Add an idletime user group that allows non-root users to run processes
with idle scheduling priority. Privileges are granted by a MAC policy in
the mac_priority module. For this purpose, the kernel privilege
PRIV_SCHED_IDPRIO was added to sys/priv.h (kernel module ABI change).
Deprecate the system wide sysctl(8) knob
security.bsd.unprivileged_idprio which lets any user run idle priority
processes, regardless of context. While the knob is still working, it is
marked as deprecated in the description and in the man pages.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33338
This is a MAC policy module that grants scheduling privileges based on
group membership. Users or processes in the group realtime (gid 47) are
allowed to run threads and processes with realtime scheduling priority.
For timing-sensitive, low-latency software like audio/jack, running with
realtime priority helps to avoid stutter and gaps.
PR: 239125
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33191
No user (except nobody) should be a member of the nobody group.
Reported by: rgrimes
Reviewed by: rgrimes
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24199
Use the .PATH mechanism instead so keep installing them from lib/libc/gen
While here revert 347961 and 347893 which are no longer needed
Discussed with: manu
Tested by: manu
ok manu@
libc was picked as the destination location for these because of the syscalls
that use these files as the lowest level place they are referenced.
Approved by: will (mentor), rgrimes, manu
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16728
Code analysis and runtime analysis using truss(8) indicate that the only
privileged operations performed by ntpd are adjusting system time, and
(re-)binding to privileged UDP port 123. These changes add a new mac(4)
policy module, mac_ntpd(4), which grants just those privileges to any
process running with uid 123.
This also adds a new user and group, ntpd:ntpd, (uid:gid 123:123), and makes
them the owner of the /var/db/ntp directory, so that it can be used as a
location where the non-privileged daemon can write files such as the
driftfile, and any optional logfile or stats files.
Because there are so many ways to configure ntpd, the question of how to
configure it to run without root privs can be a bit complex, so that will be
addressed in a separate commit. These changes are just what's required to
grant the limited subset of privs to ntpd, and the small change to ntpd to
prevent it from exiting with an error if running as non-root.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16281
The UID/GID 93 is in using by jaber on PORTS, we will use
UID/GID 160 for ypldap(8).
Reported by: antoine
Approved by: bapt (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5062
devices in /dev/dri/ with this new group.
This will allow ports and users to more easily access to these devices
for OpenGL and OpenCL support.
Reviewed by: dumbbell@
Approved by: dumbbell@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1260
but committing it helps to get everyone on the same page and makes
sure we make progress.
Tinderbox breakages that are the result of this commit are entirely
the committer's fault -- in other words: buildworld testing on amd64
only.
Credits follow:
Submitted by: Garrett Cooper <yanegomi@gmail.com>
Sponsored by: Isilon Systems
Based on work by: keramida@
Thanks to: gnn@, mdf@, mlaier@, sjg@
Special thanks to: keramida@
id used by sysinstall when enabling anonymous FTP.
Change the default group used by sysinstall for setting up anonymous FTP
from operator to ftp; there is no reason to use operator and there are
potential security issues when doing so.
PR: 93284
Approved by: ru (mentor)
Reviewed by: simon
again. This user/group is not required for install* targets, hence do not
add them to CHECK_UIDS/CHECK_GIDS in Makefile.inc1 (no need to annoy
people).
Discussed-on: -current
This adds the former ports registered groups: proxy and authpf as well as
the proxy user. Make sure to run mergemaster -p in oder to complete make
installworld without errors.
This also provides the passive OS fingerprints from OpenBSD (pf.os) and an
example pf.conf.
For those who want to go without pf; it provides a NO_PF knob to make.conf.
__FreeBSD_version will be bumped soon to reflect this and to be able to
change ports accordingly.
Approved by: bms(mentor)
configuration. Root privileges override DAC on local file systems and
therefore root does not generally need to be a member of a group to
access files owned by that group. In the NFS case, require explicit
authorization for root to have these privileges.
Leave root in operator for dump/restore broadcast reasons; leave root
in wheel until discrepencies in the "no users in wheel means any user
can su" policy are resolved (possibly indefinitely).
smmsp - sendmail 8.12 operates as a set-group-ID binary (instead of
set-user-ID). This new user/group will be used for command line
submissions. UID/GID 25 is suggested in the sendmail documentation and has
been adopted by other operating systems such as OpenBSD and Solaris 9.
mailnull - The default value for DefaultUser is now set to the uid and gid
of the first existing user mailnull, sendmail, or daemon that has a
non-zero uid. If none of these exist, sendmail reverts back to the old
behavior of using uid 1 and gid 1. Currently FreeBSD uses daemon for
DefaultUser but I would prefer not to use an account used by other
programs, hence the addition of mailnull. UID/GID 26 has been chosen for
this user.
This was discussed on -arch on October 18-19, 2001.
MFC after: 1 week
adjustd inetd.conf to run comsat and ntalk from tty sandbox, and
the (commented out) ident from the kmem sandbox.
Note that it is necessary to give each group access it's own uid to
prevent programs running under a single uid from being able to gdb
or otherwise mess with other programs (with different group perms) running
under the same uid.