Since the NFS node mutex needs to change to an sx lock so it can be held when
vnode_pager_setsize() is called and the iod lock is held when the NFS node lock
is acquired, the iod mutex will need to be changed to an sx lock as well.
To simply the future commit that changes both the NFS node lock and iod lock
to sx locks, this commit replaces all mtx_lock()/mtx_unlock() calls on the
iod lock with macros.
There is no semantic change as a result of this commit.
I don't know when the future commit will happen and be MFC'd, so I have
set the MFC on this commit to one week so that it can be MFC'd at the same
time.
Suggested by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
For a long time, some places in the NFS code have locked/unlocked the
NFS node lock with the macros NFSLOCKNODE()/NFSUNLOCKNODE() whereas
others have simply used mtx_lock()/mtx_unlock().
Since the NFS node mutex needs to change to an sx lock so it can be held when
vnode_pager_setsize() is called, replace all occurrences of mtx_lock/mtx_unlock
with the macros to simply making the change to an sx lock in future commit.
There is no semantic change as a result of this commit.
I am not sure if the change to an sx lock will be MFC'd soon, so I put
an MFC of 1 week on this commit so that it could be MFC'd with that commit.
Suggested by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
When a file is unlinked, the denode is not reclaimed until the last
reference is dropped, but the directory entry is immediately up for reuse.
This is a problem later when createde goes to grab a denode for the newly
created entry -- we search the hash and find a dead denode, then return that
without even bumping the reference count and the data later gets truncated
when the the last reference to the unlinked file is dropped.
This manifested itself as a broken in-place strip(1) on msdosfs. elfcopy
will do a sequence incredibly roughly like this:
open("/mnt/foo", ...) => fd 3
mmap()
unlink("/mnt/foo")
open("/mnt/foo", ...) => fd 4
write(4, ...)
close(4)
close(3)
and the resulting file would be truncated, but the write succeeded, as long
as a reference to the unlinked file had not been closed.
Some archaeology indicates that this bug has likely existed since msdosfs
was converted to use vfs_hash instead of a home rolled hash implementation
in r143570. Prior to that point, the hashget implementation would do a
refcnt check while searching and explicitly only return a denode with
de_refcnt != 0. vfs_hash did not yet have the callback that it does today,
so this slipped away and did not come back when it later grew that
functionality.
The comment indicating that we want to skip these denodes has been updated
to reflect where this is actually done. My repo-diving session seems to
indicate that the refcnt check was likely never actually below the comment,
to be pedantic, but instead a detail wrapped up in the hashget
implementation since the beginning of its inclusion into FreeBSD.
This bug was the cause behind the issue addressed in r352557.
Reported by: jhibbits
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21731
node lock when shrinking.
This is similar to r252528, applied to the above commit.
Apparently there is a race which makes necessary at least to keep the
n_size and pager size consistent when extending. Current suspect is
that iod threads perform vnode_pager_setsize() without taking the
vnode lock, which corrupts the file content.
Reported and tested by: Masachika ISHIZUKA <ish@amail.plala.or.jp>
Discussed with: rmacklem (related issues)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
There are 3 counters modified all the time in this structure - one for
keeping the structure alive, one for preventing unmount and one for
tracking active writers. Exact values of these counters are very rarely
needed, which makes them a prime candidate for conversion to a per-cpu
scheme, resulting in much better performance.
Sample benchmark performing fstatfs (modifying 2 out of 3 counters) on
a 104-way 2 socket Skylake system:
before: 852393 ops/s
after: 76682077 ops/s
Reviewed by: kib, jeff
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21637
That revision addressed a Coverity CID that could lead to a buffer overflow,
but it had an off-by-one error in the buffer size check.
Reported by: Coverity
Coverity CID: 1405530
MFC after: 3 days
MFC-With: 351961
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
* When unparenting a vnode, actually clear the flag. AFAIK this is basically
a no-op because we only unparent a vnode when reclaiming it or when
unlinking.
* There's no need to call fuse_vnode_setparent during reclaim, because we're
about to free the vnode data anyway.
Reviewed by: emaste
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21630
vnode_pager_setsize() under the node mutex.
r248567 moved some calls of vnode_pager_setsize() after the node lock
is unlocked, do the rest now.
Reported and tested by: peterj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
of the reverse.
This fixes Linux sysctl(8) binary - it assumes the first two
directory entries are always "." and "..". There might be other
Linux apps affected by this.
NB it might be a good idea to rewrite it using queue(3).
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21550
Setting the B_INVALONERR flag before a synchronous write causes the buf
cache to forcibly invalidate contents if the write fails (BIO_ERROR).
This is intended to be used to allow layers above the buffer cache to make
more informed decisions about when discarding dirty buffers without
successful write is acceptable.
As a proof of concept, use in msdosfs to handle failures to mark the on-disk
'dirty' bit during rw mount or ro->rw update.
Extending this to other filesystems is left as future work.
PR: 210316
Reviewed by: kib (with objections)
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21539
When communicating with a FUSE server that implements version 7.8 (or older)
of the FUSE protocol, the FUSE_WRITE request structure is 16 bytes shorter
than normal. The protocol version check wasn't applied universally, leading
to an extra 16 bytes being sent to such servers. The extra bytes were
allocated and bzero()d, so there was no information disclosure.
Reviewed by: emaste
MFC after: 3 days
MFC-With: r350665
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21557
There are several mechanisms by which a vm_page reference is held,
preventing the page from being freed back to the page allocator. In
particular, holding the page's object lock is sufficient to prevent the
page from being freed; holding the busy lock or a wiring is sufficent as
well. These references are protected by the page lock, which must
therefore be acquired for many per-page operations. This results in
false sharing since the page locks are external to the vm_page
structures themselves and each lock protects multiple structures.
Transition to using an atomically updated per-page reference counter.
The object's reference is counted using a flag bit in the counter. A
second flag bit is used to atomically block new references via
pmap_extract_and_hold() while removing managed mappings of a page.
Thus, the reference count of a page is guaranteed not to increase if the
page is unbusied, unmapped, and the object's write lock is held. As
a consequence of this, the page lock no longer protects a page's
identity; operations which move pages between objects are now
synchronized solely by the objects' locks.
The vm_page_wire() and vm_page_unwire() KPIs are changed. The former
requires that either the object lock or the busy lock is held. The
latter no longer has a return value and may free the page if it releases
the last reference to that page. vm_page_unwire_noq() behaves the same
as before; the caller is responsible for checking its return value and
freeing or enqueuing the page as appropriate. vm_page_wire_mapped() is
introduced for use in pmap_extract_and_hold(). It fails if the page is
concurrently being unmapped, typically triggering a fallback to the
fault handler. vm_page_wire() no longer requires the page lock and
vm_page_unwire() now internally acquires the page lock when releasing
the last wiring of a page (since the page lock still protects a page's
queue state). In particular, synchronization details are no longer
leaked into the caller.
The change excises the page lock from several frequently executed code
paths. In particular, vm_object_terminate() no longer bounces between
page locks as it releases an object's pages, and direct I/O and
sendfile(SF_NOCACHE) completions no longer require the page lock. In
these latter cases we now get linear scalability in the common scenario
where different threads are operating on different files.
__FreeBSD_version is bumped. The DRM ports have been updated to
accomodate the KPI changes.
Reviewed by: jeff (earlier version)
Tested by: gallatin (earlier version), pho
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20486
CID 1404532 fixes a signed vs unsigned comparison error in fuse_vnop_bmap.
It could potentially have resulted in VOP_BMAP reporting too many
consecutive blocks.
CID 1404364 is much worse. It was an array access by an untrusted,
user-provided variable. It could potentially have resulted in a malicious
file system crashing the kernel or worse.
Reported by: Coverity
Reviewed by: emaste
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21466
The "nd" argument for nfsrv_proxyds() is no longer used by the function.
This patch deletes it. This allows a subsequent patch to delete the "nd"
argument from nfsvno_getattr(), since it's only use of "nd" was to pass it
to nfsrv_proxyds().
Getting rid of the "nd" argument from nfsvno_getattr() avoids confusion
over why it might need "nd".
This patch is trivial and does not have any semantic effect.
These were fully neutered in r177676 (2008), but not removed at the time for
unclear reasons. They're totally dead code, so go ahead and yank them now.
No functional change.
After r294954, it is an invariant that bread returns non-NULL bp if and only
if the routine succeeded. On error, it handles any buffer cleanup
internally. So the brelse(NULL) here was just redundant.
No functional change.
Discussed with: kib (extracted from a larger differential)
The "nd" argument for nfsrv_checkdsattr() is no longer used by the function.
This patch deletes it. This allows subsequent patches to delete the "nd"
argument from nfsrv_proxyds(), since it's only use of "nd" was to pass it
to nfsrv_checkdsattr(). The same will then be true for nfsvno_getattr(),
which passes "nd" to nfsrv_proxyds().
Getting rid of the "nd" argument from nfsvno_getattr() avoids confusion
over why it might need "nd".
This patch is trivial and does not have any semantic effect.
Found by inspection while working on the NFSv4.2 server.
Specifically, the following was broken:
$ mount -t procfs procfs /proc
$ ls -l /proc
r351741 reworked readdir slightly to avoid pfs_node/pidhash LOR, but
inadvertently regressed pid == NO_PID; new pfs_lookup_proc() fails for the
obvious reasons, and later pfs_visible_proc doesn't capture the
pid == NO_PID -> return 1 aspect of pfs_visible. We can infact skip this
whole block if we're operating on a directory w/ NO_PID, as it's always
visible.
Reported by: trasz
Reviewed by: mjg
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21518
Similarly to the other routine stop taking the interlock for the lower
vnode. The interlock for nullfs vnode is still taken to ensure
stability of ->v_data.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21480
Current implementation of vnode_create_vobject() and
vnode_destroy_vobject() is written so that it prepared to handle the
vm object destruction for live vnode. Practically, no filesystems use
this, except for some remnants that were present in UFS till today.
One of the consequences of that model is that each filesystem must
call vnode_destroy_vobject() in VOP_RECLAIM() or earlier, as result
all of them get rid of the v_object in reclaim.
Move the call to vnode_destroy_vobject() to vgonel() before
VOP_RECLAIM(). This makes v_object stable: either the object is NULL,
or it is valid vm object till the vnode reclamation. Remove code from
vnode_create_vobject() to handle races with the parallel destruction.
Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21412
vnode usecount drops to 0 all the time (e.g. for directories during path lookup).
When that happens the kernel would always lock the exclusive lock for the vnode
in order to call vinactive(). This blocks other threads who want to use the vnode
for looukp.
vinactive is very rarely needed and can be tested for without the vnode lock held.
This patch gives filesytems an opportunity to do it, sample total wait time for
tmpfs over 500 minutes of poudriere -j 104:
before: 557563641706 (lockmgr:tmpfs)
after: 46309603301 (lockmgr:tmpfs)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21371
* A small error in r338152 let to the returned size always being exactly
eight bytes too large.
* The FUSE_LISTXATTR operation works like Linux's listxattr(2): if the
caller does not provide enough space, then the server should return ERANGE
rather than return a truncated list. That's true even though in FUSE's
case the kernel doesn't provide space to the client at all; it simply
requests a maximum size for the list. We previously weren't handling the
case where the server returns ERANGE even though the kernel requested as
much size as the server had told us it needs; that can happen due to a
race.
* We also need to ensure that a pathological server that always returns
ERANGE no matter what size we request in FUSE_LISTXATTR won't cause an
infinite loop in the kernel. As of this commit, it will instead cause an
infinite loop that exits and enters the kernel on each iteration, allowing
signals to be processed.
Reviewed by: cem
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21287
This is part of the preparation to remove flags argument from VOP_UNLOCK.
Also has a side effect of fixing stacking on top of nullfs broken by r351472.
Reported by: cy
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Some places only take the interlock to hold the vnode, which was a requiremnt
before they started being manipulated with atomics. Use the newly introduced
vholdnz to bump the count.
Reviewed by: kib
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21358
Use pointer arithmetic (as now done in makefs, and in NetBSD) instead of
taking the address of array element. No functional change, but this
makes it easier to compare different versions of this file.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21365
null_nodeget which follows almost always finds the target vnode in the hash,
avoiding insmntque1 altogether. Should it be needed, it already checks if the
lock needs to be upgraded.
Reviewed by: kib
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20244
There is no need to duplicate this file when it can be trivially
shared (just exposing sections previously under #ifdef _KERNEL).
MFC with: r351273
Differential Revision: The FreeBSD Foundation
There is no reason to duplicate this file when it can be trivially
shared (just exposing one section previously under #ifdef _KERNEL).
Reviewed by: imp, cem
MFC with: r351273
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21346
Suppose that a binary was executed from tmpfs mount, and the text
vnode was reclaimed while the binary was still running. It is
possible during even the normal operations since tmpfs vnode'
vm_object has swap type, and no references on the vnode is held. Also
assume that the text vnode was revived for some reason. Then, on the
process exit or exec, unmapping of the text mapping tries to remove
the text reference from the vnode, but since it went from
recycle/instantiation cycle, there is no reference kept, and assertion
in VOP_UNSET_TEXT_CHECKED() triggers.
Fix this by keeping a use reference on the tmpfs vnode for each exec
reference. This prevents the vnode reclamation while executable map
entry is active.
Do it by adding per-mount flag MNTK_TEXT_REFS that directs
vop_stdset_text() to add use ref on first vnode text use, and
per-vnode VI_TEXT_REF flag, to record the need on unref in
vop_stdunset_text() on last vnode text use going away. Set
MNTK_TEXT_REFS for tmpfs mounts.
Reported by: bdrewery
Tested by: sbruno, pho (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
The FUSE_LISTXATTR operation always returns the full list of a file's
extended attributes, in all namespaces. There's no way to filter the list
server-side. However, currently FreeBSD's fusefs driver sends a namespace
string with the FUSE_LISTXATTR request. That behavior was probably copied
from fuse_vnop_getextattr, which has an attribute name argument. It's
been there ever since extended attribute support was added in r324620. This
commit removes it.
Reviewed by: cem
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21280
In FUSE protocol 7.9, the size of the FUSE_GETATTR request has increased.
However, the fusefs driver is currently not sending the additional fields.
In our implementation, the additional fields are always zero, so I there
haven't been any test failures until now. But fusefs-lkl requires the
request's length to be correct.
Fix this bug, and also enhance the test suite to catch similar bugs.
PR: 239830
MFC after: 2 weeks
MFC-With: 350665
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
This commit imports the new fusefs driver. It raises the protocol level
from 7.8 to 7.23, fixes many bugs, adds a test suite for the driver, and
adds many new features. New features include:
* Optional kernel-side permissions checks (-o default_permissions)
* Implement VOP_MKNOD, VOP_BMAP, and VOP_ADVLOCK
* Allow interrupting FUSE operations
* Support named pipes and unix-domain sockets in fusefs file systems
* Forward UTIME_NOW during utimensat(2) to the daemon
* kqueue support for /dev/fuse
* Allow updating mounts with "mount -u"
* Allow exporting fusefs file systems over NFS
* Server-initiated invalidation of the name cache or data cache
* Respect RLIMIT_FSIZE
* Try to support servers as old as protocol 7.4
Performance enhancements include:
* Implement FUSE's FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE and FUSE_ASYNC_READ flags
* Cache file attributes
* Cache lookup entries, both positive and negative
* Server-selectable cache modes: writethrough, writeback, or uncached
* Write clustering
* Readahead
* Use counter(9) for statistical reporting
PR: 199934 216391 233783 234581 235773 235774 235775
PR: 236226 236231 236236 236291 236329 236381 236405
PR: 236327 236466 236472 236473 236474 236530 236557
PR: 236560 236844 237052 237181 237588 238565
Reviewed by: bcr (man pages)
Reviewed by: cem, ngie, rpokala, glebius, kib, bde, emaste (post-commit
review on project branch)
MFC after: 3 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Pull Request: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21110
- Provide unionfs_add_writecount() which passes the writecount to the
lower or upper vnode as appropriate.
- In unionfs VOP_RECLAIM() implementation, annulate unionfs
writecounts from upper or lower vnode. It is not clear that it is
always correct to remove the all references from either lower or
upper vnode, but we currently do not track which vnode get how many
refs anyway.
Reported and tested by: t_uemura@macome.co.jp
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
When a fusefs file system is mounted using the writeback cache, the cache
may still be bypassed by opening a file with O_DIRECT. When writing with
O_DIRECT, the cache must be invalidated for the affected portion of the
file. Fix some panics caused by inadvertently invalidating too much.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
FUSE file systems can optionally support interrupting outstanding
operations. However, the file system does not identify to the kernel at
mount time whether it's capable of doing that. Instead it signals its
noncapability by returning ENOSYS to the first FUSE_INTERRUPT operation it
receives. That's a problem for reliable signal delivery, because the kernel
must choose which thread should get a signal before it knows whether the
FUSE server can handle interrupts. The problem is even worse because the
FUSE protocol allows a file system to simply ignore all FUSE_INTERRUPT
operations.
Fix the signal delivery logic by making interruptibility an opt-in mount
option. This will require a corresponding change to libfuse, but not to
most file systems that link to libfuse.
Bump __FreeBSD_version due to the new mount option.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
fticket_wait_answer would spin if it received an unhandled signal whose
default disposition is to terminate. The reason is because msleep(9) would
return EINTR even for a masked signal. One reason is when the thread is
stopped, which happens for example during sigexit(). Fix this bug by
returning immediately if fticket_wait_answer ever gets interrupted a second
time, for any reason.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
