360 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Edward Tomasz Napierala
eb49a6d366 Last few instances of "sentence not on new line".
MFC after:	1 month
2016-06-08 09:36:07 +00:00
Eric van Gyzen
28e3357884 Improve errno documentation in pthread_create(3) and thr_new(2)
Add some missing errno values to thr_new(2) and pthread_create(3).
In particular, EDEADLK was not documented in the latter.
While I'm here, improve some English and cross-references.

Reviewed by:	kib
Sponsored by:	Dell Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6663
2016-06-03 14:30:32 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
631e4e3abe Remove mentions that PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED is not supported from man pages.
Also add support for process-shared synchronization objects to the HISTORY
sections where they already exist.
2016-05-31 21:16:34 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
a8aad86462 Fix typo ESRC -> ESRCH in pthread man pages. 2016-05-31 21:09:42 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
60404ec965 Remove non-history libkse references and fix PTHREAD_PROCESSES_PRIVATE typo. 2016-05-29 18:25:11 +00:00
Alan Somers
1b82e02f4d Add bit_count to the bitstring(3) api
Add a bit_count function, which efficiently counts the number of bits set in
a bitstring.

sys/sys/bitstring.h
tests/sys/sys/bitstring_test.c
share/man/man3/bitstring.3
	Add bit_alloc

sys/kern/subr_unit.c
	Use bit_count instead of a naive counting loop in check_unrhdr, used
	when INVARIANTS are enabled. The userland test runs about 6x faster
	in a generic build, or 8.5x faster when built for Nehalem, which has
	the POPCNT instruction.

sys/sys/param.h
	Bump __FreeBSD_version due to the addition of bit_alloc

UPDATING
	Add a note about the ABI incompatibility of the bitstring(3)
	changes, as suggested by lidl.

Suggested by:	gibbs
Reviewed by:	gibbs, ngie
MFC after:	9 days
X-MFC-With:	299090, 300538
Relnotes:	yes
Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6255
2016-05-23 20:29:18 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
2a339d9e3d Add implementation of robust mutexes, hopefully close enough to the
intention of the POSIX IEEE Std 1003.1TM-2008/Cor 1-2013.

A robust mutex is guaranteed to be cleared by the system upon either
thread or process owner termination while the mutex is held.  The next
mutex locker is then notified about inconsistent mutex state and can
execute (or abandon) corrective actions.

The patch mostly consists of small changes here and there, adding
neccessary checks for the inconsistent and abandoned conditions into
existing paths.  Additionally, the thread exit handler was extended to
iterate over the userspace-maintained list of owned robust mutexes,
unlocking and marking as terminated each of them.

The list of owned robust mutexes cannot be maintained atomically
synchronous with the mutex lock state (it is possible in kernel, but
is too expensive).  Instead, for the duration of lock or unlock
operation, the current mutex is remembered in a special slot that is
also checked by the kernel at thread termination.

Kernel must be aware about the per-thread location of the heads of
robust mutex lists and the current active mutex slot.  When a thread
touches a robust mutex for the first time, a new umtx op syscall is
issued which informs about location of lists heads.

The umtx sleep queues for PP and PI mutexes are split between
non-robust and robust.

Somewhat unrelated changes in the patch:
1. Style.
2. The fix for proper tdfind() call use in umtxq_sleep_pi() for shared
   pi mutexes.
3. Removal of the userspace struct pthread_mutex m_owner field.
4. The sysctl kern.ipc.umtx_vnode_persistent is added, which controls
   the lifetime of the shared mutex associated with a vnode' page.

Reviewed by:	jilles (previous version, supposedly the objection was fixed)
Discussed with:	brooks, Martin Simmons <martin@lispworks.com> (some aspects)
Tested by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2016-05-17 09:56:22 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
9c671dbd0b Warn about consequences of suspending threads in arbitrary state of
execution.

While there, fix minor nits in markup.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2016-05-05 10:22:19 +00:00
Alan Somers
8907f744ff Improve performance and functionality of the bitstring(3) api
Two new functions are provided, bit_ffs_at() and bit_ffc_at(), which allow
for efficient searching of set or cleared bits starting from any bit offset
within the bit string.

Performance is improved by operating on longs instead of bytes and using
ffsl() for searches within a long. ffsl() is a compiler builtin in both
clang and gcc for most architectures, converting what was a brute force
while loop search into a couple of instructions.

All of the bitstring(3) API continues to be contained in the header file.
Some of the functions are large enough that perhaps they should be uninlined
and moved to a library, but that is beyond the scope of this commit.

sys/sys/bitstring.h:
        Convert the majority of the existing bit string implementation from
        macros to inline functions.

        Properly protect the implementation from inadvertant macro expansion
        when included in a user's program by prefixing all private
        macros/functions and local variables with '_'.

        Add bit_ffs_at() and bit_ffc_at(). Implement bit_ffs() and
        bit_ffc() in terms of their "at" counterparts.

        Provide a kernel implementation of bit_alloc(), making the full API
        usable in the kernel.

        Improve code documenation.

share/man/man3/bitstring.3:
        Add pre-exisiting API bit_ffc() to the synopsis.

        Document new APIs.

        Document the initialization state of the bit strings
        allocated/declared by bit_alloc() and bit_decl().

        Correct documentation for bitstr_size(). The original code comments
        indicate the size is in bytes, not "elements of bitstr_t". The new
        implementation follows this lead. Only hastd assumed "elements"
        rather than bytes and it has been corrected.

etc/mtree/BSD.tests.dist:
tests/sys/Makefile:
tests/sys/sys/Makefile:
tests/sys/sys/bitstring.c:
        Add tests for all existing and new functionality.

include/bitstring.h
	Include all headers needed by sys/bitstring.h

lib/libbluetooth/bluetooth.h:
usr.sbin/bluetooth/hccontrol/le.c:
        Include bitstring.h instead of sys/bitstring.h.

sbin/hastd/activemap.c:
        Correct usage of bitstr_size().

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c
        Use new bit_alloc.

sys/kern/subr_unit.c:
        Remove hard-coded assumption that sizeof(bitstr_t) is 1.  Get rid of
        unrb.busy, which caches the number of bits set in unrb.map.  When
        INVARIANTS are disabled, nothing needs to know that information.
        callapse_unr can be adapted to use bit_ffs and bit_ffc instead.
        Eliminating unrb.busy saves memory, simplifies the code, and
        provides a slight speedup when INVARIANTS are disabled.

sys/net/flowtable.c:
        Use the new kernel implementation of bit-alloc, instead of hacking
        the old libc-dependent macro.

sys/sys/param.h
        Update __FreeBSD_version to indicate availability of new API

Submitted by:   gibbs, asomers
Reviewed by:    gibbs, ngie
MFC after:      4 weeks
Sponsored by:   Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6004
2016-05-04 22:34:11 +00:00
Glen Barber
bf2df150f1 Separate manual pages into their own package.
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2016-01-21 16:36:33 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
7ebf41220c Document bitset(9) 2015-10-17 19:55:58 +00:00
Hans Petter Selasky
38b622e199 Make the system queue header file fully usable within C++ programs by
adding macros to define class lists.

This change is backwards compatible for all use within C and C++
programs. Only C++ programs will have added support to use the queue
macros within classes. Previously the queue macros could only be used
within structures.

The queue.3 manual page has been updated to describe the new
functionality and some alphabetic sorting has been done while
at it.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2745
PR:			200827 (exp-run)
MFC after:		2 weeks
2015-06-28 21:06:45 +00:00
Simon J. Gerraty
ccfb965433 Add META_MODE support.
Off by default, build behaves normally.
WITH_META_MODE we get auto objdir creation, the ability to
start build from anywhere in the tree.

Still need to add real targets under targets/ to build packages.

Differential Revision:       D2796
Reviewed by: brooks imp
2015-06-13 19:20:56 +00:00
Simon J. Gerraty
44d314f704 dirdeps.mk now sets DEP_RELDIR 2015-06-08 23:35:17 +00:00
Patrick Kelsey
e5315a56df Provide an unambiguous description of the potential hazard in calling
pthread_setspecific(3) from a key destructor.

Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: jmallett (mentor)
MFC after: 3 days
2015-05-28 16:18:41 +00:00
Simon J. Gerraty
98e0ffaefb Merge sync of head 2015-05-27 01:19:58 +00:00
Patrick Kelsey
a5019a3b95 Added description of POSIX-specified behavior when invoked on a key from within that key's destructor.
Reviewed by: jhb, -doc
Approved by: jmallett (mentor)
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Norse Corp, Inc.
2015-05-19 02:24:55 +00:00
Brooks Davis
587257fb9f Bump doc date missed in r281605.
MFC after:	1 day
2015-04-20 16:23:59 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
3d0045bb2b Make wait6(2), waitid(3) and ppoll(2) cancellation points. The
waitid() function is required to be cancellable by the standard.  The
wait6() and ppoll() follow the other syscalls in their groups.

Reviewed by:	jhb, jilles (previous versions)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2015-04-18 21:35:41 +00:00
Brooks Davis
d3f649def3 Fix a minor function definition inconsistancy.
MFC after:	3 days
2015-04-16 15:35:17 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
02211f0a93 Formatting changes to the pthread_testcancel(3).
Use list for the cancellation points enumeration.  Move notes about
functions into the list inline.

The discussion of the idiomatic use of cancellation facilities does
not belong to RETURN VALUES section, move it to NOTES.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-03-29 19:37:41 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
b072e86d09 Make kevent(2) a cancellation point.
Note that to cancel blocked kevent(2) call, changelist must be empty,
since we cannot cancel a call which already made changes to the
process state.  And in reverse, call which only makes changes to the
kqueue state, without waiting for an event, is not cancellable.  This
makes a natural usage model to migrate kqueue loop to support
cancellation, where existing single kevent(2) call must be split into
two: first uncancellable update of kqueue, then cancellable wait for
events.

Note that this is ABI-incompatible change, but it is believed that
there is no cancel-safe code that relies on kevent(2) not being a
cancellation point.  Option to preserve the ABI would be to keep
kevent(2) as is, but add new call with flags to specify cancellation
behaviour, which only value seems to add complications.

Suggested and reviewed by:	jilles
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-03-29 19:14:41 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
51782e3a89 Provide individual prototype and generate macros for the red-black tree.
This helps to reduce code size in statically linked applications.

Submitted by:	Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-01-24 12:43:36 +00:00
Steve Kargl
e4c7bde816 Fix a typographical error.
Confirmed by:	n1256.pdf
Obtained from:	Dragonfly BSD
2015-01-06 23:04:41 +00:00
Baptiste Daroussin
e52a1af206 sort SEE ALSO 2014-12-26 22:41:10 +00:00
Baptiste Daroussin
6342c823b5 Escape Ed to prevent mandoc to avoid confusion with the mdoc's Ed macros 2014-12-26 21:11:33 +00:00
Simon J. Gerraty
9268022b74 Merge from head@274682 2014-11-19 01:07:58 +00:00
John Baldwin
9ef82a94ab Correct a typo: this is the manpage for pthread_cleanup_pop, not push.
Submitted by:	ian
2014-10-27 15:45:37 +00:00
John Baldwin
613a9773e5 Clarify that pthread_cleanup_push()/pop() are implemented as macros that
create a new code block and thus must be balanced at the same lexical
scope.  (This is also a requirement in POSIX.)

PR:		194280
Submitted by:	dr2867.business@pacbell.net
MFC after:	1 week
2014-10-25 19:31:34 +00:00
Simon J. Gerraty
ee7b0571c2 Merge head from 7/28 2014-08-19 06:50:54 +00:00
Gavin Atkinson
09e90f5155 Clarify descriptions of pthread_cond_wait() and pthread_cond_timedwait()
Requested by:	Malcolm Douglas via freebsd-doc
Reviewed by:	jhb
MFC after:	1 week
2014-08-12 12:44:52 +00:00
Joel Dahl
534ade2c95 Silence mandoc lint. 2014-07-29 19:41:00 +00:00
Baptiste Daroussin
a63d6c943d use .Mt to mark up email addresses consistently (part6)
PR:		191174
Submitted by:	Franco Fichtner <franco at lastsummer.de>
2014-06-23 08:27:27 +00:00
Kevin Lo
c459e5281f Add MLINKS for macros decribed in queue.3 manpage. 2014-06-17 02:10:40 +00:00
Simon J. Gerraty
cc3f4b9965 Merge from head 2014-05-08 23:54:15 +00:00
Warner Losh
c6063d0da8 Use src.opts.mk in preference to bsd.own.mk except where we need stuff
from the latter.
2014-05-06 04:22:01 +00:00
Simon J. Gerraty
3b8f084595 Merge head 2014-04-28 07:50:45 +00:00
John-Mark Gurney
0d7f18cddc Xref pthread_cancel...
bump Dd, _exit was still dated 1996!  yes, it has been modified a few
times since then...

MFC after:	1 week
2014-03-16 01:17:09 +00:00
Eitan Adler
dda5b39711 multiple: Remove 3rd clause from BSD license where approved by the
regents and renumber.

This patch skips files in contrib/ and crypto/

Acked by:	imp
Discussed with:	emaste
2014-03-14 03:07:51 +00:00
John Baldwin
484e5bdd2b - Update a few places to account for va_copy().
- Create a separate 'return values' section and move some statements about
  return values to that section.
- Note that each invocation of va_start() and va_copy() must be paired with
  va_end() in the same function.

MFC after:	1 week
2014-02-05 17:41:00 +00:00
Bruce M Simpson
639bf7bd71 RB_FOREACH_[REVERSE_]FROM() do not require the head pointer. Reword. 2013-11-10 19:49:18 +00:00
Bruce M Simpson
bff27689a0 Document the RB_FOREACH_FROM() and RB_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM() macros.
These are largely syntactic sugar. However, they improve code
readability where an RB_FOREACH() or RB_FOREACH_REVERSE()
traversal has been interrupted and must be resumed. Performance
is improved by avoiding unnecessary traversal from the head node.
2013-11-10 19:41:04 +00:00
Gleb Smirnoff
9dbae282ea Document RB_FOREACH_SAFE() and RB_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE().
Submitted by:	Mikhail <mp lenta.ru>
2013-11-04 16:56:35 +00:00
Simon J. Gerraty
d1d0158641 Merge from head 2013-09-05 20:18:59 +00:00
Lawrence Stewart
7ecb40192e Add new FOREACH_FROM variants of the queue(3) FOREACH macros which can
optionally start the traversal from a previously found element by passing the
element in as "var". Passing a NULL "var" retains the same semantics as the
regular FOREACH macros.

Kudos to phk for suggesting the "FROM" suffix instead of my original proposal.

Reviewed by:	jhb (previous version), rpaulo
MFC after:	1 week
2013-06-18 02:57:56 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
67dff1b140 pthread_testcancel(3): Update list of cancellation points.
This should be a fairly complete list of cancellation points in libc, libthr
and librt, including standard as well as non-standard functions.
2013-06-11 21:40:20 +00:00
Joel Dahl
580dbd6574 mdoc: convert .Fd to .In, which is much nicer. 2013-06-04 07:37:06 +00:00
Eitan Adler
bc1062559e Start sentences on new lines. 2013-05-09 02:04:28 +00:00
Joel Dahl
cd088fc43a Remove cross-references to nonexistent CPU_SET(3) manpage.
Also fix cpu_getaffinity(2) document title.

PR:		176317
Submitted by:	brucec
2013-04-21 06:46:41 +00:00
Hiren Panchasara
c2ed16b284 Fixing a typo.
Submitted by:	Benedikt Steinbusch (benedikt.steinbusch@googlemail.com)
Approved by:	sbruno (mentor)
2013-04-15 03:02:55 +00:00