Commit Graph

165 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Justin Hibbits
4290b4b849 powerpc: Bind IRQs to only one interrupt on QorIQ SoCs
The QorIQ SoCs don't actually support multicast interrupts, and the
references state explicitly that multicast is undefined behavior.  Avoid the
undefined behavior by binding to only a single CPU, using a quirk to
determine if this is necessary.

MFC after:	3 weeks
2019-02-06 03:52:14 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
bfed756af6 Sprinkle EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE around the tree
Mark some buses as BUS_PASS_BUS, and some resources as BUS_PASS_RESOURCE.
This also decouples some resource attachment orderings from being races by
device tree ordering, instead relying on the bus pass to provide the
ordering.

This was originally intended to support multipass suspend/resume, but it's
also needed on PowerMacs when using fdt, as the device tree seems to get
created in reverse of the OFW tree.
Reviewed by:	nwhitehorn (long ago)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D918
2018-12-04 04:55:49 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
fd8cf3be5f powerpc: Blacklist the top 64kB range of the lower 4GB PA space
The PHB4 host bridge used by the POWER9 uses a 64kB range in 32-bit
space at the address 0xffff0000-0xffffffff.  Reserve this range so that
DMA memory cannot be allocated within this range.  This fixes seemingly
random crashes on a POWER9 system.  Ideally this range will have been
reserved by the firmware, but as of now this is not the case.

Submitted by:	git_bdragon.rtk0.net
Reviewed by:	nwhitehorn
Approved by:	re(kib)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17183
2018-09-25 02:34:28 +00:00
Breno Leitao
3ddc2cde51 ofw: Load initrd file
This is an OFW initrd module that would load the initrd from device tree
parameters and give the to the md driver.

With this patch, it is possible to pass a rootfs image through kexec in PowerNV
mode (powerpc64). In order to user it, you should set the MD_ROOT_MEM option in
your kernel configuration.

Reviewed by: jhibbits
Approved by: jhibbits (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15705
2018-07-24 16:52:52 +00:00
Breno Leitao
6d645c57a3 Fix excise_initrd_region() to support 32- and 64-bit initrd params.
Changed excise_initrd_region to support both 32- and 64-bit
values for linux,initrd-start and linux,initrd-end.

This fixes the boot problem on some machines after rS334485.

Submitted by: Luis Pires <lffpires@ruabrasil.org>
Reviewed by: jhibbits, leitao
Approved by: jhibbits (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15667
2018-06-07 21:24:21 +00:00
Breno Leitao
48f64992f2 powerpc64: Avoid overwriting initrd area
Currently kexec loads an initrd file into the main memory but does not
mark that region as reserved, thus the area is not protected.

If any initrd/md file is loaded from kexec/petitboot, the region might become
corarupted/overwritten since FreeBSD does not know the region is 'reserved'.

This patch simply adds the initrd area as a reserved memory region.

Approved by: jhibbits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15610
2018-06-01 12:43:13 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
c07c77a311 Fix a manual copy from the original diff for r333825
The 'else' was in the original diff.

Submitted by:	Breno Leitao
2018-05-19 03:47:28 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
876f3b9295 Add yet another option for gathering available memory
On some POWER9 systems, 'reg' denotes the full memory in the system, while
'linux,usable-memory' denotes the usable memory.  Some memory is reserved for
NVLink usage, so is partitioned off.

Submitted by:	Breno Leitao
2018-05-19 03:45:38 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
42ca1d5cc3 Increase the fdtmemreserv array limit to boot on POWER9
Discussing with others, this needs to be at least 20 to boot on some POWER9
nodes.  Linux made a similar change for the same reason, so increase to 32
to give us some extra breathing room as well.  The input and output arrays
are sized at 256, so much greater than the increase in the property array
size.
2018-04-25 02:42:11 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
d6d0670814 powerpc/ofw: Fix malloc inside lock
Summary:
Currently ofw_real_bounce_alloc() is requesting memory, using WAITOK, holding a
non-sleepable locks, called 'OF Bounce Page'.

Fix this by allocating the pages outside of the lock, and only updating the
global variables while holding the lock.

Submitted by:	Breno Leitao
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14955
2018-04-08 16:43:56 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
8864f35942 Execute PowerPC64/AIM kernel from direct map region when possible.
When the kernel can be in real mode in early boot, we can execute from
high addresses aliased to the kernel's physical memory. If that high
address has the first two bits set to 1 (0xc...), those addresses will
automatically become part of the direct map. This reduces page table
pressure from the kernel and it sets up the kernel to be used with
radix translation, for which it has to be up here.

This is accomplished by exploiting the fact that all PowerPC kernels are
built as position-independent executables and relocate themselves
on start. Before this patch, the kernel runs at 1:1 VA:PA, but that
VA/PA is random and set by the bootloader. Very early, it processes
its ELF relocations to operate wherever it happens to find itself.
This patch uses that mechanism to re-enter and re-relocate the kernel
a second time witha new base address set up in the early parts of
powerpc_init().

Reviewed by:	jhibbits
Differential Revision:	D14647
2018-03-13 15:03:58 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
35feca377d Make FDT-using parts of ofw_machdep.c condition on options FDT. This fixes
the kernel build when options FDT is absent.
2018-03-11 01:09:31 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
f9edb09d70 Move the powerpc64 direct map base address from zero to high memory. This
accomplishes a few things:
- Makes NULL an invalid address in the kernel, which is useful for catching
  bugs.
- Lays groundwork for radix-tree translation on POWER9, which requires the
  direct map be at high memory.
- Similarly lays groundwork for a direct map on 64-bit Book-E.

The new base address is chosen as the base of the fourth radix quadrant
(the minimum kernel address in this translation mode) and because all
supported CPUs ignore at least the first two bits of addresses in real
mode, allowing direct-map addresses to be used in real-mode handlers.
This is required by Linux and is part of the architecture standard
starting in POWER ISA 3, so can be relied upon.

Reviewed by:	jhibbits, Breno Leitao
Differential Revision:	D14499
2018-03-07 17:08:07 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
65184f89b6 Set internal error returns for OF_peer(), OF_child(), and OF_parent() to
zero, matching the IEEE 1275 standard. Since these internal error paths
have never, to my knowledge, been taken, behavior is unchanged.

Reported by:	gonzo
MFC after:	2 weeks
2018-02-19 15:49:14 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
222393d5ca Chase removal of FDT fixup code on PowerPC in r327907. 2018-01-13 03:09:05 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
2ad331874e Remove ELF note for Open Firmware. It is marked optional in a single 1996
draft of a never-finalized standard (CHRP) and is irrelevant in practice
on FreeBSD since we load the kernel with loader(8) on Open Firmware
platforms anyway. Moreover, loader(8), which is directly loaded by Open
Firmware, has never had an equivalent note.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2017-12-28 23:49:53 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
2bfca5775b Back out OF module installation in the event of failure. PS3 firmware gives
some ancient FDT version (2) that fails the init check in OFW_FDT. It is
still possible to make progress, but not while the OF layer is going crazy.
2017-11-28 06:31:39 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
71e3c3083b sys/powerpc: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.
2017-11-27 15:09:59 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
91419bdafd Avoid assumptions about the BSP being CPU 0.
MFC after:	3 weeks
2017-11-25 23:23:24 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c0650b2f69 When booting from an FDT, make sure the FDT itself isn't included the range
of available memory. Boot loaders are supposed to add a reserved entry for
it, but not all do.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2017-11-25 22:14:30 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
bb7137e1a3 Stop special casing 32-bit AIM in memory parsing
There's no need to special case 32-bit AIM to short circuit processing.
Some AIM CPUs can handle 36 bit addresses, and 64-bit CPUs can run 32-bit
OSes, so this will allow us to expand for that in the future if we desire.
2017-11-17 04:10:52 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
95ce4c00ec No need to check for AIM here
This block is already in a #ifdef AIM block.
2017-10-20 03:13:31 +00:00
Patrick Kelsey
67d955aab4 Corrected misspelled versions of rendezvous.
The MFC will include a compat definition of smp_no_rendevous_barrier()
that calls smp_no_rendezvous_barrier().

Reviewed by:	gnn, kib
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10313
2017-04-09 02:00:03 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
62c6b30e5c Fix booting with >4GB RAM on PowerMac G5 hardware
===
From Nathan Whitehorn:

Open Firmware runs in virtual mode on the Powermac G5. This runs inside the
kernel page table, which preserves all address translations made by OF before
the kernel starts; as a result, the kernel address space is a strict superset of
OF's.

Where this explodes is if OF uses an unmapped SLB entry. The SLB fault handler
runs in real mode and refers to the PCPU pointer in SPRG0, which blows up the
kernel. Having a value of SPRG0 that works for the kernel is less fatal than
preserving OF's value in this case.

===

The result of this is seemingly random panics from NULL dereferences, or hangs
immediately upon boot.  By not restoring SPRG0 for Open Firmware entry the
kernel PCPU pointer is preserved and SLB faults are successful, resulting in a
stable kernel.

PR:		205458
Reported by:	several (over bugzilla, lists, IRC)
Reviewed by:	andreast
Tested by:	many (various forms)
MFC after:	2 weeks
2017-03-07 22:11:57 +00:00
Warner Losh
28586889c2 Convert PCIe Hot Plug to using pci_request_feature
Convert PCIe hot plug support over to asking the firmware, if any, for
permission to use the HotPlug hardware. Implement pci_request_feature
for ACPI. All other host pci connections to allowing all valid feature
requests.

Sponsored by: Netflix
2017-02-25 06:11:59 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
d80cb37fb7 Revert part of r306065
This is a separate change I was testing.
2016-09-21 22:09:17 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
9ed9b26792 Add a ofw_parse_bootargs function, and use it for powerpc
Summary:
If the environment variable is set, U-boot adds a 'bootargs' property to
/chosen.  This is already handled by ARM and MIPS, but should be handled in a
central location.  For now, ofw_subr.c is a good place until we determine if it
should be moved to init_main.c, or somewhere more central to all architectures.

Eventually arm and mips should be modified to use ofw_parse_bootargs() as well,
rather than using the duplicate code already.

Reviewed By: adrian
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7846
2016-09-21 02:28:39 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c506e956ba Remove dead code. This should have been removed in r297392, when these
files were moved to dev/ofw, but wasn't, apparently due to some version
control issue.

MFC after:	1 week
2016-07-11 17:02:17 +00:00
John Baldwin
e240255ffc Add a bus_null_rescan() method that always fails with an error.
Use this in place of kobj_error_method to disable BUS_RESCAN() on
PCI drivers that do not use the "standard" scanning algorithm.
2016-04-27 17:49:42 +00:00
John Baldwin
67e7d085ae Add a pcib_attach_child() method to manage adding the child "pci" device.
This allows the PCI-PCI bridge driver to save a reference to the child
device in its softc.

Note that this required moving the "pci" device creation out of
acpi_pcib_attach().  Instead, acpi_pcib_attach() is renamed to
acpi_pcib_fetch_prt() as it's sole action now is to fetch the PCI
interrupt routing table.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6021
2016-04-27 16:39:05 +00:00
John Baldwin
3d0338a092 Implement a PCI bus rescan method.
Rescanning a PCI bus uses the following steps:
- Fetch the current set of child devices and save it in the 'devlist'
  array.
- Allocate a parallel array 'unchanged' initalized with NULL pointers.
- Scan the bus checking each slot (and each function on slots with a
  multifunction device).
- If a valid function is found, look for a matching device in the 'devlist'
  array.  If a device is found, save the pointer in the 'unchanged' array.
  If a device is not found, add a new device.
- After the scan has finished, walk the 'devlist' array deleting any
  devices that do not have a matching pointer in the 'unchanged' array.
- Finally, fetch an updated set of child devices and explicitly attach any
  devices that are not present in the 'unchanged' array.

This builds on the previous changes to move subclass data management into
pci_alloc_devinfo(), pci_child_added(), and bus_child_deleted().

Subclasses of the PCI bus use custom rescan logic explicitly override the
rescan method to disable rescans.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6018
2016-04-27 16:31:12 +00:00
John Baldwin
6cd99ae86d Add a new PCI bus interface method to alloc the ivars (dinfo) for a device.
The ACPI and OFW PCI bus drivers as well as CardBus override this to
allocate the larger ivars to hold additional info beyond the stock PCI ivars.

This removes the need to pass the size to functions like pci_add_iov_child()
and pci_read_device() simplifying IOV and bus rescanning implementations.

As a result of this and earlier changes, the ACPI PCI bus driver no longer
needs its own device_attach and pci_create_iov_child methods but can use
the methods in the stock PCI bus driver instead.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5891
2016-04-15 03:42:12 +00:00
John Baldwin
496dfa89a6 Convert pci_delete_child() to a bus_child_deleted() method.
Instead of providing a wrapper around device_delete_child() that the PCI
bus and child bus drivers must call explicitly, move the bulk of the logic
from pci_delete_child() into a bus_child_deleted() method
(pci_child_deleted()).  This allows PCI devices to be safely deleted via
device_delete_child().
- Add a bus_child_deleted method to the ACPI PCI bus which clears the
  device_t associated with the corresponding ACPI handle in addition to
  the normal PCI bus cleanup.
- Change cardbus_detach_card to call device_delete_children() and move
  CardBus-specific delete logic into a new cardbus_child_deleted() method.
- Use device_delete_child() instead of pci_delete_child() in the SRIOV code.
- Add a bus_child_deleted method to the OpenFirmware PCI bus drivers which
  frees the OpenFirmware device info for each PCI device.

Reviewed by:	imp
Tested on:	amd64 (CardBus and PCI-e hotplug)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5831
2016-04-06 04:10:22 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
da1b038af9 Use uintmax_t (typedef'd to rman_res_t type) for rman ranges.
On some architectures, u_long isn't large enough for resource definitions.
Particularly, powerpc and arm allow 36-bit (or larger) physical addresses, but
type `long' is only 32-bit.  This extends rman's resources to uintmax_t.  With
this change, any resource can feasibly be placed anywhere in physical memory
(within the constraints of the driver).

Why uintmax_t and not something machine dependent, or uint64_t?  Though it's
possible for uintmax_t to grow, it's highly unlikely it will become 128-bit on
32-bit architectures.  64-bit architectures should have plenty of RAM to absorb
the increase on resource sizes if and when this occurs, and the number of
resources on memory-constrained systems should be sufficiently small as to not
pose a drastic overhead.  That being said, uintmax_t was chosen for source
clarity.  If it's specified as uint64_t, all printf()-like calls would either
need casts to uintmax_t, or be littered with PRI*64 macros.  Casts to uintmax_t
aren't horrible, but it would also bake into the API for
resource_list_print_type() either a hidden assumption that entries get cast to
uintmax_t for printing, or these calls would need the PRI*64 macros.  Since
source code is meant to be read more often than written, I chose the clearest
path of simply using uintmax_t.

Tested on a PowerPC p5020-based board, which places all device resources in
0xfxxxxxxxx, and has 8GB RAM.
Regression tested on qemu-system-i386
Regression tested on qemu-system-mips (malta profile)

Tested PAE and devinfo on virtualbox (live CD)

Special thanks to bz for his testing on ARM.

Reviewed By: bz, jhb (previous)
Relnotes:	Yes
Sponsored by:	Alex Perez/Inertial Computing
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4544
2016-03-18 01:28:41 +00:00
Svatopluk Kraus
a1e1814d76 As <machine/pmap.h> is included from <vm/pmap.h>, there is no need to
include it explicitly when <vm/pmap.h> is already included.

Reviewed by:	alc, kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5373
2016-02-22 09:02:20 +00:00
Andrew Turner
45fd186285 Allow callers of OF_decode_addr to get the size of the found mapping. This
will allow for code that uses the old fdt_get_range and fdt_regsize
functions to find a range, map it, access, then unmap to replace this, up
to and including the map, with a call to OF_decode_addr.

As this function should only be used in the early boot code the unmap is
mostly do document we no longer need the mapping as it's a no-op, at least
on arm.

Reviewed by:	jhibbits
Sponsored by:	ABT Systems Ltd
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5258
2016-02-16 15:18:12 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
2dd1bdf183 Convert rman to use rman_res_t instead of u_long
Summary:
Migrate to using the semi-opaque type rman_res_t to specify rman resources.  For
now, this is still compatible with u_long.

This is step one in migrating rman to use uintmax_t for resources instead of
u_long.

Going forward, this could feasibly be used to specify architecture-specific
definitions of resource ranges, rather than baking a specific integer type into
the API.

This change has been broken out to facilitate MFC'ing drivers back to 10 without
breaking ABI.

Reviewed By: jhb
Sponsored by:	Alex Perez/Inertial Computing
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5075
2016-01-27 02:23:54 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
613d01fe04 Move RTAS PCI-specific interpretation of the "reg" property of the PCI host
device to the RTAS driver, where it belongs.
2016-01-18 17:27:16 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
a18c313e4a Use setjmp() instead of the identical-except-for-having-a-wrong-prototype
setfault() when testing for faults. This should also help the compiler
do the right thing with this complicated-to-optimize function.
2016-01-10 16:42:14 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
b3936ebe07 Extend Book-E to support >4GB RAM
Summary:
With some additional changes for AIM, that could also support much
larger physmem sizes.  Given that 32-bit AIM is more or less obsolete, though,
it's not worth it at this time.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4345
2015-12-24 04:30:15 +00:00
Ian Lepore
bc7b930020 Implement OF_decode_addr() for arm. Move most of powerpc's implementation
into a new function that other platforms can share.

This creates a new ofw_reg_to_paddr() function (in a new ofw_subr.c file)
that contains most of the existing ppc implementation, mostly unchanged.
The ppc code now calls the new MI code from the MD code, then creates a
ppc-specific bus_space mapping from the results. The new arm implementation
does the same in an arm-specific way.

This also moves the declaration of OF_decode_addr() from ofw_machdep.h to
openfirm.h, except on sparc64 which uses a different function signature.

This will help all FDT platforms to set up early console access using
OF_decode_addr().
2015-12-21 18:07:32 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
509142e189 Where appropriate, use the endian-flipping OF_getencprop() instead of
OF_getprop() to get encode-int encoded values from the OF tree. This is
a no-op at present, since all existing PowerPC ports are big-endian, but
it is a correctness improvement and will be required if we have a
little-endian kernel at some future point.

Where it is totally impossible for the code ever to be used on a
little-endian system (much of powerpc/powermac, for instance), I have not
necessarily made the appropriate changes.

MFC after:	1 month
2015-11-17 16:07:43 +00:00
Zbigniew Bodek
18c72666ce Add domain support to PCI bus allocation
When the system has more than a single PCI domain, the bus numbers
are not unique, thus they cannot be used for "pci" device numbering.
Change bus numbers to -1 (i.e. to-be-determined automatically)
wherever the code did not care about domains.

Reviewed by:   jhb
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by:  The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3406
2015-09-16 23:34:51 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
8c092157f4 Fix static fdt support.
FDT_DTB_STATIC is defined in opt_platform.h, and fdt_static_dtb is in
fdt_common.h, so include those files.

Sponsored by:	Alex Perez/Inertial Computing
2015-08-24 04:39:07 +00:00
Ruslan Bukin
a8c5ea04b4 Provide the number of interrupt resources added to the list
by using extra argument, so caller will know that.
2015-05-15 13:55:18 +00:00
Justin Hibbits
6f489d43c8 Missed ofw_machdep.c in r282264. 2015-04-30 03:15:07 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
5c845fde2e Make 32-bit PowerPC kernels, like 64-bit PowerPC kernels, position-independent
executables. The goal here, not yet accomplished, is to let the e500 kernel
run under QEMU by setting KERNBASE to something that fits in low memory and
then having the kernel relocate itself at runtime.
2015-03-07 20:14:46 +00:00
Rui Paulo
29d0137a8d Remove FreeBSD/wii.
This port failed to gain traction and probably only a couple Wii consoles
ran FreeBSD all the way to single user mode with an md(4). IPC
support was never implemented, so it was impossible to use any peripheral

Any further development, if any, will happen at https://github.com/rpaulo/wii.

Discussed with:	nathanw (a long time ago), jhibbits
2015-02-10 06:35:16 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
922a3152f6 Correctness improvements for removing FDT excluded memory areas. 2015-01-31 18:39:32 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
f70dd52fe6 Allow use of a pre-instantiated RTAS as well as a self-instantiated one. This
lets the kernel boot on RTAS-based systems by being kexec'ed from Linux.
2015-01-22 22:04:43 +00:00