Commit Graph

537 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Robert Watson
b1fc0ec1a7 o Merge contents of struct pcred into struct ucred. Specifically, add the
real uid, saved uid, real gid, and saved gid to ucred, as well as the
  pcred->pc_uidinfo, which was associated with the real uid, only rename
  it to cr_ruidinfo so as not to conflict with cr_uidinfo, which
  corresponds to the effective uid.
o Remove p_cred from struct proc; add p_ucred to struct proc, replacing
  original macro that pointed.
  p->p_ucred to p->p_cred->pc_ucred.
o Universally update code so that it makes use of ucred instead of pcred,
  p->p_ucred instead of p->p_pcred, cr_ruidinfo instead of p_uidinfo,
  cr_{r,sv}{u,g}id instead of p_*, etc.
o Remove pcred0 and its initialization from init_main.c; initialize
  cr_ruidinfo there.
o Restruction many credential modification chunks to always crdup while
  we figure out locking and optimizations; generally speaking, this
  means moving to a structure like this:
        newcred = crdup(oldcred);
        ...
        p->p_ucred = newcred;
        crfree(oldcred);
  It's not race-free, but better than nothing.  There are also races
  in sys_process.c, all inter-process authorization, fork, exec, and
  exit.
o Remove sigio->sio_ruid since sigio->sio_ucred now contains the ruid;
  remove comments indicating that the old arrangement was a problem.
o Restructure exec1() a little to use newcred/oldcred arrangement, and
  use improved uid management primitives.
o Clean up exit1() so as to do less work in credential cleanup due to
  pcred removal.
o Clean up fork1() so as to do less work in credential cleanup and
  allocation.
o Clean up ktrcanset() to take into account changes, and move to using
  suser_xxx() instead of performing a direct uid==0 comparision.
o Improve commenting in various kern_prot.c credential modification
  calls to better document current behavior.  In a couple of places,
  current behavior is a little questionable and we need to check
  POSIX.1 to make sure it's "right".  More commenting work still
  remains to be done.
o Update credential management calls, such as crfree(), to take into
  account new ruidinfo reference.
o Modify or add the following uid and gid helper routines:
      change_euid()
      change_egid()
      change_ruid()
      change_rgid()
      change_svuid()
      change_svgid()
  In each case, the call now acts on a credential not a process, and as
  such no longer requires more complicated process locking/etc.  They
  now assume the caller will do any necessary allocation of an
  exclusive credential reference.  Each is commented to document its
  reference requirements.
o CANSIGIO() is simplified to require only credentials, not processes
  and pcreds.
o Remove lots of (p_pcred==NULL) checks.
o Add an XXX to authorization code in nfs_lock.c, since it's
  questionable, and needs to be considered carefully.
o Simplify posix4 authorization code to require only credentials, not
  processes and pcreds.  Note that this authorization, as well as
  CANSIGIO(), needs to be updated to use the p_cansignal() and
  p_cansched() centralized authorization routines, as they currently
  do not take into account some desirable restrictions that are handled
  by the centralized routines, as well as being inconsistent with other
  similar authorization instances.
o Update libkvm to take these changes into account.

Obtained from:	TrustedBSD Project
Reviewed by:	green, bde, jhb, freebsd-arch, freebsd-audit
2001-05-25 16:59:11 +00:00
John Baldwin
ce70e0a964 Assert Giant is held by the caller rather than getting it and releasing
it in getpages/putpages.
2001-05-23 22:26:05 +00:00
Ruslan Ermilov
99d300a1ec - FDESC, FIFO, NULL, PORTAL, PROC, UMAP and UNION file
systems were repo-copied from sys/miscfs to sys/fs.

- Renamed the following file systems and their modules:
  fdesc -> fdescfs, portal -> portalfs, union -> unionfs.

- Renamed corresponding kernel options:
  FDESC -> FDESCFS, PORTAL -> PORTALFS, UNION -> UNIONFS.

- Install header files for the above file systems.

- Removed bogus -I${.CURDIR}/../../sys CFLAGS from userland
  Makefiles.
2001-05-23 09:42:29 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
2395531439 Introduce a global lock for the vm subsystem (vm_mtx).
vm_mtx does not recurse and is required for most low level
vm operations.

faults can not be taken without holding Giant.

Memory subsystems can now call the base page allocators safely.

Almost all atomic ops were removed as they are covered under the
vm mutex.

Alpha and ia64 now need to catch up to i386's trap handlers.

FFS and NFS have been tested, other filesystems will need minor
changes (grabbing the vm lock when twiddling page properties).

Reviewed (partially) by: jake, jhb
2001-05-19 01:28:09 +00:00
Ian Dowse
0864ef1e8a Change the second argument of vflush() to an integer that specifies
the number of references on the filesystem root vnode to be both
expected and released. Many filesystems hold an extra reference on
the filesystem root vnode, which must be accounted for when
determining if the filesystem is busy and then released if it isn't
busy. The old `skipvp' approach required individual filesystem
xxx_unmount functions to re-implement much of vflush()'s logic to
deal with the root vnode.

All 9 filesystems that hold an extra reference on the root vnode
got the logic wrong in the case of forced unmounts, so `umount -f'
would always fail if there were any extra root vnode references.
Fix this issue centrally in vflush(), now that we can.

This commit also fixes a vnode reference leak in devfs, which could
result in idle devfs filesystems that refuse to unmount.

Reviewed by:	phk, bp
2001-05-16 18:04:37 +00:00
Mark Murray
fb919e4d5a Undo part of the tangle of having sys/lock.h and sys/mutex.h included in
other "system" header files.

Also help the deprecation of lockmgr.h by making it a sub-include of
sys/lock.h and removing sys/lockmgr.h form kernel .c files.

Sort sys/*.h includes where possible in affected files.

OK'ed by:	bde (with reservations)
2001-05-01 08:13:21 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
b7ebffbc08 Add a vop_stdbmap(), and make it part of the default vop vector.
Make 7 filesystems which don't really know about VOP_BMAP rely
on the default vector, rather than more or less complete local
vop_nopbmap() implementations.
2001-04-29 11:48:41 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
f411fba5d3 Remove incorrect comment.
Submitted by: quinot@inf.enst.fr <quinot@inf.enst.fr>
PR: kern/26893
2001-04-29 03:10:24 +00:00
Greg Lehey
60fb0ce365 Revert consequences of changes to mount.h, part 2.
Requested by:	bde
2001-04-29 02:45:39 +00:00
Greg Lehey
d98dc34f52 Correct #includes to work with fixed sys/mount.h. 2001-04-23 09:05:15 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
d8d5fa8805 vnode_pager_freepage() is really vm_page_free() in disguise,
nuke vnode_pager_freepage() and replace all calls to it with vm_page_free()
2001-04-19 06:18:23 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
603c86672c Implement client side NFS locks.
Obtained from: BSD/os
Import Ok'd by: mckusick, jkh, motd on builder.freebsd.org
2001-04-17 20:45:23 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
f84e29a06c This patch removes the VOP_BWRITE() vector.
VOP_BWRITE() was a hack which made it possible for NFS client
side to use struct buf with non-bio backing.

This patch takes a more general approach and adds a bp->b_op
vector where more methods can be added.

The success of this patch depends on bp->b_op being initialized
all relevant places for some value of "relevant" which is not
easy to determine.  For now the buffers have grown a b_magic
element which will make such issues a tiny bit easier to debug.
2001-04-17 08:56:39 +00:00
Peter Wemm
9d10eb0c0c Create debug.hashstat.[raw]nchash and debug.hashstat.[raw]nfsnode to
enable easy access to the hash chain stats.  The raw prefixed versions
dump an integer array to userland with the chain lengths.  This cheats
and calls it an array of 'struct int' rather than 'int' or sysctl -a
faithfully dumps out the 128K array on an average machine.  The non-raw
versions return 4 integers: count, number of chains used, maximum chain
length, and percentage utilization (fixed point, multiplied by 100).
The raw forms are more useful for analyzing the hash distribution, while
the other form can be read easily by humans and stats loggers.
2001-04-11 00:39:20 +00:00
Robert Watson
2955f0b360 o Rather than arbitrarily construct a credential in the nfs_statfs()
VFS operation, make use of the calling process's credential.  This
  solution may not be ideal (there are a number of other possible
  proposals, including making use of the proc0 credential, adding a
  credential argument to the VFSOP, and switching from a hard-coded
  ucred to a hard-coded nfscred), it is simple and appears to
  work.  The arguments against using simply crget() are fairly
  strong: it is the only place in the code (other than a nearly
  identical invocation in ncp) where crget() is invoked, other than
  in the process credential creation code; as ucred becomes extensible,
  this use of crget() without appropriate context results in less and
  less meaningful credential data.  The implementation here will
  probably be tweaked as a result of experimentation and further
  exploration of the requirements.  In the mean-time, it allows
  progress to be made in ucred expansion for new security models without
  causing a crash every time df is used on an NFS mounted file system.

  This code has been interop tested against FreeBSD and Solaris NFS
  servers.  While using the process credentials should not introduce
  interop problems, please let me know if any turn out to exist.

Reviewed by:	freebsd-arch
2001-04-05 06:12:38 +00:00
Peter Wemm
439fea92c2 Use the same API as the example code.
Allow the initial hash value to be passed in, as the examples do.
Incrementally hash in the dvp->v_id (using the official api) rather than
add it.  This seems to help power-of-two predictable filename trees
where the filenames repeat on a power-of-two cycle and the directory trees
have power-of-two components in it.  The simple add then mask was causing
things like 12000+ entry collision chains while most other entries have
between 0 and 3 entries each.  This way seems to improve things.
2001-03-20 02:10:18 +00:00
Peter Wemm
6eb39ac8fc Use a generic implementation of the Fowler/Noll/Vo hash (FNV hash).
Make the name cache hash as well as the nfsnode hash use it.

As a special tweak, create an unsigned version of register_t.  This allows
us to use a special tweak for the 64 bit versions that significantly
speeds up the i386 version (ie: int64 XOR int64 is slower than int64
XOR int32).

The code layout is a little strange for the string function, but I was
able to get between 5 to 10% improvement over the original version I
started with. The layout affects gcc code generation choices and this way
was fastest on x86 and alpha.

Note that 'CPUTYPE=p3' etc makes a fair difference to this.  It is
around 45% faster with -march=pentiumpro on a p6 cpu.
2001-03-17 09:31:06 +00:00
Peter Wemm
be1d4058eb Dramatically improve the **lame** nfs_hash(). This is based on the
Fowler / Noll / Vo Hash (http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/).

This improves hash coverage a *massive* amount.  We were seeing one
set of machines that were using 0.84% of their 131072 entry nfsnode
hash buckets with maximum chain lengths of up to ~500 entries.  The
machine was spending nearly 100% of its time in 'system'.
A test with this has pushed the coverage from a few perCent up to 91%
utilization with a max chain length of 11.

Submitted by:  David Filo
2001-03-17 05:43:01 +00:00
John Baldwin
19eb87d22a Grab the process lock while calling psignal and before calling psignal. 2001-03-07 03:37:06 +00:00
Adrian Chadd
f3a90da995 Reviewed by: jlemon
An initial tidyup of the mount() syscall and VFS mount code.

This code replaces the earlier work done by jlemon in an attempt to
make linux_mount() work.

* the guts of the mount work has been moved into vfs_mount().

* move `type', `path' and `flags' from being userland variables into being
  kernel variables in vfs_mount(). `data' remains a pointer into
  userspace.

* Attempt to verify the `type' and `path' strings passed to vfs_mount()
  aren't too long.

* rework mount() and linux_mount() to take the userland parameters
  (besides data, as mentioned) and pass kernel variables to vfs_mount().
  (linux_mount() already did this, I've just tidied it up a little more.)

* remove the copyin*() stuff for `path'. `data' still requires copyin*()
  since its a pointer into userland.

* set `mount->mnt_statf_mntonname' in vfs_mount() rather than in each
  filesystem.  This variable is generally initialised with `path', and
  each filesystem can override it if they want to.

* NOTE: f_mntonname is intiailised with "/" in the case of a root mount.
2001-03-01 21:00:17 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
63692125a9 Fix lockup for loopback NFS mounts. The pipelined I/O limitations could be
hit on the client side and prevent the server side from retiring writes.
Pipeline operations turned off for all READs (no big loss since reads are
usually synchronous) and for NFS writes, and left on for the default bwrite().
(MFC expected prior to 4.3 freeze)

Testing by: mjacob, dillon
2001-02-28 04:13:11 +00:00
Brian Feldman
c0511d3b58 Switch to using a struct xucred instead of a struct xucred when not
actually in the kernel.  This structure is a different size than
what is currently in -CURRENT, but should hopefully be the last time
any application breakage is caused there.  As soon as any major
inconveniences are removed, the definition of the in-kernel struct
ucred should be conditionalized upon defined(_KERNEL).

This also changes struct export_args to remove dependency on the
constantly-changing struct ucred, as well as limiting the bounds
of the size fields to the correct size.  This means: a) mountd and
friends won't break all the time, b) mountd and friends won't crash
the kernel all the time if they don't know what they're doing wrt
actual struct export_args layout.

Reviewed by:	bde
2001-02-18 13:30:20 +00:00
Jeroen Ruigrok van der Werven
d7d97eb0aa Preceed/preceeding are not english words. Use precede and preceding. 2001-02-18 10:43:53 +00:00
Ian Dowse
27d9bb4e44 Fix some problems that were introduced in revision 1.97. Instead
of returning an error code to the caller, NFS server op routines
must themselves build an error reply and return 0 to the caller.

This is achieved by replacing the erroneous return statements with
code that jumps forward to the op function's reply code. We need
to be careful to ensure that the 'struct mount' pointer is NULL
though, so that the final vn_finished_write() call becomes a no-op.

Reviewed by:	mckusick, dillon
2001-02-09 13:24:06 +00:00
Bosko Milekic
9ed346bab0 Change and clean the mutex lock interface.
mtx_enter(lock, type) becomes:

mtx_lock(lock) for sleep locks (MTX_DEF-initialized locks)
mtx_lock_spin(lock) for spin locks (MTX_SPIN-initialized)

similarily, for releasing a lock, we now have:

mtx_unlock(lock) for MTX_DEF and mtx_unlock_spin(lock) for MTX_SPIN.
We change the caller interface for the two different types of locks
because the semantics are entirely different for each case, and this
makes it explicitly clear and, at the same time, it rids us of the
extra `type' argument.

The enter->lock and exit->unlock change has been made with the idea
that we're "locking data" and not "entering locked code" in mind.

Further, remove all additional "flags" previously passed to the
lock acquire/release routines with the exception of two:

MTX_QUIET and MTX_NOSWITCH

The functionality of these flags is preserved and they can be passed
to the lock/unlock routines by calling the corresponding wrappers:

mtx_{lock, unlock}_flags(lock, flag(s)) and
mtx_{lock, unlock}_spin_flags(lock, flag(s)) for MTX_DEF and MTX_SPIN
locks, respectively.

Re-inline some lock acq/rel code; in the sleep lock case, we only
inline the _obtain_lock()s in order to ensure that the inlined code
fits into a cache line. In the spin lock case, we inline recursion and
actually only perform a function call if we need to spin. This change
has been made with the idea that we generally tend to avoid spin locks
and that also the spin locks that we do have and are heavily used
(i.e. sched_lock) do recurse, and therefore in an effort to reduce
function call overhead for some architectures (such as alpha), we
inline recursion for this case.

Create a new malloc type for the witness code and retire from using
the M_DEV type. The new type is called M_WITNESS and is only declared
if WITNESS is enabled.

Begin cleaning up some machdep/mutex.h code - specifically updated the
"optimized" inlined code in alpha/mutex.h and wrote MTX_LOCK_SPIN
and MTX_UNLOCK_SPIN asm macros for the i386/mutex.h as we presently
need those.

Finally, caught up to the interface changes in all sys code.

Contributors: jake, jhb, jasone (in no particular order)
2001-02-09 06:11:45 +00:00
Tor Egge
7d1af7b215 Enable use of DHCP extensions.
Reviewed by:	Per Kristian Hove <Per.Hove@math.ntnu.no>
2001-02-02 02:35:40 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
d2d00d11be NFS O_EXCL file create semantics temporarily uses file attributes to store
the file verifier.  The NFS client is supposed to do a SETATTR after a
successful O_EXCL open/create to clean up the attributes.  FreeBSD's
client code was generating a SETATTR rpc but was not generating an access
or modification time update within that rpc, leaving the file with a
broken access time that solaris chokes on (and it doesn't look very
nice when you ls -lua under FreeBSD either!).    Fixed.
2001-01-04 22:45:19 +00:00
Bosko Milekic
2a0c503e7a * Rename M_WAIT mbuf subsystem flag to M_TRYWAIT.
This is because calls with M_WAIT (now M_TRYWAIT) may not wait
  forever when nothing is available for allocation, and may end up
  returning NULL. Hopefully we now communicate more of the right thing
  to developers and make it very clear that it's necessary to check whether
  calls with M_(TRY)WAIT also resulted in a failed allocation.
  M_TRYWAIT basically means "try harder, block if necessary, but don't
  necessarily wait forever." The time spent blocking is tunable with
  the kern.ipc.mbuf_wait sysctl.
  M_WAIT is now deprecated but still defined for the next little while.

* Fix a typo in a comment in mbuf.h

* Fix some code that was actually passing the mbuf subsystem's M_WAIT to
  malloc(). Made it pass M_WAITOK instead. If we were ever to redefine the
  value of the M_WAIT flag, this could have became a big problem.
2000-12-21 21:44:31 +00:00
David Malone
7cc0979fd6 Convert more malloc+bzero to malloc+M_ZERO.
Submitted by:	josh@zipperup.org
Submitted by:	Robert Drehmel <robd@gmx.net>
2000-12-08 21:51:06 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
a52585d77e Simplify the tprintf() API.
Loose the special <sys/tprintf.h> #include file.
2000-11-26 20:35:21 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
279d722604 This patchset fixes a large number of file descriptor race conditions.
Pre-rfork code assumed inherent locking of a process's file descriptor
    array.  However, with the advent of rfork() the file descriptor table
    could be shared between processes.  This patch closes over a dozen
    serious race conditions related to one thread manipulating the table
    (e.g. closing or dup()ing a descriptor) while another is blocked in
    an open(), close(), fcntl(), read(), write(), etc...

PR: kern/11629
Discussed with: Alexander Viro <viro@math.psu.edu>
2000-11-18 21:01:04 +00:00
Kirk McKusick
d6514f21d7 In preparation for deprecating CIRCLEQ macros in favor of TAILQ
macros which provide the same functionality and are a bit more
efficient, convert use of CIRCLEQ's in NFS to TAILQ's.
2000-11-14 08:00:39 +00:00
Eivind Eklund
e3c4036b18 Give vop_mmap an untimely death. The opportunity to give it a timely
death timed out in 1996.
2000-11-01 17:57:24 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
53ce36d17a Remove unneeded #include <sys/proc.h> lines. 2000-10-29 13:57:19 +00:00
Tor Egge
e4e7a9a4e9 Reduce kernel stack usage by not having large packets on the stack.
Supply correct size parameter to dhcpd.
Replace some magic numbers with macro names.
Handle more than one interface.
2000-10-29 01:19:32 +00:00
Tor Egge
5b93d1da3f Eliminate some bitrot (nonexisting member variable names).
Don't use curproc when a proc pointer is available.
2000-10-24 23:33:01 +00:00
Tor Egge
6d7518c134 Style fixes. 2000-10-24 22:40:18 +00:00
Tor Egge
f6ee793a3c Make RPC timeout message more readable.
Supply proc pointer to sosend.
2000-10-24 22:37:55 +00:00
David Malone
dc6dd1259f Problem to avoid processes getting stuck in "vmopar". From Ian's
mail:

	The problem seems to originate with NFS's postop_attr
	information that is returned with a read or write RPC.
	Within a vm_fault context, the code cannot deal with
	vnode_pager_setsize() shrinking a vnode.

	The workaround in the patch below stops the nfsm_postop_attr()
	macro from ever shrinking a vnode. If the new size in the
	postop_attr information is smaller, then it just sets the
	nfsnode n_attrstamp to 0 to stop the wrong size getting
	used in the future. This change only affects postop_attr
	attributes; the nfsm_loadattr() macro works as normal.

	The change is implemented by adding a new argument to
	nfs_loadattrcache() called 'dontshrink'. When this is
	non-zero, nfs_loadattrcache() will never reduce the
	vnode/nfsnode size; instead it zeros n_attrstamp.

There remain other was processes can get stuck in vmopar.

Submitted by:	Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>
Reviewed by:	dillon
Tested by:	Vadim Belman <voland@lflat.org>
2000-10-24 10:13:36 +00:00
Boris Popov
c523a62949 Make nfs PDIRUNLOCK aware. Now it is possible to use nullfs mounts on top
of nfs mounts, but there can be side effects because nfs uses shared locks
for vnodes.
2000-10-15 08:06:32 +00:00
Boris Popov
823548e131 Add missed vop_stdunlock() for fifo's vnops (this affects only v2 mounts).
Give nfs's node lock its own name.
2000-10-15 08:01:28 +00:00
Jason Evans
a18b1f1d4d Convert lockmgr locks from using simple locks to using mutexes.
Add lockdestroy() and appropriate invocations, which corresponds to
lockinit() and must be called to clean up after a lockmgr lock is no
longer needed.
2000-10-04 01:29:17 +00:00
Boris Popov
67e871664b Add a lock structure to vnode structure. Previously it was either allocated
separately (nfs, cd9660 etc) or keept as a first element of structure
referenced by v_data pointer(ffs). Such organization leads to known problems
with stacked filesystems.

From this point vop_no*lock*() functions maintain only interlock lock.
vop_std*lock*() functions maintain built-in v_lock structure using lockmgr().
vop_sharedlock() is compatible with vop_stdunlock(), but maintains a shared
lock on vnode.

If filesystem wishes to export lockmgr compatible lock, it can put an address
of this lock to v_vnlock field. This indicates that the upper filesystem
can take advantage of it and use single lock structure for entire (or part)
of stack of vnodes. This field shouldn't be examined or modified by VFS code
except for initialization purposes.

Reviewed in general by:	mckusick
2000-09-25 15:24:04 +00:00
Jason Evans
0384fff8c5 Major update to the way synchronization is done in the kernel. Highlights
include:

* Mutual exclusion is used instead of spl*().  See mutex(9).  (Note: The
  alpha port is still in transition and currently uses both.)

* Per-CPU idle processes.

* Interrupts are run in their own separate kernel threads and can be
  preempted (i386 only).

Partially contributed by:	BSDi (BSD/OS)
Submissions by (at least):	cp, dfr, dillon, grog, jake, jhb, sheldonh
2000-09-07 01:33:02 +00:00
Mike Smith
a77773909d Don't scan for the "right" network interface by shooting in the dark.
Assume that the nfs_diskless structure is correctly set up; the provider
ought to be getting it right.
2000-09-05 22:29:36 +00:00
Kirk McKusick
9b97113391 This patch corrects the first round of panics and hangs reported
with the new snapshot code.

Update addaliasu to correctly implement the semantics of the old
checkalias function. When a device vnode first comes into existence,
check to see if an anonymous vnode for the same device was created
at boot time by bdevvp(). If so, adopt the bdevvp vnode rather than
creating a new vnode for the device. This corrects a problem which
caused the kernel to panic when taking a snapshot of the root
filesystem.

Change the calling convention of vn_write_suspend_wait() to be the
same as vn_start_write().

Split out softdep_flushworklist() from softdep_flushfiles() so that
it can be used to clear the work queue when suspending filesystem
operations.

Access to buffers becomes recursive so that snapshots can recursively
traverse their indirect blocks using ffs_copyonwrite() when checking
for the need for copy on write when flushing one of their own indirect
blocks. This eliminates a deadlock between the syncer daemon and a
process taking a snapshot.

Ensure that softdep_process_worklist() can never block because of a
snapshot being taken. This eliminates a problem with buffer starvation.

Cleanup change in ffs_sync() which did not synchronously wait when
MNT_WAIT was specified. The result was an unclean filesystem panic
when doing forcible unmount with heavy filesystem I/O in progress.

Return a zero'ed block when reading a block that was not in use at
the time that a snapshot was taken. Normally, these blocks should
never be read. However, the readahead code will occationally read
them which can cause unexpected behavior.

Clean up the debugging code that ensures that no blocks be written
on a filesystem while it is suspended. Snapshots must explicitly
label the blocks that they are writing during the suspension so that
they do not cause a `write on suspended filesystem' panic.

Reorganize ffs_copyonwrite() to eliminate a deadlock and also to
prevent a race condition that would permit the same block to be
copied twice. This change eliminates an unexpected soft updates
inconsistency in fsck caused by the double allocation.

Use bqrelse rather than brelse for buffers that will be needed
soon again by the snapshot code. This improves snapshot performance.
2000-07-24 05:28:33 +00:00
Kirk McKusick
f2a2857bb3 Add snapshots to the fast filesystem. Most of the changes support
the gating of system calls that cause modifications to the underlying
filesystem. The gating can be enabled by any filesystem that needs
to consistently suspend operations by adding the vop_stdgetwritemount
to their set of vnops. Once gating is enabled, the function
vfs_write_suspend stops all new write operations to a filesystem,
allows any filesystem modifying system calls already in progress
to complete, then sync's the filesystem to disk and returns. The
function vfs_write_resume allows the suspended write operations to
begin again. Gating is not added by default for all filesystems as
for SMP systems it adds two extra locks to such critical kernel
paths as the write system call. Thus, gating should only be added
as needed.

Details on the use and current status of snapshots in FFS can be
found in /sys/ufs/ffs/README.snapshot so for brevity and timelyness
is not included here. Unless and until you create a snapshot file,
these changes should have no effect on your system (famous last words).
2000-07-11 22:07:57 +00:00
Paul Saab
fb27899f3b Correctly set the Maximum DHCP Message Size. bootpd now works
again as well as ISC dhcpd.
2000-06-13 09:32:09 +00:00
Jake Burkholder
e39756439c Back out the previous change to the queue(3) interface.
It was not discussed and should probably not happen.

Requested by:		msmith and others
2000-05-26 02:09:24 +00:00
Jake Burkholder
740a1973a6 Change the way that the queue(3) structures are declared; don't assume that
the type argument to *_HEAD and *_ENTRY is a struct.

Suggested by:	phk
Reviewed by:	phk
Approved by:	mdodd
2000-05-23 20:41:01 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
831e32f863 Include a RFC 1533 "Maximum DHCP Message Size" option in our request.
ISC DHCP will limit the reply length to 64 bytes for bootp replies
unless we explicitly tell it we can do more.  We tell it that we can do
1200 bytes.
2000-05-07 14:29:19 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
9626b608de Separate the struct bio related stuff out of <sys/buf.h> into
<sys/bio.h>.

<sys/bio.h> is now a prerequisite for <sys/buf.h> but it shall
not be made a nested include according to bdes teachings on the
subject of nested includes.

Diskdrivers and similar stuff below specfs::strategy() should no
longer need to include <sys/buf.> unless they need caching of data.

Still a few bogus uses of struct buf to track down.

Repocopy by:    peter
2000-05-05 09:59:14 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
2c9b67a8df Remove unneeded #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
Generated by:	src/tools/tools/kerninclude
2000-04-30 18:52:11 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
87150cb06d s/biowait/bufwait/g
Prodded by: several.
2000-04-29 16:25:22 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
3389ae9350 Remove ~25 unneeded #include <sys/conf.h>
Remove ~60 unneeded #include <sys/malloc.h>
2000-04-19 14:58:28 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
8177437d85 Complete the bio/buf divorce for all code below devfs::strategy
Exceptions:
        Vinum untouched.  This means that it cannot be compiled.
        Greg Lehey is on the case.

        CCD not converted yet, casts to struct buf (still safe)

        atapi-cd casts to struct buf to examine B_PHYS
2000-04-15 05:54:02 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
c244d2de43 Move B_ERROR flag to b_ioflags and call it BIO_ERROR.
(Much of this done by script)

Move B_ORDERED flag to b_ioflags and call it BIO_ORDERED.

Move b_pblkno and b_iodone_chain to struct bio while we transition, they
will be obsoleted once bio structs chain/stack.

Add bio_queue field for struct bio aware disksort.

Address a lot of stylistic issues brought up by bde.
2000-04-02 15:24:56 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
8d1b3828fa Add a sysctl to specify the amount of UDP receive space NFS should
reserve, in maximal NFS packets.  Originally only 2 packets worth of
    space was reserved.  The default is now 4, which appears to greatly
    improve performance for slow to mid-speed machines on gigabit networks.

    Add documentation and correct some prior documentation.

Problem Researched by: Andrew Gallatin <gallatin@cs.duke.edu>
Approved by: jkh
2000-03-27 21:38:35 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
b99c307a21 Rename the existing BUF_STRATEGY() to DEV_STRATEGY()
substitute BUF_WRITE(foo) for VOP_BWRITE(foo->b_vp, foo)

substitute BUF_STRATEGY(foo) for VOP_STRATEGY(foo->b_vp, foo)

This patch is machine generated except for the ccd.c and buf.h parts.
2000-03-20 11:29:10 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
21144e3bf1 Remove B_READ, B_WRITE and B_FREEBUF and replace them with a new
field in struct buf: b_iocmd.  The b_iocmd is enforced to have
exactly one bit set.

B_WRITE was bogusly defined as zero giving rise to obvious coding
mistakes.

Also eliminate the redundant struct buf flag B_CALL, it can just
as efficiently be done by comparing b_iodone to NULL.

Should you get a panic or drop into the debugger, complaining about
"b_iocmd", don't continue.  It is likely to write on your disk
where it should have been reading.

This change is a step in the direction towards a stackable BIO capability.

A lot of this patch were machine generated (Thanks to style(9) compliance!)

Vinum users:  Greg has not had time to test this yet, be careful.
2000-03-20 10:44:49 +00:00
Peter Wemm
242c5536ea Clean up some loose ends in the network code, including the X.25 and ISO
#ifdefs.  Clean out unused netisr's and leftover netisr linker set gunk.
Tested on x86 and alpha, including world.

Approved by:	jkh
2000-02-13 03:32:07 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
c9ef26814c Fix catastrophic bug in NQNFS related to UDP mounts. The 'nqhost'
struct contains a major union for which lph_slp was being initialized
    only for TCP connections, but accessed for all types of connections
    leading to a crash.  Also, a conditional controlling an nfs_slplock()
    call contained an improper paren grouping, causing a second crash in
    the UDP case.

    The nqhost structure has been reorganized and lph_slp has been made a
    normal structural field rather then a union field, and properly
    initialized for all connection types.

Approved by: jkh
2000-01-26 20:51:29 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
34ddf54812 The alpha build cuases the 'nfsuid bloated' warning to occur. Well,
there is nothing we can do about it.  In fact, after further review
    there simply are not very many instances of the two structures NFS
    checks for 'bloat' so I've decided to simply rip the checks out entirely.

Submitted by:	 Andrew Gallatin <gallatin@cs.duke.edu>
2000-01-13 20:18:25 +00:00
Yoshinobu Inoue
fb59c426ff tcp updates to support IPv6.
also a small patch to sys/nfs/nfs_socket.c, as max_hdr size change.

Reviewed by: freebsd-arch, cvs-committers
Obtained from: KAME project
2000-01-09 19:17:30 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
c37c9620cd Enhance reassignbuf(). When a buffer cannot be time-optimally inserted
into vnode dirtyblkhd we append it to the list instead of prepend it to
    the list in order to maintain a 'forward' locality of reference, which
    is arguably better then 'reverse'.  The original algorithm did things this
    way to but at a huge time cost.

    Enhance the append interlock for NFS writes to handle intr/soft mounts
    better.

    Fix the hysteresis for NFS async daemon I/O requests to reduce the
    number of unnecessary context switches.

    Modify handling of NFS mount options.  Any given user option that is
    too high now defaults to the kernel maximum for that option rather then
    the kernel default for that option.

Reviewed by:	 Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
2000-01-05 05:11:37 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
54986abd15 Fix at least one source of the continued 'NFS append race'. close()
was calling nfs_flush() and then clearing the NMODIFIED bit.  This is
    not legal since there might still be dirty buffers after the nfs_flush
    (for example, pending commits).  The clearing of this bit in turn prevented
    a necessary vinvalbuf() from occuring leaving left over dirty buffers
    even after truncating the file in a new operation.  The fix is to
    simply not clear NMODIFIED.

    Also added a sysctl vfs.nfs.nfsv3_commit_on_close which, if set to 1,
    will cause close() to do a stage 1 write AND a stage 2 commit
    synchronously.  By default only the stage 1 write is done synchronously.

Reviewed by:	Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
2000-01-05 00:32:18 +00:00
Peter Wemm
c447342094 Change #ifdef KERNEL to #ifdef _KERNEL in the public headers. "KERNEL"
is an application space macro and the applications are supposed to be free
to use it as they please (but cannot).  This is consistant with the other
BSD's who made this change quite some time ago.  More commits to come.
1999-12-29 05:07:58 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
20883b0f10 make getfh a standard syscall instead of dependant on having
NFSSERVER defined, useful for userland fileservers that want to
use a filehandle type interface to the filesystem.

Submitted by: Assar Westerlund assar@stacken.kth.se
PR: kern/15452
1999-12-21 20:21:12 +00:00
Robert Watson
91f37dcba1 Second pass commit to introduce new ACL and Extended Attribute system
calls, vnops, vfsops, both in /kern, and to individual file systems that
require a vfsop_ array entry.

Reviewed by:	eivind
1999-12-19 06:08:07 +00:00
Brian Feldman
d25f3712b7 M_PREPEND-related cleanups (unregisterifying struct mbuf *s). 1999-12-19 01:55:37 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
60c959f40b Fix compilation warning on alpha when converting pointer to integer
to generate hash index.

Reviewed by:	 Andrew Gallatin <gallatin@cs.duke.edu>
1999-12-18 19:20:05 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
2cac06495e Have NFS use a snapshot of boottime instead of boottime itself to
generate the NFSv3 Version id.  boottime itself may change, sometimes
    once every tick if you are running xntpd, which really throws off
    clients.  Clients will tend to throw away what they believe to be
    stale data too often, and can get into long loops rewriting the same
    data over and over again because they believe the server has rebooted
    over and over again due to the changing version id.

Approved by:	jkh
1999-12-16 17:01:32 +00:00
Eivind Eklund
762e6b856c Introduce NDFREE (and remove VOP_ABORTOP) 1999-12-15 23:02:35 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
b7303db36e Fix two problems: First, fix the append seek position race that can
occur due to np->n_size potentially changing if nfs_getcacheblk()
    blocks in nfs_write().

    Second, under -current we must supply the proper bufsize when obtaining
    buffers that straddle the EOF, but due to the fact that np->n_size can
    change out from under us it is possible that we may specify the wrong
    buffer size and wind up truncating dirty data written by another
    process.

    Both problems are solved by implementing nfs_rslock(), which allows us
    to lock around sensitive buffer cache operations such as those that
    occur when appending to a file.

    It is believed that this race is responsible for causing dirtyoff/dirtyend
    and (in stable) validoff/validend to exceed the buffer size.  Therefore
    we have now added a warning printf for the dirtyoff/end case in current.

    However, we have introduced a new problem which we need to fix at some
    point, and that is that soft or intr NFS mounts may become
    uninterruptable from the point of view of process A which is stuck waiting
    on rslock while process B is stuck doing the rpc.  To unstick process A,
    process B would have to be interrupted first.

Reviewed by:	Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
1999-12-14 19:07:54 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
1e64c256dc Add a readahead heuristic to the NFS server side code. While the server
cannot unilaterally pass data to a client it can reduce the physical
    disk transaction overhead by reading larger blocks.  This results in
    better pipelining of requests/responses over the network and an almost
    100% increase in cpu efficiency on the server.  On a 100BaseTX network
    NFS read performance increases from 8.5 MBytes/sec to 10 MB/sec (maxed
    out), and cpu efficiency increases from 72% idle to 80% idle on the server.

Reviewed by:	Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
1999-12-13 17:34:45 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
c9940d3b84 PR: kern/15222
Submitted by:	Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>
1999-12-13 17:07:03 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
4682c8eac9 Fix a timeout deadlock that can occur when the process holding the
receive lock hasn't yet managed to send its own request.

PR:		kern/15055
Submitted by:	Ian Dowse iedowse@maths.tcd.ie
1999-12-13 04:24:55 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
5f3bfd608d Fix a number of server-side issues related to aborting badly formed
NFS packets, mainly initializing structure pointers to NULL which
    are conditionally freed prior to return.

PR:		kern/15249
Submitted by:	Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>
1999-12-12 07:06:39 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
ea94c7b968 Synopsis of problem being fixed: Dan Nelson originally reported that
blocks of zeros could wind up in a file written to over NFS by a client.
    The problem only occurs a few times per several gigabytes of data.   This
    problem turned out to be bug #3 below.

    bug #1:

        B_CLUSTEROK must be cleared when an NFS buffer is reverted from
        stage 2 (ready for commit rpc) to stage 1 (ready for write).
        Reversions can occur when a dirty NFS buffer is redirtied with new
        data.

        Otherwise the VFS/BIO system may end up thinking that a stage 1
        NFS buffer is clusterable.  Stage 1 NFS buffers are not clusterable.

    bug #2:

        B_CLUSTEROK was inappropriately set for a 'short' NFS buffer (short
        buffers only occur near the EOF of the file).  Change to only set
        when the buffer is a full biosize (usually 8K).  This bug has no
        effect but should be fixed in -current anyway.  It need not be
        backported.

    bug #3:

        B_NEEDCOMMIT was inappropriately set in nfs_flush() (which is
	typically only called by the update daemon).  nfs_flush()
        does a multi-pass loop but due to the lack of vnode locking it
        is possible for new buffers to be added to the dirtyblkhd list
        while a flush operation is going on.  This may result in nfs_flush()
        setting B_NEEDCOMMIT on a buffer which has *NOT* yet gone through its
        stage 1 write, causing only the commit rpc to be made and thus
        causing the contents of the buffer to be thrown away (never sent to
        the server).

    The patch also contains some cleanup, which only applies to the commit
    into -current.

Reviewed by:	dg, julian
Originally Reported by: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
1999-12-12 06:09:57 +00:00
Eivind Eklund
6bdfe06ad9 Lock reporting and assertion changes.
* lockstatus() and VOP_ISLOCKED() gets a new process argument and a new
  return value: LK_EXCLOTHER, when the lock is held exclusively by another
  process.
* The ASSERT_VOP_(UN)LOCKED family is extended to use what this gives them
* Extend the vnode_if.src format to allow more exact specification than
  locked/unlocked.

This commit should not do any semantic changes unless you are using
DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS.

Discussed with:	grog, mch, peter, phk
Reviewed by:	peter
1999-12-11 16:13:02 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
98733bd871 The symlink implementation could improperly return a NULL vp along with
a 0 error code.  The problem occured with NFSv2 mounts and also with
    any NFSv3 mount returning an EEXIST error (which is translated to 0
    prior to return).  The reply to the rpc only contains the file handle
    for the no-error case under NFSv3.  The error case under NFSv3 and
    all cases under NFSv2 do *not* return the file handle.  The fix is
    to do a secondary lookup to obtain the file handle and thus be able
    to generate a return vnode for the situations where the rpc reply
    does not contain the required information.

    The bug was originally introduced when VOP_SYMLINK semantics were
    changed for -CURRENT.  The NFS symlink implementation was not properly
    modified to go along with the change despite the fact that three
    people reviewed the code.  It took four attempts to get the current
    fix correct with five people.  Is NFS obfuscated?  Ha!

Reviewed by:	Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>
Testing and Discussion: "Viren R.Shah" <viren@rstcorp.com>, Eivind Eklund <eivind@FreeBSD.ORG>, Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>
1999-11-30 06:56:15 +00:00
Eivind Eklund
679106b15a Remap the error EEXISTS => 0 *before* using error to determine if we should
return a vp.
1999-11-27 18:14:41 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
b314ed9662 nm_srtt and nm_sdrtt are arrays[4]. Remove explicit initialization
of element [4] in both, which goes beyond the end of the array, leaving
    [0], [1], [2], and [3].  This bug did not cause any problems since
    the overrun fields are initialized after the bogus array init but
    needs to be fixed anyway.

Submitted by:	 Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>
1999-11-22 04:50:09 +00:00
Eivind Eklund
b6335212d6 Fix VOP_MKNOD for loss of WILLRELE. I don't know how I could have missed
this in the first place :-(

Noticed by:	bde
1999-11-20 16:09:10 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
0429e37ade struct mountlist and struct mount.mnt_list have no business being
a CIRCLEQ.  Change them to TAILQ_HEAD and TAILQ_ENTRY respectively.

This removes ugly  mp != (void*)&mountlist  comparisons.

Requested by:   phk
Submitted by:   Jake Burkholder jake@checker.org
PR:             14967
1999-11-20 10:00:46 +00:00
Eivind Eklund
dd8c04f4c7 Remove WILLRELE from VOP_SYMLINK
Note: Previous commit to these files (except coda_vnops and devfs_vnops)
that claimed to remove WILLRELE from VOP_RENAME actually removed it from
VOP_MKNOD.
1999-11-13 20:58:17 +00:00
Eivind Eklund
edfe736df9 Remove WILLRELE from VOP_RENAME 1999-11-12 03:34:28 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
a6aa6d9137 Remove special case socket sharing code in order to allow nfsd to
bind IP addresses to udp/cltp sockets separately.

PR:		kern/13049
Reviewed by:	David Malone <dwmalone@maths.tcd.ie>, freebsd-current
1999-11-11 17:24:02 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
6b21e94604 Fix nfssvc_addsock() to not attempt to free a NULL socket structure
when returning an error.  Bug fix was extracted from the PR.  The PR
    is not yet entirely resolved by this commit.

PR:		kern/13049
Reviewed by:	Matt Dillon <dillon@freebsd.org>
Submitted by:	Ian Dowse <iedowse@maths.tcd.ie>
1999-11-08 19:10:16 +00:00
Mike Smith
b7017a8210 Call bootpc_init before we try to mount an NFS root, if we're configured
to use BOOTP for NFS root discovery.

The entire interface setup inside nfs_mountroot is evil, and should die.
1999-11-01 23:55:38 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
923502ff91 useracc() the prequel:
Merge the contents (less some trivial bordering the silly comments)
of <vm/vm_prot.h> and <vm/vm_inherit.h> into <vm/vm.h>.  This puts
the #defines for the vm_inherit_t and vm_prot_t types next to their
typedefs.

This paves the road for the commit to follow shortly: change
useracc() to use VM_PROT_{READ|WRITE} rather than B_{READ|WRITE}
as argument.
1999-10-29 18:09:36 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
a5d3fe3f85 Move NFS access cache hits/misses into nfsstats structure so
/usr/bin/nfsstat can get to it easily.
1999-10-25 19:22:33 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
3b6fb88590 Before we start to mess with the VFS name-cache clean things up a little bit:
Isolate the namecache in its own file, and give it a dedicated malloc type.
1999-10-03 12:18:29 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
16df98ecc6 Careless use of struct proc *p caused major problems. 'p' is allowed to
be NULL in this function (nfs_sigintr). Reorder the statements and guard
them all with a single if (p != NULL).

reported, reviewed and tested by: jdp
1999-09-29 20:12:39 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
13e14363fe Make FreeBSD less conservative in determining when to return a cookie
error for a directory.  I have made this change after a great deal of
    review although I cannot be absolutely sure that this meets the spec.

    The issue devolves into whether changes in an underlying (UFS) directory
    can cause NFS directory blocks to be renumbered.  My read of the code
    indicates that NFS directory blocks will not be renumbered, which means
    that the cookies should still remain valid after a change is made to
    the underlying directory.  This being the case, a cookie error should
    not be returned when a change is made to the underlying directory and,
    instead, the NFS client should rely on mtime detection to invalidate and
    reload the directory.

    The use of mtime is problematic in of itself, due to insufficient
    resolution, which is why I believe the original conservative error
    handling was done.  Still, there have been dozens of bug reports by
    people needing solaris<->FreeBSD interoperability and these have to
    be accomodated.
1999-09-29 17:14:58 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
2c42a14602 sigset_t change (part 2 of 5)
-----------------------------

The core of the signalling code has been rewritten to operate
on the new sigset_t. No methodological changes have been made.
Most references to a sigset_t object are through macros (see
signalvar.h) to create a level of abstraction and to provide
a basis for further improvements.

The NSIG constant has not been changed to reflect the maximum
number of signals possible. The reason is that it breaks
programs (especially shells) which assume that all signals
have a non-null name in sys_signame. See src/bin/sh/trap.c
for an example. Instead _SIG_MAXSIG has been introduced to
hold the maximum signal possible with the new sigset_t.

struct sigprop has been moved from signalvar.h to kern_sig.c
because a) it is only used there, and b) access must be done
though function sigprop(). The latter because the table doesn't
holds properties for all signals, but only for the first NSIG
signals.

signal.h has been reorganized to make reading easier and to
add the new and/or modified structures. The "old" structures
are moved to signalvar.h to prevent namespace polution.

Especially the coda filesystem suffers from the change, because
it contained lines like (p->p_sigmask == SIGIO), which is easy
to do for integral types, but not for compound types.

NOTE: kdump (and port linux_kdump) must be recompiled.

Thanks to Garrett Wollman and Daniel Eischen for pressing the
importance of changing sigreturn as well.
1999-09-29 15:03:48 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
8fdd2461b3 Add comment to clarify a commit rpc optimization already being performed. 1999-09-20 19:10:28 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
b5acbc8b9c Asynchronized client-side nfs_commit. NFS commit operations were
previously issued synchronously even if async daemons (nfsiod's) were
    available.  The commit has been moved from the strategy code to the doio
    code in order to asynchronize it.

    Removed use of lastr in preparation for removal of vnode->v_lastr.  It
    has been replaced with seqcount, which is already supported by the system
    and, in fact, gives us a better heuristic for sequential detection then
    lastr ever did.

    Made major performance improvements to the server side commit.  The
    server previously fsync'd the entire file for each commit rpc.  The
    server now bawrite()s only those buffers related to the offset/size
    specified in the commit rpc.

    Note that we do not commit the meta-data yet.  This works still needs
    to be done.

    Note that a further optimization can be done (and has not yet been done)
    on the client: we can merge multiple potential commit rpc's into a
    single rpc with a greater file offset/size range and greatly reduce
    rpc traffic.

Reviewed by:	Alan Cox <alc@cs.rice.edu>, David Greenman <dg@root.com>
1999-09-17 05:57:57 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
c24fda81c9 Seperate the export check in VFS_FHTOVP, exports are now checked via
VFS_CHECKEXP.

Add fh(open|stat|stafs) syscalls to allow userland to query filesystems
based on (network) filehandle.

Obtained from:	NetBSD
1999-09-11 00:46:08 +00:00
Alfred Perlstein
5a5fccc8e7 All unimplemented VFS ops now have entries in kern/vfs_default.c that return
reasonable defaults.

This avoids confusing and ugly casting to eopnotsupp or making dummy functions.
Bogus casting of filesystem sysctls to eopnotsupp() have been removed.

This should make *_vfsops.c more readable and reduce bloat.

Reviewed by:	msmith, eivind
Approved by:	phk
Tested by:	Jeroen Ruigrok/Asmodai <asmodai@wxs.nl>
1999-09-07 22:42:38 +00:00