Before, we took the first argument to pam_exec(8). With the addition of
options in front of the command, this could be wrong.
Now, options are parsed before calling _pam_exec() and messages contain
the proper command name.
While here, fix a warning.
Sponsored by: Yakaz (http://www.yakaz.com)
pam_exec(8) now accepts a new option "return_prog_exit_status". When
set, the program exit status is used as the pam_exec return code. It
allows the program to tell why the step failed (eg. user unknown).
However, if it exits with a code not allowed by the calling PAM service
module function (see $PAM_SM_FUNC below), a warning is logged and
PAM_SERVICE_ERR is returned.
The following changes are related to this new feature but they apply no
matter if the "return_prog_exit_status" option is set or not.
The environment passed to the program is extended:
o $PAM_SM_FUNC contains the name of the PAM service module function
(eg. pam_sm_authenticate).
o All valid PAM return codes' numerical values are available
through variables named after the return code name. For instance,
$PAM_SUCCESS, $PAM_USER_UNKNOWN or $PAM_PERM_DENIED.
pam_exec return code better reflects what went on:
o If the program exits with !0, the return code is now
PAM_PERM_DENIED, not PAM_SYSTEM_ERR.
o If the program fails because of a signal (WIFSIGNALED) or doesn't
terminate normally (!WIFEXITED), the return code is now
PAM_SERVICE_ERR, not PAM_SYSTEM_ERR.
o If a syscall in pam_exec fails, the return code remains
PAM_SYSTEM_ERR.
waitpid(2) is called in a loop. If it returns because of EINTR, do it
again. Before, it would return PAM_SYSTEM_ERR without waiting for the
child to exit.
Several log messages now include the PAM service module function name.
The man page is updated accordingly.
Reviewed by: gleb@, des@
Sponsored by: Yakaz (http://www.yakaz.com)
MFC after: 2 weeks
several new kerberos related libraries and applications to FreeBSD:
o kgetcred(1) allows one to manually get a ticket for a particular service.
o kf(1) securily forwards ticket to another host through an authenticated
and encrypted stream.
o kcc(1) is an umbrella program around klist(1), kswitch(1), kgetcred(1)
and other user kerberos operations. klist and kswitch are just symlinks
to kcc(1) now.
o kswitch(1) allows you to easily switch between kerberos credentials if
you're running KCM.
o hxtool(1) is a certificate management tool to use with PKINIT.
o string2key(1) maps a password into key.
o kdigest(8) is a userland tool to access the KDC's digest interface.
o kimpersonate(8) creates a "fake" ticket for a service.
We also now install manpages for some lirbaries that were not installed
before, libheimntlm and libhx509.
- The new HEIMDAL version no longer supports Kerberos 4. All users are
recommended to switch to Kerberos 5.
- Weak ciphers are now disabled by default. To enable DES support (used
by telnet(8)), use "allow_weak_crypto" option in krb5.conf.
- libtelnet, pam_ksu and pam_krb5 are now compiled with error on warnings
disabled due to the function they use (krb5_get_err_text(3)) being
deprecated. I plan to work on this next.
- Heimdal's KDC now require sqlite to operate. We use the bundled version
and install it as libheimsqlite. If some other FreeBSD components will
require it in the future we can rename it to libbsdsqlite and use for these
components as well.
- This is not a latest Heimdal version, the new one was released while I was
working on the update. I will update it to 1.5.2 soon, as it fixes some
important bugs and security issues.
the LDADD/DPADD to lose the -lpam, and causing openpam_dynamic() to fail
due to "openpam_get_options" being undefined.
This would cause obscure console log messages like:
openpam_dynamic(): No error: 0
openpam_load_module(): no pam_unix.so found
and other helpful messages which are no help in diagnosing the problem.
Fortunately this change was not mfc'ed to 9.x, it isn't broken there.
is unencrypted. This defeats the nullok check, because it means a
non-null passphrase will successfully unlock the key.
To address this, try at first to load the key without a passphrase.
If this succeeds and the user provided a non-empty passphrase *or*
nullok is false, reject the key.
MFC after: 1 week
Noticed by: Guy Helmer <guy.helmer@palisadesystems.com>
Some consumers of PAM remove the /dev/ component (i.e. login), while
others don't (i.e. su). We must ensure that the /dev/ component is
removed to ensure that the utmpx entries properly work with tools such
as w(1).
Discussed with: des
MFC after: 1 week
This variable was added in r82352 back in 2001, but even then it didn't
have any use. Because it's not marked static, the C compiler won't
complain about it.
Discussed with: des
behavior, where the module checks that the supplicant is a member of the
required group. The latter checks the target user instead. If neither
option was specified, pam_group(8) assumes "ruser" and issues a warning.
I intend to eventually change the default to "luser" to match the
behavior of similarly-named service modules in other operating systems.
MFC after: 1 month
This option is available in the Linux implementation of pam_krb5
and allows to authorize a user not known to the local system.
Ccache is not used as we don't have a secure uid/gid for the cache file.
Usable for authentication of external kerberos users (e.g Active Directory)
via PAM from applications like Cyrus saslauthd, PHP or perl.
PR: bin/146186
Submitted by: myself
Approved by: deplhij (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
By using random values for ut_id, not based on the TTY name, it is
possible to run for example login(1) multiple times on the same TTY,
without overwriting any previous records.
The output of w(1) will then be as follows:
| 12:26PM up 2 days, 2:31, 5 users, load averages: 0.01, 0.03, 0.03
| USER TTY FROM LOGIN@ IDLE WHAT
| ed pts/2 mekker.80386.nl 12:26PM - w
| root pts/2 - 12:26PM - w
| root pts/2 - 12:26PM - w
| root pts/2 - 12:26PM - w
Approved by: des
Similar to libexec/, do the same with lib/. Make WARNS=6 the norm and
lower it when needed.
I'm setting WARNS?=0 for secure/. It seems secure/ includes the
Makefile.inc provided by lib/. I'm not going to touch that directory.
Most of the code there is contributed anyway.
- Only set the fields in the ulog_utmpx structure that are valid for the
command in question. This means that strings like "shutdown" or "~"
are not visible to the user anymore.
- Rename UTXF_* to UTXI_*, indicating the indexation, instead of using
the `antique' filename. If we ever get rid of utmp, it makes little
sense calling it by its old name.
The information used by the "Last login:"-line is obtained by using
ulog_setutxfile(3) to switch to the lastlog database. Login and logout
are performed using the utility functions ulog_login(3) and
ulog_logout(3).
This also means we must build libulog during bootstrap.
Approved by: des
test MK_INSTALLLIB, users can set WITHOUT_INSTALLLIB. The old
NO_INSTALLLIB is still supported as several makefiles set it.
- While here, fix an install when instructed not to install libs
(usr.bin/lex/lib/Makefile).
PR: bin/114200
Submitted by: Henrik Brix Andersen
pam_sm_open_session(), avoiding false negatives when no tty is present.
Submitted by: Todd C. Miller <millert@courtesan.com>
Approved by: re (rwatson)
MFC after: 2 weeks
instead of an authentication function. There are a design reason
and a practical reason for that. First, the module belongs in
account management because it checks availability of the account
and does no authentication. Second, there are existing and potential
PAM consumers that skip PAM authentication for good or for bad.
E.g., sshd(8) just prefers internal routines for public key auth;
OTOH, cron(8) and atrun(8) do implicit authentication when running
a job on behalf of its owner, so their inability to use PAM auth
is fundamental, but they can benefit from PAM account management.
Document this change in the manpage.
Modify /etc/pam.d files accordingly, so that pam_nologin.so is listed
under the "account" function class.
Bump __FreeBSD_version (mostly for ports, as this change should be
invisible to C code outside pam_nologin.)
PR: bin/112574
Approved by: des, re
with `pw lock', so that it's impossible to log into a locked account
using an alternative authentication mechanism, such as an ssh key.
This change affects only accounts locked with pw(8), i.e., having a
`*LOCKED*' prefix in their password hash field, so people still can
use a different pattern to disable password authentication only.
Mention all account management criteria in the manpage.
Approved by: maintainer (timeout)
PR: bin/71147
MFC after: 1 month
sizeof(*list), not sizeof(**list). (i.e., sizeof(pointer) rather than
sizeof(char)).
It is possible that this buffer overflow is exploitable, but it was
added after RELENG_5 forked and hasn't been MFCed, so this will not
receive an advisory.
Submitted by: Vitezslav Novy
MFC after: 1 day
if _FREEFALL_CONFIG is set gcc bails since pam_sm_setcred() in pam_krb5.c
no longer uses any of its parameters.
Pointy hat: kensmith
Approved by: re (scottl)
branches but missed HEAD. This patch extends his a little bit,
setting it up via the Makefiles so that adding _FREEFALL_CONFIG
to /etc/make.conf is the only thing needed to cluster-ize things
(current setup also requires overriding CFLAGS).
From Peter's commit to the RELENG_* branches:
> Add the freebsd.org custer's source modifications under #ifdefs to aid
> keeping things in sync. For ksu:
> * install suid-root by default
> * don't fall back to asking for a unix password (ie: be pure kerberos)
> * allow custom user instances for things like www and not just root
The Makefile tweaks will be MFC-ed, the rest is already done.
MFC after: 3 days
Approved by: re (dwhite)
copy the acquired TGT from the in-memory cache to the on-disk cache
at login. This was documented but un-implemented behavior.
MFC after: 1 week
PR: bin/64464
Reported and tested by: Eric van Gyzen <vangyzen at stat dot duke dot edu>
If turned on no NIS support and related programs will be built.
Lost parts rediscovered by: Danny Braniss <danny at cs.huji.ac.il>
PR: bin/68303
No objections: des, gshapiro, nectar
Reviewed by: ru
Approved by: rwatson (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
of releases. The -DNOCRYPT build option still exists for anyone who
really wants to build non-cryptographic binaries, but the "crypto"
release distribution is now part of "base", and anyone installing from a
release will get cryptographic binaries.
Approved by: re (scottl), markm
Discussed on: freebsd-current, in late April 2004
that this provokes. "Wherever possible" means "In the kernel OR NOT
C++" (implying C).
There are places where (void *) pointers are not valid, such as for
function pointers, but in the special case of (void *)0, agreement
settles on it being OK.
Most of the fixes were NULL where an integer zero was needed; many
of the fixes were NULL where ascii <nul> ('\0') was needed, and a
few were just "other".
Tested on: i386 sparc64
These files had tags after the copyright notice,
inside the comment block (incorrect, removed),
and outside the comment block (correct).
Approved by: rwatson (mentor)
on the release media -- only put what is different in the crypto
version compared to the base version. This reduces PAM entries
in /usr/lib in the "crypto" distribution to:
libpam.a
libpam.so@
libpam.so.2
pam_krb5.so@
pam_krb5.so.2
pam_ksu.so@
pam_ksu.so.2
pam_ssh.so@
pam_ssh.so.2
The libpam.so* is still redundant (it is identical to the "base"
version), but we can't set DISTRIBUTION differently for libpam.a
and libpam.so.
(The removal of libpam.so* from the crypto distribution could be
addressed by the release/scripts/crypto-make.sh script, but then
we'd also need to remove redundant PAM headers, and I'm not sure
this is worth a hassle.)
call (pam_get_authtok() will return the previous token if try_first_pass
or use_first_pass is specified). Incidentally fix an ugly bug where the
buffer holding the prompt was freed immediately before use, instead of
after.
set NAS-IP-Address attribute in requests generated by the pam_radius
module. This attribute is mandatory for some Radius servers out there.
Reviewed by: des
MFC after: 2 weeks
for root on ypmaster. yppasswd_local() did use YPPASSWDPROG
instead of MASTER_YPPASSWDPROG, and the domain was not set,
resulting in a coredump during xdr-encode.
Reviewed by: des
password must necessarily have an empty pwd->pw_passwd. Also add a check
that prevents users from setting a blank password unless the nullok option
was specified. Root is still allowed to give anyone a blank password.