2085 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mateusz Guzik
d05b53e0ba Add sysctlbyname system call
Previously userspace would issue one syscall to resolve the sysctl and then
another one to actually use it. Do it all in one trip.

Fallback is provided in case newer libc happens to be running on an older
kernel.

Submitted by:	Pawel Biernacki
Reported by:	kib, brooks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17282
2019-09-03 04:16:30 +00:00
Mark Johnston
9a9b8e4693 Add an MLINK for daemonfd(3).
MFC after:	3 days
2019-08-01 18:51:18 +00:00
Mark Johnston
5220f24163 Fix formatting.
MFC after:	3 days
2019-08-01 18:51:06 +00:00
Alan Somers
ab8cabb1ca special-case getvfsbyname(3) for fusefs(5)
fusefs file systems may have a fsname subtype (set by mount_fusefs's "-o
subtype" option) that gets appended to the fsname as returned by statfs(2).
The subtype is set on a per-mount basis so it isn't part of the struct
vfsconf. Special-case getvfsbyname to match either the full "fusefs.foobar"
or short "fusefs" fsname.

This is a merge of r348007, r348054, and r350093 from projects/fuse2

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21043
2019-07-25 03:55:05 +00:00
Brooks Davis
ab9ef34e92 Document that setmode(3) is not thread safe.
In some circumstances, setmode(3) may call umask(2) twice to retrieve
the current mode and then restore it.  Between calls, the process will
have a umask of 0.

Reviewed by:	markj
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20982
2019-07-18 21:33:55 +00:00
Brooks Davis
9fe7ee10d8 Remove redundent decleration of __elf_phdr_match_addr().
Obtained from:	CheriBSD
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2019-07-17 23:46:47 +00:00
Alan Somers
822f5b1dad style changes to getvfsbyname
Reported by:	markj
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2019-07-17 19:41:44 +00:00
Alex Richardson
b54a59f3ba Reduce size of rtld by 22% by pulling in less code from libc
Currently RTLD is linked against libc_nossp_pic which means that any libc
symbol used in rtld can pull in a lot of depedencies. This was causing
symbol such as __libc_interposing and all the pthread stubs to be included
in RTLD even though they are not required. It turns out most of these
dependencies can easily be avoided by providing overrides inside of rtld.

This change is motivated by CHERI, where we have an experimental ABI that
requires additional relocation processing to allow the use of function
pointers inside of rtld. Instead of adding this self-relocation code to
RTLD I attempted to remove most function pointers from RTLD and discovered
that most of them came from the libc dependencies instead of being actually
used inside rtld.

A nice side-effect of this change is that rtld is now 22% smaller on amd64.

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
0x21eb6	  0xce0	  0xe60	 145910	  239f6	/home/alr48/ld-elf-x86.before.so.1
0x1a6ed	  0x728	  0xdd8	 113645	  1bbed	/home/alr48/ld-elf-x86.after.so.1

The number of R_X86_64_RELATIVE relocations that need to be processed on
startup has also gone down from 368 to 187 (almost 50% less).

Reviewed By:	kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20663
2019-06-30 11:49:58 +00:00
Alan Somers
7f49ce7a0b MFHead @349476
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2019-06-27 23:50:54 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
2d8c3eeb12 Add libc stub for pthread_getthreadid_np(3).
Requested by:	jbeich
PR:	238650
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2019-06-23 10:50:26 +00:00
Alex Richardson
0cab2a4a53 Fix two WARNS=6 warnings in opendir.c and telldir.c
This is in preparation for compiling these files as part of rtld (which is
built with WARNS=6). See https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20663 for more details.
2019-06-23 10:47:07 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
dfdc07bc43 Remove redundand 'else' and 'return'.
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2019-06-23 10:45:50 +00:00
Alan Somers
0269ae4c19 MFHead @348740
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2019-06-06 16:20:50 +00:00
Baptiste Daroussin
45a13fd899 Move back group, master.passwd and shells to etc directory
Use the .PATH mechanism instead so keep installing them from lib/libc/gen

While here revert 347961 and 347893 which are no longer needed

Discussed with:	manu
Tested by:	manu
ok manu@
2019-05-23 18:37:05 +00:00
Alan Somers
d5fce87d7c getvfsbyname: prefer sizeof to strlen even for constants
Clang is smart enough to evaluate strlen() of a constant at compile-time.
However, that won't work in the future if we compile libc with
-ffreestanding.

Reported by:	kib
Dissenting:	ngie, cem
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2019-05-21 15:59:17 +00:00
Alan Somers
7340012337 special-case getvfsbyname(3) for fusefs(5)
fusefs file systems may have a fsname subtype (set by mount_fusefs's "-o
subtype" option) that gets appended to the fsname as returned by statfs(2).
The subtype is set on a per-mount basis so it isn't part of the struct
vfsconf.  Special-case getvfsbyname to match either the full "fusefs.foobar"
or short "fusefs" fsname.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2019-05-20 19:36:36 +00:00
Brad Davis
871b6b10ce Move master.passwd and group to lib/libc/gen/
libc was picked as the destination location for these because of the syscalls
that use these files as the lowest level place they are referenced.

Approved by:	will (mentor), rgrimes, manu
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16728
2019-05-16 01:09:13 +00:00
Alan Somers
05a179e83e directory.3: add a STANDARDS section
Reviewed by:	jilles, ngie
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20111
2019-05-02 19:59:37 +00:00
Ian Lepore
7d6386daa0 Add a manpage for elf_aux_info(3)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20063
2019-04-26 15:43:14 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
6b97c2e306 Revert r346410 and r346411
libkern in .PATH has too many filename conflicts with libc and my -DNO_CLEAN
tinderbox didn't catch that ahead of time.  Mea culpa.
2019-04-19 22:08:17 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
7deb4b1964 libkern: Bring in arc4random_uniform(9) from libc
It is a useful arc4random wrapper in the kernel for much the same reasons as
in userspace.  Move the source to libkern (because kernel build is
restricted to sys/, but userspace can include any file it likes) and build
kernel and libc versions from the same source file.

Copy the documentation from arc4random_uniform(3) to the section 9 page.

While here, add missing arc4random_buf(9) symlink.

Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
2019-04-19 20:05:47 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
5d00c5a657 Fix initial exec TLS mode for dynamically loaded shared objects.
If dso uses initial exec TLS mode, rtld tries to allocate TLS in
static space. If there is no space left, the dlopen(3) fails. If space
if allocated, initial content from PT_TLS segment is distributed to
all threads' pcbs, which was missed and caused un-initialized TLS
segment for such dso after dlopen(3).

The mode is auto-detected either due to the relocation used, or if the
DF_STATIC_TLS dynamic flag is set.  In the later case, the TLS segment
is tried to allocate earlier, which increases chance of the dlopen(3)
to succeed.  LLD was recently fixed to properly emit the flag, ld.bdf
did it always.

Initial test by:	dumbbell
Tested by:	emaste (amd64), ian (arm)
Tested by:	Gerald Aryeetey <aryeeteygerald_rogers.com> (arm64)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19072
2019-03-29 17:52:57 +00:00
Ed Maste
ed5e102abb DTF_REWIND does nothing (since r247236) so retire its use
Reviewed by:	cem
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19663
2019-03-26 19:35:41 +00:00
Ravi Pokala
557e162fe7 Add descriptions for sysctls in kern_mib.c and sysctl.3 which lack them.
r343532 noted the difference between "hw.realmem" and "hw.physmem", which I
was previously unaware of. I discovered that neither sysctl had a
description visible via `sysctl -d', so I found where they were defined and
added suitable descriptions. While in the file, I went ahead and added
descriptions for all the others which lacked them. I also updated sysctl.3
accordingly

Reviewed by:	kib, bcr
MFC after:	1 weeks
Sponsored by:	Panasas
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19007
2019-03-23 19:53:15 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
481572a998 arc4random: Adjust example code to use uniform() API
PR:		236678
Reported by:	Andras Farkas <deepbluemistake AT gmail.com>
2019-03-21 14:45:08 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
60cc4a3e2d Note that readpassphrase() came into FreeBSD's libc at 4.6. 2019-02-13 04:52:01 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
c9cf7cb85b Revert r343093 until I can address the issues raised by kib@. 2019-01-17 16:50:50 +00:00
Kirk McKusick
88640c0e8b Create new EINTEGRITY error with message "Integrity check failed".
An integrity check such as a check-hash or a cross-correlation failed.
The integrity error falls between EINVAL that identifies errors in
parameters to a system call and EIO that identifies errors with the
underlying storage media. EINTEGRITY is typically raised by intermediate
kernel layers such as a filesystem or an in-kernel GEOM subsystem when
they detect inconsistencies. Uses include allowing the mount(8) command
to return a different exit value to automate the running of fsck(8)
during a system boot.

These changes make no use of the new error, they just add it. Later
commits will be made for the use of the new error number and it will
be added to additional manual pages as appropriate.

Reviewed by:    gnn, dim, brueffer, imp
Discussed with: kib, cem, emaste, ed, jilles
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18765
2019-01-17 06:35:45 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
9b35e90238 Implement dlopenat(3).
MFC after:	3 weeks
2019-01-16 12:12:40 +00:00
Romain Tartière
2f1a2bdf81 Add man page for dlvsym(3)
Add a short description of the function to the appropriate man page and add
reference to it where it makes sense.

Reviewed by:	bcr, markj, 0mp
Approved by:	markj
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18725
2019-01-03 21:31:17 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
cd49e866fc Bump sys_errlist size to keep ABI backward-compatible for some time.
Addition of the new errno values requires adding new elements to
sys_errlist array, which is actually ABI-incompatible, since ELF
records the object size.  Expand array in advance to 150 elements so
that we have our users to go over the issue only once, at least until
more than 53 new errors are added.

I did not bumped the symbol version, same as it was not done for
previous increases of the array size.  Runtime linker only copies as
much data into binary object on copy relocation as the binary'object
specifies.  This is not fixable for binaries which access sys_errlist
directly.

While there, correct comment and calculation of the temporary buffer
size for the message printed for unknown error.  The on-stack buffer
is used only for the number and delimiter since r108603.

Requested by:	mckusick
Reviewed by:	mckusick, yuripv
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18656
2018-12-27 13:02:15 +00:00
Yuri Pankov
16e2120af9 syslog(3): stdarg.h is needed only for vsyslog()
Reported by:	Brian Wood <woodbrian77@gmail.com>
Reviewed by:	asomers, ngie
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18334
2018-12-06 18:03:18 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
0f3a4adcb2 Fix PowerPC64 ELFv1-specific problem in __elf_phdr_match_addr() leading to crash
in threaded programs that unload libraries.

Summary:
The GNOME update to 3.28 exposed a bug in __elf_phdr_match_addr(), which leads
to a crash when building devel/libsoup on powerpc64.

Due to __elf_phdr_match_addr() limiting its search to PF_X sections, on the
PPC64 ELFv1 ABI, it was never matching function pointers properly.

This meant that libthr was never cleaning up its atfork list in
__pthread_cxa_finalize(), so if a library with an atfork handler was unloaded,
libthr would crash on the next fork.

Normally, the null pointer check it does before calling the handler would avoid
this crash, but, due to PPC64 ELFv1 using function descriptors instead of raw
function pointers, a null check against the pointer itself is insufficient, as
the pointer itself was not null, it was just pointing at a function descriptor
that had been zeroed. (Which is an ABI violation.)

Calling a zeroed function descriptor on PPC64 ELFv1 causes a jump to address 0
with a zeroed r2 and r11.

Submitted by:	git_bdragon.rtk0.net
Reviewed By:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18364
2018-12-01 20:39:20 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
3a9cdc5132 Make sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) return the value from getpagesize(3).
That avoids a syscall - getpagesize(3) gets the value from the ELF
aux strings.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17989
2018-11-19 18:23:17 +00:00
Mariusz Zaborski
27eff71458 Add link to the setproctitle_fast function.
MFC after:	1 week
2018-10-20 22:25:57 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
243e09430a Embedded chacha: Distinguish via dedicated macro
Set embedding expectations via CHACHA_EMBED macro rather than _KERNEL
definition.

No functional change.

Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
2018-10-20 22:14:29 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
0a3a36cd94 getentropy(3): Trap non-API errnos from getrandom(2) and abort
Additionally, reconcile our abort behavior with arc4random(3).  Unlike
SIGABRT, SIGKILL cannot be caught by the user program.  These failures
are fatal conditions and should not return to the caller, as they did in
the instance that resulted in D17049.

While here, fix some minor typos in a comment.

Reviewed by:	delphij
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17050
2018-10-20 21:45:17 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
8bb6c72e63 Get rid unneccessary useless calls to lseek(2) from getgrent(3).
Looks like this:

 fstatat(AT_FDCWD,"/etc/nsswitch.conf",{ mode=-rw-r--r-- ,inode=2167001,size=390,blksize=32768 },0x0) = 0 (0x0)
 open("/etc/group",O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC,0666)      = 3 (0x3)
 fstat(3,{ mode=-rw-r--r-- ,inode=2166927,size=919,blksize=32768 }) = 0 (0x0)
-lseek(3,0x0,SEEK_CUR)                           = 0 (0x0)
-lseek(3,0x0,SEEK_SET)                           = 0 (0x0)
 read(3,"# $FreeBSD: release/10.0.0/etc/g"...,32768) = 919 (0x397)
 close(3)                                        = 0 (0x0)

Reviewed by:	kib
Approved by:	re (gjb)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17571
2018-10-16 18:17:07 +00:00
Xin LI
59488f25ad In r331279 the code used ENOSYS to check the existence of getrandom(2).
This will only work if the caller already handles SIGSYS, which is not
always the case.

Address this by checking osreldate instead. Note that because there
was not __FreeBSD_version bump when the system call was added, use
1200061 (r332100) which is the first bump after the introduction of
the system call.

PR:		230762
Reported by:	Jenkins via Mark Millard
Reviewed by:	cem
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16807
2018-08-20 02:17:55 +00:00
Xin LI
c1e80940f3 Update userland arc4random() with OpenBSD's Chacha20 based arc4random().
ObsoleteFiles.inc:

    Remove manual pages for arc4random_addrandom(3) and
    arc4random_stir(3).

  contrib/ntp/lib/isc/random.c:
  contrib/ntp/sntp/libevent/evutil_rand.c:

    Eliminate in-tree usage of arc4random_addrandom().

  crypto/heimdal/lib/roken/rand.c:
  crypto/openssh/config.h:

    Eliminate in-tree usage of arc4random_stir().

  include/stdlib.h:

    Remove arc4random_stir() and arc4random_addrandom() prototypes,
    provide temporary shims for transistion period.

  lib/libc/gen/Makefile.inc:

    Hook arc4random-compat.c to build, add hint for Chacha20 source for
    kernel, and remove arc4random_addrandom(3) and arc4random_stir(3)
    links.

  lib/libc/gen/arc4random.c:

    Adopt OpenBSD arc4random.c,v 1.54 with bare minimum changes, use the
    sys/crypto/chacha20 implementation of keystream.

  lib/libc/gen/Symbol.map:

    Remove arc4random_stir and arc4random_addrandom interfaces.

  lib/libc/gen/arc4random.h:

    Adopt OpenBSD arc4random.h,v 1.4 but provide _ARC4_LOCK of our own.

  lib/libc/gen/arc4random.3:

    Adopt OpenBSD arc4random.3,v 1.35 but keep FreeBSD r114444 and
    r118247.

  lib/libc/gen/arc4random-compat.c:

    Compatibility shims for arc4random_stir and arc4random_addrandom
    functions to preserve ABI.  Log once when called but do nothing
    otherwise.

  lib/libc/gen/getentropy.c:
  lib/libc/include/libc_private.h:

    Fold __arc4_sysctl into getentropy.c (renamed to arnd_sysctl).
    Remove from libc_private.h as a result.

  sys/crypto/chacha20/chacha.c:
  sys/crypto/chacha20/chacha.h:

    Make it possible to use the kernel implementation in libc.

PR:		182610
Reviewed by:	cem, markm
Obtained from:	OpenBSD
Relnotes:	yes
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16760
2018-08-19 17:40:50 +00:00
Xin LI
52809cc35b Workaround ECAPMODE for kernels between revision [331280, 337999)
where getrandom(2) is not available in capability mode.
2018-08-18 08:32:21 +00:00
Xin LI
718863d076 Split arc4random_uniform into it's own file and sync with OpenBSD.
PR:		182610
Obtained from:	OpenBSD
MFC after:	2 weeks
2018-08-18 06:20:45 +00:00
Mariusz Zaborski
8b3c9fac3c Fix style nits. 2018-08-17 14:37:13 +00:00
Jamie Gritton
284001a222 Put jail(2) under COMPAT_FREEBSD11. It has been the "old" way of creating
jails since FreeBSD 7.

Along with the system call, put the various security.jail.allow_foo and
security.jail.foo_allowed sysctls partly under COMPAT_FREEBSD11 (or
BURN_BRIDGES).  These sysctls had two disparate uses: on the system side,
they were global permissions for jails created via jail(2) which lacked
fine-grained permission controls; inside a jail, they're read-only
descriptions of what the current jail is allowed to do.  The first use
is obsolete along with jail(2), but keep them for the second-read-only use.

Differential Revision:	D14791
2018-08-16 18:40:16 +00:00
Warner Losh
3d19db5dfb Update man page to include FreeBSD-specific details.
While this implements a standards-conforming C11 function, there's
implementation details the programmer needs to know. Include those
here. Make changes inspired by comments on the initial review as well,
though mostly this involves stealing the epoch verbage from
gettimeofday(2). Add myself to authors since I've now changed a
substantial amount of this man page.
2018-08-10 15:16:41 +00:00
Warner Losh
de1118b1dd Remove assert.h and commented out _DIAGASSERT.
Remove assert.h and _DIAGASSERT to create a paper-trail of changes
from NetBSD. Specifically didn't fix other style issues since I
don't want this to diverge from the NetBSD original too much and
that's too niggling a change to be worth future merge hassles.

Differential Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16649
2018-08-10 15:16:36 +00:00
Warner Losh
7e299411ac Bring in timespce_get form NetBSD.
Bring in the functionality for timespec_get from NetBSD. I've lightly
edited the .c file to remove _DIAGASSERT because FreeBSD doesn't have
that functionality and the typical #define'ing it to assert isn't
right here. The man page is verbatim from NetBSD, but will be revised
as part of a larger cleanup of the time man pages (they are
inconsistent and vague in all the wrong places).

Differential Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16649
2018-08-10 15:16:30 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
fee1489eb1 libc: fix cases of undefined behavior.
These were found by the Undefined Behavious  GsoC project at NetBSD:

Avoid undefined behavior in ftok(3)

Do not change the signedness bit with a left shift operation.
Cast to unsigned integer to prevent this.

ftok.c:56:10, left shift of 123456789 by 24 places cannot be represented
in type 'int'
ftok.c:56:10, left shift of 4160 by 24 places cannot be represented in
type 'int'

Avoid undefined behavior in an inet_addr.c

Do not change the signedness bit with a left shift operation.
Cast to unsigned integer to prevent this.

inet_addr.c:218:20, left shift of 131 by 24 places cannot be represented
in type 'int'

Detected with micro-UBSan in the user mode.

Obtained from:	NetBSD
MFC after:	2 weeks
2018-08-07 15:24:19 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
337bd62722 exec.3: Add BUGS section and document non-FreeBSD portability
Requested by:	kib (in part)
2018-07-28 23:55:18 +00:00
Brad Davis
a0a1ffcb16 Move etc/shells to lib/libc/gen with getusershell(3).
Approved by:	will (mentor)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16467
2018-07-28 20:21:23 +00:00