Commit Graph

36 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Toomas Soome
5b6123e31d loader is filling fixed length command_errbuf with sprintf() and is trusting
strings provided by user/config files. This update is replacing sprintf with
snprintf for cases the command_errbuf is built from dynamic content.

PR:		211958
Reported by:	ecturt@gmail.com
Reviewed by:	imp, allanjude
Approved by:	imp (mentor), allanjude (mentor)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7563
2016-08-20 16:23:19 +00:00
Oleksandr Tymoshenko
3fd8559331 Remove extra 0x before %p format strings introduced by r296182 2016-07-08 22:32:03 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
5ecf8e3852 Clean up some FDT-related code in the PowerPC bootloader, improving error
checking and robustness. Prevents errors and crashes in FDT commands on
PowerMac G5 systems.

Approved by:	re (gjb)
2016-07-01 21:09:30 +00:00
Oleksandr Tymoshenko
05eb95f283 Fixed memory leak in FDT overlay handling code
Free both overlay and new fdt before returning after fdt_open_into error
PR:		209634
Submitted by:	David Binderman
2016-05-19 20:51:47 +00:00
Warner Losh
9a0b26ec6f Fix several instances where the boot loader ignored pager_output
return value when it could return 1 (indicating we should stop).
Fix a few instances of pager_open() / pager_close() not being called.
Actually use these routines for the environment variable printing code
I just committed.
2016-05-18 05:59:05 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
5d708ee940 sys/boot: spelling fixes in comments.
No functional change.
2016-04-30 00:26:38 +00:00
Oleksandr Tymoshenko
26f47fdd8f Add FDT overlays support to ubldr
FDT overlays is de-facto standard for describing expansion boards like
Beaglebone capes or Raspberry Pi shields. The ides is to have basic
DTB for base board and overlays DTB for shields/capes and to construct
final DTB either using human-readable configuration or some
self-discovery mechanism. I believe this approach can also be expanded
to support dynamically loadable FPGA bitstreams on systems like
Zedboard/Zybo.

Overlaying process is simmilar to executable link process for
binaries: each DTB has "exported" symbols and "undefined" symbols, the
latter are resolved using information for the former obtained from
base DTB or one of the overlays applied earlier (more rare case).

This symbols information is not generated by standard dtc that FreeBSD
has in base system, patched[1] version required to produces
overlay-compatible blobs. So although DTB files generated by
buildkernel do not support overlays there are enough
vendor/community-provided DTB blobs ciruclating around to justify
committing this change to ubldr.

This commit introduces handler for "fdt_overlays" variable that can be
defined either as a loader env variable or U-Boot env variable.
fdt_overlays is comma-separated list of .dtbo files located in
/boot/dtb/ directory along with base .dtb. ubldr loads files and
applies them one-by-one to base .dtb and then passes result blob to
the kernel.

[1] dd6a0533e8

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3180
2016-04-29 22:42:59 +00:00
Stanislav Galabov
b981b8bd86 These changes attempt to put things in order before the introduction of MIPS
ubldr.

The changes are mostly dealing with removing unnecessary casts from the U-Boot
API (we're passing only pointers, no obvious reason to cast them to uint32_t),
cleaning up some compiler warnings and using the proper printf format
specifiers in order to be able to compile cleanly for both 32-bit and 64-bit
MIPS targets.

Reviewed by:	imp
Approved by:	adrian (mentor)
Sponsored by:	Smartcom - Bulgaria AD
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5312
2016-02-29 07:27:49 +00:00
Steven Hartland
bff57f7053 Remove unused reg param from fdt_fixup_memory
MFC after:	2 weeks
X-MFC-With:	r293268
Sponsored by:	Multiplay
2016-01-14 21:39:10 +00:00
Alexander Motin
772747e2ee Fix potential NULL dereference.
Submitted by:	Dmitry Luhtionov <dmitryluhtionov@gmail.com>
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-02-25 09:57:05 +00:00
Ian Lepore
59f8cb6368 Do not skip setting the memory 'reg' property if the fdt data already
contains one.  Published dts source often includes a minimal default
memory definition and expects it to be overridden by the bootloader after
determining the actual physical memory in the system.
2015-02-01 18:21:16 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné
ca49b3342d loader: implement multiboot support for Xen Dom0
Implement a subset of the multiboot specification in order to boot Xen
and a FreeBSD Dom0 from the FreeBSD bootloader. This multiboot
implementation is tailored to boot Xen and FreeBSD Dom0, and it will
most surely fail to boot any other multiboot compilant kernel.

In order to detect and boot the Xen microkernel, two new file formats
are added to the bootloader, multiboot and multiboot_obj. Multiboot
support must be tested before regular ELF support, since Xen is a
multiboot kernel that also uses ELF. After a multiboot kernel is
detected, all the other loaded kernels/modules are parsed by the
multiboot_obj format.

The layout of the loaded objects in memory is the following; first the
Xen kernel is loaded as a 32bit ELF into memory (Xen will switch to
long mode by itself), after that the FreeBSD kernel is loaded as a RAW
file (Xen will parse and load it using it's internal ELF loader), and
finally the metadata and the modules are loaded using the native
FreeBSD way. After everything is loaded we jump into Xen's entry point
using a small trampoline. The order of the multiboot modules passed to
Xen is the following, the first module is the RAW FreeBSD kernel, and
the second module is the metadata and the FreeBSD modules.

Since Xen will relocate the memory position of the second
multiboot module (the one that contains the metadata and native
FreeBSD modules), we need to stash the original modulep address inside
of the metadata itself in order to recalculate its position once
booted. This also means the metadata must come before the loaded
modules, so after loading the FreeBSD kernel a portion of memory is
reserved in order to place the metadata before booting.

In order to tell the loader to boot Xen and then the FreeBSD kernel the
following has to be added to the /boot/loader.conf file:

xen_cmdline="dom0_mem=1024M dom0_max_vcpus=2 dom0pvh=1 console=com1,vga"
xen_kernel="/boot/xen"

The first argument contains the command line that will be passed to the Xen
kernel, while the second argument is the path to the Xen kernel itself. This
can also be done manually from the loader command line, by for example
typing the following set of commands:

OK unload
OK load /boot/xen dom0_mem=1024M dom0_max_vcpus=2 dom0pvh=1 console=com1,vga
OK load kernel
OK load zfs
OK load if_tap
OK load ...
OK boot

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by: jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D517

For the Forth bits:
Submitted by: Julien Grall <julien.grall AT citrix.com>
2015-01-15 16:27:20 +00:00
Andrew Turner
8c81befd0b Start to allow platforms other than U-Boot to use the FDT code in loader by
moving U-Boot specific code from libfdt.a to a new libuboot_fdt.a. This
needs to be a new library for linking to work correctly.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1054
Reviewed by:	ian, rpaulo (earlier version)
MFC after:	1 week
2014-11-01 17:12:44 +00:00
Andrew Turner
47264cb680 Move the definitions of the fdt functions from a uboot header to a new fdt
header. There is nothing in the fdt spec that ties it to U-Boot.

While here sort and fix the signature of fdt_setup_fdtp.

MFC after:	1 week
2014-11-01 10:50:18 +00:00
Andrew Turner
85462455a5 The command name is a constant, use the correct type.
MFC after:	1 week
2014-10-31 18:35:03 +00:00
Andrew Turner
a7ac719d30 Clean up the types of a few strings to make them const when they are never
written to.
2014-10-31 18:20:39 +00:00
Ian Lepore
db8aa5fd6d The U-Boot README says fdt_addr_r is the right env var for fdt data
loaded into ram, but vendors also use fdtaddr and fdt_addr.  Check the
recommended variable first and fall back to the others.
2014-10-20 01:52:17 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
76e6b1ab4a "%p" formatting already includes "0x" prefix in printout. 2014-05-21 18:02:19 +00:00
Ian Lepore
bc837fc0c0 Prevent fdt data loaded from a file from overwriting the kernel environment,
by having uboot_autoload() do the fdt setup (which may load a file) rather
than waiting until we're actually in the process of launching the kernel.

As part of making this happen...
 - Define LOADER_FDT_SUPPORT on the uboot/lib compile command line when
   MK_FDT is set.
 - Make fdt_setup_fdtb() public.
 - Declare public fdt_whatever() functions in a header instead of using
   scattered extern decls in .c files.
2014-03-01 19:02:00 +00:00
Ian Lepore
abe4be7dfd Add a feature for automatically finding and loading a dtb file by name.
The name is taken from the u-boot env vars fdtfile or fdt_file.  If the
name isn't fully-qualified a search is done in module_path locations.

The search order for a usable dtb in fdt_setup_fdtp() is now

 - A dtb loaded with an explicit "load -t dtb" command.
 - A dtb already loaded into memory somehow[*] and pointed to by fdt_to_load.
 - A dtb in the memory pointed to by the u-boot env vars fdtaddr or fdt_addr.
 - A file named by the u-boot env vars fdtfile or fdt_file.
 - A static dtb compiled into the kernel.

* Presumably by some arch-specific command or code.
2014-02-22 22:18:20 +00:00
Ian Lepore
d000dd2f86 Change fdt_setup_fdtp() from "guess then fail" to more probe-like behavior.
The old code basically said it was going to use some particular blob
without knowing whether it could successfully do so, then it would invoke
the function to do that and return its status.  If it failed, you were
done, even if other blobs might be available.  Now the code attempts to use
some particular blob and if that succeeds it says so and returns success,
otherwise it moves on to try another potential blob.

One specific problem this solves is when u-boot sets an fdtaddr variable
to point to some memory address, then doesn't actually load a blob at
that address.  Now the header check will fail, and the code will move
on to the fallback dtb compiled into the kernel (if any).
2014-02-22 19:10:58 +00:00
Ian Lepore
7c674742cb Look for both fdtaddr and fdt_addr env var names. Grepping the u-boot
source shows that board vendors seem to be about evenly split on this.

This commit is a trivial change to note that while the previous change
was supposed to be whitespace only, this functional change also crept in.
The added lines were:

  /* Board vendors use both fdtaddr and fdt_addr names.  Grrrr. */

  if (s == NULL)
	s = ub_env_get("fdt_addr");
2014-02-22 03:36:45 +00:00
Ian Lepore
f5658746ab Fix the strange 2-space indentation that appears only in this one function. 2014-02-22 03:29:53 +00:00
Luiz Otavio O Souza
69728ec82d Fix the boot on FDT-enabled systems after r261819.
While here, don't overwrite the error message on interactive use and add
the missing '\n' at end of error message for the non interactive use.

Tested by:	ian, myself
Approved by:	adrian (mentor, implicit)
2014-02-20 13:09:08 +00:00
Ian Lepore
1332dc8827 Validate the header of a new dtb before using it. Remove the comment
that says that should be done.
2014-02-13 04:13:50 +00:00
Tim Kientzle
2f37ec8b30 Initialize sym_count to 0.
This fixes a compiler warning introduced in r248121.
2013-03-30 16:33:16 +00:00
Ian Lepore
7554e820bb Attach the elf section headers to the loaded kernel as metadata, so
they can easily be used by later post-processing.  When searching for
a compiled-in fdt blob, use the section headers to get the size and
location of the .dynsym section to do a symbol search.

This fixes a problem where the search could overshoot the symbol
table and wander into the string table.  Sometimes that was harmless
and sometimes it lead to spurious panic messages about an offset
bigger than the module size.
2013-03-10 00:43:01 +00:00
Tim Kientzle
6d4a620eba Fix the bug I introduced in r247045.
After digging through more carefully, it looks like there's
no real need to have the DTB in the module directory.
So we can simplify a lot:  Just copy DTB into local heap
for "fdt addr" and U-Boot integration, drop all the extra
COPYIN() calls.

I've left one final COPYIN() to update the in-kernel DTB
for consistency with how this code used to work, but I'm
no longer convinced it's appropriate here.

I've also remove the mem_load_raw() utility that I added
to boot/common/module.c with r247045 since it's no longer
necessary.
2013-02-25 01:50:04 +00:00
Tim Kientzle
3bb97cef07 "fdt addr" gets run from loader.rc before the kernel is loaded.
This was broken by r247045 which tried to copy the FDT into the
module directory immediately.
Instead, store the address and arrange for the FDT to get
copied into the module directory later when the usual
FDT initialization runs.
2013-02-23 20:34:47 +00:00
Tim Kientzle
f87223581e Fix "fdt addr" to accept literal addresses rather than va offsets.
When initializing the fdt, query U-Boot as well.

With this change, it is now feasible to have U-Boot load
the FDT, ubldr will pull it from U-Boot and hand it to the
kernel.
2013-02-20 16:32:38 +00:00
Oleksandr Tymoshenko
ee9b837148 - Implement "fdt mres" sub-command that prints reserved memory regions
- Add "fdt addr" subcommand that lets you specify preloaded blob address
- Do not pre-initialize blob for "fdt addr"
- Do not try to load dtb every time fdt subcommand is issued,
    do it only once
- Change the way DTB is passed to kernel. With introduction of "fdt addr"
    actual blob address can be not virtual but physical or reside in
    area higher then 64Mb. ubldr should create copy of it in kernel area
    and pass pointer to this newly allocated buffer which is guaranteed to work
    in kernel after switching on MMU.
- Convert memreserv FDT info to "memreserv" property of root node
    FDT uses /memreserve/ data to notify OS about reserved memory areas.
    Technically it's not real property, it's just data blob, sequence
    of <start, size> pairs where both start and size are 64-bit integers.
    It doesn't fit nicely with OF API we use in kernel, so in order to unify
    thing ubldr converts this data to "memreserve" property using the same
    format for addresses and sizes as /memory node.
2012-11-30 03:15:50 +00:00
Tim Kientzle
c3a9b90973 Access the device tree blob via copyin/copyout.
The code previously assumed that copyin/copyout did no
address translation and that the device tree blob could
be manipulated in-place (with only a few adjustments for
the ELF loader offset).  This isn't possible on all platforms,
so the revised code uses copyout() to copy the device tree
blob into a heap-allocated buffer and then updates the
device tree with copyout().  This isn't ideal, since it
bloats the loader memory usage, but seems the only feasible
approach (short of rewriting all of the fdt manipulation
routines).
2012-05-17 04:04:48 +00:00
Tim Kientzle
9b1cb34ced Don't hang if there is no /cpus node in the device tree. 2012-05-11 04:18:39 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
4350d77706 Improve FDT handling in loader(8) and make it more robust.
o Fix buffer overflows when using a long property body in node paths.
o Fix loop end condition when iterating through the symbol table.
o Better error handling during node modification, better problem reporting.
o Eliminate build time warnings.

Submitted by:	Lukasz Wojcik
Obtained from:	Semihalf
MFC after:	1 week
2012-03-22 20:34:26 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
04296b6f18 Improve device tree blob (DTB) handling in loader(8).
Enable using the statically embedded blob from the kernel, if present. The KLD
loaded DTB takes precedence, but they are both recognized and handled in the
same way.

Submitted by:	Lukasz Wojcik
Obtained from:	Semihalf
MFC after:	1 week
2012-03-20 13:08:57 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
04cb90189b Initial loader(8) support for Flattened Device Tree.
o This is disabled by default for now, and can be enabled using WITH_FDT at
  build time.

o Tested with ARM and PowerPC.

Reviewed by:	imp
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2010-05-25 15:21:39 +00:00