent to the default.
.It Fl v
.Nm Quota
will display quotas on filesystems
Display quotas on filesystems
where no storage is allocated.
.It Fl q
Print a more terse message,
@ -101,8 +101,9 @@ flag takes precedence over the
.Fl v
flag.
.Pp
.Nm Quota
tries to report the quotas of all mounted filesystems.
The
.Nm
utility tries to report the quotas of all mounted filesystems.
If the filesystem is mounted via
.Tn NFS ,
it will attempt to contact the

View File

@ -43,8 +43,9 @@
.Op Fl t
.Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Ranlib
creates a table of external references for archive libraries,
The
.Nm
utility creates a table of external references for archive libraries,
normally used by the loader,
.Xr ld 1 .
This table is named ``__.SYMDEF'' and is prepended to the archive.

View File

@ -47,11 +47,14 @@
.Op Fl l Ar username
.Ar host
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Rlogin
starts a terminal session on a remote host
The
.Nm
utility starts a terminal session on a remote host
.Ar host .
.Pp
.Nm Rlogin
The
.Nm
utility
first attempts to use the Kerberos authorization mechanism, described below.
If the remote host does not support Kerberos the standard Berkeley
.Pa rhosts
@ -231,8 +234,9 @@ command appeared in
.Pp
IPv6 support was added by WIDE/KAME project.
.Sh BUGS
.Nm Rlogin
will be replaced by
The
.Nm
utility will be replaced by
.Xr telnet 1
in the near future.
.Pp

View File

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
.\" @(#)rpcgen.1 1.35 93/06/02 SMI
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\" Copyright 1985-1993 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
.\"
.Dd March 28, 1993
.Dt RPCGEN 1
.Os
@ -50,8 +51,9 @@
.\" .LP
.\" SUNWcsu
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Rpcgen
is a tool that generates C code to implement an
The
.Nm
utility is a tool that generates C code to implement an
.Tn RPC
protocol.
The input to
@ -60,8 +62,9 @@ is a language similar to C known as
.Tn RPC
Language (Remote Procedure Call Language).
.Pp
.Nm Rpcgen
is normally used as in the first synopsis where
The
.Nm
utility is normally used as in the first synopsis where
it takes an input file and generates three output files.
If the
.Ar infile
@ -85,8 +88,9 @@ it also generates the
dispatch table in
.Pa proto_tbl.i .
.Pp
.Nm Rpcgen
can also generate sample client and server files
The
.Nm
utility can also generate sample client and server files
that can be customized to suit a particular application.
The
.Fl \&Sc ,
@ -382,7 +386,7 @@ However, the
functions are not yet MT-safe, which means that rpcgen generated server-side
code will not be MT-safe.
.It Fl N
This option allows procedures to have multiple arguments.
Allow procedures to have multiple arguments.
It also uses the style of parameter passing that closely resembles C.
So, when passing an argument to a remote procedure, you do not have to
pass a pointer to the argument, but can pass the argument itself.

View File

@ -47,8 +47,9 @@
.Oc
.Op Ar rows Op Ar cols
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Rs
reads the standard input, interpreting each line as a row
The
.Nm
utility reads the standard input, interpreting each line as a row
of blank-separated entries in an array,
transforms the array according to the options,
and writes it on the standard output.
@ -168,8 +169,9 @@ unless the first non-ignored line is longer than the display width.
Option letters which take numerical arguments interpret a missing
number as zero unless otherwise indicated.
.Sh EXAMPLES
.Nm Rs
can be used as a filter to convert the stream output
The
.Nm
utility can be used as a filter to convert the stream output
of certain programs (e.g.,
.Xr spell ,
.Xr du ,

View File

@ -47,14 +47,16 @@
.Ar host
.Op command
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Rsh
executes
The
.Nm
utility executes
.Ar command
on
.Ar host .
.Pp
.Nm Rsh
copies its standard input to the remote command, the standard
The
.Nm
utility copies its standard input to the remote command, the standard
output of the remote command to its standard output, and the
standard error of the remote command to its standard error.
Interrupt, quit and terminate signals are propagated to the remote

View File

@ -43,8 +43,9 @@
.Nm
.Op Ar host ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Rup
displays a summary of the current system status of a particular
The
.Nm
utility displays a summary of the current system status of a particular
.Ar host
or all hosts on the local network.
The output shows the current time of day, how long the system has
@ -57,8 +58,9 @@ The
.Xr rpc.rstatd 8
daemon must be running on the remote host for this command to
work.
.Nm Rup
uses an RPC protocol defined in
The
.Nm
utility uses an RPC protocol defined in
.Pa /usr/include/rpcsvc/rstat.x .
.Sh EXAMPLES
.Bd -literal

View File

@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
.Nm
.Op Fl alrtu
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Ruptime
gives a status line like
The
.Nm
utility gives a status line like
.Xr uptime 1
for each machine on the local network; these are formed from packets
broadcast by each host on the network once every three minutes.
@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ data files
.Xr uptime 1 ,
.Xr rwhod 8
.Sh HISTORY
.Nm Ruptime
appeared in
A
.Nm
utility appeared in
.Bx 4.2 .

View File

@ -46,8 +46,9 @@
.Op Fl t Ar time
.Op Ar file Op command ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Script
makes a typescript of everything printed on your terminal.
The
.Nm
utility makes a typescript of everything printed on your terminal.
It is useful for students who need a hardcopy record of an interactive
session as proof of an assignment, as the typescript file
can be printed out later with
@ -108,8 +109,9 @@ C-shell,
Certain interactive commands, such as
.Xr vi 1 ,
create garbage in the typescript file.
.Nm Script
works best with commands that do not manipulate the screen.
The
.Nm
utility works best with commands that do not manipulate the screen.
The results are meant to emulate a hardcopy terminal, not an addressable one.
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variable is utilized by
@ -138,8 +140,9 @@ The
command appeared in
.Bx 3.0 .
.Sh BUGS
.Nm Script
places
The
.Nm
utility places
.Sy everything
in the log file, including linefeeds and backspaces.
This is not what the naive user expects.

View File

@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
.Nm
.Op Ar object_file ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Size
displays the text, data and bss segment sizes of the specified
The
.Nm
utility displays the text, data and bss segment sizes of the specified
.Ar object_file
in bytes (in decimal), and the sum of the three segments (in
decimal and hexadecimal).

View File

@ -42,7 +42,9 @@
.Nm
.Op Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Soelim
The
.Nm
utility
reads the specified files or the standard input and performs the textual
inclusion implied by the
.Xr nroff 1

View File

@ -44,7 +44,9 @@
.Op Fl n Ar number
.Op Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Strings
The
.Nm
utility
displays the sequences of printable characters in each of the specified
files, or in the standard input, by default.
By default, a sequence must be at least four characters in length
@ -73,8 +75,9 @@ Each string is preceded by its decimal offset in the
file.
.El
.Pp
.Nm Strings
is useful for identifying random binaries, among other things.
The
.Nm
utility is useful for identifying random binaries, among other things.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr hexdump 1
.Sh BUGS

View File

@ -60,8 +60,9 @@ Delete only debugging and empty symbols.
Delete only debugging, compiler identification, and local symbols.
.El
.Pp
.Nm Strip
exits 0 on success and 1 if an error occurred.
The
.Nm
utility exits 0 on success and 1 if an error occurred.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr cc 1 ,
.Xr ld 1 ,

View File

@ -45,8 +45,9 @@
.Op Fl c Ar class
.Op Ar login Op Ar args
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Su
requests appropriate user credentials via PAM
The
.Nm
utility requests appropriate user credentials via PAM
and switches to that user ID
(the default user is the superuser).
A shell is then executed.

View File

@ -43,8 +43,9 @@
.Op Fl display
.Op Ar refresh-interval
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Systat
displays various system statistics in a screen oriented fashion
The
.Nm
utility displays various system statistics in a screen oriented fashion
using the curses screen display library,
.Xr ncurses 3 .
.Pp

View File

@ -43,8 +43,9 @@
.Ar person
.Op Ar ttyname
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Talk
is a visual communication program which copies lines from your
The
.Nm
utility is a visual communication program which copies lines from your
terminal to that of another user.
.Pp
Options available:

View File

@ -27,8 +27,9 @@
.Op Fl OUGdk
.Op Ar file
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Tconv
converts between the three terminal descriptions,
The
.Nm
utility converts between the three terminal descriptions,
termcap, terminfo source, and terminfo binary,
that the
.Em tinfo
@ -98,8 +99,9 @@ but not of much use in most cases, as
fields will be followed and incorporated into the output terminal
description.
.Pp
.Nm Tconv
should be able translate all standard termcap parameterized strings
The
.Nm
utility should be able translate all standard termcap parameterized strings
terminfo format, but complex strings using GNU's %a code may be
too hard to translate.
If
@ -161,7 +163,8 @@ may refer to the last line of an entry instead of the line in the entry
that generated the warning.
.Sh BUGS
More warning messages could be generated.
.Nm Tconv
can't translate to termcap. Binaries generated will have canceled
The
.Nm
utility can't translate to termcap. Binaries generated will have canceled
capabilities marked as canceled, which is incompatible with
System V Release 2.0 terminfo.

View File

@ -45,11 +45,13 @@
.Oo Ar src Op Ar dest
.Oc
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Tcopy
is designed to copy magnetic tapes. The only assumption made
The
.Nm
utility is designed to copy magnetic tapes. The only assumption made
about the tape is that there are two tape marks at the end.
.Nm Tcopy
with only a source tape
The
.Nm
utility with only a source tape
.Pf ( Ar /dev/rsa0
by default) specified will print
information about the sizes of records and tape files. If a destination

View File

@ -1380,8 +1380,9 @@ is specified,
will print the help information for just that command.
.El
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
The
.Nm
uses at least the
utility uses at least the
.Ev HOME ,
.Ev SHELL ,
.Ev DISPLAY ,

View File

@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
.Nm
.Op Ar host
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Tftp
is the user interface to the Internet
The
.Nm
utility is the user interface to the Internet
.Tn TFTP
(Trivial File Transfer Protocol),
which allows users to transfer files to and from a remote machine.

View File

@ -80,12 +80,14 @@ Escape to a shell (exiting the shell will
return you to tip).
.It Ic \&~>
Copy file from local to remote.
.Nm Tip
prompts for the name of a local file to transmit.
The
.Nm
utility prompts for the name of a local file to transmit.
.It Ic \&~<
Copy file from remote to local.
.Nm Tip
prompts first for the name of the file to be sent, then for
The
.Nm
utility prompts first for the name of the file to be sent, then for
a command to be executed on the remote machine.
.It Ic \&~p Ar from Op Ar to
Send a file to a remote
@ -161,8 +163,9 @@ the side that displays output from the remote host, is left running.
Get a summary of the tilde escapes
.El
.Pp
.Nm Tip
uses the file
The
.Nm
utility uses the file
.Pa /etc/remote
to find how to reach a particular
system and to find out how it should operate while talking
@ -192,8 +195,9 @@ erase and kill characters. A null line in response to a prompt,
or an interrupt, will abort the dialogue and return you to the
remote machine.
.Pp
.Nm Tip
guards against multiple users connecting to a remote system
The
.Nm
utility guards against multiple users connecting to a remote system
by opening modems and terminal lines with exclusive access,
and by honoring the locking protocol used by
.Xr uucico 8 .
@ -215,18 +219,21 @@ When
.Nm
must dial a phone number to connect to a system it will print
various messages indicating its actions.
.Nm Tip
supports modems that use the AT command set.
.Nm Tip
uses the file
The
.Nm
utility supports modems that use the AT command set.
The
.Nm
utility uses the file
.Pa /etc/modems
to find out how to operate with a particular
modem; refer to
.Xr modems 5
for a full description.
.Ss VARIABLES
.Nm Tip
maintains a set of
The
.Nm
utility maintains a set of
.Ar variables
which control its operation.
Some of these variables are read-only to normal users (root is allowed
@ -291,8 +298,9 @@ a ~> file transfer command; abbreviated
.Ar eofw .
.It Ar eol
(str) The set of characters which indicate an end-of-line.
.Nm Tip
will recognize escape characters only after an end-of-line.
The
.Nm
utility will recognize escape characters only after an end-of-line.
.It Ar escape
(char) The command prefix (escape) character; abbreviated
.Ar es ;
@ -398,8 +406,9 @@ of lines transferred during a file transfer operations,
and more.
.El
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
.Nm Tip
uses the following environment variables:
The
.Nm
utility uses the following environment variables:
.Bl -tag -width Fl
.It Ev SHELL
(str) The name of the shell to use for the ~! command; default

View File

@ -62,6 +62,6 @@ manual page.
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Nm
function is expected to be
utility is expected to be
.St -p1003.2
compatible.

View File

@ -17,8 +17,9 @@
command
.Op args
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Truss
traces the system calls called by the specified process or program.
The
.Nm
utility traces the system calls called by the specified process or program.
Output is to the specified output file, or standard error by default.
It does this by stopping and restarting the process being monitored via
.Xr procfs 5 .

View File

@ -57,10 +57,10 @@
.Op Fl m Ar mapping
.Op Ar terminal
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Tset
initializes terminals.
.Nm Tset
first determines the type of terminal that you are using.
The
.Nm
utility initializes terminals.
It first determines the type of terminal that you are using.
This determination is done as follows, using the first terminal type found.
.Pp
.Bl -bullet -compact -offset indent

View File

@ -48,8 +48,9 @@
.Op Fl q
.Op Ar file
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Tsort
takes a list of pairs of node names representing directed arcs in
The
.Nm
utility takes a list of pairs of node names representing directed arcs in
a graph and prints the nodes in topological order on standard output.
Input is taken from the named
.Ar file ,

View File

@ -65,7 +65,9 @@ option is deprecated in favor of the
command.
.El
.Pp
.Nm Tty
The
.Nm
utility
exits 0 if the standard input is a terminal, 1 if the standard input is
not a terminal, and >1 if an error occurs.
.Sh SEE ALSO

View File

@ -34,8 +34,9 @@
.Nm
.Op Fl fprs
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
sets the per-process handling of
utility sets the per-process handling of
.Dq Unaligned Access
events.
Unlike many other CPU's the DEC Alpha processor cannot access unaligned data.
@ -88,8 +89,9 @@ command syntax is incompatible with the DEC OSF/1 syntax.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr signal 3
.Sh HISTORY
A
.Nm
first appeared in DEC OSF/1.
utility first appeared in DEC OSF/1.
.Sh AUTHORS
.An -nosplit
The

View File

@ -44,8 +44,9 @@
.Op Fl t Ar terminal
.Op Ar name Ar ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Ul
reads the named files (or standard input if none are given)
The
.Nm
utility reads the named files (or standard input if none are given)
and translates occurrences of underscores to the sequence
which indicates underlining for the terminal in use, as specified
by the environment variable

View File

@ -53,11 +53,13 @@
.Ar ...
.Op Ar file
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Unifdef
is useful for removing ifdef'ed lines
The
.Nm
utility removes ifdef'ed lines
from a file while otherwise leaving the file alone.
.Nm Unifdef
acts on
The
.Nm
utility acts on
#ifdef, #ifndef, #else, and #endif lines,
and it knows only enough about C
to know when one of these is inactive
@ -130,8 +132,9 @@ and
above.
.El
.Pp
.Nm Unifdef
copies its output to
The
.Nm
utility copies its output to
.Em stdout
and will take its input from
.Em stdin
@ -139,8 +142,9 @@ if no
.Ar file
argument is given.
.Pp
.Nm Unifdef
works nicely with the
The
.Nm
utility works nicely with the
.Fl D Ns Ar sym
option added to
.Xr diff 1

View File

@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
.Nm
.Op Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Unvis
is the inverse function of
The
.Nm
utility is the inverse function of
.Xr vis 1 .
It reverts
a visual representation of data back to its original form on standard output.

View File

@ -52,8 +52,9 @@
.Op Fl v
.Op Ar item ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
can be used to dump the state of a USB HID (Human Interface Device).
utility can be used to dump the state of a USB HID (Human Interface Device).
Each named
.Ar item
is printed.
@ -79,8 +80,9 @@ Be verbose.
.Pa /usr/share/misc/usb_hid_usages
The default HID usage table.
.Sh BUGS
The
.Nm
cannot show nor set output and feature items.
utility cannot show nor set output and feature items.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr usb 3 ,
.Xr uhid 4 ,

View File

@ -41,8 +41,9 @@
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Users
lists the login names of the users currently on the system,
The
.Nm
utility lists the login names of the users currently on the system,
in sorted order, space separated, on a single line.
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /var/run/utmp

View File

@ -53,16 +53,18 @@
.Fl o Ar output_file
.Op Ar file
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Uuencode
The
.Nm
and
.Nm uudecode
are used to transmit binary files over transmission mediums
utilities are used to transmit binary files over transmission mediums
that do not support other than simple
.Tn ASCII
data.
.Pp
.Nm Uuencode
reads
The
.Nm
utility reads
.Ar file
(or by default the standard input) and writes an encoded version
to the standard output, or
@ -76,8 +78,9 @@ mode of the file and the operand
for use by
.Nm uudecode .
.Pp
.Nm Uudecode
transforms
The
.Nm uudecode
utility transforms
.Em uuencoded
files (or by default, the standard input) into the original form.
The resulting file is named either
@ -87,8 +90,9 @@ or (depending on options passed to
.Ar output_file
and will have the mode of the original file except that setuid
and execute bits are not retained.
.Nm Uudecode
ignores any leading and trailing lines.
The
.Nm uudecode
utility ignores any leading and trailing lines.
.Pp
The following options are available for
.Nm :

View File

@ -53,16 +53,18 @@
.Op Fl x
.Ar name Ar ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Vgrind
formats the program sources which are arguments
The
.Nm
utility formats the program sources which are arguments
in a nice style using
.Xr troff 1
Comments are placed in italics, keywords in bold face,
and the name of the current function is listed down the margin of each
page as it is encountered.
.Pp
.Nm Vgrind
runs in two basic modes, filter mode (see the
The
.Nm
utility runs in two basic modes, filter mode (see the
.Fl f
option) or regular mode. In filter mode
.Nm

View File

@ -44,8 +44,9 @@
.Op Fl F Ar foldwidth
.Op Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Vis
is a filter for converting non-printable characters
The
.Nm
utility is a filter for converting non-printable characters
into a visual representation. It differs from
.Ql cat -v
in that

View File

@ -43,8 +43,9 @@
.Op Fl g Ar group
.Op Ar file
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Wall
displays the contents of
The
.Nm
utility displays the contents of
.Ar file
or, by default, its standard input, on the terminals of all
currently logged in users.

View File

@ -40,7 +40,9 @@
.Op Ar command
.Ar ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Which
The
.Nm
utility
takes a list of command names and searches the path for each executable
file that would be run had these commands actually been invoked.
.Pp

View File

@ -45,8 +45,9 @@
.Op Fl p Ar port
.Ar name ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
looks up records in the databases maintained by several
utility looks up records in the databases maintained by several
Network Information Centers
.Pq Tn NICs .
.Pp

View File

@ -49,8 +49,9 @@
.Op Fl e Ar escape-char
.Op Fl c Ar command
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Window
implements a window environment on
The
.Nm
utility implements a window environment on
.Tn ASCII
terminals.
.Pp
@ -367,8 +368,9 @@ A statement is either a conditional or an expression. Expression
statements are terminated with a new line or ``;''. To continue
an expression on the next line, terminate the first line with ``\\''.
.Ss Conditional Statement
.Nm Window
has a single control structure:
The
.Nm
utility has a single control structure:
the fully bracketed if statement in the form
.Pp
.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
@ -926,8 +928,9 @@ field of the terminal's
entry, is used.
.El
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
.Nm Window
utilizes these environment variables:
The
.Nm
utility utilizes these environment variables:
.Ev HOME ,
.Ev SHELL ,
.Ev TERM ,

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@ -46,8 +46,9 @@
.Ar user
.Op Ar ttyname
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Write
allows you to communicate with other users, by copying lines from
The
.Nm
utility allows you to communicate with other users, by copying lines from
your terminal to theirs.
.Pp
When you run the

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@ -224,12 +224,14 @@ exits abnormally.
File flags cannot be set by
.Xr fchflags 2
over a NFS file system. Other file systems do not have a concept of flags.
The
.Nm
will only warn when flags could not be set on a file system
utility will only warn when flags could not be set on a file system
that does not support them.
.Pp
The
.Nm
with
utility with
.Fl v
falsely says a file is copied when
.Fl C

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@ -67,14 +67,16 @@
.Ar
.Ek
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm
attempts to detect features of the named C program files
utility attempts to detect features of the named C program files
that are likely to be bugs, to be non-portable, or to be
wasteful.
It also performs stricter type checking than does
the C compiler.
The
.Nm
runs the C preprocessor as its first phase, with the
utility runs the C preprocessor as its first phase, with the
preprocessor symbol
.Dq Dv lint
defined to allow certain questionable code to be altered
@ -119,14 +121,16 @@ files are analogous to the
from
.Pa .c
files.
The
.Nm
also accepts special libraries specified with the
utility also accepts special libraries specified with the
.Fl l
option, which contain definitions of library routines and
variables.
.Pp
The
.Nm
takes all the
utility takes all the
.Pa .c , .ln ,
and
.Pa llib-l Ns Ar library Ns Pa .ln
@ -357,8 +361,9 @@ and
before searching the standard place.
.It Fl F
Print pathnames of files.
The
.Nm
normally prints the filename without the path.
utility normally prints the filename without the path.
.It Fl H
If a complaint stems from an included file
.Nm
@ -405,8 +410,9 @@ and ids can be found in
.Ss Input Grammar
.Nm Ns 's
first pass reads standard C source files.
The
.Nm
recognizes the following C comments as commands.
utility recognizes the following C comments as commands.
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Li /* ARGSUSED Ns Ar n Li */
makes

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@ -45,8 +45,9 @@
.Op Fl v
.Op Ar file
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Xstr
maintains a file
The
.Nm
utility maintains a file
.Pa strings
into which strings in component parts of a large program are hashed.
These strings are replaced with references to this common area.
@ -56,11 +57,9 @@ are also read-only.
Available options:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl
.Nm Xstr
reads from the standard input.
Read from the standard input.
.It Fl c
.Nm Xstr
will extract the strings from the C source
Extract the strings from the C source
.Ar file
or the standard input
.Pq Fl ,
@ -98,8 +97,9 @@ of the program.
If possible, the array can be made read-only (shared) saving
space and swap overhead.
.Pp
.Nm Xstr
can also be used on a single file.
The
.Nm
utility can also be used on a single file.
A command
.Bd -literal -offset indent
xstr name
@ -128,8 +128,9 @@ cc \-c x.c
mv x.o name.o
.Ed
.Pp
.Nm Xstr
does not touch the file
The
.Nm
utility does not touch the file
.Pa strings
unless new items are added, thus
.Xr make 1

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@ -50,14 +50,16 @@
.Op Fl p Ar symbol_prefix
.Ar filename
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Yacc
reads the grammar specification in the file
The
.Nm
utility reads the grammar specification in the file
.Ar filename
and generates an LR(1) parser for it.
The parsers consist of a set of LALR(1) parsing tables and a driver routine
written in the C programming language.
.Nm Yacc
normally writes the parse tables and the driver routine to the file
The
.Nm
utility normally writes the parse tables and the driver routine to the file
.Pa y.tab.c .
.Pp
The following options are available:

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@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
.Nm
.Op Ar expletive
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Yes
outputs
The
.Nm
utility outputs
.Ar expletive ,
or, by default,
.Dq y ,

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@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
.Nm
.Fl x
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Ypcat
prints out the values of all keys from the
The
.Nm
utility prints out the values of all keys from the
.Tn YP
database specified by
.Ar mapname ,

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@ -43,8 +43,9 @@
.Nm
.Fl x
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Ypmatch
prints out the values of one or more keys from the
The
.Nm
utility prints out the values of one or more keys from the
.Tn YP
database specified by
.Ar mapname ,

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@ -46,8 +46,9 @@
.Nm
.Fl x
.Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Ypwhich
tells which
The
.Nm
utility tells which
.Tn YP
server supplies
.Tn YP