Add deprecation notice for apm bios, aka the apm(4) device. The apm(8)
command will remain, at least for a while, since ACPI emulates the apm
ioctl interface.
Discussed on: arch@
Relnotes: yes
MFC After: 3 days
The ACPI table-mapping code used pmap_kenter_temporary() to create
mappings, which in turn uses the fixed-size crashdump map. Moreover,
the code was not verifying that the table fits in this map, so when
mapping large tables we could clobber adjacent mappings. This use of
pmap_kenter_temporary() appears to predate support in pmap_mapbios() for
creating early mappings, but that restriction no longer applies.
PR: 248746
Reviewed by: kib, mav
Tested by: gallatin, Curtis Villamizar <curtis@ipv6.occnc.com>
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26125
Those messages were printed hundreds of times during boot, often multiple
times for each table. We already print information about the tables in
more organized form once to not duplicate it when random ACPI drivers are
attaching.
MFC after: 1 week
This is a step towards facilitating jails with only Linux binaries.
Supporting emul_path adds path lookups which are completely spurious
if the binary at hand runs in a Linux-based root directory.
It defaults to on (== current behavior).
make -C /root/linux-5.3-rc8 -s -j 1 bzImage:
use_emul_path=1: 101.65s user 68.68s system 100% cpu 2:49.62 total
use_emul_path=0: 101.41s user 64.32s system 100% cpu 2:45.02 total
so we don't ifdef for every arch in busdma_iommu.c;
o No need to include specialreg.h for x86, remove it.
Requested by: andrew
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: DARPA/AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25957
For purposes of handling hardware error reported via NMIs I need a way to
escape NMI context, being too restrictive to do something significant.
To do it this change introduces new swi_sched() flag SWI_FROMNMI, making
it careful about used KPIs. On platforms allowing IPI sending from NMI
context (x86 for now) it immediately wakes clk_intr_event via new IPI_SWI,
otherwise it works just like SWI_DELAY. To handle the delayed SWIs this
patch calls clk_intr_event on every hardclock() tick.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25754
Being able to use tmpfs without kernel modules is very useful when building
small MFS_ROOT kernels without a real file system.
Including TMPFS also matches arm/GENERIC and the MIPS std.MALTA configs.
Compiling TMPFS only adds 4 .c files so this should not make much of a
difference to NO_MODULES build times (as we do for our minimal RISC-V
images).
Reviewed By: br (earlier version for riscv), brooks, emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25317
The only part of nmi_handle_intr() depending on ISA is isa_nmi(), which is
already wrapped. Entering debugger on NMI does not really depend on ISA.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Subsequent to r240317, kmem_free() was replaced with kva_free() (r254025).
kva_free() releases the KVA allocation for the mapped region, but no longer
clears the pmap (pagetable) entries.
An affected pmap_unmapdev operation would leave the still-pmap'd VA space
free for allocation by other KVA consumers. However, this bug easily
avoided notice for ~7 years because most devices (1) never call
pmap_unmapdev and (2) on amd64, mostly fit within the DMAP and do not need
KVA allocations. Other affected arch are less popular: i386, MIPS, and
PowerPC. Arm64, arm32, and riscv are not affected.
Reported by: Don Morris <dgmorris AT earthlink.net>
Submitted by: Don Morris (amd64 part)
Reviewed by: kib, markj, Don (!amd64 parts)
MFC after: I don't intend to, but you might want to
Sponsored by: Dell Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25689
This removes SCTP from in-tree kernel configuration files. Now, SCTP
can be enabled by simply loading the module, as discussed on
freebsd-net@.
Reviewed by: tuexen
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25611
Stop using smp_ipi_mtx to protect global shootdown state, and
move/multiply the global state into pcpu. Now each CPU can initiate
shootdown IPI independently from other CPUs. Initiator enters
critical section, then fills its local PCPU shootdown info
(pc_smp_tlb_XXX), then clears scoreboard generation at location (cpu,
my_cpuid) for each target cpu. After that IPI is sent to all targets
which scan for zeroed scoreboard generation words. Upon finding such
word the shootdown data is read from corresponding cpu' pcpu, and
generation is set. Meantime initiator loops waiting for all zeroed
generations in scoreboard to update.
Initiator does not disable interrupts, which should allow
non-invalidation IPIs from deadlocking, it only needs to disable
preemption to pin itself to the instance of the pcpu smp_tlb data.
The generation is set before the actual invalidation is performed in
handler. It is safe because target CPU cannot return to userspace
before handler finishes. In principle only NMI can preempt the
handler, but NMI would see the kernel handler frame and not touch
not-invalidated user page table.
Handlers loop until they do not see zeroed scoreboard generations.
This, together with hardware keeping one pending IPI in LAPIC IRR
should prevent lost shootdowns.
Notes.
1. The code does protect writes to LAPIC ICR with exclusion. I believe
this is fine because we in fact do not send IPIs from interrupt
handlers. More for !x2APIC mode where ICR access for write requires
two registers write, we disable interrupts around it. If considered
incorrect, I can add per-cpu spinlock around ipi_send().
2. Scoreboard lines owned by given target CPU can be padded to the
cache line, to reduce ping-pong.
Reviewed by: markj (previous version)
Discussed with: alc
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25510
Take advantage of Warner's nice new real GEOM aliasing system and use it for
aliased partition names that actually work.
Our canonical EBR partition name is the weird, not-default-on-x86-prior-to-
this-revision "da1p4+00001234." However, if compatibility mode (tunable
kern.geom.part.ebr.compat_aliases) is enabled (1, default), we continue to
provide the alias names like "da1p5" in addition to the weird canonical
names.
Naming partition providers was just one aspect of the COMPAT knob; in
addition it limited mutability, in part because it did not preserve existing
EBR header content aside from that of LBA 0. This change saves the EBR
header for LBA 0, as well as for every EBR partition encountered. That way,
when we write out the EBR partition table on modification, we can restore
any bootloader or other metadata in both LBA0 (the first data-containing EBR
may start after 0) as well as every logical EBR we read from the disk, and
only update the geometry metadata and linked list pointers that describe the
actual partitioning.
(This change does not add support for the 'bootcode' verb to EBR.)
PR: 232463
Reported by: Manish Jain <bourne.identity AT hotmail.com>
Discussed with: ae (no objection)
Relnotes: maybe
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24939
This effectively mirrors our libc implementation, but with minor fudging --
name needs to be copied in from userspace, so we just copy it straight into
stack-allocated memfd_name into the correct position rather than allocating
memory that needs to be cleaned up.
The sealing-related fcntl(2) commands, F_GET_SEALS and F_ADD_SEALS, have
also been implemented now that we support them.
Note that this implementation is still not quite at feature parity w.r.t.
the actual Linux version; some caveats, from my foggy memory:
- Need to implement SHM_GROW_ON_WRITE, default for memfd (in progress)
- LTP wants the memfd name exposed to fdescfs
- Linux allows open() of an fdescfs fd with O_TRUNC to truncate after dup.
(?)
Interested parties can install and run LTP from ports (devel/linux-ltp) to
confirm any fixes.
PR: 240874
Reviewed by: kib, trasz
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21845
It turns out relocating the symbol table itself can cause issues, like fbt
crashing because it applies the offsets to the kernel twice.
This had been previously brought up in rS333447 when the stoffs hack was
added, but I had been unaware of this and reimplemented symtab relocation.
Instead of relocating the symbol table, keep track of the relocation base
in ddb, so the ddb symbols behave like the kernel linker-provided symbols.
This is intended to be NFC on platforms other than PowerPC, which do not
use fully relocatable kernels. (The relbase will always be 0)
* Remove the rest of the stoffs hack.
* Remove my half-baked displace_symbol_table() function.
* Extend ddb initialization to cope with having a relocation offset on the
kernel symbol table.
* Fix my kernel-as-initrd hack to work with booke64 by using a temporary
mapping to access the data.
* Fix another instance of __powerpc__ that is actually RELOCATABLE_KERNEL.
* Change the behavior or X_db_symbol_values to apply the relocation base
when updating valp, to match link_elf_symbol_values() behavior.
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25223
FreeBSD madvise(2) directly. While some of the flag values match,
most don't.
PR: kern/230160
Reported by: markj
Reviewed by: markj
Discussed with: brooks, kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25272
The Intel Instruction Set Reference says this about the XSAVE instruction:
Use of a destination operand not aligned to 64-byte boundary
(in either 64-bit or 32-bit modes) results in a general-protection
(#GP) exception.
This alignment happens naturally when all malloc buckets are powers
of two. However, this change is necessary on some systems when
certain non-power-of-two (and non-multiple of 64) malloc buckets
are defined.
Reviewed by: cem; kib; earlier version by jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25098
In particular, uma_zcreate creates sysctl oids, which locks an sx lock,
which uses IPIs under contention. IPIs tend not to work very well
when interrupts are disabled. Who knew, right?
Reviewed by: cem kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25098
Right now code first flushes all local TLB entries that needs to be
flushed, then signals IPI to remote cores, and then waits for
acknowledgements while spinning idle. In the VMWare article 'Don’t
shoot down TLB shootdowns!' it was noted that the time spent spinning
is lost, and can be more usefully used doing local TLB invalidation.
We could use the same invalidation handler for local TLB as for
remote, but typically for pmap == curpmap we can use INVLPG for locals
instead of INVPCID on remotes, since we cannot control context
switches on them. Due to that, keep the local code and provide the
callbacks to be called from smp_targeted_tlb_shootdown() after IPIs
are fired but before spin wait starts.
Reviewed by: alc, cem, markj, Anton Rang <rang at acm.org>
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25188
- Add vm_phys_early_add_seg(), complementing vm_phys_early_alloc(), to
ensure that segments registered during hammer_time() are placed in the
right domain. Otherwise, since the SRAT is not parsed at that point,
we just add them to domain 0, which may be incorrect and results in a
domain with only several MB worth of memory.
- Fix uma_startup1() to try allocating memory for zones from any domain.
If domain 0 is unpopulated, the allocation will simply fail, resulting
in a page fault slightly later during boot.
- Change _vm_phys_domain() to return -1 for addresses not covered by the
affinity table, and change vm_phys_early_alloc() to handle wildcard
domains. This is necessary on amd64, where the page array is dense
and pmap_page_array_startup() may allocate page table pages for
non-existent page frames.
Reported and tested by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: cem (earlier version), kib
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25001
This reapplies logical r360944 and r360946 (reverting r360955), with fixed
copystr() stand-in replacement macro. Eventually the goal is to convert
consumers and kill the macro, but for a first step it helps if the macro is
correct.
Prior commit message:
Unlike the other copy*() functions, it does not serve to copy from one
address space to another or protect against potential faults. It's just
an older incarnation of the now-more-common strlcpy().
Add a coccinelle script to tools/ which can be used to mechanically
convert existing instances where replacement with strlcpy is trivial.
In the two cases which matched, fuse_vfsops.c and union_vfsops.c, the
code was further refactored manually to simplify.
Replace the declaration of copystr() in systm.h with a small macro
wrapper around strlcpy (with correction from brooks@ -- thanks).
Remove N redundant MI implementations of copystr. For MIPS, this
entailed inlining the assembler copystr into the only consumer,
copyinstr, and making the latter a leaf function.
Reviewed by: jhb (earlier version)
Discussed with: brooks (thanks!)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24672
The flush is needed to prevent cross-process ret2spec, which is not handled
on kernel entry if IBPB is enabled but SMEP is present.
While there, add i386 RSB flush.
Reported by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com>
Reviewed by: markj, Anthony Steinhauser
Discussed with: philip
admbugs: 961
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
This function is responsible for setting pc_domain in each pcpu
structure. Call it from the main function that starts APs, rather than
a separate SYSINIT. This makes it easier to close the window where
UMA's per-CPU slab allocator may be called while pc_domain is
uninitialized. In particular, the allocator uses pc_domain to allocate
domain-local pages, so allocations before this point end up using domain
0 for everything.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24757
Unlike the other copy*() functions, it does not serve to copy from one
address space to another or protect against potential faults. It's just
an older incarnation of the now-more-common strlcpy().
Add a coccinelle script to tools/ which can be used to mechanically
convert existing instances where replacement with strlcpy is trivial.
In the two cases which matched, fuse_vfsops.c and union_vfsops.c, the
code was further refactored manually to simplify.
Replace the declaration of copystr() in systm.h with a small macro
wrapper around strlcpy.
Remove N redundant MI implementations of copystr. For MIPS, this
entailed inlining the assembler copystr into the only consumer,
copyinstr, and making the latter a leaf function.
Reviewed by: jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24672
The comment referenced a non-existent function, and these minidump
implementations already buffer discontiguous physical data pages by
mapping them into a single VA range that gets passed to the dump device,
so there is no real advantage in batching calls to blk_write().
The RISC-V and MIPS minidump implementations still write a page at a
time and so would benefit from some form of batching.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks, Klara Inc.
Use AUXARGS_ENTRY_PTR to export these pointers. This is a followup to
r359987 and r359988.
Reviewed by: jhb
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24446
Copy the CP, PTRIN, etc macros from freebsd32.h into a sys/abi_compat.h
and replace existing definitation with includes where required. This
eliminates duplicate code and allows Linux and FreeBSD compatability
headers to be included in the same files.
Input from: cem, jhb
Obtained from: CheriBSD
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24275
Modern debuggers and process tracers use ptrace() rather than procfs
for debugging. ptrace() has a supserset of functionality available
via procfs and new debugging features are only added to ptrace().
While the two debugging services share some fields in struct proc,
they each use dedicated fields and separate code. This results in
extra complexity to support a feature that hasn't been enabled in the
default install for several years.
PR: 244939 (exp-run)
Reviewed by: kib, mjg (earlier version)
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23837
The goal of this change is to make the atomic_load_acq_{8,16},
atomic_testandset{,_acq}_long, and atomic_testandclear_long primitives
available in MI-namespace.
The second goal is to get this draft out of my local tree, as anything that
requires a full tinderbox is a big burden out of tree. MD specifics can be
refined individually afterwards.
The generic implementations may not be ideal for your architecture; feel
free to implement better versions. If no subword_atomic definitions are
needed, the include can be removed from your arch's machine/atomic.h.
Generic definitions are guarded by defined macros of the same name. To
avoid picking up conflicting generic definitions, some macro defines are
added to various MD machine/atomic.h to register an existing implementation.
Include _atomic_subword.h in arm and arm64 machine/atomic.h.
For some odd reason, KCSAN only generates some versions of primitives.
Generate the _acq variants of atomic_load.*_8, atomic_load.*_16, and
atomic_testandset.*_long. There are other questionably disabled primitives,
but I didn't run into them, so I left them alone. KCSAN is only built for
amd64 in tinderbox for now.
Add atomic_subword implementations of atomic_load_acq_{8,16} implemented
using masking and atomic_load_acq_32.
Add generic atomic_subword implementations of atomic_testandset_long(),
atomic_testandclear_long(), and atomic_testandset_acq_long(), using
atomic_fcmpset_long() and atomic_fcmpset_acq_long().
On x86, add atomic_testandset_acq_long as an alias for
atomic_testandset_long.
Reviewed by: kevans, rlibby (previous versions both)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22963
The devices supported by these drivers are obsolete ISA cards, and the
sync serial protocols they supported are essentially obsolete too.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
When I implemented MD DYNAMIC parsing, I was originally passing a
linker_file_t so that the MD code could relocate pointers.
However, it turns out this isn't even filled in until later, so it was
always 0.
Just pass the load base (ef->address) directly, as that's really the only
thing we were interested in in the first place.
This fixes a crash on RB800 where it was trying to write to an unmapped
address when updating the GOT.
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24105
r357614 added CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT to make it easier to find nodes that are
still not MPSAFE (or already are but aren’t properly marked).
Use it in preparation for a general review of all nodes.
This is non-functional change that adds annotations to SYSCTL_NODE and
SYSCTL_PROC nodes using one of the soon-to-be-required flags.
Mark all obvious cases as MPSAFE. All entries that haven't been marked
as MPSAFE before are by default marked as NEEDGIANT
Approved by: kib (mentor, blanket)
Commented by: kib, gallatin, melifaro
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23718
