89 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Baldwin
2f99bcce1e Rename remaining linux32 symbols such as linux_sysent[] and
linux_syscallnames[] from linux_* to linux32_* to avoid conflicts with
linux64.ko.  While here, add support for linux64 binaries to systrace.
- Update NOPROTO entries in amd64/linux/syscalls.master to match the
  main table to fix systrace build.
- Add a special case for union l_semun arguments to the systrace
  generation.
- The systrace_linux32 module now only builds the systrace_linux32.ko.
  module on amd64.
- Add a new systrace_linux module that builds on both i386 and amd64.
  For i386 it builds the existing systrace_linux.ko.  For amd64 it
  builds a systrace_linux.ko for 64-bit binaries.

Reviewed by:	markj
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3954
2015-10-22 21:28:20 +00:00
John Baldwin
5047105b71 Merge r289055 to amd64/linux32:
linux: fix handling of out-of-bounds syscall attempts

Due to an off by one the code would read an entry past the table, as
opposed to the last entry which contains the nosys handler.
2015-10-22 21:23:58 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
4ab7403bbd Rework signal code to allow using it by other modules, like linprocfs:
1. Linux sigset always 64 bit on all platforms. In order to move Linux
sigset code to the linux_common module define it as 64 bit int. Move
Linux sigset manipulation routines to the MI path.

2. Move Linux signal number definitions to the MI path. In general, they
are the same on all platforms except for a few signals.

3. Map Linux RT signals to the FreeBSD RT signals and hide signal conversion
tables to avoid conversion errors.

4. Emulate Linux SIGPWR signal via FreeBSD SIGRTMIN signal which is outside
of allowed on Linux signal numbers.

PR:		197216
2015-05-24 17:47:20 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
fcdffc03f8 Call nosys in case when the incorrect syscall number is specified.
Reported by:	trinity
2015-05-24 17:38:02 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
26c68e1fe5 Use the BSD_TO_LINUX_SIGNAL() wherever there is no need
to check the ABI as it is known.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1086
2015-05-24 16:30:23 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
4048f59cd0 Add AT_RANDOM and AT_EXECFN auxiliary vector entries which are used by
glibc. At list since glibc version 2.16 using AT_RANDOM is mandatory.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1080
2015-05-24 16:24:24 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
bc27367760 Refund the proc emuldata struct for future use. For now move flags from
thread emuldata to proc emuldata as it was originally intended.

As we can have both 64 & 32 bit Linuxulator running any eventhandler
can be called twice for us. To prevent this move eventhandlers code
from linux_emul.c to the linux_common.ko module.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1073
2015-05-24 15:54:58 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
67d3974849 Introduce a new module linux_common.ko which is intended for the
following primary purposes:

1. Remove the dependency of linsysfs and linprocfs modules from linux.ko,
which will be architecture specific on amd64.

2. Incorporate into linux_common.ko general code for platforms on which
we'll support two Linuxulator modules (for both instruction set - 32 & 64 bit).

3. Move malloc(9) declaration to linux_common.ko, to enable getting memory
usage statistics properly.

Currently linux_common.ko incorporates a code from linux_mib.c and linux_util.c
and linprocfs, linsysfs and linux kernel modules depend on linux_common.ko.

Temporarily remove dtrace garbage from linux_mib.c and linux_util.c

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1072
In collaboration with:	Vassilis Laganakos.

Reviewed by:	trasz
2015-05-24 15:51:18 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
26cf41d6ca Remove stale comment about a signal trampoline which
is moved to the shared page at r219609.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1063
Reviewed by:	trasz
2015-05-24 15:32:52 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
0020bdf13a Put linux_platform into the vdso to avoid copying it onto the stack at
every exec.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1062
Reviewed by:	trasz
2015-05-24 15:30:52 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
bdc379344a Implement vdso - virtual dynamic shared object. Through vdso Linux
exposes functions from kernel with proper DWARF CFI information so that
it becomes easier to unwind through them.
Using vdso is a mandatory for a thread cancelation && cleanup
on a modern glibc.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1060
2015-05-24 15:28:17 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
af682d487b Some style(9) && whitespaces fixes. No functional changes.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1041
Reviewed by:	emaste
2015-05-24 14:55:12 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
81338031c4 Switch linuxulator to use the native 1:1 threads.
The reasons:
1. Get rid of the stubs/quirks with process dethreading,
   process reparent when the process group leader exits and close
   to this problems on wait(), waitpid(), etc.
2. Reuse our kernel code instead of writing excessive thread
   managment routines in Linuxulator.

Implementation details:

1. The thread is created via kern_thr_new() in the clone() call with
   the CLONE_THREAD parameter. Thus, everything else is a process.
2. The test that the process has a threads is done via P_HADTHREADS
   bit p_flag of struct proc.
3. Per thread emulator state data structure is now located in the
   struct thread and freed in the thread_dtor() hook.
   Mandatory holdig of the p_mtx required when referencing emuldata
   from the other threads.
4. PID mangling has changed. Now Linux pid is the native tid
   and Linux tgid is the native pid, with the exception of the first
   thread in the process where tid and pid are one and the same.

Ugliness:

   In case when the Linux thread is the initial thread in the thread
   group thread id is equal to the process id. Glibc depends on this
   magic (assert in pthread_getattr_np.c). So for system calls that
   take thread id as a parameter we should use the special method
   to reference struct thread.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1039
2015-05-24 14:53:16 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
2dedc1281a Revert r266925 as it can lead to instant panic at fexecve():
To allow to run the interpreter itself add a new ELF branding type.

Pointed out by:	kib, mjg
2014-06-17 05:29:18 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
5f56da1891 To allow to run the interpreter itself add a new ELF branding type.
Allow Linux ABI to run ELF interpreter.

MFC after:	3 days
2014-05-31 15:01:51 +00:00
Ed Maste
3d271aaab0 x86: Allow users to change PSL_RF via ptrace(PT_SETREGS...)
Debuggers may need to change PSL_RF.  Note that tf_eflags is already stored
in the signal context during signal handling and PSL_RF previously could be
modified via sigreturn, so this change should not provide any new ability
to userspace.

For background see the thread at:
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-i386/2007-September/005910.html

Reviewed by:	jhb, kib
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2013-11-14 15:37:20 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
d127f15308 Retire write-only PCB_GS32BIT pcb flag on amd64. 2013-05-09 21:42:43 +00:00
John Baldwin
d825ce0a5d Reduce duplication between i386/linux/linux.h and amd64/linux32/linux.h
by moving bits that are MI out into headers in compat/linux.

Reviewed by:	Chagin Dmitry  dmitry | gmail
MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-01-29 18:41:30 +00:00
Kevin Lo
9823d52705 Revert previous commit...
Pointyhat to:	kevlo (myself)
2012-10-10 08:36:38 +00:00
Kevin Lo
a10cee30c9 Prefer NULL over 0 for pointers 2012-10-09 08:27:40 +00:00
Ulrich Spörlein
9a14aa017b Convert files to UTF-8 2012-01-15 13:23:18 +00:00
Ed Schouten
6472ac3d8a Mark all SYSCTL_NODEs static that have no corresponding SYSCTL_DECLs.
The SYSCTL_NODE macro defines a list that stores all child-elements of
that node. If there's no SYSCTL_DECL macro anywhere else, there's no
reason why it shouldn't be static.
2011-11-07 15:43:11 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
acface683e Export the correct AT_PLATFORM value.
Since signal trampolines are copied to the shared page do not need to
leave place on the stack for it. Forgotten in the previous commit.

MFC after:	1 Week
2011-03-26 09:25:35 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
8f1e49a638 Enable shared page use for amd64/linux32 and i386/linux binaries.
Move signal trampoline code from the top of the stack to the shared page.

MFC after:	2 Weeks
2011-03-13 14:58:02 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
e5d81ef1b5 Extend struct sysvec with new method sv_schedtail, which is used for an
explicit process at fork trampoline path instead of eventhadler(schedtail)
invocation for each child process.

Remove eventhandler(schedtail) code and change linux ABI to use newly added
sysvec method.

While here replace explicit comparing of module sysentvec structure with the
newly created process sysentvec to detect the linux ABI.

Discussed with:	kib

MFC after:	2 Week
2011-03-08 19:01:45 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
fde6316272 Sort include files in the alphabetical order. 2011-02-13 19:07:48 +00:00
Jung-uk Kim
bdbf2db5b2 Remove redundant, bogus, and even harmful uses of setting TS bit in CR0.
It is done from fpstate_drop() when it is really necessary.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 week
2011-01-14 21:09:01 +00:00
Jung-uk Kim
e6c006d96a Improve PCB flags handling and make it more robust. Add two new functions
for manipulating pcb_flags.  These inline functions are very similar to
atomic_set_char(9) and atomic_clear_char(9) but without unnecessary LOCK
prefix for SMP.  Add comments about the rationale[1].  Use these functions
wherever possible.  Although there are some places where it is not strictly
necessary (e.g., a PCB is copied to create a new PCB), it is done across
the board for sake of consistency.  Turn pcb_full_iret into a PCB flag as
it is safe now.  Move rarely used fields before pcb_flags and reduce size
of pcb_flags to one byte.  Fix some style(9) nits in pcb.h while I am in
the neighborhood.

Reviewed by:	kib
Submitted by:	kib[1]
MFC after:	2 months
2010-12-22 00:18:42 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
1b3c32568a Update some comments related to use of amd64 full context switch.
In exec_linux_setregs(), use locally cached pointer to pcb to set
pcb_full_iret.
In set_regs(), note that full return is needed when code that sets
segment registers is enabled.

MFC after:	1 week
2010-12-07 12:44:33 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
0f0170e66a Retire write-only PCB_FULLCTX pcb flag on amd64.
Reminded by:	Petr Salinger <Petr.Salinger seznam cz>
Tested by:	pho
MFC after:	1 week
2010-12-07 12:17:43 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
78ae4338a2 Add macro DECLARE_MODULE_TIED to denote a module as requiring the
kernel of exactly the same __FreeBSD_version as the headers module was
compiled against.

Mark our in-tree ABI emulators with DECLARE_MODULE_TIED. The modules
use kernel interfaces that the Release Engineering Team feel are not
stable enough to guarantee they will not change during the life cycle
of a STABLE branch. In particular, the layout of struct sysentvec is
declared to be not part of the STABLE KBI.

Discussed with:	bz, rwatson
Approved by:	re (bz, kensmith)
MFC after:	2 weeks
2010-10-12 09:18:17 +00:00
Alan Cox
a14a949872 The interpreter name should no longer be treated as a buffer that can be
overwritten.  (This change should have been included in r210545.)

Submitted by:	kib
2010-07-28 04:47:40 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
afe1a68827 Reorganize syscall entry and leave handling.
Extend struct sysvec with three new elements:
sv_fetch_syscall_args - the method to fetch syscall arguments from
  usermode into struct syscall_args. The structure is machine-depended
  (this might be reconsidered after all architectures are converted).
sv_set_syscall_retval - the method to set a return value for usermode
  from the syscall. It is a generalization of
  cpu_set_syscall_retval(9) to allow ABIs to override the way to set a
  return value.
sv_syscallnames - the table of syscall names.

Use sv_set_syscall_retval in kern_sigsuspend() instead of hardcoding
the call to cpu_set_syscall_retval().

The new functions syscallenter(9) and syscallret(9) are provided that
use sv_*syscall* pointers and contain the common repeated code from
the syscall() implementations for the architecture-specific syscall
trap handlers.

Syscallenter() fetches arguments, calls syscall implementation from
ABI sysent table, and set up return frame. The end of syscall
bookkeeping is done by syscallret().

Take advantage of single place for MI syscall handling code and
implement ptrace_lwpinfo pl_flags PL_FLAG_SCE, PL_FLAG_SCX and
PL_FLAG_EXEC. The SCE and SCX flags notify the debugger that the
thread is stopped at syscall entry or return point respectively.  The
EXEC flag augments SCX and notifies debugger that the process address
space was changed by one of exec(2)-family syscalls.

The i386, amd64, sparc64, sun4v, powerpc and ia64 syscall()s are
changed to use syscallenter()/syscallret(). MIPS and arm are not
converted and use the mostly unchanged syscall() implementation.

Reviewed by:	jhb, marcel, marius, nwhitehorn, stas
Tested by:	marcel (ia64), marius (sparc64), nwhitehorn (powerpc),
	stas (mips)
MFC after:	1 month
2010-05-23 18:32:02 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
a107d8aac9 Change the arguments of exec_setregs() so that it receives a pointer
to the image_params struct instead of several members of that struct
individually. This makes it easier to expand its arguments in the future
without touching all platforms.

Reviewed by:	jhb
2010-03-25 14:24:00 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
841c0c7ec7 Provide groundwork for 32-bit binary compatibility on non-x86 platforms,
for upcoming 64-bit PowerPC and MIPS support. This renames the COMPAT_IA32
option to COMPAT_FREEBSD32, removes some IA32-specific code from MI parts
of the kernel and enhances the freebsd32 compatibility code to support
big-endian platforms.

Reviewed by:	kib, jhb
2010-03-11 14:49:06 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
d6e029adbe In r197963, a race with thread being selected for signal delivery
while in kernel mode, and later changing signal mask to block the
signal, was fixed for sigprocmask(2) and ptread_exit(3). The same race
exists for sigreturn(2), setcontext(2) and swapcontext(2) syscalls.

Use kern_sigprocmask() instead of direct manipulation of td_sigmask to
reschedule newly blocked signals, closing the race.

Reviewed by:	davidxu
Tested by:	pho
MFC after:	1 month
2009-10-27 10:47:58 +00:00
Bjoern A. Zeeb
89ffc202d6 Fix handling of .note.ABI-tag section for GNU systems [1].
Handle GNU/Linux according to LSB Core Specification 4.0,
Chapter 11. Object Format, 11.8. ABI note tag.

Also check the first word of desc, not only name, according to
glibc abi-tags specification to distinguish between Linux and
kFreeBSD.

Add explicit handling for Debian GNU/kFreeBSD, which runs
on our kernels as well [2].

In {amd64,i386}/trap.c, when checking osrel of the current process,
also check the ABI to not change the signal behaviour for Linux
binary processes, now that we save an osrel version for all three
from the lists above in struct proc [2].

These changes make it possible to run FreeBSD, Debian GNU/kFreeBSD
and Linux binaries on the same machine again for at least i386 and
amd64, and no longer break kFreeBSD which was detected as GNU(/Linux).

PR:		kern/135468
Submitted by:	dchagin [1] (initial patch)
Suggested by:	kib [2]
Tested by:	Petr Salinger (Petr.Salinger seznam.cz) for kFreeBSD
Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	3 days
2009-08-24 16:19:47 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
a2622e5dc2 Restore the segment registers and segment base MSRs for amd64 syscall
return path only when neither thread was context switched while
executing syscall code nor syscall explicitely modified LDT or MSRs.

Save segment registers in trap handlers before interrupts are enabled,
to not allow context switches to happen before registers are saved.
Use separated byte in pcb for indication of fast/full return, since
pcb_flags are not synchronized with context switches.

The change puts back syscall microbenchmark numbers that were slowed
down after commit of the support for LDT on amd64.

Reviewed by:	jeff
Tested (and tested, and tested ...) by:	pho
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2009-07-09 09:34:11 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
8d30f381ef Do not export AT_CLKTCK when emulating Linux kernel prior
to 2.4.0, as it has appeared in the 2.4.0-rc7 first time.
Being exported, AT_CLKTCK is returned by sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK),
glibc falls back to the hard-coded CLK_TCK value when aux entry
is not present.

Glibc versions prior to 2.2.1 always use hard-coded CLK_TCK value.

For older applications/libc's which depends on hard-coded CLK_TCK
value user should set compat.linux.osrelease less than 2.4.0.

Approved by:	kib (mentor)
2009-05-10 18:43:43 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
1ca16454b3 Rework r189362, r191883.
The frequency of the statistics clock is given by stathz.
Use stathz if it is available, otherwise use hz.

Pointed out by:	bde

Approved by:	kib (mentor)
2009-05-10 18:16:07 +00:00
Jamie Gritton
7ae27ff49f Move the per-prison Linux MIB from a private one-off pointer to the new
OSD-based jail extensions.  This allows the Linux MIB to accessed via
jail_set and jail_get, and serves as a demonstration of adding jail support
to a module.

Reviewed by:	dchagin, kib
Approved by:	bz (mentor)
2009-05-07 18:36:47 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
d789bfd562 Move extern variable definitions to the header file.
Approved by:	kib (mentor)
MFC after:	1 month
2009-05-02 10:06:49 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
79262bf1f0 Reimplement futexes.
Old implemention used Giant to protect the kernel data structures,
but at the same time called malloc(M_WAITOK), that could cause the
calling thread to sleep and lost Giant protection. User-visible
result was the missed wakeup.

New implementation uses one sx lock per futex. The sx protects
the futex structures and allows to sleep while copyin or copyout
are performed.

Unlike linux, we return EINVAL when FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE operation
is requested and either caller specified futexes are equial or
second futex already exists. This is acceptable since the situation
can only occur from the application error, and glibc falls back to
old FUTEX_WAKE operation when FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE returns an error.

Approved by:	kib (mentor)
MFC after:	1 month
2009-05-01 15:36:02 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
cd899aad76 Fix KBI breakage by r190520 which affects older linux.ko binaries:
1) Move the new field (brand_note) to the end of the Brandinfo structure.
2) Add a new flag BI_BRAND_NOTE that indicates that the brand_note pointer
   is valid.
3) Use the brand_note field if the flag BI_BRAND_NOTE is set and as old
   modules won't have the flag set, so the new field brand_note would be
   ignored.

Suggested by:	jhb
Reviewed by:	jhb
Approved by:	kib (mentor)
MFC after:	6 days
2009-04-05 09:27:19 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
2c66cccab7 Save and restore segment registers on amd64 when entering and leaving
the kernel on amd64. Fill and read segment registers for mcontext and
signals. Handle traps caused by restoration of the
invalidated selectors.

Implement user-mode creation and manipulation of the process-specific
LDT descriptors for amd64, see sysarch(2).

Implement support for TSS i/o port access permission bitmap for amd64.

Context-switch LDT and TSS. Do not save and restore segment registers on
the context switch, that is handled by kernel enter/leave trampolines
now. Remove segment restore code from the signal trampolines for
freebsd/amd64, freebsd/ia32 and linux/i386 for the same reason.

Implement amd64-specific compat shims for sysarch.

Linuxolator (temporary ?) switched to use gsbase for thread_area pointer.

TODO:
Currently, gdb is not adapted to show segment registers from struct reg.
Also, no machine-depended ptrace command is added to set segment
registers for debugged process.

In collaboration with:	pho
Discussed with:	peter
Reviewed by:	jhb
Linuxolator tested by:	dchagin
2009-04-01 13:09:26 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
32c01de21c Implement new way of branding ELF binaries by looking to a
".note.ABI-tag" section.

The search order of a brand is changed, now first of all the
".note.ABI-tag" is looked through.

Move code which fetch osreldate for ELF binary to check_note() handler.

PR:		118473
Approved by:	kib (mentor)
2009-03-13 16:40:51 +00:00
John Baldwin
2ee8325f42 A better fix for handling different FPU initial control words for different
ABIs:
- Store the FPU initial control word in the pcb for each thread.
- When first using the FPU, load the initial control word after restoring
  the clean state if it is not the standard control word.
- Provide a correct control word for Linux/i386 binaries under
  FreeBSD/amd64.
- Adjust the control word returned for fpugetregs()/npxgetregs() when a
  thread hasn't used the FPU yet to reflect the real initial control
  word for the current ABI.
- The Linux/i386 ABI for FreeBSD/i386 now properly sets the right control
  word instead of trashing whatever the current state of the FPU is.

Reviewed by:	bde
2009-03-05 19:42:11 +00:00
Dmitry Chagin
4d7c2e8a48 Add AT_PLATFORM, AT_HWCAP and AT_CLKTCK auxiliary vector entries which
are used by glibc. This silents the message "2.4+ kernel w/o ELF notes?"
from some programs at start, among them are top and pkill.

Do the assignment of the vector entries in elf_linux_fixup()
as it is done in glibc.

Fix some minor style issues.

Submitted by:	Marcin Cieslak <saper at SYSTEM PL>
Approved by:	kib (mentor)
MFC after:	1 week
2009-03-04 12:14:33 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
d065e13dc2 Fix the inconsistent tabbing.
Noticed by:	bde
2009-01-31 20:46:01 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
e6493bbebf Change some movl's to mov's. Newer GAS no longer accept 'movl' instructions
for moving between a segment register and a 32-bit memory location.

Looked at by:	jhb
2009-01-31 11:37:21 +00:00