Now, only some few places still require thread passing (mostly the ones which
access to VOP_* functions) and will be fixed once the primitive also will be.
Tested by: Giovanni Trematerra <giovanni dot trematerra at gmail dot com>
Removed dead code that assumed that M_TRYWAIT can return NULL; it's not true
since the advent of MBUMA.
Reviewed by: arch
There are ongoing disputes as to whether we want to switch to directly using
UMA flags M_WAITOK/M_NOWAIT for mbuf(9) allocation.
BO_LOCK/UNLOCK/MTX when manipulating the bufobj.
- Create a new lock in the bufobj to lock bufobj fields independently.
This leaves the vnode interlock as an 'identity' lock while the bufobj
is an io lock. The bufobj lock is ordered before the vnode interlock
and also before the mnt ilock.
- Exploit this new lock order to simplify softdep_check_suspend().
- A few sync related functions are marked with a new XXX to note that
we may not properly interlock against a non-zero bv_cnt when
attempting to sync all vnodes on a mountlist. I do not believe this
race is important. If I'm wrong this will make these locations easier
to find.
Reviewed by: kib (earlier diff)
Tested by: kris, pho (earlier diff)
conjuction with 'thread' argument passing which is always curthread.
Remove the unuseful extra-argument and pass explicitly curthread to lower
layer functions, when necessary.
KPI results broken by this change, which should affect several ports, so
version bumping and manpage update will be further committed.
Tested by: kris, pho, Diego Sardina <siarodx at gmail dot com>
Remove this argument and pass curthread directly to underlying
VOP_LOCK1() VFS method. This modify makes the code cleaner and in
particular remove an annoying dependence helping next lockmgr() cleanup.
KPI results, obviously, changed.
Manpage and FreeBSD_version will be updated through further commits.
As a side note, would be valuable to say that next commits will address
a similar cleanup about VFS methods, in particular vop_lock1 and
vop_unlock.
Tested by: Diego Sardina <siarodx at gmail dot com>,
Andrea Di Pasquale <whyx dot it at gmail dot com>
from mac_vfs.c to mac_process.c to join other functions that setup up
process labels for specific purposes. Unlike the two proc create calls,
this call is intended to run after creation when a process registers as
the NFS daemon, so remains an _associate_ call..
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
previously conditionally acquired Giant based on debug.mpsafenet. As that
has now been removed, they are no longer required. Removing them
significantly simplifies error-handling in the socket layer, eliminated
quite a bit of unwinding of locking in error cases.
While here clean up the now unneeded opt_net.h, which previously was used
for the NET_WITH_GIANT kernel option. Clean up some related gotos for
consistency.
Reviewed by: bz, csjp
Tested by: kris
Approved by: re (kensmith)
framework for non-MPSAFE network protocols:
- Remove debug_mpsafenet variable, sysctl, and tunable.
- Remove NET_NEEDS_GIANT() and associate SYSINITSs used by it to force
debug.mpsafenet=0 if non-MPSAFE protocols are compiled into the kernel.
- Remove logic to automatically flag interrupt handlers as non-MPSAFE if
debug.mpsafenet is set for an INTR_TYPE_NET handler.
- Remove logic to automatically flag netisr handlers as non-MPSAFE if
debug.mpsafenet is set.
- Remove references in a few subsystems, including NFS and Cronyx drivers,
which keyed off debug_mpsafenet to determine various aspects of their own
locking behavior.
- Convert NET_LOCK_GIANT(), NET_UNLOCK_GIANT(), and NET_ASSERT_GIANT into
no-op's, as their entire behavior was determined by the value in
debug_mpsafenet.
- Alias NET_CALLOUT_MPSAFE to CALLOUT_MPSAFE.
Many remaining references to NET_.*_GIANT() and NET_CALLOUT_MPSAFE are still
present in subsystems, and will be removed in followup commits.
Reviewed by: bz, jhb
Approved by: re (kensmith)
the introduction of priv(9) and MAC Framework entry points for privilege
checking/granting. These entry points exactly aligned with privileges and
provided no additional security context:
- mac_check_sysarch_ioperm()
- mac_check_kld_unload()
- mac_check_settime()
- mac_check_system_nfsd()
Add mpo_priv_check() implementations to Biba and LOMAC policies, which,
for each privilege, determine if they can be granted to processes
considered unprivileged by those two policies. These mostly, but not
entirely, align with the set of privileges granted in jails.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
- Replace PRIV_NFSD with PRIV_NFS_DAEMON, add PRIV_NFS_LOCKD.
- Use PRIV_NFS_DAEMON in the NFS server.
- In the NFS client, move the privilege check from nfslockdans(), which
occurs every time a write is performed on /dev/nfslock, and instead do it
in nfslock_open() just once. This allows us to avoid checking the saved
uid for root, and just use the effective on open. Use PRIV_NFS_LOCKD.
sysent' for a new system call into a new MAKE_SYSENT() macro.
- Use MAKE_SYSENT() to build a full sysent for the nfssvc system call in
the NFS server and use syscall_register() and syscall_deregister() to
manage the nfssvc system call entry instead of manually frobbing the
sysent[] array.
Only ops which used namei still remained.
- Implement a scheme for reducing the overhead of tracking which vops
require giant by constantly reducing the number of recursive giant
acquires to one, leaving us with only one vfslocked variable.
- Remove all NFSD lock acquisition and release from the individual nfs
ops. Careful examination has shown that they are not required. This
greatly simplifies the code.
Sponsored by: Isilon Systems, Inc.
Discussed with: rwatson
Tested by: kkenn
Approved by: re
system calls now enter without Giant held, and then in some cases, acquire
Giant explicitly.
Remove a number of other MPSAFE annotations in the credential code and
tweak one or two other adjacent comments.
This way we may support multiple structures in v_data vnode field within
one file system without using black magic.
Vnode-to-file-handle should be VOP in the first place, but was made VFS
operation to keep interface as compatible as possible with SUN's VFS.
BTW. Now Solaris also implements vnode-to-file-handle as VOP operation.
VFS_VPTOFH() was left for API backward compatibility, but is marked for
removal before 8.0-RELEASE.
Approved by: mckusick
Discussed with: many (on IRC)
Tested with: ufs, msdosfs, cd9660, nullfs and zfs
check length of the pathname in the range 0<=n<=NFS_MAXPATHLEN,
not 0<n<=NFS_MAXPATHLEN. This fixes a minor interoperability problem
that the FreeBSD NFS server did not allow a symlink pointing the empty
pathname.
MFC after: 1 week
In ip6_sprintf no longer use and return one of eight static buffers
for printing/logging ipv6 addresses.
The caller now has to hand in a sufficiently large buffer as first
argument.
forward cases by converting from unconditional acquisition of Giant
around vnode operations to conditional acquisition:
- Remove nfsrv_access_withgiant(), and cause nfsrv_access() to now
assert that Giant will be held if it is required for the vnode.
- Add nfsrv_fhtovp_locked(), which will drop the NFS server lock if
required, and modify nfsrv_fhtovp() to conditionally acquire
Giant if required.
- In the VOP's not dealing with more than one vnode at a time (i.e.,
not involving a lookup), conditionally acquire Giant.
This removes Giant use for MPSAFE file systems for a number of quite
important RPCs, including getattr, read, write. It leaves
unconditional Giant acquisitions in vnode operations that interact
with the name space or more than one vnode at a time as these
require further work.
Tested by: kris
Reviewed by: kib
specific privilege names to a broad range of privileges. These may
require some future tweaking.
Sponsored by: nCircle Network Security, Inc.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Discussed on: arch@
Reviewed (at least in part) by: mlaier, jmg, pjd, bde, ceri,
Alex Lyashkov <umka at sevcity dot net>,
Skip Ford <skip dot ford at verizon dot net>,
Antoine Brodin <antoine dot brodin at laposte dot net>
begun with a repo-copy of mac.h to mac_framework.h. sys/mac.h now
contains the userspace and user<->kernel API and definitions, with all
in-kernel interfaces moved to mac_framework.h, which is now included
across most of the kernel instead.
This change is the first step in a larger cleanup and sweep of MAC
Framework interfaces in the kernel, and will not be MFC'd.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Sponsored by: SPARTA
cache when unloading the nfsserver module. This fixes a memory leak and
a stale pointer.
- Use callout_drain() rather than callout_stop() when unloading the
nfsserver module.
MFC after: 3 days
mark system calls as being MPSAFE:
- Stop conditionally acquiring Giant around system call invocations.
- Remove all of the 'M' prefixes from the master system call files.
- Remove support for the 'M' prefix from the script that generates the
syscall-related files from the master system call files.
- Don't explicitly set SYF_MPSAFE when registering nfssvc.
soreceive(), and sopoll(), which are wrappers for pru_sosend,
pru_soreceive, and pru_sopoll, and are now used univerally by socket
consumers rather than either directly invoking the old so*() functions
or directly invoking the protocol switch method (about an even split
prior to this commit).
This completes an architectural change that was begun in 1996 to permit
protocols to provide substitute implementations, as now used by UDP.
Consumers now uniformly invoke sosend(), soreceive(), and sopoll() to
perform these operations on sockets -- in particular, distributed file
systems and socket system calls.
Architectural head nod: sam, gnn, wollman
with low nmbclusters, we tie up too many mbclusters in the NFS duplicate
request cache. This change limits the size of the dupreq cache to 1/2
the nmbclusters (and flaots in a range of [64, 2048]).
MFC after 2 weeks.
Reported by: Steve Kargl, David O'Brien
Tested by: Steve Kargl
credential: mac_associate_nfsd_label()
This entry point can be utilized by various Mandatory Access Control policies
so they can properly initialize the label of files which get created
as a result of an NFS operation. This work will be useful for fixing kernel
panics associated with accessing un-initialized or invalid vnode labels.
The implementation of these entry points will come shortly.
Obtained from: TrustedBSD
Requested by: mdodd
MFC after: 3 weeks
The following bug was just identified in OpenBSD and it looks like the same
bug exists in the other BSDen NFS servers.
A Linux client (don't know which version, but you can look at
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6256)
does a Setattr of mtime to the server's time, where the file is mode 0664 and
the client user has group access (ie. caller is not the file owner).
The BSD servers fail the Setattr with EPERM, since the VA_UTIMES_NULL flag
isn't set before doing the VOP_SETATTR.
It seems to me that this should be allowed, since it is allowed for a local
utimes(2). If so, the fix is to set VA_UTIMES_NULL for the
"set-time-to-server-time" cases of setting atime and/or mtime.
Submitted by: rick@snowhite.cis.uoguelph.ca
Reviewed by: cel
Approved by: silby
MFC after: 1 week
actually is an mbuf to process. This catches the missing mbuf before it
would otherwise causes a NULL pointer dereference, which could be
triggered by a 0 length RPC record before the check for such records was
added in rev 1.97.
Approved by: cperciva (mentor)
directory. vrele() may lock the passed vnode, which in these cases would
give an invalid lock order of child -> parent. These situations are
deadlock prone although do not typically deadlock because the vrele
is typically not releasing the last reference to the vnode. Users of
vrele must consider it as a call to vn_lock() and order it appropriately.
MFC After: 1 week
Sponsored by: Isilon Systems, Inc.
Tested by: kkenn
kern_prot.c. This API handles reference counting among many other things.
Notably, if MAC is compiled into the kernel, it will properly initialize the
MAC labels when the ucred is allocated.
This work is in preparation for a new MAC entry point which will be responsible
for properly initializing policy specific labels for the NFS server credential.
Utilization of the crfree/crget APIs reduce the complexity associated with
this label's management.
Submitted by: green (with changes) [1]
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
Discussed with: rwatson, alfred
[1] I moved the ucred allocation outside the scope of the NFS server lock to
prevent M_WAIKOK allocations from occurring with non-sleep-able locks held.
Additionally, to reduce complexity, the ucred persist as long as the NFS
server descriptor.
- Prefer '_' to ' ', as it results in more easily parsed results in
memory monitoring tools such as vmstat.
- Remove punctuation that is incompatible with using memory type names
as file names, such as '/' characters.
- Disambiguate some collisions by adding subsystem prefixes to some
memory types.
- Generally prefer lower case to upper case.
- If the same type is defined in multiple architecture directories,
attempt to use the same name in additional cases.
Not all instances were caught in this change, so more work is required to
finish this conversion. Similar changes are required for UMA zone names.
to see if additional write requests will arrive that can be coalesced and
clustered with earlier ones. When doing so, it must determine whether
the two requests are made by credentials with the same access writes, so
as not to coalesce improperly. NFSW_SAMECRED() implements a test of two
credentials using a binary compare.
Replace NFSW_SAMECRED() macro with nfsrv_samecred() function, which is
aware of the contents and layout of a struct ucred, rather than a simple
binary compare. While the binary compare works when ucred is simply a
zero'd and embedded 'struct ucred' in the NFS descriptor, it will work
less well when the ucred associated with an NFS descriptor is "real", so
has defined and populated reference count, mutex, etc.
MFC after: 1 week
Obtained from: TrustedBSD Project
zero'ing their length (copied from m_adj where this code came from
after the equivalent change there has had time to soak)
Noticed by: Coverity Prevent analysis tool
I'm not sure why a credential was added to these in the first place, it is
not used anywhere and it doesn't make much sense:
The credentials for syncing a file (ability to write to the
file) should be checked at the system call level.
Credentials for syncing one or more filesystems ("none")
should be checked at the system call level as well.
If the filesystem implementation needs a particular credential
to carry out the syncing it would logically have to the
cached mount credential, or a credential cached along with
any delayed write data.
Discussed with: rwatson
be made holding the NFS server mutex. To clean this up, introduce a
version of the function, nfsrv_access_withgiant(), that expects the
NFS server mutex to already have been dropped and Giant acquired.
Wrap nfsrv_access() around this. This permits callers to more
efficiently check access if they're in a code block performing VFS
operations, and can be substitited for the nfsrv_access() call that
triggered this bug.
PR: 73807, 73208
MFC after: 1 week
Initialize b_bufobj for all buffers.
Make incore() and gbincore() take a bufobj instead of a vnode.
Make inmem() local to vfs_bio.c
Change a lot of VI_[UN]LOCK(bp->b_vp) to BO_[UN]LOCK(bp->b_bufobj)
also VI_MTX() to BO_MTX(),
Make buf_vlist_add() take a bufobj instead of a vnode.
Eliminate other uses of bp->b_vp where bp->b_bufobj will do.
Various minor polishing: remove "register", turn panic into KASSERT,
use new function declarations, TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE() etc.
failure in the NFS server would result in a leaked instance of the NFS
server subsystem lock. Liberally sprinkle assertions in all target
labels for error unwinding to assert the desired locking state.
RELENG_5_3 candidate.
MFC after: 3 days
Reported by: Wilkinson, Alex <alex dot wilkinson at dsto dot defence dot gov dot au>
prevent leakage of Giant. With INVARIANTS, this results in an
assertion failure following execution of the RPC. Without INVARIANTS,
it could result in problems if the NFS server is killed causing nfsd
to return to user space holding Giant.
Feet provided by: brueffer
for unknown events.
A number of modules return EINVAL in this instance, and I have left
those alone for now and instead taught MOD_QUIESCE to accept this
as "didn't do anything".
to dup_sockaddr() was renamed to sodupsockaddr(), the argument was
changed from '1' to 'M_WAITOK', which changed the semantics. This
resulted in a WITNESS warning about a potential sleep while holding the
NFS server mutex. Now this will no longer happen, restoring a possible
bug present in the original code (setting RC_NAM even though the malloc
to copy the addres may fail). bde observes that the flag names here
should probably not be the same as the malloc flags for name space
reasons.
Bumped into by: kuriyama
- Lock down low hanging fruit use of sb_flags with socket buffer
lock.
- Lock down low hanging fruit use of so_state with socket lock.
- Lock down low hanging fruit use of so_options.
- Lock down low-hanging fruit use of sb_lowwat and sb_hiwat with
socket buffer lock.
- Annotate situations in which we unlock the socket lock and then
grab the receive socket buffer lock, which are currently actually
the same lock. Depending on how we want to play our cards, we
may want to coallesce these lock uses to reduce overhead.
- Convert a if()->panic() into a KASSERT relating to so_state in
soaccept().
- Remove a number of splnet()/splx() references.
More complex merging of socket and socket buffer locking to
follow.
The big lines are:
NODEV -> NULL
NOUDEV -> NODEV
udev_t -> dev_t
udev2dev() -> findcdev()
Various minor adjustments including handling of userland access to kernel
space struct cdev etc.
Add two additional pairs of assertions, one at the end of the NFS
server event loop, and one one exit from the NFS daemon, that
assert that if debug.mpsafenet is enabled, Giant is not held, and
that if it is not enabled, Giant will be held. This is intended
to support debugging scenarios where Giant is "leaked" during NFS
processing.
install nfssvc(). It also updates the argument count, but did so
without setting SYF_MPSAFE, effectively removing the MPSAFE flag even
when syscalls.master indicates it doesn't require Giant. This change
forces the modevent to set MPSAFE as a flag to its internal notion of
an argument coutn.
Note: this duplication of information is a bad thing, but is a more
general problem I'm not currently willing to address.
a vnode. Not bumped into with asserts in the main tree because we
run the NFS server with Giant by default. Discovered by inspection.
Complete annotations of Giant acquisition/release to note that it's
only because of VFS that we acquire Giant in most places in the NFS
server.
subsystem lock to avoid tripping over an assertion regarding whether
the lock is held or not. This is likely to be the cause of a panic
tripped over by Andrea Campi.
mechanism so that early processing on mbufs can be performed before
a context switch to the NFS server threads. Because of this, if
the socket code is running without Giant, the NFS server also needs
to be able to run the upcall code without relying on the presence on
Giant. This change modifies the NFS server to run using a "giant
code lock" covering operation of the whole subsystem. Work is in
progress to move to data-based locking as part of the NFSv4 server
changes.
Introduce an NFS server subsystem lock, 'nfsd_mtx', and a set of
macros to operate on the lock:
NFSD_LOCK_ASSERT() Assert nfsd_mtx owned by current thread
NFSD_UNLOCK_ASSERT() Assert nfsd_mtx not owned by current thread
NFSD_LOCK_DONTCARE() Advisory: this function doesn't care
NFSD_LOCK() Lock nfsd_mtx
NFSD_UNLOCK() Unlock nfsd_mtx
Constify a number of global variables/structures in the NFS server
code, as they are not modified and contain constants only:
nfsrvv2_procid nfsrv_nfsv3_procid nonidempotent
nfsv2_repstat nfsv2_type nfsrv_nfsv3_procid
nfsrvv2_procid nfsrv_v2errmap nfsv3err_null
nfsv3err_getattr nfsv3err_setattr nfsv3err_lookup
nfsv3err_access nfsv3err_readlink nfsv3err_read
nfsv3err_write nfsv3err_create nfsv3err_mkdir
nfsv3err_symlink nfsv3err_mknod nfsv3err_remove
nfsv3err_rmdir nfsv3err_rename nfsv3err_link
nfsv3err_readdir nfsv3err_readdirplus nfsv3err_fsstat
nfsv3err_fsinfo nfsv3err_pathconf nfsv3err_commit
nfsrv_v3errmap
There are additional structures that should be constified but due
to their being passed into general purpose functions without const
arguments, I have not yet converted.
In general, acquire nfsd_mtx when accessing any of the global NFS
structures, including struct nfssvc_sock, struct nfsd, struct
nfsrv_descript.
Release nfsd_mtx whenever calling into VFS, and acquire Giant for
calls into VFS. Giant is not required for any part of the
operation of the NFS server with the exception of calls into VFS.
Giant will never by acquired in the upcall code path. However, it
may operate entirely covered by Giant, or not. If debug.mpsafenet
is set to 0, the system calls will acquire Giant across all
operations, and the upcall will assert Giant. As such, by default,
this enables locking and allows us to test assertions, but should not
cause any substantial new amount of code to be run without Giant.
Bugs should manifest in the form of lock assertion failures for now.
This approach is similar (but not identical) to modifications to the
BSD/OS NFS server code snapshot provided by BSDi as part of their
SMPng snapshot. The strategy is almost the same (single lock over
the NFS server), but differs in the following ways:
- Our NFS client and server code bases don't overlap, which means
both fewer bugs and easier locking (thanks Peter!). Also means
NFSD_*() as opposed to NFS_*().
- We make broad use of assertions, whereas the BSD/OS code does not.
- Made slightly different choices about how to handle macros building
packets but operating with side effects.
- We acquire Giant only when entering VFS from the NFS server daemon
threads.
- Serious bugs in BSD/OS implementation corrected -- the snapshot we
received was clearly a work in progress.
Based on ideas from: BSDi SMPng Snapshot
Reviewed by: rick@snowhite.cis.uoguelph.ca
Extensive testing by: kris
FreeBSD, we can have a negative available space value, but the
corresponding fields in the NFS protocol are unsigned. So
trnucate the value to 0 if it's negative, so that the client
doesn't receive absurdly high values.
Tested by: cognet
clock precision on i386. This is a NOP change on i386. But this stops
the mount_nfs units from suddenly changing to units of 1/20 of a second
(vs the normal 1/10 of a second) if HZ is increased.
functions in kern_socket.c.
Rename the "canwait" field to "mflags" and pass M_WAITOK and M_NOWAIT
in from the caller context rather than "1" or "0".
Correct mflags pass into mac_init_socket() from previous commit to not
include M_ZERO.
Submitted by: sam
