Add if_requestencap() interface method which is capable of calculating
various link headers for given interface. Right now there is support
for INET/INET6/ARP llheader calculation (IFENCAP_LL type request).
Other types are planned to support more complex calculation
(L2 multipath lagg nexthops, tunnel encap nexthops, etc..).
Reshape 'struct route' to be able to pass additional data (with is length)
to prepend to mbuf.
These two changes permits routing code to pass pre-calculated nexthop data
(like L2 header for route w/gateway) down to the stack eliminating the
need for other lookups. It also brings us closer to more complex scenarios
like transparently handling MPLS nexthops and tunnel interfaces.
Last, but not least, it removes layering violation introduced by flowtable
code (ro_lle) and simplifies handling of existing if_output consumers.
ARP/ND changes:
Make arp/ndp stack pre-calculate link header upon installing/updating lle
record. Interface link address change are handled by re-calculating
headers for all lles based on if_lladdr event. After these changes,
arpresolve()/nd6_resolve() returns full pre-calculated header for
supported interfaces thus simplifying if_output().
Move these lookups to separate ether_resolve_addr() function which ether
returs error or fully-prepared link header. Add <arp|nd6_>resolve_addr()
compat versions to return link addresses instead of pre-calculated data.
BPF changes:
Raw bpf writes occupied _two_ cases: AF_UNSPEC and pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT.
Despite the naming, both of there have ther header "complete". The only
difference is that interface source mac has to be filled by OS for
AF_UNSPEC (controlled via BIOCGHDRCMPLT). This logic has to stay inside
BPF and not pollute if_output() routines. Convert BPF to pass prepend data
via new 'struct route' mechanism. Note that it does not change
non-optimized if_output(): ro_prepend handling is purely optional.
Side note: hackish pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT is supported for ethernet and FDDI.
It is not needed for ethernet anymore. The only remaining FDDI user is
dev/pdq mostly untouched since 2007. FDDI support was eliminated from
OpenBSD in 2013 (sys/net/if_fddisubr.c rev 1.65).
Flowtable changes:
Flowtable violates layering by saving (and not correctly managing)
rtes/lles. Instead of passing lle pointer, pass pointer to pre-calculated
header data from that lle.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4102
cperciva's libmd implementation is 5-30% faster
The same was done for SHA256 previously in r263218
cperciva's implementation was lacking SHA-384 which I implemented, validated against OpenSSL and the NIST documentation
Extend sbin/md5 to create sha384(1)
Chase dependancies on sys/crypto/sha2/sha2.{c,h} and replace them with sha512{c.c,.h}
Reviewed by: cperciva, des, delphij
Approved by: secteam, bapt (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: ScaleEngine Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3929
send_queue and the socket is closed. This results in strange
race conditions for the application.
While there, remove a stray character.
MFC after: 3 days
TFO is disabled by default in the kernel build. See the top comment
in sys/netinet/tcp_fastopen.c for implementation particulars.
Reviewed by: gnn, jch, stas
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Verisign, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4350
creation will print extra lines on the console. We are generally not
interested in this (repeated) information for each VNET. Thus only
print it for the default VNET. Virtual interfaces on the base system
will remain printing information, but e.g. each loopback in each vnet
will no longer cause a "bpf attached" line.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Reviewed by: gnn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4531
on vnet enabled jail shutdown. Call the provided cleanup
routines for IP versions 4 and 6 to plug these leaks.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC atfer: 2 weeks
Reviewed by: gnn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4530
- Use SDT_PROBE<N>() instead of SDT_PROBE(). This has no functional effect
at the moment, but will be needed for some future changes.
- Don't hardcode the module component of the probe identifier. This is
set automatically by the SDT framework.
MFC after: 1 week
If source of ARP request didn't pass the routing check
(e.g. not in directly connected network), be polite and
still answer the request instead of dropping frame.
Reported by: quadro at irc@rusnet
to do is to clean up the timer handling using the async-drain.
Other optimizations may be coming to go with this. Whats here
will allow differnet tcp implementations (one included).
Reviewed by: jtl, hiren, transports
Sponsored by: Netflix Inc.
Differential Revision: D4055
When using lagg failover mode neither Gratuitous ARP (IPv4) or Unsolicited
Neighbour Advertisements (IPv6) are sent to notify other nodes that the
address may have moved.
This results is slow failover, dropped packets and network outages for the
lagg interface when the primary link goes down.
We now use the new if_link_state_change_cond with the force param set to
allow lagg to force through link state changes and hence fire a
ifnet_link_event which are now monitored by rip and nd6.
Upon receiving these events each protocol trigger the relevant
notifications:
* inet4 => Gratuitous ARP
* inet6 => Unsolicited Neighbour Announce
This also fixes the carp IPv6 NA's that stopped working after r251584 which
added the ipv6_route__llma route.
The new behavour can be controlled using the sysctls:
* net.link.ether.inet.arp_on_link
* net.inet6.icmp6.nd6_on_link
Also removed unused param from lagg_port_state and added descriptions for the
sysctls while here.
PR: 156226
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Multiplay
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4111
This routine checks that there are no locks held for an inp,
without having any lock on the inp. This breaks if the inp
goes away when it is called. This happens on stress tests
on a RPi B+.
MFC after: 3 days
ip_dooptions(), icmp6_redirect_input(), in6_lltable_rtcheck(),
in6p_lookup_mcast_ifp() and in6_selecthlim() use new routing api.
Eliminate now-unused ip_rtaddr().
Fix lookup key fib6_lookup_nh_basic() which was lost diring merge.
Make fib6_lookup_nh_basic() and fib6_lookup_nh_extended() always
return IPv6 destination address with embedded scope. Currently
rw_gateway has it scope embedded, do the same for non-gatewayed
destinations.
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
other end till it reaches predetermined threshold which is 3 for us right now.
Once that happens, we trigger fast-retransmit to do loss recovery.
Main problem with the current implementation is that we don't honor SACK
information well to detect whether an incoming ack is a dupack or not. RFC6675
has latest recommendations for that. According to it, dupack is a segment that
arrives carrying a SACK block that identifies previously unknown information
between snd_una and snd_max even if it carries new data, changes the advertised
window, or moves the cumulative acknowledgment point.
With the prevalence of Selective ACK (SACK) these days, improper handling can
lead to delayed loss recovery.
With the fix, new behavior looks like following:
0) th_ack < snd_una --> ignore
Old acks are ignored.
1) th_ack == snd_una, !sack_changed --> ignore
Acks with SACK enabled but without any new SACK info in them are ignored.
2) th_ack == snd_una, window == old_window --> increment
Increment on a good dupack.
3) th_ack == snd_una, window != old_window, sack_changed --> increment
When SACK enabled, it's okay to have advertized window changed if the ack has
new SACK info.
4) th_ack > snd_una --> reset to 0
Reset to 0 when left edge moves.
5) th_ack > snd_una, sack_changed --> increment
Increment if left edge moves but there is new SACK info.
Here, sack_changed is the indicator that incoming ack has previously unknown
SACK info in it.
Note: This fix is not fully compliant to RFC6675. That may require a few
changes to current implementation in order to keep per-sackhole dupack counter
and change to the way we mark/handle sack holes.
PR: 203663
Reviewed by: jtl
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4225
Vast majority of rtalloc(9) users require only basic info from
route table (e.g. "does the rtentry interface match with the interface
I have?". "what is the MTU?", "Give me the IPv4 source address to use",
etc..).
Instead of hand-rolling lookups, checking if rtentry is up, valid,
dealing with IPv6 mtu, finding "address" ifp (almost never done right),
provide easy-to-use API hiding all the complexity and returning the
needed info into small on-stack structure.
This change also helps hiding route subsystem internals (locking, direct
rtentry accesses).
Additionaly, using this API improves lookup performance since rtentry is not
locked.
(This is safe, since all the rtentry changes happens under both radix WLOCK
and rtentry WLOCK).
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
* When processing a cookie, use the number of
streams announced in the INIT-ACK.
* When sending an INIT-ACK for an existing
association, use the value from the association,
not from the end-point.
MFC after: 1 week
LLE structure is mostly unchanged during its lifecycle.
To be more specific, there are 2 things relevant for fast path
lookup code:
1) link-level address change. Since r286722, these updates are performed
under AFDATA WLOCK.
2) Some sort of feedback indicating that this particular entry is used so
we re-send arp request to perform reachability verification instead of
expiring entry. The only signal that is needed from fast path is something
like binary yes/no.
The latter is solved by the following changes:
1) introduce special r_skip_req field which is read lockless by fast path,
but updated under (new) req_mutex mutex. If this field is non-zero, then
fast path will acquire lock and set it back to 0.
2) introduce simple state machine: incomplete->reachable<->verify->deleted.
Before that we implicitely had incomplete->reachable->deleted state machine,
with V_arpt_keep between "reachable" and "deleted". Verification was performed
in runtime 5 seconds before V_arpt_keep expire.
This is changed to "change state to verify 5 seconds before V_arpt_keep,
set r_skip_req to non-zero value and check it every second". If the value
is zero - then send arp verification probe.
These changes do not introduce any signifficant control plane overhead:
typically lle callout timer would fire 1 time more each V_arpt_keep (1200s)
for used lles and up to arp_maxtries (5) for dead lles.
As a result, all packets towards "reachable" lle are handled by fast path without
acquiring lle read lock.
Additional "req_mutex" is needed because callout / arpresolve_slow() or eventhandler
might keep LLE lock for signifficant amount of time, which might not be feasible
for fast path locking (e.g. having rmlock as ether AFDATA or lltable own lock).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3688
In case when router has a lot of multicast groups, the reply can take
several packets due to MTU limitation.
Also we have a limit IGMP_MAX_RESPONSE_BURST == 4, that limits the number
of packets we send in one shot. Then we recalculate the timer value and
schedule the remaining packets for sending.
The problem is that when we call igmp_v3_dispatch_general_query() to send
remaining packets, we queue new reply in the same mbuf queue. And when
number of packets is bigger than IGMP_MAX_RESPONSE_BURST, we get endless
reply of IGMPv3 reports.
To fix this, add the check for remaining packets in the queue.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
by filter function instead of picking into routing table details in
each consumer.
Remove now-unused rt_expunge() (eliminating last external RTF_RNH_LOCKED
user).
This simplifies future nexthops/mulitipath changes and rtrequest1_fib()
locking refactoring.
Actual changes:
Add "rt_chain" field to permit rte grouping while doing batched delete
from routing table (thus growing rte 200->208 on amd64).
Add "rti_filter" / "rti_filterdata" / "rti_spare" fields to rt_addrinfo
to pass filter function to various routing subsystems in standard way.
Convert all rt_expunge() customers to new rt_addinfo-based api and eliminate
rt_expunge().
the UDP checksum computation and signals that it was OK,
clear this bit when passing the packet to SCTP. Since the
bits indicating a valid UDP checksum and a valid SCTP
checksum are the same, the SCTP stack would assume
that also an SCTP checksum check has been performed.
MFC after: 1 week
only for read locks on pcbs. The same race can happen with write
lock semantics as well.
The race scenario:
- Two threads (1 and 2) locate pcb with writer semantics (INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)
and do in_pcbref() on it.
- 1 and 2 both drop the inp hash lock.
- Another thread (3) grabs the inp hash lock. Then it runs in_pcbfree(),
which wlocks the pcb. They must happen faster than 1 or 2 come INP_WLOCK()!
- 1 and 2 congest in INP_WLOCK().
- 3 does in_pcbremlists(), drops hash lock, and runs in_pcbrele_wlocked(),
which doesn't free the pcb due to two references on it.
Then it unlocks the pcb.
- 1 (or 2) gets wlock on the pcb, runs in_pcbrele_wlocked(), which doesn't
report inp as freed, due to 2 (or 1) still helding extra reference on it.
The thread tries to do smth with a disconnected pcb and crashes.
Submitted by: emeric.poupon@stormshield.eu
Reviewed by: gleb@
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Stormshield
Tested by: Cassiano Peixoto, Stormshield
Use hhook(9) framework to achieve ability of loading and unloading
if_enc(4) kernel module. INET and INET6 code on initialization registers
two helper hooks points in the kernel. if_enc(4) module uses these helper
hook points and registers its hooks. IPSEC code uses these hhook points
to call helper hooks implemented in if_enc(4).
When the M_NOWAIT allocation fails, we recurse the if_addr_lock trying
to clean up. Reorder the cleanup after dropping the if_addr_lock. The
obvious race is already possible between if_addmulti and IF_ADDR_WLOCK
above, so it must be ok.
Submitted by: Ryan Libby <rlibby@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: jhb
Found with: M_NOWAIT failure injection testing
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4138
new return codes of -1 were mistakenly being considered "true". Callout_stop
now returns -1 to indicate the callout had either already completed or
was not running and 0 to indicate it could not be stopped. Also update
the manual page to make it more consistent no non-zero in the callout_stop
or callout_reset descriptions.
MFC after: 1 Month with associated callout change.
Rename arp_ifinit2() into arp_announce_ifaddr().
Eliminate zeroing ifa_rtrequest: it was used for calling arp_rtrequest()
which was responsible for handling route cloning requests. It became
obsolete since r186119 (L2/L3 split).
