Commit Graph

191 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Neel Natu
0dd10c0047 Don't include the guest memory segments in the bhyve(8) process core dump.
This has not added a lot of value when debugging bhyve issues while greatly
increasing the time and space required to store the core file.

Passing the "-C" option to bhyve(8) will change the default and dump guest
memory in the core dump.

Requested by:	grehan
Reviewed by:	grehan
2014-05-13 16:40:27 +00:00
Neel Natu
ee2dbd023c abort(3) the process in response to a VMEXIT_ABORT. This usually happens in
response to an unhandled VM exit or an unexpected error so a core is useful.

Remove unused macro VMEXIT_SWITCH.

Reviewed by:	grehan
2014-05-12 23:35:10 +00:00
Neel Natu
2bd073e13b Disable the 'uart_drain()' callback when the emulated receive FIFO is full.
Failing to do this will cause the kevent(2) notification to trigger
continuously and the bhyve(8) mevent thread will hog the cpu until the
characters on the backend tty device are drained.

Also, make the uart backend file descriptor non-blocking to avoid a
select(2) before every byte read from that backend.

Reviewed by:	grehan
2014-05-05 23:54:13 +00:00
Neel Natu
9b6155a20c Modify the "-p" option to be more flexible when associating a 'vcpu' with
a 'hostcpu'. The new format of the argument string is "vcpu:hostcpu".

This allows pinning a subset of the vcpus if desired.

It also allows pinning a vcpu to more than a single 'hostcpu'.

Submitted by:	novel (initial version)
2014-05-05 18:06:35 +00:00
Neel Natu
067824256f Remove misleading "addcpu" in an error message emitted by fbsdrun_deletecpu().
Pointed out by:	novel
2014-05-05 16:35:37 +00:00
Neel Natu
09fd42cb88 Re-adding an event to a kqueue modifies the parameters of the original event.
However, if the original knote had been disabled then it is not automatically
re-enabled.

Fix this by using EV_ADD to create an mevent and EV_ENABLE to enable it.

Adding a kevent for the first time implicitly enables it so existing callers
of mevent_add() don't need to change.

Reviewed by:	grehan
2014-05-05 16:30:03 +00:00
Neel Natu
b100acf254 Don't allow MPtable generation if there are multiple PCI hierarchies. This is
because there isn't a standard way to relay this information to the guest OS.

Add a command line option "-Y" to bhyve(8) to inhibit MPtable generation.

If the virtual machine is using PCI devices on buses other than 0 then it can
still use ACPI tables to convey this information to the guest.

Discussed with:	grehan@
2014-05-02 04:51:31 +00:00
Neel Natu
e50ce2aa06 Add logic in the HLT exit handler to detect if the guest has put all vcpus
to sleep permanently by executing a HLT with interrupts disabled.

When this condition is detected the guest with be suspended with a reason of
VM_SUSPEND_HALT and the bhyve(8) process will exit.

Tested by executing "halt" inside a RHEL7-beta guest.

Discussed with:	grehan@
Reviewed by:	jhb@, tychon@
2014-05-02 00:33:56 +00:00
Neel Natu
2cb97c9dd6 Ignore writes to microcode update MSR. This MSR is accessed by RHEL7 guest.
Add KTR tracepoints to annotate wrmsr and rdmsr VM exits.
2014-04-30 02:08:27 +00:00
Neel Natu
c6a0cc2e21 Some Linux guests will implement a 'halt' by disabling the APIC and executing
the 'HLT' instruction. This condition was detected by 'vm_handle_hlt()' and
converted into the SPINDOWN_CPU exitcode . The bhyve(8) process would exit
the vcpu thread in response to a SPINDOWN_CPU and when the last vcpu was
spun down it would reset the virtual machine via vm_suspend(VM_SUSPEND_RESET).

This functionality was broken in r263780 in a way that made it impossible
to kill the bhyve(8) process because it would loop forever in
vm_handle_suspend().

Unbreak this by removing the code to spindown vcpus. Thus a 'halt' from
a Linux guest will appear to be hung but this is consistent with the
behavior on bare metal. The guest can be rebooted by using the bhyvectl
options '--force-reset' or '--force-poweroff'.

Reviewed by:	grehan@
2014-04-29 18:42:56 +00:00
Neel Natu
f0fdcfe247 Allow a virtual machine to be forcibly reset or powered off. This is done
by adding an argument to the VM_SUSPEND ioctl that specifies how the virtual
machine should be suspended, viz. VM_SUSPEND_RESET or VM_SUSPEND_POWEROFF.

The disposition of VM_SUSPEND is also made available to the exit handler
via the 'u.suspended' member of 'struct vm_exit'.

This capability is exposed via the '--force-reset' and '--force-poweroff'
arguments to /usr/sbin/bhyvectl.

Discussed with:	grehan@
2014-04-28 22:06:40 +00:00
Peter Grehan
67e1705297 Implement legacy interrupts for the AHCI device emulation
according to the method outlined in the AHCI spec.

Tested with FreeBSD 9/10/11 with MSI disabled,
and also NetBSD/amd64 (lightly).

Reviewed by:	neel, tychon
MFC after:	3 weeks
2014-04-28 18:41:25 +00:00
Peter Grehan
fcbec69157 Respect and track the enable bit in the PCI configuration address word.
Ignore writes, and return 0xff's, on config accesses when not set.
Behaviour now matches that seen on h/w.

Found with a NetBSD/amd64 guest.

Reviewed by:	tychon
MFC after:	3 weeks
2014-04-25 17:35:34 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
d42ea5731e Provide a very basic stub for the 8042 PS/2 keyboard controller.
Reviewed by:	jhb
Approved by:	neel (co-mentor)
2014-04-25 13:38:18 +00:00
Xin LI
994f858a8b Use calloc() in favor of malloc + memset.
Reviewed by:	neel
2014-04-22 18:55:21 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
82c2c89084 Factor out common ioport handler code for better hygiene -- pointed
out by neel@.

Approved by:	neel (co-mentor)
2014-04-22 16:13:56 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
1d6be92ac6 Fix ACPI DSDT indentation cosmetic breakage introduced in r264631 --
pointed out by jhb@.

Approved by:	grehan (co-mentor)
2014-04-18 16:01:19 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
d6aa08c3ef Respect the destination operand size of the 'Input from Port' instruction.
Approved by:	grehan (co-mentor)
2014-04-18 15:22:56 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
79d6ca331e Add support for reading the PIT Counter 2 output signal via the NMI
Status and Control register at port 0x61.

Be more conservative about "catching up" callouts that were supposed
to fire in the past by skipping an interrupt if it was
scheduled too far in the past.

Restore the PIT ACPI DSDT entries and add an entry for NMISC too.

Approved by:	neel (co-mentor)
2014-04-18 00:02:06 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
b96be57a2d Add support for emulating the slave PIC.
Reviewed by:	grehan, jhb
Approved by:	grehan (co-mentor)
2014-04-14 19:00:20 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
8b4a7f857b Constrain the amount of data returned to what is actually available
not the size of the buffer.

Approved by:	grehan (co-mentor)
2014-04-09 14:50:55 +00:00
John Baldwin
2cf4f7ef79 Handle single-byte reads from the bvmcons port (0x220) by returning
0xff.  Some guests may attempt to read from this port to identify
psuedo-PNP ISA devices.  (The ie(4) driver in FreeBSD/i386 is one
example.)

Reviewed by:	grehan
2014-04-08 21:02:03 +00:00
Peter Grehan
9d0c4e17d9 Add support for the virtio RNG entropy-source device.
Call through to /dev/random synchronously to fill
virtio buffers with RNG data.

Tested with FreeBSD-CURRENT and Ubuntu guests.

Submitted by:	Leon Dang
Discussed with:	markm
MFC after:	3 weeks
Sponsored by:	Nahanni Systems
2014-04-02 20:18:17 +00:00
Neel Natu
b15a09c05e Add an ioctl to suspend a virtual machine (VM_SUSPEND). The ioctl can be called
from any context i.e., it is not required to be called from a vcpu thread. The
ioctl simply sets a state variable 'vm->suspend' to '1' and returns.

The vcpus inspect 'vm->suspend' in the run loop and if it is set to '1' the
vcpu breaks out of the loop with a reason of 'VM_EXITCODE_SUSPENDED'. The
suspend handler waits until all 'vm->active_cpus' have transitioned to
'vm->suspended_cpus' before returning to userspace.

Discussed with:	grehan
2014-03-26 23:34:27 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
e883c9bb40 Move the atpit device model from userspace into vmm.ko for better
precision and lower latency.

Approved by:	grehan (co-mentor)
2014-03-25 19:20:34 +00:00
Neel Natu
0826d045cc Use 'cpuset_t' to represent the vcpus active in a virtual machine. 2014-03-20 18:15:37 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
4feac03f2c Don't reissue in-flight commands.
Approved by:	neel (co-mentor)
2014-03-18 23:25:35 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
7292923b49 Though there currently isn't a way to insert new media into an ATAPI
drive, at least pretend to support Asynchronous Notification (AN) to
avoid a guest needlessly polling for it.

Approved by:	grehan (co-mentor)
2014-03-16 12:33:40 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
113d84c11d Support the bootloader's single 16-bit 'outw' access to the Divisor
Latch MSB and LSB registers.

Approved by:	neel (co-mentor)
2014-03-16 12:31:28 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
762fd20804 Replace the userspace atpic stub with a more functional vmm.ko model.
New ioctls VM_ISA_ASSERT_IRQ, VM_ISA_DEASSERT_IRQ and VM_ISA_PULSE_IRQ
can be used to manipulate the pic, and optionally the ioapic, pin state.

Reviewed by:	jhb, neel
Approved by:	neel (co-mentor)
2014-03-11 16:56:00 +00:00
Peter Grehan
f4959d3537 Open the uart emulation's backing tty in non-blocking mode.
This fixes the issue of bhyve appearing to halt when using
nmdm ports for the console, until a connection is made to
the other end.

bhyveload already does this.

Reported by:	Many.
MFC after:	3 weeks.
2014-03-07 06:23:37 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
af5bfc53b8 Add SMBIOS support.
A new option, -U, can be used to set the UUID in the System
Information (Type 1) structure.  Manpage fix to follow.

Approved by:	grehan (co-mentor)
2014-03-04 17:12:06 +00:00
Neel Natu
9777ca203c Document the "-a" and "-x" options to match the changes in r262236.
Reviewed by:	grehan
2014-02-26 19:14:54 +00:00
Neel Natu
dc50650607 Queue pending exceptions in the 'struct vcpu' instead of directly updating the
processor-specific VMCS or VMCB. The pending exception will be delivered right
before entering the guest.

The order of event injection into the guest is:
- hardware exception
- NMI
- maskable interrupt

In the Intel VT-x case, a pending NMI or interrupt will enable the interrupt
window-exiting and inject it as soon as possible after the hardware exception
is injected. Also since interrupts are inherently asynchronous, injecting
them after the hardware exception should not affect correctness from the
guest perspective.

Rename the unused ioctl VM_INJECT_EVENT to VM_INJECT_EXCEPTION and restrict
it to only deliver x86 hardware exceptions. This new ioctl is now used to
inject a protection fault when the guest accesses an unimplemented MSR.

Discussed with:	grehan, jhb
Reviewed by:	jhb
2014-02-26 00:52:05 +00:00
Peter Grehan
4258c52e29 Fix virtio spec URL.
Submitted by:	lwhsu
MFC after:	1 week
2014-02-21 22:45:35 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
182d7debb9 Avoid clobbering the counter mode when issuing a latch command.
Approved by:	grehan (co-mentor)
2014-02-21 01:15:26 +00:00
Neel Natu
52e5c8a2ec Simplify APIC mode switching from MMIO to x2APIC. In part this is done to
simplify the implementation of the x2APIC virtualization assist in VT-x.

Prior to this change the vlapic allowed the guest to change its mode from
xAPIC to x2APIC. We don't allow that any more and the vlapic mode is locked
when the virtual machine is created. This is not very constraining because
operating systems already have to deal with BIOS setting up the APIC in
x2APIC mode at boot.

Fix a bug in the CPUID emulation where the x2APIC capability was leaking
from the host to the guest.

Ignore MMIO reads and writes to the vlapic in x2APIC mode. Similarly, ignore
MSR accesses to the vlapic when it is in xAPIC mode.

The default configuration of the vlapic is xAPIC. The "-x" option to bhyve(8)
can be used to change the mode to x2APIC instead.

Discussed with:	grehan@
2014-02-20 01:48:25 +00:00
Neel Natu
7a902ec0ec Add a check to validate that memory BARs of passthru devices are 4KB aligned.
Also, the MSI-x table offset is not required to be 4KB aligned so take this
into account when computing the pages occupied by the MSI-x tables.
2014-02-18 19:00:15 +00:00
John Baldwin
a96b8b801a Tweak the handling of PCI capabilities in emulated devices to remove
the non-standard zero capability list terminator.   Instead, track
the start and end of the most recently added capability and use that
to adjust the previous capability's next pointer when a capability is
added and to determine the range of config registers belonging to
PCI capability registers.

Reviewed by:	neel
2014-02-18 03:00:20 +00:00
Neel Natu
06db1b4a59 Update bhyve(8) man page to describe the usage of the "-s" option to assign
bus numbers to emulated devices. Also add the restriction that the LPC bridge
emulation can only be configured on bus 0.

Reviewed by:	grehan@
2014-02-14 21:46:04 +00:00
Neel Natu
d84882ca8f Allow PCI devices to be configured on all valid bus numbers from 0 to 255.
This is done by representing each bus as root PCI device in ACPI. The device
implements the _BBN method to return the PCI bus number to the guest OS.

Each PCI bus keeps track of the resources that is decodes for devices
configured on the bus: i/o, mmio (32-bit) and mmio (64-bit). These windows
are advertised to the guest via the _CRS object of the root device.

Bus 0 is treated specially since it consumes the I/O ports to access the
PCI config space [0xcf8-0xcff]. It also decodes the legacy I/O ports that
are consumed by devices on the LPC bus. For this reason the LPC bridge can
be configured only on bus 0.

The bus number can be specified using the following command line option
to bhyve(8): "-s <bus>:<slot>:<func>,<emul>[,<config>]"

Discussed with:	grehan@
Reviewed by:	jhb@
2014-02-14 21:34:08 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
2a261121af Provide an indication a "PIO Setup Device to Host FIS" occurred while executing
the IDENTIFY DEVICE and IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE commands.

Also, provide an indication a "D2H Register FIS" occurred during a SET FEATURES
command.

Approved by:	grehan (co-mentor)
2014-02-12 00:32:14 +00:00
John Baldwin
1f82944f35 Mark the I/O ports used by the bhyve console and debug devices as system
resources.

MFC after:	1 week
2014-02-07 20:53:41 +00:00
John Baldwin
3cbf3585cb Enhance the support for PCI legacy INTx interrupts and enable them in
the virtio backends.
- Add a new ioctl to export the count of pins on the I/O APIC from vmm
  to the hypervisor.
- Use pins on the I/O APIC >= 16 for PCI interrupts leaving 0-15 for
  ISA interrupts.
- Populate the MP Table with I/O interrupt entries for any PCI INTx
  interrupts.
- Create a _PRT table under the PCI root bridge in ACPI to route any
  PCI INTx interrupts appropriately.
- Track which INTx interrupts are in use per-slot so that functions
  that share a slot attempt to distribute their INTx interrupts across
  the four available pins.
- Implicitly mask INTx interrupts if either MSI or MSI-X is enabled
  and when the INTx DIS bit is set in a function's PCI command register.
  Either assert or deassert the associated I/O APIC pin when the
  state of one of those conditions changes.
- Add INTx support to the virtio backends.
- Always advertise the MSI capability in the virtio backends.

Submitted by:	neel (7)
Reviewed by:	neel
MFC after:	2 weeks
2014-01-29 14:56:48 +00:00
John Baldwin
d2bc4816c5 Remove support for legacy PCI devices. These haven't been needed since
support for LPC uart devices was added and it conflicts with upcoming
patches to add PCI INTx support.

Reviewed by:	neel
2014-01-27 22:26:15 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
4e5f86e009 Fix issue with stale fields from a recycled request pulled off the freelist.
Approved by:	grehan (co-mentor)
2014-01-22 01:57:52 +00:00
Tycho Nightingale
40eb53f232 Increase the block-layer backend maximum number of requests to match
the AHCI command queue depth.  This allows a slew of commands issued
by a Linux guest to be absorbed without error.

Approved by:	grehan (co-mentor)
2014-01-22 01:56:49 +00:00
Peter Grehan
d68f0bd618 Fix issue with the virtio descriptor region being truncated
if it was above 4GB. This was seen with CentOS 6.5 guests with
large RAM, since the block drivers are loaded late in the
boot sequence and end up allocating descriptor memory from
high addresses.

Reported by:	Michael Dexter
MFC after:	3 days
2014-01-09 07:17:21 +00:00
Remko Lodder
a8be8e5ee3 virtio-block does not exist, the correct name is virtio-blk.
PR:		185573
Submitted by:	Allan Jude
Facilitated by:	Snow B.V.
MFC after:	3 days
2014-01-08 08:37:30 +00:00
Peter Grehan
b1843e712e Cosmetic change - switch over to vertical SRCS to make it
easier to keep files in alpha order.

Reviewed by:	neel
2014-01-03 19:31:40 +00:00