Commit Graph

219 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mateusz Guzik
b8633775a8 sysctl: switch sysctllock to a sleepable rmlock
The lock is almost never taken for writing.
2015-07-04 06:54:15 +00:00
John Baldwin
15c2b30155 Revert r284153, as I believe it breaks the dtrace sdt module. I will
fix the original issue a different way.
2015-06-08 18:06:00 +00:00
John Baldwin
69c5c774fe Add an internal "locked" variant of linker_file_lookup_set() and change
the public function to acquire the global linker lock directly.  This
permits linker_file_lookup_set() to be safely used from other modules.
2015-06-08 14:06:47 +00:00
Warner Losh
d0b6da086f Const poison in a few places to ensure we don't modify things
through the module data pointer.
2014-12-03 22:14:13 +00:00
Warner Losh
fac92ae126 The current limit of 100k for the linker hints file is getting a bit
crowded as we now are at about 70k. Bump the limit to 1MB instead
which is still quite a reasonable limit and allows for future growth
of this file and possible future expansion to additional data.

MFC After: 2 weeks
2014-11-29 17:29:30 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
2afec8edfc Take the lock shared in linker_search_symbol_name.
This helps sysctl kern.proc.stack.
2014-10-21 21:29:20 +00:00
Mateusz Guzik
580a011762 Rename sysctl_lock and _unlock to sysctl_xlock and _xunlock. 2014-10-21 19:02:26 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
0067051fe7 Fully support constructors for the purpose of code coverage analysis.
This involves:
1.  Have the loader pass the start and size of the .ctors section to the
    kernel in 2 new metadata elements.
2.  Have the linker backends look for and record the start and size of
    the .ctors section in dynamically loaded modules.
3.  Have the linker backends call the constructors as part of the final
    work of initializing preloaded or dynamically loaded modules.

Note that LLVM appends the priority of the constructors to the name of
the .ctors section. Not so when compiling with GCC. The code currently
works for GCC and not for LLVM.

Submitted by:	Dmitry Mikulin <dmitrym@juniper.net>
Obtained from:	Juniper Networks, Inc.
2014-10-20 17:04:03 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
af3b2549c4 Pull in r267961 and r267973 again. Fix for issues reported will follow. 2014-06-28 03:56:17 +00:00
Glen Barber
37a107a407 Revert r267961, r267973:
These changes prevent sysctl(8) from returning proper output,
such as:

 1) no output from sysctl(8)
 2) erroneously returning ENOMEM with tools like truss(1)
    or uname(1)
 truss: can not get etype: Cannot allocate memory
2014-06-27 22:05:21 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
3da1cf1e88 Extend the meaning of the CTLFLAG_TUN flag to automatically check if
there is an environment variable which shall initialize the SYSCTL
during early boot. This works for all SYSCTL types both statically and
dynamically created ones, except for the SYSCTL NODE type and SYSCTLs
which belong to VNETs. A new flag, CTLFLAG_NOFETCH, has been added to
be used in the case a tunable sysctl has a custom initialisation
function allowing the sysctl to still be marked as a tunable. The
kernel SYSCTL API is mostly the same, with a few exceptions for some
special operations like iterating childrens of a static/extern SYSCTL
node. This operation should probably be made into a factored out
common macro, hence some device drivers use this. The reason for
changing the SYSCTL API was the need for a SYSCTL parent OID pointer
and not only the SYSCTL parent OID list pointer in order to quickly
generate the sysctl path. The motivation behind this patch is to avoid
parameter loading cludges inside the OFED driver subsystem. Instead of
adding special code to the OFED driver subsystem to post-load tunables
into dynamically created sysctls, we generalize this in the kernel.

Other changes:
- Corrected a possibly incorrect sysctl name from "hw.cbb.intr_mask"
to "hw.pcic.intr_mask".
- Removed redundant TUNABLE statements throughout the kernel.
- Some minor code rewrites in connection to removing not needed
TUNABLE statements.
- Added a missing SYSCTL_DECL().
- Wrapped two very long lines.
- Avoid malloc()/free() inside sysctl string handling, in case it is
called to initialize a sysctl from a tunable, hence malloc()/free() is
not ready when sysctls from the sysctl dataset are registered.
- Bumped FreeBSD version to indicate SYSCTL API change.

MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Mellanox Technologies
2014-06-27 16:33:43 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
14fcb4b4f8 Use realloc(9) instead of doing the reallocation inline.
Submitted by:	bde
MFC after:	1 week
2014-04-05 20:44:52 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
cee9542d51 Use correct types for sizeof() in the calculations for the malloc(9) sizes [1].
While there, remove unneeded checks for failed allocations with M_WAITOK flag.

Submitted by:	Conrad Meyer <cemeyer@uw.edu> [1]
MFC after:	1 week
2014-03-12 10:25:26 +00:00
Mark Johnston
8f7254629f Invoke the kld_* event handlers from linker_load_file() and
linker_unload_file() rather than kern_kldload() and kern_kldunload(). This
ensures that the handlers are invoked for files that are loaded/unloaded
automatically as dependencies. Previously, they were only invoked for files
loaded by a user.

As a side effect, the kld_load and kld_unload handlers are now invoked with
the kernel linker lock exclusively held.

Reported by:	avg
Reviewed by:	jhb
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-12-19 03:48:36 +00:00
Mark Johnston
29f4e216f2 Rename the kld_unload event handler to kld_unload_try, and add a new
kld_unload event handler which gets invoked after a linker file has been
successfully unloaded. The kld_unload and kld_load event handlers are now
invoked with the shared linker lock held, while kld_unload_try is invoked
with the lock exclusively held.

Convert hwpmc(4) to use these event handlers instead of having
kern_kldload() and kern_kldunload() invoke hwpmc(4) hooks whenever files are
loaded or unloaded. This has no functional effect, but simplifes the linker
code somewhat.

Reviewed by:	jhb
2013-08-24 21:13:38 +00:00
Mark Johnston
0770f164d3 Set things up so that linker_file_lookup_set() is always called with the
linker lock held. This makes it possible to call it from a kld event handler
with the shared lock held.

Reviewed by:	jhb
2013-08-24 21:08:55 +00:00
Mark Johnston
3a277424e6 Remove the kld lock macros and just use the sx(9) API. Add locking in
linker_init_kernel_modules() and linker_preload() in order to remove most
of the checks for !cold before asserting that the kld lock is held. These
routines are invoked by SYSINIT(9), so there's no harm in them taking the
kld lock.
2013-08-24 21:07:04 +00:00
Mark Johnston
196f2f42eb Use strdup(9) instead of reimplementing it. 2013-08-16 03:41:41 +00:00
Mark Johnston
12ede07ab8 Use kld_{load,unload} instead of mod_{load,unload} for the linker file load
and unload event handlers added in r254266.

Reported by:	jhb
X-MFC with:	r254266
2013-08-14 00:42:21 +00:00
Mark Johnston
8776669b53 FreeBSD's DTrace implementation has a few problems with respect to handling
probes declared in a kernel module when that module is unloaded. In
particular,

* Unloading a module with active SDT probes will cause a panic. [1]
* A module's (FBT/SDT) probes aren't destroyed when the module is unloaded;
  trying to use them after the fact will generally cause a panic.

This change fixes both problems by porting the DTrace module load/unload
handlers from illumos and registering them with the corresponding
EVENTHANDLER(9) handlers. This allows the DTrace framework to destroy all
probes defined in a module when that module is unloaded, and to prevent a
module unload from proceeding if some of its probes are active. The latter
problem has already been fixed for FBT probes by checking lf->nenabled in
kern_kldunload(), but moving the check into the DTrace framework generalizes
it to all kernel providers and also fixes a race in the current
implementation (since a probe may be activated between the check and the
call to linker_file_unload()).

Additionally, the SDT implementation has been reworked to define SDT
providers/probes/argtypes in linker sets rather than using SYSINIT/SYSUNINIT
to create and destroy SDT probes when a module is loaded or unloaded. This
simplifies things quite a bit since it means that pretty much all of the SDT
code can live in sdt.ko, and since it becomes easier to integrate SDT with
the DTrace framework. Furthermore, this allows FreeBSD to be quite flexible
in that SDT providers spanning multiple modules can be created on the fly
when a module is loaded; at the moment it looks like illumos' SDT
implementation requires all SDT probes to be statically defined in a single
kernel table.

PR:		166927, 166926, 166928
Reported by:	davide [1]
Reviewed by:	avg, trociny (earlier version)
MFC after:	1 month
2013-08-13 03:10:39 +00:00
Mark Johnston
9c6139e411 Remove some unused fields from struct linker_file. They were added in
r172862 for use by the DTrace SDT framework but don't seem to have ever
been used.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-08-13 03:09:00 +00:00
Mark Johnston
c9b645b50b Add event handlers for module load and unload events. The load handlers are
called after the module has been loaded, and the unload handlers are called
before the module is unloaded. Moreover, the module unload handlers may
return an error to prevent the unload from proceeding.

Reviewed by:	avg
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-08-13 03:07:49 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
5050aa86cf Remove the support for using non-mpsafe filesystem modules.
In particular, do not lock Giant conditionally when calling into the
filesystem module, remove the VFS_LOCK_GIANT() and related
macros. Stop handling buffers belonging to non-mpsafe filesystems.

The VFS_VERSION is bumped to indicate the interface change which does
not result in the interface signatures changes.

Conducted and reviewed by:	attilio
Tested by:	pho
2012-10-22 17:50:54 +00:00
John Baldwin
7582954e34 If a linker file contains at least one module, but all of the modules
fail to load (the MOD_LOAD event fails) during a kldload(2), unload the
linker file and fail the kldload(2) with ENOEXEC.

Reported by:	gcooper
MFC after:	1 week
2012-04-12 14:49:25 +00:00
Andrey V. Elsukov
5b0da85a41 Correct debug message. 2012-03-22 09:29:07 +00:00
Andrey V. Elsukov
c5e7f0649a Acquire modules lock before call module_getname() in the KLD_DEBUG case.
MFC after:	1 week
2012-03-21 09:48:32 +00:00
Andrey V. Elsukov
b26a09848a Add CTLFLAG_TUN to the sysctl definition and fix style.
Pointed by:	Garrett Cooper
MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-03-15 06:01:21 +00:00
Andrey V. Elsukov
199aa9756b Add debug.kld_debug loader tunable.
MFC after:	2 weeks
2012-03-15 05:11:29 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
526d0bd547 Fix found places where uio_resid is truncated to int.
Add the sysctl debug.iosize_max_clamp, enabled by default. Setting the
sysctl to zero allows to perform the SSIZE_MAX-sized i/o requests from
the usermode.

Discussed with:	bde, das (previous versions)
MFC after:	1 month
2012-02-21 01:05:12 +00:00
Xin LI
fcdd3d322b Revert r231923 for now. Further work is needed to make sure that the
behavior is consistent.
2012-02-20 09:32:32 +00:00
Xin LI
5bfbb59851 Use uprintf instead of printf for the reason why a kernel module can not
be loaded.  This way, the administrator can get response immediately from
the shell session rather than relying on dmesg.

MFC after:	1 month
2012-02-20 01:05:17 +00:00
Ed Schouten
dc15eac046 Use strchr() and strrchr().
It seems strchr() and strrchr() are used more often than index() and
rindex(). Therefore, simply migrate all kernel code to use it.

For the XFS code, remove an empty line to make the code identical to
the code in the Linux kernel.
2012-01-02 12:12:10 +00:00
Max Khon
4e313b699e Add KLD_DEBUG option. 2011-11-06 08:10:41 +00:00
Kip Macy
8451d0dd78 In order to maximize the re-usability of kernel code in user space this
patch modifies makesyscalls.sh to prefix all of the non-compatibility
calls (e.g. not linux_, freebsd32_) with sys_ and updates the kernel
entry points and all places in the code that use them. It also
fixes an additional name space collision between the kernel function
psignal and the libc function of the same name by renaming the kernel
psignal kern_psignal(). By introducing this change now we will ease future
MFCs that change syscalls.

Reviewed by:	rwatson
Approved by:	re (bz)
2011-09-16 13:58:51 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
062393fe00 Don't leak kld_sx lock in kldunloadf().
Approved by:	re (kib)
2011-07-31 13:49:15 +00:00
Ryan Stone
05a4755ef6 Fix a LOR between hwpmc and the kernel linker. When a system-wide
sampling mode PMC is allocated, hwpmc calls linker_hwpmc_list_objects()
while already holding an exclusive lock on pmc-sx lock.  list_objects()
tries to acquire an exclusive lock on the kld_sx lock.  When a KLD module
is loaded or unloaded successfully, kern_kld(un)load calls into the pmc
hook while already holding an exclusive lock on the kld_sx lock.  Calling
the pmc hook requires acquiring a shared lock on the pmc-sx lock.

Fix this by only acquiring a shared lock on the kld_sx lock in
linker_hwpmc_list_objects(), and also downgrading to a shared lock on the
kld_sx lock in kern_kld(un)load before calling into the pmc hook.  In
kern_kldload this required moving some modifications of the linker_file_t
to happen before calling into the pmc hook.

This fixes the deadlock by ensuring that the hwpmc -> list_objects() case
is always able to proceed.  Without this patch, I was able to deadlock a
multicore system within minutes by constantly loading and unloading an KLD
module while I simultaneously started a sampling mode PMC in a loop.

MFC after:	1 month
2011-07-17 21:53:42 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
8666550972 Provide compat32 shims for kldstat(2).
Requested and tested by:	jpaetzel
MFC after:	1 week
2011-03-30 14:46:12 +00:00
Matthew D Fleming
2fee06f087 Specify a CTLTYPE_FOO so that a future sysctl(8) change does not need
to rely on the format string.
2011-01-18 21:14:18 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala
7b956487e9 Fix page fault that occurred when trying to initialize preloaded kernel module,
the dependency of which was preloaded, but failed to initialize.  Previously,
kernel dereferenced NULL pointer returned by modlist_lookup2(); now, when this
happens, we unload the dependent module.  Since the depended_files list is
sorted in dependency order, this properly propagates, unloading modules that
depend on failed ones.

From the user point of view, this prevents the kernel from panicing when
trying to boot kernel compiled without KDTRACE_HOOKS with dtraceall_load="YES"
in /boot/loader.conf.

Reviewed by:	kib
2011-01-05 09:58:41 +00:00
Andriy Gapon
61548876b1 kdb_backtrace: use stack_print_ddb instead of stack_print
This is a followup to r212964.
stack_print call chain obtains linker sx lock and thus potentially may
lead to a deadlock depending on a kind of a panic.
stack_print_ddb doesn't acquire any locks and it doesn't use any
facilities of ddb backend.
Using stack_print_ddb outside of DDB ifdef required taking a number of
helper functions from under it as well.

It is a good idea to rename linker_ddb_* and stack_*_ddb functions to
have 'unlocked' component in their name instead of 'ddb', because those
functions do not use any DDB services, but instead they provide unlocked
access to linker symbol information.  The latter was previously needed
only for DDB, hence the 'ddb' name component.

Alternative is to ditch unlocked versions altogether after implementing
proper panic handling:
1. stop other cpus upon a panic
2. make all non-spinlock lock operations (mutex, sx, rwlock) be a no-op
   when panicstr != NULL

Suggested by:	mdf
Discussed with:	attilio
MFC after:	2 weeks
2010-09-22 06:45:07 +00:00
Oleksandr Tymoshenko
3ea6157e6b - Unbreak build with KLD_DEBUG defined
- Add debug.kld_debug sysctl to control KLD debugging level
- Print information about KLD dependencies with debug enabled
2009-11-17 21:56:12 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
6778431478 Revert previous commit and add myself to the list of people who should
know better than to commit with a cat in the area.
2009-09-08 13:19:05 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
b34421bf9c Add necessary include. 2009-09-08 13:16:55 +00:00
Robert Watson
530c006014 Merge the remainder of kern_vimage.c and vimage.h into vnet.c and
vnet.h, we now use jails (rather than vimages) as the abstraction
for virtualization management, and what remained was specific to
virtual network stacks.  Minor cleanups are done in the process,
and comments updated to reflect these changes.

Reviewed by:	bz
Approved by:	re (vimage blanket)
2009-08-01 19:26:27 +00:00
Rui Paulo
5b4d5f9ee2 Improve the printf message when a module failed to load. This gives the
user some clue about the possibility of a __FreeBSD_version mismatch.

Discussed with:	rwatson, jhb
Approved by:	re (kib)
2009-07-21 14:18:25 +00:00
Jamie Gritton
7afcbc18b3 Remove the interim vimage containers, struct vimage and struct procg,
and the ioctl-based interface that supported them.

Approved by:	re (kib), bz (mentor)
2009-07-17 14:48:21 +00:00
Robert Watson
eddfbb763d Build on Jeff Roberson's linker-set based dynamic per-CPU allocator
(DPCPU), as suggested by Peter Wemm, and implement a new per-virtual
network stack memory allocator.  Modify vnet to use the allocator
instead of monolithic global container structures (vinet, ...).  This
change solves many binary compatibility problems associated with
VIMAGE, and restores ELF symbols for virtualized global variables.

Each virtualized global variable exists as a "reference copy", and also
once per virtual network stack.  Virtualized global variables are
tagged at compile-time, placing the in a special linker set, which is
loaded into a contiguous region of kernel memory.  Virtualized global
variables in the base kernel are linked as normal, but those in modules
are copied and relocated to a reserved portion of the kernel's vnet
region with the help of a the kernel linker.

Virtualized global variables exist in per-vnet memory set up when the
network stack instance is created, and are initialized statically from
the reference copy.  Run-time access occurs via an accessor macro, which
converts from the current vnet and requested symbol to a per-vnet
address.  When "options VIMAGE" is not compiled into the kernel, normal
global ELF symbols will be used instead and indirection is avoided.

This change restores static initialization for network stack global
variables, restores support for non-global symbols and types, eliminates
the need for many subsystem constructors, eliminates large per-subsystem
structures that caused many binary compatibility issues both for
monitoring applications (netstat) and kernel modules, removes the
per-function INIT_VNET_*() macros throughout the stack, eliminates the
need for vnet_symmap ksym(2) munging, and eliminates duplicate
definitions of virtualized globals under VIMAGE_GLOBALS.

Bump __FreeBSD_version and update UPDATING.

Portions submitted by:  bz
Reviewed by:            bz, zec
Discussed with:         gnn, jamie, jeff, jhb, julian, sam
Suggested by:           peter
Approved by:            re (kensmith)
2009-07-14 22:48:30 +00:00
Attilio Rao
5257ff7ee1 Don't assume a default (currently 15) value for preloaded klds when
loading hwpmc, but calculate at runtime and allocate the necessary space.
Also the current logic is wrong as it can lead to an endless loop.

Sponsored by:   Sandvine Incorporated
Reported by:    Ryan Stone <rstone at sandvine dot com>
Tested by:      Giovanni Trematerra
                <giovanni dot trematerra at gmail dot com>
Approved by:	re (kib)
2009-06-29 16:03:18 +00:00
Robert Watson
bcf11e8d00 Move "options MAC" from opt_mac.h to opt_global.h, as it's now in GENERIC
and used in a large number of files, but also because an increasing number
of incorrect uses of MAC calls were sneaking in due to copy-and-paste of
MAC-aware code without the associated opt_mac.h include.

Discussed with:	pjd
2009-06-05 14:55:22 +00:00
Jamie Gritton
0304c73163 Add hierarchical jails. A jail may further virtualize its environment
by creating a child jail, which is visible to that jail and to any
parent jails.  Child jails may be restricted more than their parents,
but never less.  Jail names reflect this hierarchy, being MIB-style
dot-separated strings.

Every thread now points to a jail, the default being prison0, which
contains information about the physical system.  Prison0's root
directory is the same as rootvnode; its hostname is the same as the
global hostname, and its securelevel replaces the global securelevel.
Note that the variable "securelevel" has actually gone away, which
should not cause any problems for code that properly uses
securelevel_gt() and securelevel_ge().

Some jail-related permissions that were kept in global variables and
set via sysctls are now per-jail settings.  The sysctls still exist for
backward compatibility, used only by the now-deprecated jail(2) system
call.

Approved by:	bz (mentor)
2009-05-27 14:11:23 +00:00